2025年廣東信息工程職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年廣東信息工程職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、ItwasLiMing（）savedtheboy.(1分)A、whoB、whomC、whichD、what正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為：“是李明救了那個(gè)男孩的?！睆?qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)：“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人時(shí)，用who或that,其余的情況一律用that。此句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人LiMing,所以用who。故選A。

2、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

（1）thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't（2）alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough（3）Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor（4）somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor（5）.

Whenyou（6）toyourstudies，yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn（7）andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning（8）anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel（9）.Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

（10）andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan（11）fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill（12）takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe（13）foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand（14）Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're（15）togetgoodresults.

第(10)選（）(1分)A、strange

B、different

C、difficult

D、thesame正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

3、Isupposeyoucouldn’tletmeborrowyourcarthisevening,______?

(1分)A、couldn’tB、don’tIC、couldyouD、willyou正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析記住規(guī)律前否后不否，前肯后否。選C。

4、Whentheyweredraggingheraway,thelittlegirlreachedoutherhandsin_______wantofhermother.

(1分)A、curiousB、desperateC、sincereD、serious正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。curious表示好奇的；desperate表示絕望的；sincere表示真誠(chéng)的；serious表示嚴(yán)肅的

5、It'sveryuseful__ustolearncomputer.

(1分)A、ofB、withC、inD、for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析Usefulforsomebodytodosomething固定搭配

6、-Whyareyouunhappy?-I（）always（）nottodothisandnottodothatathomebymyparents.(1分)A、was;warningB、am;warningC、am;warnedD、was:warned正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意為：“——你為什么不高興?—-我父母總是告訴我在家里不要這樣做，也不要那樣做?！备鶕?jù)bymyparents可知謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；always是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志，所以應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C。

7、-Wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththebox?-________.

(1分)A、Yes，pleaseB、No，pleasedon’tC、WithpleasureD、Mypleasure正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析C解析在英語(yǔ)中對(duì)于別人提出的幫助請(qǐng)求，通常用Withpleasure(非常樂(lè)意)回答。Mypleasure用來(lái)表示你幫對(duì)方做了某事后，別人向你表示感謝的用語(yǔ)，意思是我的榮幸。

8、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、b(o)xB、g(o)C、h(o)meD、tomat(o)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

9、--Whatmadeyousosad?--（）threeticketstothepopmusicconcert.(1分)A、LostB、LosingC、BecauseoflosingD、SinceIlost正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

10、Itwasnotuntil11o'clockthatI（）tosleep.(1分)A、hadgoneB、wasgoingC、wentD、wouldgo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

11、Doyoubelievesomespecialdogscandothings（）man?(1分)A、asgoodasB、aswellasC、asbetterasD、ascarefulas正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查副詞的原級(jí)。句意為：“你相信一些特殊的狗能像人一樣很好地做事情嗎?”as…as表示“和……一樣”,中間用形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)，所以排除C;空格處修飾動(dòng)詞do,應(yīng)該用副詞，所以排除A和D。故選B。

12、材料

Doyouwanttosavemoneywhenyoutravelbytrain?Herearesomeways.

DayReturns

Thiskindofticketcansaveyou45%onthefare(moneyfortickets).Youhavetotravelbefore8:00a.m.andafter6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday,butyoucantravelatanytimeonSaturdayorSunday.

BigCitySavers(優(yōu)惠票)

Youcansavemuchmoneywiththeseticketsonsometrains.Youhavetobuyatthelatestby4:00pmthedaybeforeyoutravel.

WeekendReturns

YoucanuseWeekendReturnsformostjourneysover60miles,GoonFriday,SaturdayorSunday,andreturnthesameweekendonSaturdayorSunday,andyoucansave35%onthefare.

MonthlyReturns

Youcanusetheseticketsformostjourneysover65miles.Goanydayandreturnwithinamonth.MonthlyReturnscansaveyou25%onthefare.

FamilyReturns

YoucangetacardofFamilyReturnsfor￡20andthenwhenyoubuyticketslater,youneedtopayonly￡3foreachoftheotherfamilymembers(4atmost).Youcantravelasoftenasyoulikewithintwomonths.Thepassageisprobablytakenfroma___.(1分)A、

dictionary

B、

textbook

C、

newspaper

D、

storybook正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

13、材料

Formanyyears,Iwasconvincedthatmysufferingwasduetomysize.Ibelievedthatwhentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurtsandrejectionswithit.

Manyweightconsciouspeoplealsomistakenlybelievethatchangingourbodieswillfixeverything.Perhapsourworstmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved,beingspecialandbeingcherished.Wefantasizeaboutwhatitwillbelikewhenwereachthelongawaitedgoal.Weworkveryhardtorealizethisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselvesthere.

Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelost.Evenso,wecontinuetobelievethatnexttimeitwillbedifferent.Nexttime,wewillkeepitoff.Nexttime,beingthinfinallyfulfillitspromiseofeverlastinghappiness,self-worth,and,ofcourse,love.

Ittookmealongwhiletorealizethattherewassomethingmoreformetolearnaboutbeauty.Beautystandardsvarywithculture.InSamoaawomanisnotconsideredattractiveunlesssheweighsmorethan200pounds.Moreimportantly,ifit'shappinessthatwewant,whynotputourenergythereratherthanonthesizeofourbody?Whynotlookinside?Manyofustryhardtochangeourbody,butinvain.Wehavetofindawaytolivecomfortablyinsideourbodyandmakefriendswithandcherishourselves.Whenwechangeourattitudestowardourselves,thewholeworldchanges,

Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor?(1分)A、

The

author

is

a

Samoan.B、

The

author

succeeded

in

losing

weight.C、

The

author

has

been

troubled

by

her/his

weight.D、

The

author

probably

got

wounded

in

wars

or

accidents.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

14、Youareoldenoughtowashyour（）byyourself.(1分)A、clothingB、clothC、clothsD、clothes正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析你已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大了，可以自己洗衣服了。washone'sclothes洗衣服

15、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto（1）yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto（2）yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.

Howtogivethistypeof（3）?Youcouldtelleverythingyou（4）aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe（5）pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.

Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,（6）informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand（7）.Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto（8）perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete

（9）accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany（10）yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.

第(7)選（）(1分)A、readable

B、related

C、complete

D、acceptable正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

16、ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards_________forentertainmentandeducation.

(1分)A、werebeingdesignedB、havedesignedC、havebeendesignedD、weredesigned正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。itissaid是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，據(jù)說(shuō)的意思，指現(xiàn)在說(shuō)的，而在賓語(yǔ)從句中描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，而playing-cards是復(fù)數(shù)，所以that從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也用復(fù)數(shù)形式，紙牌是被設(shè)計(jì)，故動(dòng)詞design用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：據(jù)說(shuō)早期歐洲紙牌的設(shè)計(jì)是為了娛樂(lè)和教育。故選D考點(diǎn)：考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)"

17、Atlast,Idecidedto____forthehatassoonaspossible.(1分)A、payB、takeC、costD、spend正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析pay的基本意思是付給付出，指某人買(mǎi)東西或做某事所花費(fèi)的金錢(qián)。引申可表示為給予。spend：spend的基本意思是花費(fèi)時(shí)間、精力或金錢(qián)，可指人使用、花費(fèi)金錢(qián)，度過(guò)時(shí)光，也可指某人、物、事使盡〔耗光〕力量、能量、彈藥等，還可指人在某物、事方面花費(fèi)金錢(qián)、精力、時(shí)間等。take：take是英語(yǔ)中含義最多，搭配能力最強(qiáng)的動(dòng)詞之一，基本意思是拿，取，帶，抓，指用手取物、接受東西、把人或物移到某處。cost：cost作名詞時(shí)，意思是成本，費(fèi)用，價(jià)錢(qián)，代價(jià)。引申可指損失，犧牲，包括時(shí)間或精力方面的消耗。cost作成本費(fèi)用解時(shí)，可用單數(shù)形式，也可用復(fù)數(shù)形式，作代價(jià)解時(shí)，一般用單數(shù)形式。

18、Maria（）at4:30thismorningandcouldn'tfallasleep.(1分)A、wokeupB、waswokenupC、wakesupD、iswokenup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)。句意為：“Maria今天早上四點(diǎn)半醒來(lái)，無(wú)法入睡。”根據(jù)at4:30thismorning可知應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選A。

19、—It’stoohardformetobeascientist.—Never______.Believeinyourself.

(1分)A、putupB、giveupC、hurryupD、lookup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

20、材料It’sbeenoverayearsinceCOVID-19firstappearedandtheviruscontinuestobeaprobleminmanypartsoftheworld,scientistshaverealizedthedevelopmentofvaccines(疫苗)isasolutiontothepandemic.

Aglobalefforttovaccinateasmanypeopleaspossiblewouldbeneeded,sincevaccinestypicallytakeyearstodevelop.OnDec2,2020,thefirstCOVIDvaccine,thePfizervaccine,wasapproved(批準(zhǔn))byUKhealthdepartment.However,thesevaccinesmustbestoredatverylowtemperatures,whichisnotpossibleeverywhere.Inresponse,ChinesecompanieslikeSinopharmandSinovachavedevelopedvaccinesthatcanbekeptatnormaltemperatures.Now,vaccinesarebeingrolledoutallovertheworld,withmillionsofpeoplebeingvaccinatedeveryday.InChina,285millionvaccinedoses(劑量)hadbeengivensofar.Meanwhile,theUShasgivenout247milliondoses.TheUKnowstandsat50milliondoses.Althoughtherehavebeenrumors

aboutvaccinesbeingunsafe,mostofpeopleseemtorealizetheimportanceofvaccinationforbuildingmassimmunity(群體免疫)inordertostopthevirusfromspreading.Theworldhascometounderstandthatthevaccineswillprotectus.Therefore,sharingvaccineshasbecomeakeyfactorofstayingsafeandhealthyworldwide.Unfortunately,noteveryonecangetthevaccineyet.Childrenbelowtheageof16can’tbevaccinatedbecausetheyhavenotyetbeentestedonthem.

Thosewhohaveahistoryofvaccineallergies(過(guò)敏)shouldn’tgetit,either.Inparagraph4,theunderlinedword‘‘rumorsprobablymeans______.

(1分)A、謊言

B、謠言C、建議

D、騙局

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

21、MyEnglishteacherisverykind________us．

(1分)A、forB、withC、toD、at正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析bekindto對(duì)·····友善,修飾的是人或事物.我的英語(yǔ)老師對(duì)我們很好。

22、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.

Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:

“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(8)選（）(1分)A、gotoff

B、gotdown

C、goton

D、gotinto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

23、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第19空填（）。(1分)A、busierB、brighterC、easierD、harder正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。busier意為“更忙碌的”;brighter意為“更明亮的”;easier意為“更簡(jiǎn)單的”;harder意為“更難的”。此處指幫助他人使別人的天空變得更明亮。故選B。

24、（）whenyoustartedout?(1分)A、HasitrainedB、DiditrainC、WasitrainingD、Isitraining正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析“你出去的時(shí)候在下雨么?”用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

25、—Doyouhaveanyplansforthiswinterholiday?—Iamnotsure.I（）takeatriptoHainan.

(1分)A、mustB、needC、mayD、should正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

26、She’sinahopelesssituation,___wewillkeepaverycloseeyeon.

(1分)A、whereB、whenC、whichD、that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析這題考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，從句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析，這是定語(yǔ)從句修飾situation，從定語(yǔ)從句分析看，從句中缺少賓語(yǔ)，不能選A、B，又因?yàn)檫@是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，只能用which，不能用that.句意是：她處于絕望的境地，我們要密切地關(guān)注事態(tài)發(fā)展。

27、一Mom,Itookmypartner'smathbookhomebymistake.WhatshouldIdo?一Well,youshouldcallher______youcansaysorrytoher.

(1分)A、asifB、sothatC、eventhoughD、eversince正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

28、—Sam,whatcanIdotogetupearly?—Setthealarmclockat6:00,（）you'llmakeit.(1分)A、orB、butC、andD、so正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查并列連詞。句意為：“Sam,我怎么做可以早點(diǎn)起床?——將鬧鐘定在早上六點(diǎn)，然后你就做到了。”and意為“和”,表示并列或順承。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩個(gè)句子是順承關(guān)系。故選C.

29、Itiswidely__