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Unit7Escapingfromkidnappers【單元測(cè)試·基礎(chǔ)卷】(原卷版)學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級(jí):___________考號(hào):___________一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Larrywantstorun_________thantheotherboysinhisclass,sohepracticesrunningeveryday.A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.muchfast2.It’scoldanddryinwinter________thenorthofChina.A.in B.on C.to D.by3.Switzerlandis________EuropeancountryandJapanis________Asiancountry.A.a(chǎn);a B.a(chǎn)n;an C.a(chǎn);an D.a(chǎn)n;a4.—________doyoupracticelistening?—IoftenwatchEnglishprograms.A.How B.Who C.Why D.What5.Ithasbeenfiftyyearssincemygrandfather________hishometown.A.leaves B.hasleft C.left D.willleave6.—Theplane________intwohours.—Ican’twaittoseemygrandparents.A.lands B.landed C.willland D.havelanded7.—Ihearthe19thAsianGames________.Isittrue?—No,it’sjustarumor(謠言).Itwillbeheldonanewdatein2023.A.cancelled B.wascancelled C.willcancel D.hascancelled8.—Peter,whatdifficultyhaveyouhad________Englishsofar?—Mum,I’mweakinlistening.Luckily,Ioftengetsomeadvicethatisworth________fromMrWu.A.tolearn;totake B.tolearn;taking C.learning;taking D.learning;totake9.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?—Goalongthestreet.You’llseeitonyourright.A.howfaristhebookstore B.howfarthebookstoreisC.whereisthebookstore D.wherethebookstoreis10.I’llcometoseeyouthisevening________Icanstayforafewminutes.A.a(chǎn)sif B.sothat C.a(chǎn)slongas D.eventhough二、短文選詞填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空,使語(yǔ)意通順完整。第一個(gè)方框供1-5小題選用,第二個(gè)方框供6-10小題選用。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能使用一次,每框有一項(xiàng)剩余。A.notonly
B.help
C.a(chǎn)tfirst
D.nothing
E.but
F.something19-year-oldMarthaLarsenhasbeenapersonaltrainer(教練)foroverayear.Whenshewasyounger,shewantedtobeafootballer,11shebrokeherlegattheageof16,andafootballercareer(事業(yè))wasnotpossibleanymore.“Iwassad12,”shesays.“Somyparentsadvisedmetojoinagym.Igrewtolovethat,andsoonIwashelpingothersgetstarted.”Beforelong,peoplewerecomingtoMarthafor13.Nowshehasover40students—somemorethantwiceherage!Shebelievessheoffers14othertrainersdonot.“Withme,it’snotjustaboutgettingfitter,”shesays.She15makesherstudentstrainveryhard,butalsohelpsthemthinkaboutwhattheyshouldeat.“Eatinghealthilyissoimportant.IfIdomyjobwell,mystudentswillsleep,workandplaybetter.”A.dreamof
B.which
C.further
D.makeenoughmoney
E.payfor
F.whoWhatadvicewouldMarthagivesomeone16wantstogetfit?“Themostimportantthingisnottowaituntilyoucan17apersonaltrainer.Thetimetobeginisnow.Startslowlywithshortruns,andgo18eachday.Soonyou’llbereadyforthegym.”Marthastillliveswithherparents,butshedoesn’twanttostaytherefortoolong.“Alotofpersonaltrainers19movingtoHollywoodandgettingrichbytrainingthestars,”shesays.“I’llbehappyifI20tobuymyownapartment.Idon’tneedtochange.”三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空21.Lindaisso(care)thatsheoftenmakesmistakesinherhomework.22.Theoldmanregardshisdaughterasthemost(value)treasure.23.Homeisthebestand(warm)placewhereveryougo.24.WehopethatChinawillbeoneof(wealth)nationsinthenearfuture.25.Ofallthevegetables,Ithinktomatoisthe(tasty)andhealthiest.26.Myhometownisinthe(south)partofChina.27.Apersondoesn’tspendhis/hertimeandmoneyfoolishly.(practice)28.Pleaseprepareascheduleforthemeetingtobeheldnextmonth.(detail)四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求,改寫(xiě)下列句子。每空格限填一詞)29.Theysoldoutalltheticketsfortheacrobaticshow.(改為否定句)They____
____outalltheticketsfortheacrobaticshow.30.TheGermanarchitectswillreturntotheirhometowninamonth.(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))willtheGermanarchitectsreturntotheirhometown?31.Maryseldomhadlunchattheschoolcafeterialastsemester.(改為反義疑問(wèn)句)Maryseldomhadlunchattheschoolcafeterialastsemester,?32.Tom'scousindoesaparttimejob.Hecangetmoreworkingexperience.(保持原句意思)Tom'scousindoesaparttimejobtogetmoreworkingexperience.33.ManyparentsinChinadon'tallowthekidstohavetheirownbankcards.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))ThekidsinChinatohavetheirownbankcards.34.Tomwantstoknow```DoesEddieenjoylivinginthesuburbs?(改為賓語(yǔ)從句)TomwantstoknowEddielivinginthesuburbs.35.with,it,thestudents,necessary,language,to,a,isenvironment,provide.(連詞成句).五、閱讀單選The“GreatGreenWallofChina”projectisoverfortyyearsold.Inthisproject,peopleplanttreesinNorthernChina.Whyaretreessoimportanttous?Becauseitishealthytolivearoundtrees.Theycankeepushealthy,justlikedoctors.Sowecallthem“doctortrees”.Treescancleantheair.Forpeopleinlargecitieswithairpollution,treescanbeveryimportant.Workersareplantingtreesnotjustincityparks.Theyarealsoplantingtreesalongstreetstohelpcleantheair.Somescientiststhinkthattreesnotjusthelpcleantheair.Theyarealsogoodforourhealth.Astudyshowsthatpeopleinhospitalsfeelbetterwhentheycanseetreesfromtheirrooms.Andpeoplewithtreesneartheirhomesusuallyexercisemore.Scientistsarealsostudyingthehealthyeffects(作用)oftreesonhumanminds.Oneeffectoftreesisthattheymakepeoplefeelhappyandrelaxed.Whenpeoplegothroughtheneighborhoodwithmoretrees,theywillwalkslowerandtalkmoreoftenwitheachother.Ofcourse,anothergoodeffectisthat“doctortrees”workforfree!36.Inthe“GreatGreenWallofChina”project,peopleplanttreesin________.A.EasternChina B.SouthernChina C.WesternChina D.NorthernChina37.Whereareworkersplantingtreesaccordingtothepassage?A.Incityparks. B.Alongstreets.C.Incityparksandalongstreets. D.Incityparksandalongrivers.38.Accordingtothestudy,peopleusuallyexercisemoreneartheirhomeswith________.A.flowers B.trees C.rivers D.hills39.Fromthepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Treescancleantheairandbegoodforourhealth.B.The“GreatGreenWallofChinaproject”isoverfiftyyears.C.Peopleinhospitalsfeelbetterwhentheycanseedoctorsfromtheirrooms.D.Peoplewillwalkfasterwhentheygothroughtheneighborhoodwithmoretrees.40.Thispassageprobablycomesfrom________.A.a(chǎn)diary B.a(chǎn)map C.a(chǎn)letter D.a(chǎn)naturemagazine六、完形填空Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語(yǔ)完成短文)Somepeoplefindvisitingordinarymuseumstobeabitdry.Luckilyforthem,thereareunusualmuseumstocheckout,suchasunderwatermuseums!Manyunderwatermuseumsare41bycompaniesthatofferguidedtours.Dependingonthedepthofthemuseum,visitorsmaybeabletoviewthesculpturesfromaglassbottomedboatorbyswimmingonthesurface.Otherunderwatermuseumsaredeeperandaremostsuitablefordivers.Oneoftheirmainpurposesistocreateaman-madereef(礁)environmentwhereseacreaturescanlive.That’s42someofthemuseumsarelocatedinareasthatweredamagedbyhurricanes(颶風(fēng))orareconsideredunderwater“deserts”.Thestatuesinthemuseumaredesignedinawaythatencouragesthegrowthofcoralandplantlife.Overtime,thestatutesandplantsattractedmoreandmorefishtothearea.Florida,U.S.AFloridaishometodifferenttypesofunderwatermuseums.Thestate’snewestunderwatermuseum,theUnderwaterMuseumofArtcanbefoundoffthecoastofGraytonBeach.ThispartoftheGulfofMexicoisanunderwaterdesert,socreatorshopethattheexhibitwill43theoceanenvironment.Cancun,MexicoForyears,Cancunhasbeenapopular44.Andoneofthemajordrawsisthewater.TheMuseoSubacuaticaodeArteisanidealplacefordivers.Theretheycanenjoymorethan500statuesthathelptobuildaman-madereef.Thismuseumwascreatedtogivevisitorsanotherchoicebecausethearea’s45reefhasbeendamaged.CanaryIslands,SpainMuseoAtlanticohasanimpressivedisplayofmorethan300statues.Theyfocusonman’sinteractionwiththemarineworld.Ifyouarelookingforadifferentmuseum46,checkoutonethat’sunderwater!41.A.predicted B.supported C.divided D.examined42.A.why B.how C.what D.where43.A.discover B.imagine C.manage D.improve44.A.magictower B.weatherforecast C.touristdestination D.openingceremony45.A.national B.natural C.colorful D.beautiful46.A.experience B.a(chǎn)ddress C.guide D.business七、短文首字母填空Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞,首字母已給)Whosayskidscan’tmakeadifference?InMissouri,agroupofstudentsarec47livesaroundtheworld!Howaretheydoingthis?They’rebuyingfarmanimals.Millionsofpeoplelivewithlittlefoodandmoney,sothegiftofananimalcana48savelives.Morethan10yearsago,thesecond-gradersatForsythSchoollearnedabouthowHeiferInternationalhelpspeople.Theydecidedthattheywantedtohelp,too.Heiferisanorganizationthathasbeen“turninghungerandpovertyintoh49”foralmost70years.Itdoesthisbygivingfarmanimalstopoorpeopleandteachingthemhowtousetheanimalstoimprovetheirlives.Thelogo(徽標(biāo))ofHeiferisayoungcow,andithasbecomeasymbolofHeifer’swork.That’sbecausefamilieswithacowcanp50milkthattheycandrinkandtradeotherthingstheyneed.Animalssavelivesino51ways,too.Stronganimals,suchaswaterbuffaloes(水牛),canplowland(犁地).Familieswithawaterbuffalocangrowmorefoodtoeatandsell.Heiferalsogivessuchanimalsasgoats,sheep,camelsandevenbeestofamiliesinneed.Eachsecond-gradeclassattheschooldecideswhichanimalstobuyandhowmuchtogivetospecialprojects.B52,thestudentsraisemoneybyrecyclingcansandmakingjewelries.Awaterbuffalocosts$250.Thatneedsalotofrecycledcans!Kidscandomanythingstohelpothers.YourclassmightwanttoraisemoneyforHeifer,too.Youmighta53wanttogiveawayyourmoneyoryourtimetoagroupinyourcommunitythathelpspeople.Whynottalkwithyourclassmatesabouthowyourschoolcanhelpothers?八、閱讀回答問(wèn)題閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Dinosaurs(恐龍)oncelivedontheearthforalongtime.Theysuddenlydisappearedmillionsofyearsago.Whathappenedtothem?That’sstillamystery.Peopleneverstopsearchingfortheanswer.SomeUSscientistssayitisbecausetherewerenotenoughmale(雄性的)dinosaurs.Theygotthisideaafterresearchingcrocodiles(鱷魚(yú)).Mothercrocodileslayeggsandlaterbabycrocodilescomeout.Thelocaltemperaturedecidesthesex(性別)ofthebabycrocodile.Whentheeggsareatatemperatureof26℃to30℃,thebabiesareallgirls;whenthetemperatureis30℃to34℃,therearebothboysandgirls;whenitis34℃to36℃,onlyboysareborn.Dinosaurs’babiesalsocamefromeggs.Soscientistshavegivenusanewpicture:millionsofyearsago,itsuddenlybecameverycold.Almostalldinosaurbabiesweregirls.Therewerefewerandfewermaledino
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