2025年信陽(yáng)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年信陽(yáng)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.

Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:

“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(14)選（）(1分)A、noise

B、voice

C、sound

D、speech正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

2、Thetruth（）thefactorywouldbreakdownmadealltheworkersshocked.(1分)A、ofwhichB、thatC、aboutthatD、what正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查同位語(yǔ)從句。句意為：“工廠要倒閉的消息讓所有的工人都很震驚?！狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為同位語(yǔ)從句，空格后面的句子用來(lái)說(shuō)明truth的具體內(nèi)容，從句成分完整，所以應(yīng)用that僅起連接作用，無(wú)實(shí)際意義。故選B。

3、Thesemodelcars______inChinain2013.

(1分)A、aremadeB、weremadeC、makeD、made正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析這些模型汽車是在2013年中國(guó)制造的．根據(jù)句中in2013判斷句子為過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)thesemodelcars與動(dòng)作是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以空處為一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故選B

4、TheSmithsusuallyhave（）picnicintheparkonSundays.(1分)A、aB、/C、theD、an正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查冠詞。句意為：“Smith一家通常周日在公園里野餐。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。picnic是以輔音音素開頭，haveapicnic是固定搭配，意為“去野餐”。故選A。

5、—HowdoyouliketheTVprogram?—Ithinkitisthebestprogram________Ihaveeverwatched.

(1分)A、whoB、whichC、thatD、when正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意:——你覺得這個(gè)電視節(jié)目怎么樣?——我認(rèn)為這是我看過(guò)的最好的節(jié)目。who誰(shuí)，which哪一個(gè);that那個(gè);when何時(shí)，此題根據(jù)語(yǔ)境:你覺得這個(gè)電視節(jié)目怎么樣?我認(rèn)為這是我看過(guò)的最好的節(jié)目。先行詞program，由最高級(jí)修飾，故用that引導(dǎo)。故選:C。

6、Canyou______whohaslostthewatch?

(1分)A、lookforB、lookupC、lookatD、findout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析你能找出誰(shuí)把手表丟了嗎？findout找出;發(fā)現(xiàn);查明

7、材料

Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone,Itisalsomadeofsoftware.

Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPINtowear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyou,too.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.

Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制臺(tái))，asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.

ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.

Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI'veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI'veputintoday.

Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayI'llstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”

Thewriter'snewhouseisdifferentfromordinaryonesmainlybecause_.(1分)A、

it

has

your

favourite

music

following

youB、

you

can

make

a

telephone

call

anywhereC、

the

writer

is

able

to

change

his

new

idea

into

practiceD、

it

has

been

controlled

by

computers正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

8、Icanhardlyfind__________intoday’snewspaper.

(1分)A、somethingnewB、newsomethingC、anythingnewD、newanything正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析我在今天的報(bào)紙上看不到任何新聞。something表示某些東西，anything表示所有東西，形容詞修飾不定代詞要放在后面。所以選擇anythingnew。

9、Theteachers______havecomeforavisitareforeigners.

(1分)A、whoB、whomC、whoseD、which正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析那些來(lái)參觀的老師是外國(guó)人．首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，本句中的"_____cameforavisit"在復(fù)合句中作定語(yǔ)從句，由于先行詞teachers為下文定語(yǔ)從句的邏輯主語(yǔ)，且指人，所以引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞用that或者who，故選A

10、---I’vegotsomethingweighingonmymindCouldyougivemesomeadvice?---______.TellmeallaboutitandI’lldowhatIcan.

(1分)A、don’tmentionitB、NowonderC、NoproblemD、Mypleasure正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：我心事重重。你能給我一些建議嗎？沒問(wèn)題。告訴我，我將盡力做。ADon'tmentionit別客氣；BNowonder難怪；CNoproblem沒問(wèn)題；DMypleasure我很榮幸；別客氣。故C選項(xiàng)正確。

11、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）clim(b)(1分)A、jo(b)B、de(b)tC、o(b)jectD、descri(b)e正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

12、Thetrip________reallyexcitingtome.HowIwishtogo!

(1分)A、soundsB、smellsC、tastesD、feels正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：這次旅行聽起來(lái)真讓我興奮。我多么想去?。】疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。sounds聽起來(lái)；smells聞起來(lái)；tastes嘗起來(lái)；feels感覺起來(lái)。根據(jù)“Thetrip…reallyexcitingtome.”可知，“聽起來(lái)”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。

13、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第17空填（）。(1分)A、AnyoneB、EveryoneC、SomeoneD、Anybody正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查不定代詞詞義辨析。anyone意為“任何人”;everyone意為“每個(gè)人”;someone意為“某個(gè)人”;anybody意為“任何人”。此處指某個(gè)人曾經(jīng)幫助過(guò)老太太。故選C。

14、Mysister（）Iaretidy,（）mybrotherisn't.(1分)A、and;butB、and;andC、but;butD、but;and正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查連詞。句意為：“我姐姐和我都很整潔，但我弟弟不整潔。”第一個(gè)空格處用and連接兩個(gè)并列成分作主語(yǔ)；根據(jù)句意可知前后兩個(gè)句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用并列連詞but來(lái)連接。故選A。

15、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad（1）garden.He（2）vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat（3）,too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof（4）fromthem.

Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,（5）,andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe（6）butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.

NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis（7）soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole（8）it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand（9）hisvegetables,buttoo（10）forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”

第(7)選（）(1分)A、neighbour's

B、neighbour

C、neighbours’

D、neighbours正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

16、-Wouldyouhelpmecarrythebox?-________

(1分)A、Allright.B、No,let’snot.C、Thankyou.D、Ofcoursenot.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析對(duì)別人的要求做出肯定回答用allright

17、Writedownthekeywordsthatyou__________yourstudentstofindinthepassage.

(1分)A、makeB、hopeC、suggestD、expect正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞用法辨析。makesbdosth.讓某人做某事；hopetodosth.希望做某事，不能用hopesbtodosth.；suggestdoingsth.，不能用suggestsbtodosth.；排除A、B、C；expectsbtodosth.期待某人做某事。故選D。

18、Thehotelisveryold.It’soneof____buildingsinthecity.

(1分)A、oldB、olderC、theoldestD、oldest正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意這家旅館很舊，是城里最古老的建筑物之一，A舊的，形容詞原級(jí)。B更舊的，比較級(jí)。C最舊的，最高級(jí)。D最高級(jí)前通常加the。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境oneof……之一，由buildingsinthecity在城市里的建筑，可知三者以上比較，用最高級(jí)theoldest最舊的．故選C。

19、

Mr.Browntoldhissonnot________thepaintingsinthemuseum.(1分)A、touchB、totouchC、touchingD、touched正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析"句意：布朗先生告訴他的兒子不要碰博物館里的畫?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。tellsb(not)todosth表示“告訴某人（不）要做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)，故選B。"

20、Ifitdoesn'traintomorrow,we（）apicnic.(1分)A、willhaveB、hadC、havehadD、werehaving正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)。句意為：“如果明天不下雨，我們就去野餐。”if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選A

21、HuJinhadpromisedthatshewouldmeetLiFangafterwork,butshedidn’t______.

(1分)A、turnonB、turndownC、turnoffD、turnup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析

考查短語(yǔ)辨析。A打開；B拒絕；C關(guān)掉；D出現(xiàn)。句意：下班后，胡瑾承諾她將會(huì)見李芳后，但她沒有出現(xiàn)。

22、材料Itis40meterslongand6meterswide.Thismustbethebiggestbusyouhaveeverseen.Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.

ItisChina'snewSuperBus.ItisgoingforatestruninBeijingattheendofthisyear.SomeothercitiesarealsointerestedinrunningtheSuperBus.Theyhopethetrafficproblemswillbesolved.

TheSuperBusrunsalongfixedtracks(固定軌道).Thebussitsontopoftwo2.2-meter-talllegs.Thelegshavewheelsatoneend.Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.

Thebusrunsonelectricityandsolarpower.Itcantravelupto60kmeveryhour.Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjamswillbereduced.

TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear,accordingtoSong.

“TobuildaSuperBusanditstrackcostslessthanbuildingsubways.Subwaysarenearlytentimesmoreexpensivetobuild.”Songsaid.

SomepeopleworrythattheSuperBusmaynotbesafe.However,Songsaysthere'snoneedforconcern.TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光掃描儀)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.AllthefollowingaretheadvantagesoftheSuperBusEXCEPTthat（）(1分)A、thebusdoesn'ttakeuproadspaceB、thebuscandotheworkof40busesC、thebusisveryeasytobuildanddriveD、thebuscansavealotofenergyeveryyear正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析判斷推理題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句“Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.”以及第五段“TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear,accordingtoSong.”可知，提到了很多這種公交車的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，例如不占路面、有超大的容量、節(jié)約能源等，但沒有提到它容易建造駕駛。故選C。

23、Chinapromisesto（）ParisAgreementonclimatechange.(1分)A、stickintoB、stickontoC、sticktoD、stickin正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意為：“中國(guó)承諾遵守巴黎氣候變化協(xié)議。”stickto意為“堅(jiān)持；固守”。根據(jù)ParisAgreement可知，協(xié)議是用來(lái)遵守的。故選C.

24、ThisT-shirtisverynice,butit（）toomuch.(1分)A、spendsB、paysC、takesD、costs正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

25、—Actuallynotalladsplaytricksoncustomers.—_____.Psasservethepubic

(1分)A、YoucansaythatagainB、YoumustbejokingC、Ican’tagreeD、Itcountsfornothing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。AYoucansaythatagain你說(shuō)得對(duì)！BYoumustbejoking你一定在開玩笑吧！CIcan’tagree我不同意；DItcountsfornothing這什么也算不上。句意：—實(shí)際上，并不是所有的廣告都欺騙顧客?！阏f(shuō)的對(duì)，公益廣告就是為公眾服務(wù)的。BCD三項(xiàng)與上下文語(yǔ)意不搭配。故A項(xiàng)正確。

26、______youareverybusy,______alineifyouareintown.

(1分)A、If;writeB、Eventhough;writeC、If;dropD、Eventhough;drop正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析Dropaline是固定短語(yǔ).是"寫一封信"的意思.并沒有"Writealine"這一說(shuō)喔.所以這樣一來(lái)A和B就排除啦.然后根據(jù)前后語(yǔ)句來(lái)判斷是用if好還是用eventhough好.如果用if的話,那么這句話就要翻譯成"如果你很忙,當(dāng)你在家的時(shí)候請(qǐng)寫封信過(guò)來(lái)."這樣講不通的嘛.如果很忙才寫信.不忙就不用寫啦?而且,既然猜測(cè)人家很忙,為什么還要讓人家寫信呢?真是添亂啊...所以,這樣說(shuō)的話,語(yǔ)句也太過(guò)犀利了吧...淘汰掉選項(xiàng)C...用Eventhough的話,這句話就翻譯成"盡管你很忙,但當(dāng)你在家的時(shí)候請(qǐng)寫封信過(guò)來(lái)."這樣就符合常理啦.知道人家很忙,所以請(qǐng)求人家同意,看能不能寫信.這樣語(yǔ)句就沒錯(cuò)啦.所以最終選項(xiàng)是D沒錯(cuò)的咯.

27、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第1空填（）。(1分)A、exchangedB、observedC、repeatedD、shared正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析【主旨大意】本文講述了Caitlin的家在圣誕節(jié)前九天意外被大火夷為平地，Caitlin和她的父母幸免于難，但是所有的圣誕禮物也被燒光。作者的哥哥及Caitlin的所有同學(xué)都積極幫助了Caitlin。他們用純凈的心靈，詮釋了真正的圣誕精神?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。exchanged意為“交換”;observed意為“看到”;repeated意為“重復(fù)”;shared意為“分享”。根據(jù)下文的strangesight可知，作者看到了奇怪的現(xiàn)象。故選B。

28、—Wouldyoulikeanothercupofcoffee,Linda?-Thankyouanyway.I'vealreadyhadonecup,andI'mdrinking（）cup.(1分)A、oneB、thefirstC、thesecondD、thethird正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為：“——你想再來(lái)一杯咖啡嗎.