2025年湖北工程職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年湖北工程職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Theplanwasdiscussedin（）internationalmeeting.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查冠詞。句意為：“這個計劃在一個國際會議中心被討論?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指?！皣H會議”首次被提到，表泛指，且international以元音音素開頭，所以用an。故選B。

2、Bequiet!Thechild（）(1分)A、sleepsB、sleptC、issleepingD、hadslept正確答案選項：參考答案：C

3、It'sraininghardifonlyit（）sunny!(1分)A、isB、wasC、wereD、willbe正確答案選項：參考答案：C

4、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第3空填（）。(1分)A、insteadofB、apartfromC、otherthanD、regardlessof正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查短語辨析。insteadof意為“代替；而不是”;apartfrom意為“除……以外”;otherthan意為“除了”;regardlessof意為“不管；不顧”。從轉(zhuǎn)折連詞But可以判斷，蘇格拉底沒有告訴他們答案，而是讓他們?nèi)ジ苫睢９蔬xA。

5、_____booksyouhaveborrowedfromthelibraryshouldbereturnedintwoweeks’time.

(1分)A、WhateverB、HoweverC、NomatterwhatD、What正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查詞義辨析。A無論什么；B無論怎樣；C不管什么；D什么。句意：無論你從圖書館借了什么書都應該在兩周內(nèi)歸還。B、D項不符合語境。Nomatter不能引導名詞性從句，只能引導狀語從句，_____booksyouhaveborrowedfromthelibrary為主語從句，故只能選A。考點：考查詞義辨析

6、Ihaven’tfinishedmyhomework,couldyougiveme_______tenminutes,please?

(1分)A、moreB、fewC、otherD、another正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析我還沒做完作業(yè)呢，你能再給我十分鐘嗎？another+數(shù)詞+名詞=數(shù)詞＋more+名詞表示又…，再…

7、Canyoulendmethebook（）yesterday?(1分)A、thatyoutalkedB、youtalkedaboutC、youtalkedaboutitD、whichyoutalked正確答案選項：參考答案：B

8、材料MargaretPorterisaviolinistandmusicteacher.Accordingtoher,thebestagetostartlearningtheviolinisbetweenthreeandsix.Shesays,“It'sthetimewhenyouarelearningabouttheworld.”Margaret,wholivesinLondon,likestotakepupilsatthreeandfour,However,shehasmadelotsofexceptions(例外)forfive-year-olds.Shestartedteachingtheviolinin1972andshetaughtherchildren'sfive-year-oldschoolfriendsatfirst.

Margaret'spupilshavegrouplessons.Eachgrouphasabouttwelvepupilsandeachlessontakesanhour,oncehalfamonth.Eachpupilalsohasoneindividual(一個人的)lessonaweekwithher.Parentshavetoattendtheclasses.Itisimportantthattheparentstakeanactiveinterestinthelessons.

InMargaret'sopinion,it'simportantforonetoknowwhymusicsoundsthewayitdoes.With-outknowingit,onecan'tbecomeagreatmusicianatall.Sofromtheearliestlessons,pupilsinherclasslearntoplaybyear.Theydonoteventrytoreadmusicuntiltheyhavebeenplayingforseveralyears.Margaretsaysthathermethodisnotmeanttoproducegreatviolinists.Shealwayssuggeststhatpupilswhoperformverywellshouldleaveandstudytheviolinusingmoretraditionalmethods.Margaret'sfirstpupilswere()(1分)A、herfriendsB、six-year-oldsC、herchildren'sfriendsD、threeandfour-year-olds正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析【主旨大意】短文主要講了既是小提琴家又是音樂教師的MargaretPorter,她建議那些演藝特別突出的孩子們通過傳統(tǒng)方法學習更多的小提琴知識。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Shestartedteachingtheviolinin1972andshetaughtherchildren'sfiveyear-oldschoolfriendsatfirst.”可知，她最初的學生是她孩子學校里的朋友。故選C。

9、材料

ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?

InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.

Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“Classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.

Thepupilsarenotallowedtocontinueworkingifthey___.(1分)A、

do

not

act

wellB、

go

to

regular

schoolC、

do

not

get

good

marksD、

can't

become

famous

stars正確答案選項：參考答案：C

10、NotonlyTombutalsohisfriends__________doinghomeworkwhentheteachercamein.

(1分)A、areB、isC、wereD、was正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析老師來的時候，不僅湯姆還在做作業(yè)，他的朋友也在做作業(yè)

11、—（）excitingsoccergamewewatchedlastweek!—Yeah!Iplantoplaysoccerthisafternoon.(1分)A、WhataB、WhatanC、HowanD、How正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“--上周我們看了一場多么激動人心的足球賽啊!—-是啊!我計劃今天下午去踢足球?！备袊@句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時，常用“Whata/an+(形容詞)十可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，中心詞為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)soccergame,且exciting是以元音因素開頭的單詞，故前面要加an,所以應用what來感嘆。故選B.

12、Tosaveenergy,weshould（）thelightswhenweleavearoom.(1分)A、turnoffB、putoffC、takeoffD、gooff正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞短語。句意為：“為了節(jié)約能源，我們離開房間時應該關燈?！眛urnoff意為“關閉”。根據(jù)Tosaveenergy,應該是離開房間時關燈。故選A。

13、-Bob,who's（）manwith（）invitationinhandbythedoor?—Heismyuncle.(1分)A、/;B、the;anC、the;aD、/;the正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查冠詞。句意為：“---Bob,門口拿著一張請柬的那個人是誰?——他是我的叔叔?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。“門口拿著請柬的那個人”表特指，所以用the;“一張請柬”表泛指，且invitation是以元音音素開頭的單詞，所以用an。故選B。

14、How________isitfromheretoBeijing?

(1分)A、longB、oftenC、soonD、far正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析從這到北京有多遠？D是提問距離的

15、Johnleftawordwithmysecretary（）hewouldcallmelater.(1分)A、whoB、thatC、whatD、which正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查同位語從句。句意為：“John給我秘書留了言，說他稍后會給我打電話?！狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為同位語從句，空格后面的句子用來說明可數(shù)名詞word的具體內(nèi)容，從句成分完整，應用that起連接作用，無實際意義。故選B。

16、______me,Simonhadbecomeadifferentperson.

(1分)A、Becauseof

B、Inspiteof

C、Apartfrom

D、Asfor正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查短語辨析以及對語境的理解。因為我的原因，Simon完全變了一個人。此處A因為；B盡管；C除了……之外；D至于。根據(jù)文意可知選A。

17、Youcanfindmuch（）aboutthefamousfilmstarontheInternet.(1分)A、storiesB、picturesC、ticketsD、information正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析D考查名詞辨析。句意為：“你可以在網(wǎng)上找到很多關于這個電影明星的信息?！眒uch修飾不可數(shù)名詞，所以排除A、B和C。故選D。

18、Bobdoesn’thavetime________volleyballwithmenow.

(1分)A、toplayB、playC、playingD、toplaying正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析havetimetodosth有時間做某事，是固定搭配，選項BCD都不符合語法。

鮑勃現(xiàn)在沒有時間和我一起打排球了。

19、—______wasyourtriptoJingyuePark?—Itwasgreat!Wehadagoodtimethere.

(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhereD、When正確答案選項：參考答案：B

20、Tinalistenedcarefully（）shecoulddiscoverwhatsheneeded.(1分)A、inorderthatB、suchthatC、becauseD、eventhough正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查目的狀語從句。句意為：“Tina聽得認真，以便于她能發(fā)現(xiàn)她所需要的東西?！眎norderthat意為“以便；為了”,引導目的狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，后句是前句的目的，所以用inorderthat。故選A。

21、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第4空填（）。(1分)A、leaveB、stayC、askD、help正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。leave意為“離開”;stay意為“停留”;ask意為“詢問”;help意為“幫助”。此處指在過去的一個小時，沒有人停下來幫助。故選D。

22、Thedoctorwasbusy（）ontheboyatthattime.(1分)A、operateB、operatingC、tooperatedD、operated正確答案選項：參考答案：B

23、----Hello,couldIspeaktoBill,please?----______.Heisinthekitchen.

(1分)A、Don’tworryB、HangonaminuteC、GrababitetoeatD、It’suptoyou正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查情景對話。句意：--喂，請比爾接電話好嗎?--稍等一下。他在廚房。ADon’tworry別擔心；BHangonaminute稍等一下；CGrababitetoeat隨便找點吃的；DIt’suptoyou由你決定。根據(jù)題意，故選B。

24、ThatTuYouyouwontheNobelPrize..We______her.

(1分)A、aresurprisedatB、areknownforC、areproudofD、make正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析據(jù)報道，屠優(yōu)優(yōu)獲得了諾貝爾獎，我們以她為驕傲。A、aresurprisedat對………驚訝；B、areknownfor因…而著名；C、areproudof以……而驕傲，根據(jù)句意此題應選C。

25、The2022WinterOlympics____inBeijingandtownsinHebeiProvince.

(1分)A、willholdB、willbeheldC、areheldD、hold正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意:2022年冬奧會將在北京市和河北省的城鎮(zhèn)舉辦.本題考查將來時和被動語態(tài)，因此選擇B

26、Thisisthecomputer_______myfatherboughtyesterday.

(1分)A、whenB、whereC、howD、that正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意為：這個電腦是我爸爸昨天買的。本題考查的是定語從句的引導詞。本題從句缺少賓語，故選D。

27、一Washesorryforwhathe’ddone?一__________

(1分)A、NowonderB、WelldoneC、NotreallyD、Goahead正確答案選項：參考答案：C

28、Iwantedhimtoexperiencehisfreedom,alongwithfeelingplayinginthesnow,_______Ididn'tlethimoutoften.

(1分)A、when

B、after

C、until

D、since正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：我想讓他體驗一下他的自由，感受一下在雪里玩耍的感覺，因為我不經(jīng)常讓他出去。Awhen當……時候；Bafter在……之后；Cuntil直到；Dsince自從，因為。引導原因狀語從句，表示“因為”應