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2025年廣東農(nóng)工商職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第10空填()。(1分)A、rightB、exactC、raiseD、rise正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查形容詞和動詞詞義辨析。right意為“正確的”;exact意為“精準的”;raise意為“提高”;rise意為“上升”。空格處和后面的fall形成對比,因此用rise。故選D。
2、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).
Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.
Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).
Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.
第(10)選()(1分)A、or
B、but
C、so
D、yet正確答案選項:參考答案:C
3、材料
Telephone,television,andradioallhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.
Becauseofthis,ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample,withinseconds,peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry,Newsofnaturaldisastersuchasanearthquakecanbringhelpfromdistantcountries.Withinhours,helpisontheway.Becauseofmoderntechnology,informationtravelsfaster.
Howhasthisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?Tomanypeople,theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcoursethisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallysmallerthanbefore,Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller,Allnewswascarriedonshipsthattookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheoceans.IntheseventeenthcenturyittooksixweeksfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmerica.Thistimedifferenceaffectedpeople'saction.Forexample,onebattleintheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreach
America.Duringthissixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattletoNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlives.Theywouldnothavediedifnewshadcomeintime.Inthepast,communicationtookmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.Therewasagoodreasonwhytheworldseemedsomuchlargerthanitdoestoday.
Twohundredyearsago,newsbetweenthecontinentswascarried___.(1分)A、
by
telephone
and
telegraph
B、
by
landC、
by
air
D、
by
sea正確答案選項:參考答案:D
4、---HowoftendoesTomplayfootball?---_______.Hedoesn'tlikefootball.
(1分)A、oftenB、alwaysC、HardlyeverD、veryday正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查交際用語。句意:—Tom多久踢一次足球?!苌?,他不喜歡足球。根據(jù)后句Hedoesn'tlikefootball.他不喜歡足球可知他很少踢球,句中要使用否定詞。故選擇C項。
5、LiPingisgood()maths,butheisweak()English.(1分)A、at;atB、at;inC、in;inD、in;at正確答案選項:參考答案:B
6、---Haveyougotsomebrowneggs?---No,butI'vegot().(1分)A、anywhiteonesB、somewhiteonesC、somewhiteoneD、anywhiteone正確答案選項:參考答案:B
7、Weshoulddoeverythingwecan()water.(1分)A、toavoidwastingB、avoidwastingC、toavoidtowasteD、avoidtowaste正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查不定式和動名詞。句意為:“我們應(yīng)該做我們能做的一切去避免浪費水?!盿voiddoingsth.意為“避免做某事”,動名詞作賓語。根據(jù)句意可知,avoidwastingwater表示目的,所以用動詞不定式作目的狀語。故選A。
8、-Whatwasthefirstdayofyourjoblike,Tony?-Oh,_____.Itwasasgoodascouldbeexpected
(1分)A、don’tmentionitB、Ican’tcomplainC、itmakesnodifferenceD、I’llseetoit正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查情景交際用語。句意:--托尼你第一天上班怎么樣呀?--哦,還不錯。跟我所期盼的一樣好。Adon’tmentionit不客氣,別提了;BIcan’tcomplain還不錯,還可以;Citmakesnodifference沒什么影響,沒什么區(qū)別;DI’llseetoit我來處理,我來照料。根據(jù)空后ItwasasgoodascouldbeexpecteD可知,第一天上班的感覺還不錯。故選B
9、Mr.Smithisverykind.Wealllike______.
(1分)A、itB、herC、himD、myself正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析史密斯先生很善良。我們都喜歡他
10、Itwilltake()timetofinishthebook.(1分)A、oneandahalfyears'B、ayearandahalfC、oneandahalfyear'sD、ayearandhalf's正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析完成這本書將花費一年半的時間。基數(shù)詞+and+ahalf+名詞復(fù)數(shù)=基數(shù)詞+名詞(單數(shù)/復(fù)數(shù))+andahalf幾個半??????以-s的結(jié)尾復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示所有格時在詞尾加-'。
11、Thestoryis().Soweare()init.(1分)A、interest;interestingB、interesting;interestingC、interested;interestingD、interesting;interested正確答案選項:參考答案:D
12、______therewasnoconclusiveevidence,mostpeoplethoughthewasguilty.
(1分)A、WhenB、sfarasC、slongasD、While正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析選D。本題句意是:雖然沒有確鑿的證據(jù),大多數(shù)人都認為他是有罪的。while在這里是雖然的意思;when什么時候;asfaras遠到,據(jù);aslongas只要。
13、Thestorieshetellsus________interesting.
(1分)A、amB、isC、areD、be正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析他給我們講的故事很有趣。故事可數(shù)用復(fù)數(shù)
14、材料YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.
AustralianscelebratetheholidayonDec.25th.ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30℃inmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.ThereiscertainlynowhiteChristmasinAustralia.
Becauseitissohot,thetraditionistohavealunchoutsideandtoswiminthepoolorbeach.Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.Christmaslunchisusuallyabigmealofham,turkey,saladandfreshseafood.Familymembersallcooksomethingdifferentandbringittothebigmeal.IalwaysenjoyChristmaslunchbecausetherearelotsofgoodcooksinmyfamily.Oneyearmyauntevenmadeadeliciousgingerbreadhouse(姜餅屋)forustoeatasdesert.
ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClausandarealwaysexcitedtoplaywiththem.Itisafuntimetoplayorswiminthepoolwiththeothermembersofyourfamily.
Thesportofcricket(板球)isverypopularinAustraliaandanothertraditionistoplayagameofcricketinyourbackyard.IalwaysenjoyedplayingwithmyuncleandcousinswhenIwasgrowingup.
SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.Australiansrestfor()duringChristmas.(1分)A、fivedaysB、sixdaysC、sevendaysD、eightdays正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句“Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.”可知,在圣誕節(jié)期間大部分人有一個星期的假期。故選C。
15、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第17空填()。(1分)A、hopefulB、sorryC、thankfulD、afraid正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。hopeful意為“有希望的”;sorry意為“抱歉的”;thankful意為“感謝的”;afraid意為“害怕的”。根據(jù)上文的“Ihadtowalkquiteabitfurther”和下文的“Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasily”可知,此處指雖然作者得走一段路,但作者很感激自己可以走路。故選C。
16、Thegirllikesthebooksomuchthatshecan’t_____.
(1分)A、putitupB、putitdownC、putonitD、putoffit正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析這個女孩非常喜歡這本書,以至于她無法放下它。puton穿上;putup張貼;putoff推遲;putdown放下,后面跟代詞作賓語時,代詞要置于中間。
17、【圖片大小可調(diào)】
(1分)A、canB、mayC、mustD、might正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析這句話的意思是:你必須在11點之前回來,must是必須。
18、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)?!盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第7空填()。(1分)A、BesidesB、RegardlessC、ExceplD、Despite正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查語境理解。句意為:“盡管他工作很努力,但除了債務(wù)外他一無所有。”besides意為“除了”;regardless意為“不顧”;except意為“除……之外”;despite意為“盡管;即使”。根據(jù)句意可知,上下文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D。
19、--________doyouusuallyhavelunch?--Attwelveo'clock
(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhenD、Where正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:——你通常什么時候吃午飯?——12點鐘。考查特殊疑問句。How怎樣﹔What什么;When什么時候﹔Where什么地方,根據(jù)答語Attwelveo'clock在12點,可知上句問“什么時間",故選C。
20、Bambooisused______housesinsomeplaces.
(1分)A、tobuildB、tobuildingC、tobebuiltD、beingbuilt正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析核心短語/句式:beusedtodosth:被用來做某事;翻譯:在一些地方竹子被用來建造房子。根據(jù)題意,考查beusedto的應(yīng)用,beusedtodosth被用來做某事beusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣于做某事,故選A"
21、HaveyoubeentoGuangzhou?—Yes,I____(go)theretwoyearsago
(1分)A、wentB、doC、haveD、may正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析went用一般過去式翻譯:你去過廣州嗎?-是的,我兩年前去過。
22、--What'sinthefridge?--There()someorange,somemilkandsomeapples.(1分)A、isB、areC、haveD、has正確答案選項:參考答案:A
23、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger(1)theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim(2)heatandcold,windandrain.
Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited(3)hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe(4)morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.
Butnowin(5)century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge(6)forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…
Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows(7)housesofmanykindsareneeded.
Thehousewiththree(8)fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe(9)foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses(10)itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.
第(2)選()(1分)A、of
B、from
C、to
D、away正確答案選項:參考答案:B
24、()youhaveseenbothfighters,()willwin?(1分)A、Since;doyouthinkwhoB、As;whoyouthinkC、When;whoeverD、Since;whodoyouthink正確答案選項:參考答案:D
25、
Customersare________tobringtheirownbottlestobuymilkyteaanditcanreducetheuseofdisposable(一次性)cups.(1分)A、orderedB、encouragedC、chosenD、warned正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析"句意:鼓勵顧客自帶瓶子購買奶茶,這樣可以減少一次性杯子的使用??疾閯釉~辨析。ordered預(yù)定;encouraged鼓勵;chosen選擇;warned警告。根據(jù)“Customersare…tobringtheirownbottlestobuymilkytea”可知,是鼓勵顧客自帶瓶子,故選B。"
26、Infact,Ithink________ahobbyisinteresting.
(1分)A、developB、developingC、developsD、todeveloping正確答案選項:參考答案:B
27、Customersare________tobringtheirownbottlestobuymilkyteaanditcanreducetheuseofdisposable(一次性)cups.
(1分)A、orderedB、encouragedC、chosenD、warned正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:鼓勵顧客自帶瓶子購買奶茶,這樣可以減少一次性杯子的使用??疾閯釉~辨析。ordered預(yù)定;encouraged鼓勵;chosen選擇;warned警告。根據(jù)“Customersare…tobringtheirownbottlestobuymilkytea”可知,是鼓勵顧客自帶瓶子,故選B。
28、______specialclasseswehad!Wehavelearnedalotaboutpapercutting.
(1分)A、WhatB、WhataC、HowaD、How正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:我們上的多特別的課啊!我們學(xué)到很多關(guān)于剪紙的東西。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此句是感嘆句,句子強調(diào)名詞classes,在感嘆句中強調(diào)名詞時,用what引導(dǎo)。What+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!句子強調(diào)形容詞或副詞時用how引導(dǎo),故選A。
29、材料
Joanworkedinahospitalasanurse.Oneeveningtherewasabigdanceatthehospital.Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere,butofcoursesomebodyhadtobelefttolookafterthesickchildren,andJoanwasnotoftheluckyones.Shelikeddancingverymuch,sowhenshehadtostartworkthateveningwhileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance,shefeltverysorryforherself.
Shewenttoeachsickchildoneafteranotherandsaidgood-night,untilshecametoonelittleboy,Dicky.Hewaselevenyearsold,buthewasalreadyabletotalklikeanadult.PoorDickyhadaveryseriousillness,andnowhewashardlyabletomoveanypartofhisbodyexcepthishands.Joanknewhewouldnevergetanybetter,buthewasalwayshappyandalwaysthinkingaboutotherpeopleinsteadofabouthimself.
DickyknewthatJoanloveddancing,sonowwhenshecametosaygood-nighttohim,hegreetedherwiththewords,“I'mverysorrythatyouhavetomissthedancebecauseofus.Butwearegoingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinmydrawer,you'llfindapieceofcake.Isaveditfrommysuppertoday,soit'squitefresh.Andthereisalsoadollarthere.Youca
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