2024年重慶市西南大學附中中考英語二模試卷

第1頁（共1頁）2024年重慶市西南大學附中中考英語二模試卷聽力測試第一節(jié)聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)拇鹫Z，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。1．（1.5分）A.Howareyou？B.Fine，thanks.C.Nicetomeetyou.2．（1.5分）A.It'sJune14th.B.It'sFriday.C.It'ssummer.3．（1.5分）A.You'reright.B.Idon'tlikeit.C.Sure，hereyouare!4．（1.5分）A.I'mnervous.B.Haveagoodtime.C.Thankyou.5．（1.5分）A.Soundsgood!B.Mypleasure.C.Don'tworry.6．（1.5分）A.Nevermind!B.Welldone!C.Takeiteasy!第二節(jié)聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的對話和問題，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。7．（1.5分）A.feil/.B./fu：l/.C./f?：l/.8．（1.5分）A.TheSpringFestival.B.TheDragonBoatFestival.C.TheWaterFestival.9．（1.5分）A.Twoyearsago.B.Twomonthsago.C.Twoweeksago.10．（1.5分）A.William.B.William'sdad.C.William'suncle.11．（1.5分）A.Excited.B.Sad.C.Afraid.12．（1.5分）A.B.C.第三節(jié)聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。13．（3分）（1）Whatanimaldidthewomanhavebefore？A.Abird.B.Adog.C.Acat.（2）Whydoesthewomanwanttokeepapet？A.Tokilltime.B.Tohaveafriend.C.Tolearnaboutanimals.14．（3分）（1）WhatdoesMrs.Sharp'sfatherdo？A.Heisateacher.B.Heisamoviedirector.C.Heisanengineer.（2）HowoldwasMrs.Sharpwhenshebegantomakemovies？A.12.B.13.C.14.第四節(jié)聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。15．（6分）（1）Howcanyoureachmostofthebeaches？A.Swim.B.Takeabus.C.Takeaboat.（2）WhatCAN'Tyouseeonmostofthebeaches？A.Clothesshops.B.Shopsforfoodanddrinks.C.Changingrooms.（3）Howmanyinstructionsarementionedinthepassage？A.2.B.3.C.4.（4）Whatdoesablueflagmean？A.Womenshouldnotswimthere.B.Childrenshouldnotswimthere.C.Nobodyshouldswimthere.語法選擇根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個語法正確的答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。16．（10分）Children'sDaydatesbacktothe20thcentury.Itfalls（1）June1st.Everyyear，differentkindsoffunactivitiesareorganizedon（2）specialdayforchildrenallovertheworld.Atfirst，it（3）indifferentcountriesondifferentdates.In1949，Chinadecided（4）June1sttheofficialChildren'sDay.Theideaofhavingaspecialdayforchildrenbecamemuch（5）afterWorldWarⅡ.Duringthewar，manychildrenhadaveryhardtimeand（6）theirfamilies.Thiscausedsadnessaroundtheworldanddrewsomany（7）attentiontothematter.Peoplecametorealizetheimportanceofprotectingchildren'srightsandgiving（8）ahappychildhood.SomoreandmorecountriesstartedcelebratingChildren'sDayworldwide.Andsincethen，Children'sDay（9）areminderofourresponsibility.Weshouldputinmoreeffortson（10）tocreateabrighterfutureforchildrenandmakethemhappy.（1）A.onB.inC.at（2）A.aB.anC.the（3）A.celebratesB.celebratedC.wascelebrated（4）A.madeB.makingC.tomake（5）A.popularB.morepopularC.themostpopular（6）A.lostB.losesC.losing（7）A.peopleB.people'sC.peoples'（8）A.theyB.themC.their（9）A.isB.wasC.hasbeen（10）A.whatB.whichC.how完形填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格內(nèi)的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。17．（15分）HuMing，aGuizhouUniversityteacherwhose85﹣year﹣oldmotherhasAlzheimer'sdisease（阿爾茨海默?。琱astakenhismothertohis（1）withhimforyears."Mymother'sillnesswas（2）.Shedrankdishwater，andmistookwashingpowder（洗衣粉）forsaltorsugar."Explained58﹣year﹣oldHu，"Icouldn'timaginewhatwouldhappen（3）shestayedathomealone.Iwasalwaysworried，soIbegantotakeherwithmetoclass."Hetriedtofindanurseforhismother，butfailed."Withmymothersittingquietlyinclass，Icanpaymoreattentiontoteaching，"Huadded.Butstill，therearemany（4）voicesintheuniversity.ThenHutoldastory.Asontookhismother，oldandweak，toarestaurantfordinner.Whileeating，themotherdroppedthefood（5），onhershirtandtrousers，thetable，andthefloor.Although（6）peoplelookedatherinastrangeway，thesonwasquitecalm.Whenthemotherfinishedeating，thesonquietly（7）hertothewashroom，cleanedherclothes，andsmoothedherhair.Whentheycameout，allthepeoplewerewatchingthem.Withoutsayinganythingorwatchinganybody，thesonpaidthebillandwalkedoutwithhismother（8）.Atthattime，anoldwomansaidtohim，"Youdidgivea（9）toeveryson!"However，thesonthoughtforfewsecondsandthenreplied，"No，madam.To（10）ourparentsisourduty，andwearesupposedtobethehopeofourmothers."（1）A.hospitalB.classC.gardenD.office（2）A.seriousB.commonC.uneasyD.special（3）A.unlessB.whetherC.ifD.though（4）A.hardB.interestingC.sameD.different（5）A.somewhereB.sometimeC.everywhereD.anytime（6）A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theothers（7）A.pushedB.tookC.askedD.carried（8）A.peacefullyB.hurriedlyC.shamefullyD.sadly（9）A.lessonB.speechC.satisfactionD.report（10）A.dependonB.runafterC.partfromD.carefor閱讀理解閱讀材料，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。18．（3分）Let'sBuildaGreenerWorld!China'sgoal﹣Carbonemissions（碳排放）ofoneyearreachthehighestpointin2030andthenbegintodrop，reachingcarbonneutrality（碳中和）by2060.Whatcanwedotocutcarbonemissions？（1）Whichyearistheturningpointofcarbonemissions？A.2021.B.2024.C.2030.D.2060.（2）Accordingtothepicturesabove，whatcanwedotocutcarbonemissions？①Ridemore.②Don'twastewater.③Saveenergy.④Savefood.A.②③④B.①②④C.①③④D.①②③（3）Whatisthetypeofthetext？A.Apoem.B.Ane﹣mail.C.Adiary.D.Aposter.19．（8分）Chemistrycanbefoundateverycornerinourdailylife.Nearlyeverythingyoutouchhassomechemicals（化學物質(zhì)）init.Chemistryhelpstomakeproductsforuse.Somethingassimpleastoothpaste（牙膏）hasatleastthreechemicalsthatkeepyourteethclean.Otherthingsinyourdailylifearealsocreatedwithchemicals，suchashairproductsandsoap.Withoutchemistry，wewouldneverhaveknownthatwecanusehairproductstocleanorstyleourhairandweneedsoaptogettheoiloutofclothes.Chemistryalsohelpsusunderstandtheworldaroundus.Thankstochemistry，weknowbleach（漂白劑）can'tbemixedwithvinegar（醋），becausethemixturecanproduceharmfulgas.Chemistryplaysabigroleinfoodpreparation.Cookingfoodcausesittogothroughachemicalchange.Thatisthereasonwhycookedfoodoftentastesdifferentfromuncookedfood.Toomuchortoolittleofanychemicalmaterialmakesadifferencetotheresultoffood.Forexample，thecakecanbetoosoftortoohard.Chemistryisn'tsomethingthatjustlivesinalaboratory；it'ssomethingthatyoumeethundredsoftimesinlife.Knowinghowchemistryworkswillgiveyouagreaterunderstandingofthelife.（1）Howcanthechemicalsinsoaphelpus？A.Theycancleanthehair.B.Theycanstyleourhair.C.Theycancleantheoiloffclothes.D.Theycankeeptheteethclean.（2）WhatCAN'Tbemixedwithbleach？A.Vinegar.B.Soap.C.Cakes.D.Gas.（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph4？A.Cookedfoodismuchbetterthanuncookedfood.B.Chemistryisveryimportantinfoodpreparation.C.Therearenochemicalchangeswhilewearecooking.D.Thecakecan'tbetoosoftortoohardwithchemistry.（4）What'sthebesttitleofthepassage？A.Chemistryinourfood.B.Chemistryaroundtheworld.C.Chemistryforproducts.D.Chemistryineverydaylife.20．（8分）Howdoweknowaboutthingsthathappenedthousandsofyearsago，whentherewerenovideosorphotos？Oneansweriswrittenrecords.TheearliestwrittenrecordsofChinesecultureareknownasoraclebonescript（甲骨文）.①______Theoraclebonescriptreferstocharactersonturtleshellsoranimalbones.Morethan3，000yearsago，ancientChinesepeopleintheShangDynastylikedtoaskfortunetellers（占卜師）aboutthefuture.Thethingstheyaskedcouldbefamilymatters，weather，buildings.evenwars.Thefortunetellerwouldwritethequestionsonanoraclebone，makeithot，andthenreadthecracks（裂紋）onittofindananswer.②______In1899，amannamedWangYirongbecamesickinBeijing.Heboughtamedicinecalled"dragonbones".Asanexpertinstudyingancientscript，hesoonrealizedthatthesesymbolsonthebonescouldbeancientwriting.Hesentpeopletobuyalargenumberoftheseoraclebonesandstudiedthem.Aftercarefulstudy，hebelievedthatthesesignswerethecharactersoftheShangDynastymorethan3，000yearsago.③______TheoraclebonescriptnotonlytellsusaboutancientChineseculture，butalsoisimportanttounderstandthedevelopmentofthewrittenformoftheChineselanguage.Forexample，theChinesecharacter"Ma"ontheoraclebonelookslikearunninghorse.Ithasalongfaceandlonglegs.Thecharacterbecomessimplertoday，butwecanalsoseetheshapeofahorseinit."Theoraclebonescriptshowsthebeautifulandspecialpartsofalanguagethathavebeenpasseddownyearafteryear."saidChenNan，ateacheratTsinghuaUniversity.（1）WhatwasNOTthetopicpeopleoftenaskedfortunetellersaboutduringtheShangDynasty？A.Familymatters.B.Thecracks.C.Theweather.D.Thewars.（2）HowdoesthewriterdevelophisideainParagraph3？A.Bytellingastory.B.Bymakingalist.C.Bycomparingdifferences.D.Byexplainingtheresult.（3）WhichofthefollowingistheChinesecharacter"Ma"ontheoraclebone？A.B.C.D.（4）Matchthesubtitles（副標題）tothethreeparagraphs.a.Whodiscoveredoraclebonescript？b.Whatisoraclebonescript？c.Whyisoraclebonescriptimportant？A.1﹣a，2﹣b，3﹣cB.1﹣b，2﹣c，3﹣aC.1﹣a，2﹣c，3﹣bD.1﹣b，2﹣a，3﹣c21．（8分）Soapywantedthreemonthsinanice，warmprison（監(jiān)獄），withfoodandgoodfriends.Thiswashowheusuallyspenthiswinters.Because，atnightonhisseatinthesquare，threenewspapersdidnotkeepoutthecold.Thereweremanyeasywaystogointoprison.Soapybegantotryhisfirstplan.Hewouldeatdinnerinanexpensiverestaurant.Thenhewouldtellthemhehadnomoneyandtheycalledapoliceman.Thepolicemanwouldarrest（逮捕）him."HowcleverIam!"hethoughtproudly.SoonSoapycametoabrightrestaurantonBroadway.Hejusthadtogettoatableintherestaurantandsatdown.ButwhenSoapywentintotherestaurant，thewaitersawhisdirtyoldtrousersandterribleshoes.______Soapyfeltalittlebitdisappointed.Hewasonthestreetagain.Nowhehadtothinkofsomethingdifferent.SoapywalkedawayfromBroadwayandsoonhefoundhimselfonSixAvenue.Hestoppedinfrontofashop'swindowandlookedatit.Itwasniceandbright，andeverybodyinthestreetcouldseehim.Slowlyandcarefullyhepickedupastoneandthrewitatthewindow.Theglassbrokewithaloudnoise.Soapydidn'tmoveandsmiled."I'llbeinprisonnow."Hethought.ApolicemancameuptoSoapy，"Whodidthat？"heasked."PerhapsIdid，"Soapyanswered.Butthepolicemanknewthatpeoplewhobrokethewindowdidnotstoptotalktothepoliceman.Theyranaway.Andjustthenthepolicemansawanotherman，whowasrunningtocatchabus.Sothepolicemanranafterhim.Soapywatchedforaminute.Thenhewalkedaway.Noluckagain!Asenseofangerboiledupinsidehim.（1）Whatdoes"firstplan"inParagraph2referto？A.Toworkasawaiterinanexpensiverestaurant.B.TobreakthewindowofaniceshoponBroadway.C.Toeatinarestaurantwithoutpayinganymoney.D.Tostealsomeexpensivethingsfromtherestaurant.（2）Whichsentencecanbeputinto"______"inParagraph3？A.AstrangerwarmlyofferedSoapyanicedrinkandinvitedhimtostay.B.ApolicemanwhowashavingdinnerthereaskedSoapytojoinhim.C.ThewaiteraskedSoapytowaitforamomentwhilehecleanedthetable.D.Thewaiter'sstronghandsturnedSoapyaroundandmovedhimquicklyoutside.（3）HowdidSoapy'sfeelingschangeinthestory？A.afraid—disappointed—worried—angryB.proud—disappointed—happy—angryC.proud—surprised—worried—peacefulD.afraid—surprisedhappy—peaceful（4）Whatcanweinferfromthepassage？A.Soapy'seffortstogetarrestedoftenfacedunexpectedproblems.B.Itwasthemanwhowasrunningtocatchabusbrokethewindow.C.Soapywentintotherestaurantwithdirtytrousersandterribleshoes.D.Soapyreallyenjoyedspendingtimeinprisonduringsummermonths.22．（8分）①Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowbabieslearntospeak？ArecentstudyledbyDavid，aresearcherfromFloridaAtlanticUniversity，foundthatbabieslearntospeaknotonlybylisteningtosoundsbutalsobywatchingpeople'slips（嘴唇）move.Thishappensasbabiesstartmakingclearwordslike"mama"or"dada"forthefirsttime.Theyneedtolearnhowtomovetheirlipstomakethesoundstheyhear.②Accordingtotheprevious（之前的）research，babieslearntoconnectsoundswithmouthmovementsfast.Whentheyturnoneyearold，theylookatyoureyesmore.Thismeansthattalkingtobabieseye﹣to﹣eyeisbetterfortheirlanguageskillsthanjustlettingthemwatchbabyDVDs.③ButDavidwentastepfurther.HeandhisstudentHansentestednearly180babies，groupsofthemaged4，6，8，10and12months.Theytriedtofindouthowthesebabiesreactedtothesoundoftheirmotherlanguageandanotherlanguage.④TheyshowedvideosofawomanspeakinginEnglishtobabiesofEnglishspeakers.TheyfoundthatwhenthespeakerusedEnglish，the4﹣month﹣oldbabiesgazed（凝視）mostlyintohereyes.The6﹣month﹣oldbabiesspentthesameamounts（數(shù)量）oftimelookingatboththeeyesandthemouth.However，whenbabiesreached8to10monthsold，theyfocusedmoreonthemouthinsteadoftheeyes.At12months，thebabiesstartedlookingbackattheeyes，likewhattheydidat4months.⑤WhathappenedwhenthesebabieswhoareusedtoEnglishheardFrench？The12﹣month﹣oldbabiesstudiedthemouthlonger，justlikeyoungerbabies.Byfocusingonthemouthmovement，theytriedtocollectmoreinformationtounderstandthestrangesounds.⑥"Theresultsoftheresearchshowbabieswatchmouthstolearntheirfirstlanguageandlookateyesby12monthsold.Theywatchmouthslongerwhentheyhearanewlanguage."saysDukeUniversityscientistGreg.Headdsexcitedly，"Ihaveneverthoughtbabieswouldlearnlanguagelikethis.Theresultsoftheresearchareblowingmymind.SoIwanttolearnmoreaboutit.Learninghowbabieslearnisimportanttounlockthesecretsofhumandevelopment."（1）WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1？A.Babieslearntomovetheirlipsbecausetheyenjoyit.B.Babieslearntocommunicatebyusingbodylanguages.C.Babieslearntosay"mama"onlybylisteningtothesound.D.Babieslearntospeakalsobywatchingthelipmovementofotherspeakers.（2）Whichofthefollowingshowstherightchangeofbabies'eyegazeaccordingtoParagraph4？A.B.C.D.（3）WhatdoesGregmeanbysaying"blowingmymind"inthelastparagraph？A.Hefindstheresultssurprisingandfantastic.B.Hedisagreeswiththefindingsoftheresearch.C.Hethinksit'seasytounderstandtheresults.D.Hefindstheresultsboringandunimportant.（4）What'sthebeststructureforthepassage？A.B.C.D.口語應用閱讀下面對話，從方框內(nèi)7個選項中選擇5個恰當?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢υ?，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。23．（5分）A.Whatisthemostunforgettableforyou？B.Othersubjectsareveryeasy.C.MissZhaotookyoutothehospital.D.Whatsubjectdoyoulikebest？E.Sheisacaringandwarm﹣heartedteacher.F.IhadlotsofdifficultywithphysicsinGrade8.G.Whichteacheristhemosthelpfultoyou？A：Howtimeflies!Herewe'reattheendofjuniorhighschool.It'shardtosaygoodbye，isn'tit？B：Yes，itis.（1）A：IrememberbreakingmyrightarmwhileplayingsoccerinGrade7.B：Irememberthat!（2）A：Yes.（3）Iwillsurelycomebacktoseeheronedayaftergraduation.B：Me，too.ShealwaysencouragedandhelpedmesothatIcouldmakegreatprogress.A：Sheisreallyagoodteacher.（4）B：Mr.Wang.（5）Buthewaskindtomeandnevergaveuponme.A：Weshouldbethankfultotheteachers.B：That'sforsure.任務型閱讀閱讀下文并回答問題。24．（9分）Onceuponatime，amannamedLuZhouownedabeautifulsword（劍）whichhadbeenpasseddowntohimbyhisfather.Hewassurethattheswordwasvaluable，buthewouldneversellit.Infact，helovedtheswordsomuchthathealwaystookitwithhim.Onesummerday，LuZhoutraveledtovisithisbrother.Whenhewascrossingariverbyboat，theswordsuddenlyfellintotheriver.Hewasshockedandimmediatelymarkedthespot（地點）ontheboatwheretheswordfell.Hesaidtohimself，"Thisiswheremyswordfell.Iwillfinditlater."Feelingconfused（疑惑的），allthepassengerswonderedwhyhemarkedthisspothere.Whentheboatreachedtheotherside，themanjumpedintothewaterandstartedsearchingforhisswordatthemarkedspot.Theotherpassengersontheboatwereevenmoreconfusedandcouldn'thelpaskinghim，"Whyareyousearchingforyourswordhere？Itfellintotheriver，notontheboat."Themanrepliednothingandcontinuedsearching.Afewmomentslater，______.（1）DidLuZhouwanttosellhisswordforalotofmoney？（2）WhodidLuZhougethisswordfrom？（3）Whatmadetheotherpassengersontheboatsoconfused？（4）Whathappenednext？Finishtheending.（about30words）完成句子根據(jù)所給提示，完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。25．（2分）TheastronautisgivingalivescienceclassinTiangongSpaceStation.（改為否定句）TheastronautalivescienceclassinTiangongSpaceStation.26．（2分）The2024OlympicGameswillbeheldinParis，F(xiàn)rance.（對劃線部分提問）the2024OlympicGamesbeheld？27．（2分）Thechildrenalwayshavefununderthisbigtree.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）Thechildrenalwaysunderthisbigtree.28．（2分）我想知道學校圖書館里有沒有余華寫的書。（完成譯句）IwonderifbookswrittenbyYuHuaintheschoollibrary.29．（2分）直到老板回來后，他才離開辦公室。（完成譯句）Heleavetheofficehisbosscameback.短文填空根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格處填上一個最恰當?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。請將完整的單詞填寫在答題卡上對應的位置。30．（16分）Outfortravelingisalwaysahottopic，includingchoosingwheretostay，whattoeatandwhentosetout.However，someofuswouldneverdreamof（1）saroomwithmanystrangers.Herearesometipsforyoutohaveabetterstayatahostel（青年旅舍）.Careabout（2）moreThisisthemostimportantruleformanytravelersbecausealotofthetime，you'llbesharingthebedroomsandbathroomswithotherpeople.Ifyou'rearrivingatahostelvery（3）atnightwhileothersareprobablysleeping，you'dbetterwalkintoyourroomquietly.Also，whenyouenteraroomfullofsleepingtravelers，don'tturnonthelight.ChoosewhereyouchatwiselyYou'dbetterfindaright（4）tocommunicatewithyourmatesatahostel.Travelingcanmakeustired，andyoumightfindthattherearealwayssomepeoplesleepingwhateverthetimeofday.Thoughtheywon'tsaytheyexpectsilence，youcanstillhelpthemrestwell（5）havinglouderconversationsinside.BringenoughthingsIt'snecessaryforyoutopackaneyemask，（6）youwouldneverknowwhenthelightwillbeturnedoninthebedroom.Andwithlotsofpeoplesharingthesamebathroom，theremightnotbeenoughslippers（拖鞋），soyoumayalsoneedtocarryapairofslippers.What'smore，inordertomakesurethethingsinyourboxesare（7）s，don'tforgettobringalock.Itmayseemlikealottoremember，butafteryourfirstexperienceatahostel，youmayfeelit'ssocoolto（8）atahostelduringtravelthatyouwillneverwanttogotoahotelagain!書面表達31．（20分）新一輪創(chuàng)建"全國文明城區(qū)"（buildanationalcivilizedcity）的活動已經(jīng)拉開帷幕，創(chuàng)建文明城區(qū)，需要全社會的共同努力。為配合該項活動的開展，校英語廣播站正以"Whatcanwedotobuildanationalcivilizedcity？"為主題開展英語征文比賽。請?zhí)峁┲辽賰蓷l切實可行的建議，并說明原因，以號召大家行動起來。要求：（1）80﹣120詞，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；（2）文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學校的名稱。Whatcanwedotobuildanationalcivilizedcity？Asweallknow，ourcityisbuildinganationalcivilizedcity.________

2024年重慶市西南大學附中中考英語二模試卷參考答案與試題解析聽力測試第一節(jié)聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)拇鹫Z，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。1．（1.5分）A.Howareyou？B.Fine，thanks.C.Nicetomeetyou.【解答】略2．（1.5分）A.It'sJune14th.B.It'sFriday.C.It'ssummer.【解答】略3．（1.5分）A.You'reright.B.Idon'tlikeit.C.Sure，hereyouare!【解答】略4．（1.5分）A.I'mnervous.B.Haveagoodtime.C.Thankyou.【解答】略5．（1.5分）A.Soundsgood!B.Mypleasure.C.Don'tworry.【解答】略6．（1.5分）A.Nevermind!B.Welldone!C.Takeiteasy!【解答】略第二節(jié)聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的對話和問題，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。7．（1.5分）A.feil/.B./fu：l/.C./f?：l/.【解答】略8．（1.5分）A.TheSpringFestival.B.TheDragonBoatFestival.C.TheWaterFestival.【解答】略9．（1.5分）A.Twoyearsago.B.Twomonthsago.C.Twoweeksago.【解答】略10．（1.5分）A.William.B.William'sdad.C.William'suncle.【解答】略11．（1.5分）A.Excited.B.Sad.C.Afraid.【解答】略12．（1.5分）A.B.C.【解答】略第三節(jié)聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。13．（3分）（1）Whatanimaldidthewomanhavebefore？A.Abird.B.Adog.C.Acat.（2）Whydoesthewomanwanttokeepapet？A.Tokilltime.B.Tohaveafriend.C.Tolearnaboutanimals.【解答】略14．（3分）（1）WhatdoesMrs.Sharp'sfatherdo？A.Heisateacher.B.Heisamoviedirector.C.Heisanengineer.（2）HowoldwasMrs.Sharpwhenshebegantomakemovies？A.12.B.13.C.14.【解答】略第四節(jié)聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。15．（6分）（1）Howcanyoureachmostofthebeaches？A.Swim.B.Takeabus.C.Takeaboat.（2）WhatCAN'Tyouseeonmostofthebeaches？A.Clothesshops.B.Shopsforfoodanddrinks.C.Changingrooms.（3）Howmanyinstructionsarementionedinthepassage？A.2.B.3.C.4.（4）Whatdoesablueflagmean？A.Womenshouldnotswimthere.B.Childrenshouldnotswimthere.C.Nobodyshouldswimthere.【解答】略語法選擇根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個語法正確的答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。16．（10分）Children'sDaydatesbacktothe20thcentury.Itfalls（1）AJune1st.Everyyear，differentkindsoffunactivitiesareorganizedon（2）Cspecialdayforchildrenallovertheworld.Atfirst，it（3）Cindifferentcountriesondifferentdates.In1949，Chinadecided（4）CJune1sttheofficialChildren'sDay.Theideaofhavingaspecialdayforchildrenbecamemuch（5）BafterWorldWarⅡ.Duringthewar，manychildrenhadaveryhardtimeand（6）Atheirfamilies.Thiscausedsadnessaroundtheworldanddrewsomany（7）Battentiontothematter.Peoplecametorealizetheimportanceofprotectingchildren'srightsandgiving（8）Bahappychildhood.SomoreandmorecountriesstartedcelebratingChildren'sDayworldwide.Andsincethen，Children'sDay（9）Careminderofourresponsibility.Weshouldputinmoreeffortson（10）Ctocreateabrighterfutureforchildrenandmakethemhappy.（1）A.onB.inC.at（2）A.aB.anC.the（3）A.celebratesB.celebratedC.wascelebrated（4）A.madeB.makingC.tomake（5）A.popularB.morepopularC.themostpopular（6）A.lostB.losesC.losing（7）A.peopleB.people'sC.peoples'（8）A.theyB.themC.their（9）A.isB.wasC.hasbeen（10）A.whatB.whichC.how【解答】（1）介詞辨析。句意：它落在6月1日。A.on后面跟具體日期；B.in后跟月份和季節(jié)等；C.at后跟時間點。June1st（六月一日）為具體日期，因此選介詞on。故選A。（2）冠詞辨析。句意：每年，世界各地的兒童都在這個特別的日子組織各種各樣的有趣的活動。A.a一；B.an一；C.the這。根據(jù)June1st（六月一日）可知，day"天"在此處表示特指，因此選定冠詞the。故選C。（3）動詞語態(tài)辨析。句意：起初，不同的國家在不同的日期慶祝它。A.celebrates慶祝，第三人稱單數(shù)；B.celebrated慶祝，過去式/過去分詞；C.wascelebrated被慶祝，一般過去式的被動語態(tài)。主語it（它）指兒童節(jié)，與動詞之間構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，因此選wascelebrated。故選C。（4）動詞不定式辨析。句意：1949年，中國決定將6月1日定為正式的兒童節(jié)。A.made使得，過去式/過去分詞；B.making使得，現(xiàn)在分詞/動名詞；C.tomake使得，動詞不定式。decidetodosth為固定搭配，意為"決定做某事"。故選C。（5）形容詞比較級辨析。句意：第二次世界大戰(zhàn)后，為孩子們設(shè)立一個特殊日子的想法變得更加流行。A.popular流行的；B.morepopular更流行的；C.themostpopular最流行的。much（很大程度上）修飾形容詞比較級，因此選morepopular。故選B。（6）動詞時態(tài)辨析。句意：戰(zhàn)爭期間，許多孩子過得很艱難，失去了家人。A.lost失去，過去式/過去分詞；B.loses失去，第三人稱單數(shù)；C.losing失去，現(xiàn)在分詞/動名詞。根據(jù)had（有）可知，句子用一般過去時，因此動詞用過去式。故選A。（7）名詞所有格辨析。句意：這引起了全世界的悲傷，并引起了許多人對此事的關(guān)注。A.people人們；B.people's人們的；C.peoples'民族的。空格部分修飾名詞attention（關(guān)注），因此用名詞所有格。故選B。（8）代詞辨析。句意：人們開始意識到保護兒童權(quán)利和給他們一個快樂童年的重要性。A.they他們，人稱代詞主格；B.them他們，人稱代詞賓格；C.their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞。空格部分作動詞giving（給）的賓語，因此用人稱代詞賓格。故選B。（9）be動詞辨析。句意：從那時起，兒童節(jié)就一直提醒著我們的責任。A.is是，be的第三人稱單數(shù)；B.was是，am/is的過去式；C.hasbeen是，be的現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)Andsincethen（從那時起）可知，句子用現(xiàn)在完成時，因此選hasbeen符合題意。故選C。（10）疑問副詞辨析。句意：我們應該把更多的精力放在如何為孩子們創(chuàng)造一個更光明的未來，讓他們快樂。A.what什么；B.which哪一個；C.how如何。根據(jù)Weshouldputinmoreeffortson...tocreateabrighterfutureforchildrenandmakethemhappy.（我們應該把更多的精力放在為孩子們創(chuàng)造一個更光明的未來，讓他們快樂。）可知，此處指如何為孩子們創(chuàng)造一個更光明的未來，因此選how符合題意。故選C。完形填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格內(nèi)的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。17．（15分）HuMing，aGuizhouUniversityteacherwhose85﹣year﹣oldmotherhasAlzheimer'sdisease（阿爾茨海默?。琱astakenhismothertohis（1）Bwithhimforyears."Mymother'sillnesswas（2）A.Shedrankdishwater，andmistookwashingpowder（洗衣粉）forsaltorsugar."Explained58﹣year﹣oldHu，"Icouldn'timaginewhatwouldhappen（3）Cshestayedathomealone.Iwasalwaysworried，soIbegantotakeherwithmetoclass."Hetriedtofindanurseforhismother，butfailed."Withmymothersittingquietlyinclass，Icanpaymoreattentiontoteaching，"Huadded.Butstill，therearemany（4）Dvoicesintheuniversity.ThenHutoldastory.Asontookhismother，oldandweak，toarestaurantfordinner.Whileeating，themotherdroppedthefood（5）C，onhershirtandtrousers，thetable，andthefloor.Although（6）Apeoplelookedatherinastrangeway，thesonwasquitecalm.Whenthemotherfinishedeating，thesonquietly（7）Bhertothewashroom，cleanedherclothes，andsmoothedherhair.Whentheycameout，allthepeoplewerewatchingthem.Withoutsayinganythingorwatchinganybody，thesonpaidthebillandwalkedoutwithhismother（8）A.Atthattime，anoldwomansaidtohim，"Youdidgivea（9）Atoeveryson!"However，thesonthoughtforfewsecondsandthenreplied，"No，madam.To（10）Dourparentsisourduty，andwearesupposedtobethehopeofourmothers."（1）A.hospitalB.classC.gardenD.office（2）A.seriousB.commonC.uneasyD.special（3）A.unlessB.whetherC.ifD.though（4）A.hardB.interestingC.sameD.different（5）A.somewhereB.sometimeC.everywhereD.anytime（6）A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theothers（7）A.pushedB.tookC.askedD.carried（8）A.peacefullyB.hurriedlyC.shamefullyD.sadly（9）A.lessonB.speechC.satisfactionD.report（10）A.dependonB.runafterC.partfromD.carefor【解答】（1）考查名詞。句意：貴州大學教師胡明，他85歲的母親患有老年癡呆癥，多年來他一直帶著母親去上課。A.醫(yī)院；B.上課；C.花園；D辦公室。根據(jù)下文solbegantotakeherwithmetoclass（所以我開始帶她去上課）可知，故此處含義是胡明表示他帶著患病的媽媽去"課堂"。故選B。（2）考查形容詞。句意：我媽媽得病很嚴重。A.嚴重的；B.通常的；C.不容易的；D.特別的。根據(jù)后文shedrankdishwaterandmistookwashingassaltorsugar（她喝了洗碗水，把洗衣粉當成鹽和糖）可知我媽媽的病很嚴重。故選A。（3）考查連詞。句意：如果她獨自待在家，我不能想象會發(fā)生什么。A.除非；B.是否；C.如果；D.并且。此處是if引導條件狀語從句，符合語境。故選C。（4）考查形容詞。句意：但是，大學里仍然有很多不同的聲音。A.難的；B.有趣的；C.相同的；D.不同的。根據(jù)上句Icanpaymoreattentiontoteaching（我可以更加注重教學）可知，但是，大學里仍然有很多不同的聲音。故選D。（5）考查不定副詞。句意：吃飯的時候，母親把食物掉得到處都是，扔在襯衫、褲子、桌子和地板上。A.某地；B.某時；C.到處；處處；D.任何時候。根據(jù)onhershirtandtrousers，thetable，andthefloor（在襯衫、褲子、桌子和地板上）可知，母親把食物掉得到處都是。故選C。（6）考查形容詞。句意：盡管其他人用奇怪的眼光看著她，但兒子還是很冷靜。A.形容詞其他的；B.代詞其他人；C.形容詞另外的，其后跟名詞單數(shù)；D.其余人。otherpeople"其他人"。故選A。（7）考查動詞。句意：媽媽吃完飯，兒子悄悄地把她帶到洗手間，給她洗衣服，給她梳頭發(fā)。A.鞭策；推；B.帶去；C.問；讓；D.攜帶。此處是takesbtosp"帶某人去某地"。故選B。（8）考查副詞。句意：兒子什么也沒說，也沒看任何人，就付了賬，平靜地和母親走了出去。A.平靜地；B.匆忙地；C.可恥地；D.難過地。根據(jù)Withoutsayinganythingorwatchinganybody（兒子什么也沒說，也沒看任何人）可知，平靜地和母親走了出去。故選A。（9）考查名詞。句意：你確實給每個兒子上了一課。A.課；教訓B.演講；C.滿意；D.報道。givesbalesson"給某人上了一課"。故選A。（10）考查動詞短語。句意：照顧父母是我們的責任，我們應該是母親的希望。A.依靠；B.追求；C.使…拋棄或離開；D.照顧。根據(jù)wearesupposedtobethehopeofourmothers（我們應該是媽媽的希望）可知，照顧父母是我們的責任。故選D。閱讀理解閱讀材料，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。18．（3分）Let'sBuildaGreenerWorld!China'sgoal