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2024年中考最后一卷(南通卷)

英語

注意事項:

1.全卷滿分120分??荚嚂r間為120分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上,答

在本試卷上無效。

2.請認真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、

考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。

3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答

案。答非選擇題必須用05毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。

第I卷(選擇題共60分)

一、單項選擇(本題共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

1.一WhatheavyrainitwaslastFriday!

一Yes.butIlovedrainbowafteritrained.Itlookedsobeautiful.

A.the;aB.a;theC./;theD.a;/

2.Shenazhou-18flewintospacetheeveningofApril25th,2024.

A.inB.onC.atD.to

3.Yourschoollibrarylooksasmodemas.Canyoushowmearound?

A.weB.usC.ourD.ours

4.TheParisOlympicGamesfromJulytoAugust,2024.

A.holdsB.willholdC.isheldD.willbeheld

5.一Lefsgoandgetsomethingtoeat.Whatdoyou?

一Howaboutfishandchips?

A.suggestB.imagineC.supposeD.insist

6.IhavedecidedtogotoBeijingandoneofmyoldfriendsthere.

A.visitingB.visitedC.visitsD.visit

7.Don'tplaywithmatches.Itstartafire.

A.mustB.needC.mayD.should

8.Ifsmuchtoday.Youneedn'thaveyourcoaton.

A.warmB.warmerC.warmestD.thewarmest

9.一Hello,canIspeaktotheCustomerServiceDepartment?

一Holdon,please.Tilhelpyou.

A.putoutB.putinC.putthroughD.puttogether

10.IfIdon'ttalk,myoldgrandmothercan'thearme.

A.quicklyB.loudlyC.suddenlyD.quietly

11.Thisbookmustbegreat.Mysisteritfivetimes.

A.readsB.hasreadC.isreadingD.wasreading

12.一Peterwaspickedouttobeontheschoolvolleyballteam.

一Hisheightgiveshimabig.

A.situationB.challengeC.achievementD.advantage

13.Thisfamoussaying"WhenIwalkalongwithtwoothers,theymayservemeasmyteachers^^tellsus

A.howshouldwetreatpeopleB.whowecanlearnfrom

C.whatdidwesayinpublicD.whyweneedteachers

14.Itwon'ttakelongtocleanthehallwhenwedoittogether.Youknow,.

A.theearlybirdcatchesthewormB.manyhandsmakelightwork

C.afriendinneedisafriendindeedD.actionsspeaklouderthanwords

15.一AreyougoingtoTom'sbirthdaypartytomorrow?

-.Imighthavetowork.

A.GoodideaB.ThankyouC.ItdependsD.Withpleasure

二、完形填空(本題共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上

將該項涂黑。

vase

Ourcommunitylibrarydecidedtoofferapaintingclass.ItoldmyfriendElla,and16ofus

plannedtoattendit.

Onthebigday,ourfirst17wastopaintawhitevaseofcheerfulyellowsunflowersagainstablue

background.

Wewereaskedtopaintourcanvas(畫布)18.Itwaseasytofollowtheartteachertomovethe

brush.19Ihadneverpaintedbefore,IwassureIwastalented.Istartedthinkingabout20I

wouldhangmynewpainting.

Soonafterthat,however,Ibegantohave21.Thefirstcurved(彎曲的)lineofmyvaselooked

perfect,butwhenIpaintedthelineontheoppositeside,myhandslipped仔丁滑).Itriedto22thatwhite

streak(條痕)withbluepaint,butitdidn'twork.

WhileIwasbusy23mypaintingwhichwasinamess,theteacherexplainedhowtopaintthe

sunflowerleaves.Thingsbecame24afterthat.Myleaveslookedlikeugly,fatgreenworms.WhenI

failedtocleanmypaintbrush,Imadethesunflowersgreen25.IfeltsadwhenIsawhowgoodeveryone

else'spaintingslooked.

Ellasweetlypraisedmysunflowers,perhapsfeelingsorryforme.WhenIsaidthathersweremuchbetter,

shelooked26.“No,they'renot.Imessedupinatleastfiveplaces.,,Afterafewseconds,sheasked,

“Wantto27ourpaintings?99

Untilthatmoment,Istillfeltsadaboutmypainting.Butforsomereason,Ifeltalittlebit28to

giveittoElla.Itwasn'taperfectpainting,butitwasmine-thefirstoneIhadevercreated.IknewEllamust

haverealizedthatshefeltthesamewaywhenshe29shookherheadandsaid,"Forgetaboutit.”

Mysunflowerpaintingstillhangsovermybed.Ioftenlookatit.EverytimeIlookatit,I30.It

alwaysbrightensmydayandbringswarmthtomyroom.Ireallylikeitnow.

16.A.neitherB.bothC.noneD.one

17.A.choiceB?competitionC.taskD.show

18.A.whiteB.blueC.yellowD.green

19.A.AlthoughB.IfC.SinceD.Unless

20.A.whyB.whereC.howD.when

21.A.thoughtsB.risksC.problemsD.chances

22.A.coverB.cleanC.markD.make

23.A.decoratingB.dividingC.fixingD.moving

24.A.harderB.worseC.clearerD.smoother

25.A.withcareB.inplaceC.asusualD.byaccident

26.A.confidentB.interestedC.surprisedD.satisfied

27.A.exchangeB.hangC.studyD.admire

28.A.unnecessaryB.unimportantC.unhelpfulD.unwilling

29.A.suddenlyB.sadlyC.hardlyD.scaredly

30.A.regretB.imagineC.understandD.smile

三、閱讀理解(本題共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)

請認真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上

將該項涂黑。

A

Thesummerholidayisaroundthecomer.Wanttogoabroad?Thenherearesomechoicesfromouragency

(旅行社).

7DaysTourofMaldives($1124eachperson)

TourType:Privatetailor-made(定制的)tour

Guide:English-speakingguide,experiencedandknowledgeable

Driver:Privatedriverwithaspaciousair-conditionedcar

Accommodation:4to5-starhotelsofferedbyus

Meals:Localcuisinesandwestern-stylefoodforyourchoice

10DaysTourofFrance($5957eachperson)

TourType:Privatetailor-madetour

Guide:Englishspeakingguide/driverguide,experiencedandknowledgeable

Vehicle:Air-conditionedcar,spaciousandcomfortable

Accommodation:4to5-starhotels,alsobeopentoyourownchoice

Meals:Localcuisinesandwestern-stylefoodforyourchoice

10DaysTourofEgypt($2132eachperson)

TourType:Privatetailor-madetour,experiencedguideanddriver

Departure(出發(fā)):EveryTuesday,FridayandSunday

Accommodation:5-starhotelsofferedbyus

Highlights:

learnancientEgyptcivilizations(文明)throughpyramids,temples...

EnjoyacomfortabletimebyRedSea.

Includecruise(乘船旅游)onworld'slongestriver-Nile.

VisitAlexandriaonthesouthernshoreofMediterraneanSea

9DaysTourofAustralia(pricesbasedonyourchoice)

TourType:Privatetailor-madetour

Guide:English-speakingdriverguide,experiencedandknowledgeable

Vehicle:Air-conditionedcar,spaciousandcomfortable

Accommodation:4to5-starhotelsofferedbyus

Meals:Localcuisinesandwestern-stylefoodforyourchoice

Formoreinformationyoucancontactusat,orvisitdifferentbranches(分社)

ineachcityofChina.Wepromisetomeetyourneeds.

31.Whichcountryisthetravelagencyfrom?

A.China.B.Maldives.C.USA.D.France.

32.Inwhichtourcantouristschoosetheirownhotels?

A.7DaysTourofMaldives.B.10DaysTourofFrance.

C.10DaysTourofEgypt.D.9DaysTourofAustralia.

33.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Nileisthelongestriverintheworld.

B.AllthetoursprovideEnglish-speakingguide.

C.Allthetourshavetheexactpricesofferedintheform.

D.Touristscansetoffanydayofaweekinthefourtours.

B

Timepassed.TherewasplentyoffoodandnoworkintheSouthland,andWhiteFanglivedfatandhappy.

ExceptforCollie,allthingswentwellforhim.Helearnedhowtolaugh,andhowtoplayatfightingwithhis

masterwithoutreallybitinghim.WhenScott,hismasterrodehishorse,WhiteFangwentwithhim.Henevergot

tired,becauseheranlikeawolf.

Once,whentheywereoutriding,arabbitfrightenedthehorse,andhismasterfellandbrokehisleg.

“Home!Gohome!”saidhismaster,whenheunderstoodhewashurt.WhiteFangdidn'twanttoleavehim.

“Goonhomeandtellthemwhathappenedtome.”

WhiteFangknewthemeaningof"home”,thoughnottherestofthemessage.Buthewent.Heranto

Scotfswifeandpulledherdress,butittoreandshewasafraidandangry.HestoodbeforeScotfsfathergrowling

untilhetoldWhiteFangtoliedown.Helookedatalltheirfaces.

“Ithinkheistryingtospeak,“saidScotfsdaughter,Beth.

Andatthatmomenthestartedtobarksomethinghehadneverdonebefore."Something'shappenedto

Scott,“saidhiswife.

Theywereallontheirfeetnow,andWhiteFangranoutofthehouse.Helookedbackatthemusinghis

eyestosay:"Followme.”

Afterthis,everyonelikedhimevenmore.

34.Paragraph1mainlytellsus.

A.Collie'sworkforhismasterB.whyColliefoughtwithawolf

C.WhiteFang'slifeintheSouthlandD.howWhiteFanglearnedtolaugh

35.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofthestory?

①WhiteFangranhometoScott'swife.

(2)Scottfellfromthehorseandbrokehisleg.

③Scott'sfathertoldWhiteFangtoliedown.

@BethguessedWhiteFanghadsomethingtosay.

A.①④②③B.②①③④

C.①④③②D.②①④③

36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword4ahe,9referto?

A.Scott.B.Collie.C.Scotfsfather.D.WhiteFang.

37.HowdidScotfsfamilyfeelaboutWhiteFangatlast?

A.Guilty.B.Worried.C.Curious.D.Satisfied.

C

Haveyoueverbeenangryatsomeonewhenyouwerehungry?Ifso,you'veexperienced"hangry(餓

怒)“一somepeoplegetangryeasilyastheyarehungry.Thereasonforthisliesinwhathappensinsideyourbody

whenitneedsfood.

Everythingyoueatwouldbechangedintodifferentkindsofnutrients(營養(yǎng)物)inyourbody.These

nutrientswouldenteryourbloodandbepassedtoeverypartofyourbodyandbeusedfbrcreatingenergy.As

timepassesafteryourlastmeal,thesenutrientsinyourblooddrop.Also,yourbloodglucose(血糖)drops.Unlike

otherpartsinyourbody,yourbraintotallydependsonbloodglucosetodoitsjob.You'veprobablyalready

noticedthatsimplethingscanbecomedifficultwhenyouarehungryandyourbloodglucoselevelsdrop.Youmay

findithardtopayattention.Forexample,youmaymakesillymistakesinyourstudyandhomework.Youmight

alsohavenoticedthatyoucan'tevenspeakclearlywhenyou'retoohungry.

Anotherthingthathappenswhenyou'rehungryisbehavingimpolitelyandcan,tcontrolyourself,suchas

snappingatothers.Inthatcase,eventhoughyoumayalreadytryyourbesttoavoidconflict(沖突)withimportant

friends,youmaystillbetooangrytocontrolyourselfwhenyouarestayingwiththepeopleyouaremostrelaxed

with.Thafswhyyoumayfindyourselfbeingimpatientwithyourparentsorfriends.

Sowhatshouldwedotoavoidbeinghangry?Theeasiestwayistoeatsomethingbeforeyougettoo

hungry.Thebestchoiceistohavesomenutrient-richandnaturalfoodsthathelpdealwithhungerquicklyandcan

bekeptinyourbodyaslongaspossible,butnotfestfood.Thefinalwayistosuggestthatdifficultsituations

shouldbedealtwithafterameal,notbefore.

38.“Hangry“usuallyhappenswhen.

A.thebodyneedsfood.B.nutrientsenteryourbody.

C.thebloodglucoselevelsdrop.D.ifshardforyoutopayattention.

39.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords"snappingat“probablymeaninParagraph3?

A.laughingatB.shoutingatC.pointingatD.lookingat

40.Whichofthefollowingisaproperwaytodealwithhunger?

A.Eatingsomethingafteryougettoohungry.B.Stayingwithpeopleyouaremostrelaxedwith.

C.Dealingwithdifficultsituationsaftermeals.D.Eatingalittlejunkfoodbeforeyouarehungry.

41.Whoisthepassagewrittenfor?

A.Doctors.B.Teachers.C.Parents.D.Students.

D

Doyouknowfullconfidenceinyourmemory?Lookatthetwopicturesandchoosetheonewhichyou

thinkiscorrect.Thencheckwiththeanswer.

Answer:Theoneontherightiscorrect.Pikachuneverhadablacktailinanyofitsvariousversions.Its

yellowtaildoeshavebrownfuratitsbase,butthereisnosignofblackfuronitstail.Therehasbeenadiscussion

aboutwhetheritisshiorsiinthesentence."'ThuswhenHeavenisabouttoconferagreatofficeonany

Mostpeoplevotedsiaswhattheylearnedatschool.However,PeoplesEducationPress(PEP),aleading

publisherofChinesetextbooks,claimedonOct.26thatallitstextbookssayshi.Supportersofsifeelshockedand

saythey'veexperiencedthe“MandelaEffect”-thesituationinwhichalargenumberofpeoplebelievethatan

eventhappenedwhenitdidn't.

ManypeoplebelievedthatformerSouthAfricanpresidentNelsonMandeladiedinthe1980sinprison.

However,Mandelawasaliveandwell,finallypassingawayin2013.USresearcherFionaBroomecreateda

websitetodetailherdiscoveryofthispublicphenomenon(現(xiàn)象),coiningthetermwhichhasbeeninusetillnow.

Someoftenjokethatourmemorieshavebeenchangedbyastrangeforce.Infact,psychologistshave

lookedintothereasonsfortheMandelaEffect,asreportedontheUS-basedwebsiteVerywellMind.

Forexample,yourmindmayfillingapsmissinginyourmemorytomakemoresenseofit,whichiscalled

confabulation(虛構癥).However,trynottofeelbad-thisisnotlying,butratherrememberingdetailsthatnever

happened.

TheInternetmaybeanotherreasonwhywetendtohaveMandelaEffectevents,asthenewswereadcan

befalsefromthebeginning.In2018,ScienceJournalpublishedastudyofover100,000newsstoriesdiscussed

acrossTwitter.Itshowedthatfalsenewscanspreadfasterandreachmorepeoplethanthetruth.Asapowerful

waytospreadinformation,theInternetmightbethemainreasonforfalsehoodstoenterourminds.

42.WhydoesthewritermentionthediscussionaboutthesentenceinParagraph2?

A.TosolveamysteryofMandelaEffect.B.Toraisereaders9interestinconfabulation.

C.TointroducethetopicoftheMandelaEffect.D.Todiscusswhichwordistherightone,siorshi.

43.Whichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningto“coining“inParagraph4?

A.creatingB.borrowingC.describingD.correcting

44.Whatisthe"MandelaEffect"about?

A.Attitudestoaspecialevent.B.Akindofpsychologicaleffect.

C.Thebenefitofgoodmemory.D.TheeffectofMandela'sdeath.

45.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.MostpeopleknowtheformerSouthAfricanpresidentMandelawell.

B.ThewordsiorshibothexistedinChinesetextbookspublishedbythePEP.

C.IfyoucantelltherightPikachu,youwillneversufferfromtheMandelaEffect.

D.Ifyourememberdetailsthatneverhappened,youmayexperiencetheMandelaEffect.

第n卷(非選擇題共60分)

四、詞匯(本題共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

A.請根據(jù)括號中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意,寫出句中所缺單詞,使句子通順。46.IthinkMaxisa_

(真正的)firiendinmylife.

47.Somedesignedeatingplanssellwellthesedayssincepeoplepaymoreattentiontotheirlifestyle.

(專門地)

48.MrWangis(wanttoknow)whatpresenthecanreceivefromhissonforthecomingFather'sDay.

49.WiththehelpofsomeappslikeMeituan,ifseasytoorderfoodfrom(intheareanearwhereyou

live)restaurants.

50.ThereisnothatChinesemedicineplaysagreatroleinfightingagainstillnesses.

B.請根據(jù)句意從方框中選用合適的詞,并用其適當形式填空,使句子通順。

musicvaluecorrecttidydecide

51.——It'sapitythatyou'vegivenupthechancetostudyinLondon.

一It'sreallyadifficultforme.ButIthinkit'sbettertostudyinChina.

52.Asstudents,weshouldputourschoolthingsinorder,oreverythingwilllook.

53.ThehighestawardforabasketballplayerisMVP,whichstandsfortheMostPlayer.

54.Tommadehisteacherangrybecausehespeltmanywordsinhiscomposition.

55.It'ssaidthatthewonderfulsongisacoupleofAsianwork.

c.請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動詞,并用其適當時態(tài)填空,使句子通順。

remainincludefinishwashserve

56.一Isyourfatherathome,Bob?

-No.Hewithhisfriendhiscaroutside.

57.Timasanengineerfbrfiveyears,butnowheisamanager.

58.Theoldmaninhospitalfbranothertwoweeksbecausehisfoothurtsagain.

59.一Jim,canyouhelpmecarrythesebags?

-Noproblem.ImytaskandIhavesometimenow.

60.Thehealthclubaswimmingpool,atenniscourtandagym.

五、短文填空(本題共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

請認真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示,寫出一個合適的英語單詞完整的、正確的形式,使

短文通順。

Payingforbusrideswithplasticusuallymakespeoplethinkofplasticbuscards.ButoneIndonesiancityhas

decidedtoacceptplasticrecyclablewasteinsteadofmoneyforcitybuses.

Surabaya,Indonesia'ssecondlargestcity,lyingontheeasternendofthecountry'smainislandJava,made

thisdecisioninApril2018.Now,localscanpayfortheirbusridesbyputtingplasticcupsorbottlesdirectlyonthe

bus.Atwo-hourbusridecosts10plasticcupsor5bottles.

Indonesiaisthesecondlargestoceanplasticpolluter,producingupto2.4milliontonsofplasticwasteinto

theoceanseveryyear,accordingtoareport.OnlyinSurabaya,nearly400tonsofplasticwasteisproducedevery

day.TheheadofSurabaya'stransportationdepartment(交通部門)said,“Withthisdecision,wehopetoraise

publicawarenessaboutenvironment,especiallypeople'sawarenessaboutplasticwaste.”

InSurabayaeachcitybuscancollectupto550poundsofplasticbottlesandcupseveryday.Thecollected

bottlesaresoldtorecyclingcompaniesandthemoneyearnedfromitgoestowardrunningthebuscompaniesand

providingmoneyforgreenspacesinthecity.Thisiscertainlyturningrubbishintoanationaltreasure.

Thedecisionispartofthecity'spurposetobecomeplasticwaste-free.Inordertoencouragelocalpeopleto

takebuses,thecityalsoaddednewSurabayabuses.Thenewbusesareair-conditioned,comfortableandeasyfor

elderlyanddisabledpassengerstogetonandoff.

Theprogramiswellreceived.PeopleinSurabayasaid,“Wecanreducewastesoitdoesn'tpileupathome

becausewecanjustbringitinandmakegooduseofit.Itisawin-winsituation.,9

Thistypeofprogramcanbeamodelforotherworldwidecitiesandencouragecitizenstorecycletheirplastic

waste.

61.WhatcanlocalsinSurabayapayforbusridesinsteadofmoneynow?

62.Howmuchplasticwastedoesafour-hourbusridecost?

63.HowmuchplasticwasteisproducedinSurabayaeveryday?

64.WhatisthemoneyfromthecollectedplasticwasteinSurabayausedfor?

65.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewprogram?(請自擬一句話作答)

六、閱讀與回答問題(本題共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)

請認真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

Whatcomestoyourmindwhenyouthinkofkungfu?MaybetheimageofShaolinmonks(和尚)posing

withaseriouslookintheireyes.Butdoesite66presentthemeaningofkungfu?

LaurenceJ.Brahm,adocumentaryfilmmakerfromtheUnitedStates,exploredthisq67in

SearchingforKungFu.Inthemovie,Brahmt68tocitiesinChinaandtheUSinsearchofthevaluesof

kungfu.

Brahmhasbeenpracticingtheartformorethan40yearsandheh69isakungfulover.Forhim,it

ismorethanapastime.Agesago,Brahmwasu70touseoneofhislegsfortwoyearsandhadtowalk

withacane.Butb71practicingmartialarts(武術),hewasabletorecoverstepbystep.Now,kungfuhas

becomead72activityforhimandalsothewayhebeginstheday.

Still,thereareotherdeepmeaningsinthepractice.Nonviolence(非暴力)isonevalue,whichisshownb

73inthenameandpracticeofkungfu.TheChinesecharacterWuhastwoparts-ge,meaning"tofight”,and

zhi,meaning"tostop”.So,themeaningofkungfuinChineseistheartofs74fighting,theartof

nonviolence.Kungfuartistsalwaysgreetpeoplewithbaoquan.Thisletseachpersonknowthatthereareno

hiddenweapons(武器)andshowst75aswellasrespect.

“Thetraditionalvaluesofkungfu,actually,areinthemindsofallChinesepeople,BrahmtoldXinhua.

七、書面表達(本題滿分25分)

76.向世界傳遞中國文化,讓世界傾聽中國聲音。近期,我市將面向全體中小學生舉辦用“英語講好

中國故事”的愛國主義主展示活動。假如你是李華,你想?yún)⒓哟舜位顒?。請根?jù)下面的提示信息,向負責

本次活動的英語老師MissLi寫一封自薦信。

1.個人信息姓名、班級、性格等;

(1)讀了很多關于中國歷史的書,非常了解中國的歷史和文化;

2.個人優(yōu)勢

(2)知道很多歷史故事,并且擅長用英語講述它們,例如……;

3.活動意義(1)培養(yǎng)英語學習興趣,提高口語表達能力;(2)自擬一點;

4.總結自己發(fā)揮1~2點。

要求:

1.詞數(shù)90左右,短文開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);

2.短文應包括所給內(nèi)容要點,可適當發(fā)揮,使文章連貫;

3.短文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實姓名、校名等信息。

DearMissLi,

Fmexcitedtohearthatourschoolwillholdtheactivity“TellingChinesestoriesinEnglish”.Ireallywant

totakepartinit.

Yours,

LiHua

參考答案:

1.B

【詳解】句意:一上星期五下了一場多么大的雨啊!一是的。但我喜歡雨后的彩虹。它

看起來很漂亮。

考查冠詞。the那個,表示特指;a一個,修飾輔音音素開頭的單詞。感嘆句的結構:What+a/an+

形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!rain在此表示泛指,指具體的一場雨,第一空后的heavy是

輔音音素開頭的單詞,因此用不定冠詞a修飾;第二空有afteritrained修飾,特指雨后的彩

虹,因此用定冠詞the修飾,故選B。

2.B

【詳解】句意:神舟18號于2024年4月25日晚進入太空。

考查介詞辨析。in后跟年、月、季節(jié)等大的時間;on后跟具體某一天或具體某一天的上午、

下午、晚上;at后跟時刻;to到。根據(jù)“theeveningofApril25th,2024.”可知,此處是具體的

某一天的晚上,用介詞on。故選B。

3.D

【詳解】句意:你們學校的圖書館看起來和我們的一樣現(xiàn)代化。你能帶我四處看看嗎?

考查代詞辨析。we我們,主格;us我們,賓格;our我們的,形容詞性物主代詞;ours我

們的,名詞性物主代詞。此空是代指“我們的圖書館”,空后沒有名詞,應用名詞性物主代詞,

故選D。

4.D

【詳解】句意:巴黎奧林匹克運動會將于2024年7月至8月舉行。

考查一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)"JulytoAugust,2024”可知,句子時態(tài)用一般將來時;主

語TheParisOlympicGames和謂語動詞hold之間是被動關系,要用被動語態(tài)willbedone?

故選D。

5.A

【詳解】句意:——我們?nèi)コ渣c東西吧。你有什么建議?——魚和薯條怎么樣?

考查動詞辨析。suggest建議;imagine想象;suppose設想;insist堅持。根據(jù)“HowaboutHsh

andchips”可知,詢問對方的建議,故選A。

6.D

【詳解】句意:我決定去北京看望我在那里的一位老朋友。

考查非謂語動詞。decidetod。sth.“決定做某事“,空格處應為動詞原形,省略了動詞不定式

符號to,故選D。

7.C

【詳解】句意:不要玩火柴。它可能會引起火災。

考查情態(tài)動詞詞義辨析。must必須,表示推測時,意為“一定”,表示很肯定的推測;need

需要;may用于推測時,意為“可能”,表示不太肯定的推測;should應該。由前句“不要玩

火柴”可知,此句是說玩火柴可能會不小心點火,引起火災,并不是一定會引起火災,是不

太肯定的推測,應用may。故選C。

8.B

【詳解】句意:今天暖和多了。你不必穿外套。

考查形容詞比較級。warm溫暖的;warmer更溫暖的;warmest錯誤用法;thewarmest最溫

暖的。根據(jù)“much”及語境可知,此處指的是今天暖和多了。故選B。

9.C

【詳解】句意:——你好,我可以跟客服部門通話嗎?——請稍等。我會幫你接通電話。

考查動詞短語。putout熄滅;putin投入;putthrough接通電話;puttogether組合。根據(jù)“can

IspeaktotheCustomerServiceDepartment”和"111helpyou”可知,應是要幫忙接通客服部的電

話,故選C。

10.B

【詳解】句意:如果我不大聲說話,我的老祖母就聽不見我說話。

考查副詞辨析。quickly快速地;loudly大聲地;suddenly突然地;quietly安靜地。根據(jù)“my

oldgrandmothercan'thearme.“可知為了老祖母聽見,要大聲說話。故選B。

11.B

【詳解】句意:這本書一定很棒。我妹妹讀了五遍。

考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)"Mysister…itfivetimes.“可知,強調(diào)動作已經(jīng)完成的次數(shù),用現(xiàn)在完成時,

故選B。

12.D

【詳解】句意:——彼得被選為學校排球隊隊員。——他的身高給了他很大的優(yōu)勢。

考查名詞辨析。situation情況;challenge挑戰(zhàn);achievement成就;advantage優(yōu)勢。根據(jù)“His

heightgiveshimabig”可知他的身高在選拔中是一個優(yōu)勢。故選Do

13.B

【詳解】句意:“三人行,必有我?guī)熝伞边@句名言告訴我們可以向誰學習。

考查賓語從句。句子是賓語從句,用陳述語序,排除A、C;根據(jù)“WhenIwalkalongwithtwo

others,theymayservemeasmyteachers”可知此句意為“三人行,必有我?guī)熝伞埃次覀円騽e

人學習,用who引導賓語從句。故選B。

14.B

【詳解】句意:我們一起打掃大廳不會花很長時間。你知道的,眾人拾柴火焰高。

考查諺語。theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;manyhandsmakelightwork眾

人拾柴火焰高;afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情;actionsspeaklouderthanwords

事實勝于雄辯。根據(jù)"Itwon'ttakelongtocleanthehallwhenwedoittogether.”可矢口止匕處主要

強調(diào)團結的力量。故選B。

15.C

【詳解】句意:——你明天要去湯姆的生日聚會嗎?——視情況而定。我可能得工作。

考查情景交際。Goodidea好主意;Thankyou謝謝;Itdepends視情況而定;Withpleasure

我很樂意。根據(jù)"Imighthavetowork.”可知,說話者明天可能有工作,因此去不去聚會要視

情況而定。故選C。

16.B17.C18.B19.A20.B21.C22.A23.C24.B

25.D26.C27.A28.D29.A30.D

【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。敘述了作者第一次上繪畫課的過程以及作者對于自己畫作的態(tài)

度的轉(zhuǎn)變。

16.句意:我告訴了我的朋友埃拉,我們都計劃參加。

neither兩者都不;both兩者都;none全都不;one一個。根據(jù)“ItoldmyfHendElla,”可知此

處指作者和朋友兩個人,用both。故選B。

17.句意:在這個重要的日子里,我們的第一項任務是在藍色背景下畫一個白色的花瓶,里

面裝著歡快的黃色向日葵。

choice選擇;competition比賽;task任務;show節(jié)目。根據(jù)“wastopaintawhitevaseofcheerful

yellowsunflowersagainstabluebackground”可知是第一個繪畫任務。故選Co

18.句意:我們被要求把畫布漆成藍色。

white白色;blue藍色;yellow黃色;green綠色。根據(jù)"againstabluebackground.”可知是把

畫布涂成藍色。故選B。

19.句意:雖然我以前從未畫畫,但我確信我很有天賦。

Although雖然;If如果;Since自從;Unless除非。前后兩句是讓步關系,用

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