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2024年中考最后一卷(南通卷)
英語
注意事項:
1.全卷滿分120分??荚嚂r間為120分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上,答
在本試卷上無效。
2.請認真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、
考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。
3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答
案。答非選擇題必須用05毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。
第I卷(選擇題共60分)
一、單項選擇(本題共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
1.一WhatheavyrainitwaslastFriday!
一Yes.butIlovedrainbowafteritrained.Itlookedsobeautiful.
A.the;aB.a;theC./;theD.a;/
2.Shenazhou-18flewintospacetheeveningofApril25th,2024.
A.inB.onC.atD.to
3.Yourschoollibrarylooksasmodemas.Canyoushowmearound?
A.weB.usC.ourD.ours
4.TheParisOlympicGamesfromJulytoAugust,2024.
A.holdsB.willholdC.isheldD.willbeheld
5.一Lefsgoandgetsomethingtoeat.Whatdoyou?
一Howaboutfishandchips?
A.suggestB.imagineC.supposeD.insist
6.IhavedecidedtogotoBeijingandoneofmyoldfriendsthere.
A.visitingB.visitedC.visitsD.visit
7.Don'tplaywithmatches.Itstartafire.
A.mustB.needC.mayD.should
8.Ifsmuchtoday.Youneedn'thaveyourcoaton.
A.warmB.warmerC.warmestD.thewarmest
9.一Hello,canIspeaktotheCustomerServiceDepartment?
一Holdon,please.Tilhelpyou.
A.putoutB.putinC.putthroughD.puttogether
10.IfIdon'ttalk,myoldgrandmothercan'thearme.
A.quicklyB.loudlyC.suddenlyD.quietly
11.Thisbookmustbegreat.Mysisteritfivetimes.
A.readsB.hasreadC.isreadingD.wasreading
12.一Peterwaspickedouttobeontheschoolvolleyballteam.
一Hisheightgiveshimabig.
A.situationB.challengeC.achievementD.advantage
13.Thisfamoussaying"WhenIwalkalongwithtwoothers,theymayservemeasmyteachers^^tellsus
A.howshouldwetreatpeopleB.whowecanlearnfrom
C.whatdidwesayinpublicD.whyweneedteachers
14.Itwon'ttakelongtocleanthehallwhenwedoittogether.Youknow,.
A.theearlybirdcatchesthewormB.manyhandsmakelightwork
C.afriendinneedisafriendindeedD.actionsspeaklouderthanwords
15.一AreyougoingtoTom'sbirthdaypartytomorrow?
-.Imighthavetowork.
A.GoodideaB.ThankyouC.ItdependsD.Withpleasure
二、完形填空(本題共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上
將該項涂黑。
vase
Ourcommunitylibrarydecidedtoofferapaintingclass.ItoldmyfriendElla,and16ofus
plannedtoattendit.
Onthebigday,ourfirst17wastopaintawhitevaseofcheerfulyellowsunflowersagainstablue
background.
Wewereaskedtopaintourcanvas(畫布)18.Itwaseasytofollowtheartteachertomovethe
brush.19Ihadneverpaintedbefore,IwassureIwastalented.Istartedthinkingabout20I
wouldhangmynewpainting.
Soonafterthat,however,Ibegantohave21.Thefirstcurved(彎曲的)lineofmyvaselooked
perfect,butwhenIpaintedthelineontheoppositeside,myhandslipped仔丁滑).Itriedto22thatwhite
streak(條痕)withbluepaint,butitdidn'twork.
WhileIwasbusy23mypaintingwhichwasinamess,theteacherexplainedhowtopaintthe
sunflowerleaves.Thingsbecame24afterthat.Myleaveslookedlikeugly,fatgreenworms.WhenI
failedtocleanmypaintbrush,Imadethesunflowersgreen25.IfeltsadwhenIsawhowgoodeveryone
else'spaintingslooked.
Ellasweetlypraisedmysunflowers,perhapsfeelingsorryforme.WhenIsaidthathersweremuchbetter,
shelooked26.“No,they'renot.Imessedupinatleastfiveplaces.,,Afterafewseconds,sheasked,
“Wantto27ourpaintings?99
Untilthatmoment,Istillfeltsadaboutmypainting.Butforsomereason,Ifeltalittlebit28to
giveittoElla.Itwasn'taperfectpainting,butitwasmine-thefirstoneIhadevercreated.IknewEllamust
haverealizedthatshefeltthesamewaywhenshe29shookherheadandsaid,"Forgetaboutit.”
Mysunflowerpaintingstillhangsovermybed.Ioftenlookatit.EverytimeIlookatit,I30.It
alwaysbrightensmydayandbringswarmthtomyroom.Ireallylikeitnow.
16.A.neitherB.bothC.noneD.one
17.A.choiceB?competitionC.taskD.show
18.A.whiteB.blueC.yellowD.green
19.A.AlthoughB.IfC.SinceD.Unless
20.A.whyB.whereC.howD.when
21.A.thoughtsB.risksC.problemsD.chances
22.A.coverB.cleanC.markD.make
23.A.decoratingB.dividingC.fixingD.moving
24.A.harderB.worseC.clearerD.smoother
25.A.withcareB.inplaceC.asusualD.byaccident
26.A.confidentB.interestedC.surprisedD.satisfied
27.A.exchangeB.hangC.studyD.admire
28.A.unnecessaryB.unimportantC.unhelpfulD.unwilling
29.A.suddenlyB.sadlyC.hardlyD.scaredly
30.A.regretB.imagineC.understandD.smile
三、閱讀理解(本題共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
請認真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上
將該項涂黑。
A
Thesummerholidayisaroundthecomer.Wanttogoabroad?Thenherearesomechoicesfromouragency
(旅行社).
7DaysTourofMaldives($1124eachperson)
TourType:Privatetailor-made(定制的)tour
Guide:English-speakingguide,experiencedandknowledgeable
Driver:Privatedriverwithaspaciousair-conditionedcar
Accommodation:4to5-starhotelsofferedbyus
Meals:Localcuisinesandwestern-stylefoodforyourchoice
10DaysTourofFrance($5957eachperson)
TourType:Privatetailor-madetour
Guide:Englishspeakingguide/driverguide,experiencedandknowledgeable
Vehicle:Air-conditionedcar,spaciousandcomfortable
Accommodation:4to5-starhotels,alsobeopentoyourownchoice
Meals:Localcuisinesandwestern-stylefoodforyourchoice
10DaysTourofEgypt($2132eachperson)
TourType:Privatetailor-madetour,experiencedguideanddriver
Departure(出發(fā)):EveryTuesday,FridayandSunday
Accommodation:5-starhotelsofferedbyus
Highlights:
learnancientEgyptcivilizations(文明)throughpyramids,temples...
EnjoyacomfortabletimebyRedSea.
Includecruise(乘船旅游)onworld'slongestriver-Nile.
VisitAlexandriaonthesouthernshoreofMediterraneanSea
9DaysTourofAustralia(pricesbasedonyourchoice)
TourType:Privatetailor-madetour
Guide:English-speakingdriverguide,experiencedandknowledgeable
Vehicle:Air-conditionedcar,spaciousandcomfortable
Accommodation:4to5-starhotelsofferedbyus
Meals:Localcuisinesandwestern-stylefoodforyourchoice
Formoreinformationyoucancontactusat,orvisitdifferentbranches(分社)
ineachcityofChina.Wepromisetomeetyourneeds.
31.Whichcountryisthetravelagencyfrom?
A.China.B.Maldives.C.USA.D.France.
32.Inwhichtourcantouristschoosetheirownhotels?
A.7DaysTourofMaldives.B.10DaysTourofFrance.
C.10DaysTourofEgypt.D.9DaysTourofAustralia.
33.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Nileisthelongestriverintheworld.
B.AllthetoursprovideEnglish-speakingguide.
C.Allthetourshavetheexactpricesofferedintheform.
D.Touristscansetoffanydayofaweekinthefourtours.
B
Timepassed.TherewasplentyoffoodandnoworkintheSouthland,andWhiteFanglivedfatandhappy.
ExceptforCollie,allthingswentwellforhim.Helearnedhowtolaugh,andhowtoplayatfightingwithhis
masterwithoutreallybitinghim.WhenScott,hismasterrodehishorse,WhiteFangwentwithhim.Henevergot
tired,becauseheranlikeawolf.
Once,whentheywereoutriding,arabbitfrightenedthehorse,andhismasterfellandbrokehisleg.
“Home!Gohome!”saidhismaster,whenheunderstoodhewashurt.WhiteFangdidn'twanttoleavehim.
“Goonhomeandtellthemwhathappenedtome.”
WhiteFangknewthemeaningof"home”,thoughnottherestofthemessage.Buthewent.Heranto
Scotfswifeandpulledherdress,butittoreandshewasafraidandangry.HestoodbeforeScotfsfathergrowling
untilhetoldWhiteFangtoliedown.Helookedatalltheirfaces.
“Ithinkheistryingtospeak,“saidScotfsdaughter,Beth.
Andatthatmomenthestartedtobarksomethinghehadneverdonebefore."Something'shappenedto
Scott,“saidhiswife.
Theywereallontheirfeetnow,andWhiteFangranoutofthehouse.Helookedbackatthemusinghis
eyestosay:"Followme.”
Afterthis,everyonelikedhimevenmore.
34.Paragraph1mainlytellsus.
A.Collie'sworkforhismasterB.whyColliefoughtwithawolf
C.WhiteFang'slifeintheSouthlandD.howWhiteFanglearnedtolaugh
35.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofthestory?
①WhiteFangranhometoScott'swife.
(2)Scottfellfromthehorseandbrokehisleg.
③Scott'sfathertoldWhiteFangtoliedown.
@BethguessedWhiteFanghadsomethingtosay.
A.①④②③B.②①③④
C.①④③②D.②①④③
36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword4ahe,9referto?
A.Scott.B.Collie.C.Scotfsfather.D.WhiteFang.
37.HowdidScotfsfamilyfeelaboutWhiteFangatlast?
A.Guilty.B.Worried.C.Curious.D.Satisfied.
C
Haveyoueverbeenangryatsomeonewhenyouwerehungry?Ifso,you'veexperienced"hangry(餓
怒)“一somepeoplegetangryeasilyastheyarehungry.Thereasonforthisliesinwhathappensinsideyourbody
whenitneedsfood.
Everythingyoueatwouldbechangedintodifferentkindsofnutrients(營養(yǎng)物)inyourbody.These
nutrientswouldenteryourbloodandbepassedtoeverypartofyourbodyandbeusedfbrcreatingenergy.As
timepassesafteryourlastmeal,thesenutrientsinyourblooddrop.Also,yourbloodglucose(血糖)drops.Unlike
otherpartsinyourbody,yourbraintotallydependsonbloodglucosetodoitsjob.You'veprobablyalready
noticedthatsimplethingscanbecomedifficultwhenyouarehungryandyourbloodglucoselevelsdrop.Youmay
findithardtopayattention.Forexample,youmaymakesillymistakesinyourstudyandhomework.Youmight
alsohavenoticedthatyoucan'tevenspeakclearlywhenyou'retoohungry.
Anotherthingthathappenswhenyou'rehungryisbehavingimpolitelyandcan,tcontrolyourself,suchas
snappingatothers.Inthatcase,eventhoughyoumayalreadytryyourbesttoavoidconflict(沖突)withimportant
friends,youmaystillbetooangrytocontrolyourselfwhenyouarestayingwiththepeopleyouaremostrelaxed
with.Thafswhyyoumayfindyourselfbeingimpatientwithyourparentsorfriends.
Sowhatshouldwedotoavoidbeinghangry?Theeasiestwayistoeatsomethingbeforeyougettoo
hungry.Thebestchoiceistohavesomenutrient-richandnaturalfoodsthathelpdealwithhungerquicklyandcan
bekeptinyourbodyaslongaspossible,butnotfestfood.Thefinalwayistosuggestthatdifficultsituations
shouldbedealtwithafterameal,notbefore.
38.“Hangry“usuallyhappenswhen.
A.thebodyneedsfood.B.nutrientsenteryourbody.
C.thebloodglucoselevelsdrop.D.ifshardforyoutopayattention.
39.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords"snappingat“probablymeaninParagraph3?
A.laughingatB.shoutingatC.pointingatD.lookingat
40.Whichofthefollowingisaproperwaytodealwithhunger?
A.Eatingsomethingafteryougettoohungry.B.Stayingwithpeopleyouaremostrelaxedwith.
C.Dealingwithdifficultsituationsaftermeals.D.Eatingalittlejunkfoodbeforeyouarehungry.
41.Whoisthepassagewrittenfor?
A.Doctors.B.Teachers.C.Parents.D.Students.
D
Doyouknowfullconfidenceinyourmemory?Lookatthetwopicturesandchoosetheonewhichyou
thinkiscorrect.Thencheckwiththeanswer.
Answer:Theoneontherightiscorrect.Pikachuneverhadablacktailinanyofitsvariousversions.Its
yellowtaildoeshavebrownfuratitsbase,butthereisnosignofblackfuronitstail.Therehasbeenadiscussion
aboutwhetheritisshiorsiinthesentence."'ThuswhenHeavenisabouttoconferagreatofficeonany
Mostpeoplevotedsiaswhattheylearnedatschool.However,PeoplesEducationPress(PEP),aleading
publisherofChinesetextbooks,claimedonOct.26thatallitstextbookssayshi.Supportersofsifeelshockedand
saythey'veexperiencedthe“MandelaEffect”-thesituationinwhichalargenumberofpeoplebelievethatan
eventhappenedwhenitdidn't.
ManypeoplebelievedthatformerSouthAfricanpresidentNelsonMandeladiedinthe1980sinprison.
However,Mandelawasaliveandwell,finallypassingawayin2013.USresearcherFionaBroomecreateda
websitetodetailherdiscoveryofthispublicphenomenon(現(xiàn)象),coiningthetermwhichhasbeeninusetillnow.
Someoftenjokethatourmemorieshavebeenchangedbyastrangeforce.Infact,psychologistshave
lookedintothereasonsfortheMandelaEffect,asreportedontheUS-basedwebsiteVerywellMind.
Forexample,yourmindmayfillingapsmissinginyourmemorytomakemoresenseofit,whichiscalled
confabulation(虛構癥).However,trynottofeelbad-thisisnotlying,butratherrememberingdetailsthatnever
happened.
TheInternetmaybeanotherreasonwhywetendtohaveMandelaEffectevents,asthenewswereadcan
befalsefromthebeginning.In2018,ScienceJournalpublishedastudyofover100,000newsstoriesdiscussed
acrossTwitter.Itshowedthatfalsenewscanspreadfasterandreachmorepeoplethanthetruth.Asapowerful
waytospreadinformation,theInternetmightbethemainreasonforfalsehoodstoenterourminds.
42.WhydoesthewritermentionthediscussionaboutthesentenceinParagraph2?
A.TosolveamysteryofMandelaEffect.B.Toraisereaders9interestinconfabulation.
C.TointroducethetopicoftheMandelaEffect.D.Todiscusswhichwordistherightone,siorshi.
43.Whichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningto“coining“inParagraph4?
A.creatingB.borrowingC.describingD.correcting
44.Whatisthe"MandelaEffect"about?
A.Attitudestoaspecialevent.B.Akindofpsychologicaleffect.
C.Thebenefitofgoodmemory.D.TheeffectofMandela'sdeath.
45.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.MostpeopleknowtheformerSouthAfricanpresidentMandelawell.
B.ThewordsiorshibothexistedinChinesetextbookspublishedbythePEP.
C.IfyoucantelltherightPikachu,youwillneversufferfromtheMandelaEffect.
D.Ifyourememberdetailsthatneverhappened,youmayexperiencetheMandelaEffect.
第n卷(非選擇題共60分)
四、詞匯(本題共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
A.請根據(jù)括號中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意,寫出句中所缺單詞,使句子通順。46.IthinkMaxisa_
(真正的)firiendinmylife.
47.Somedesignedeatingplanssellwellthesedayssincepeoplepaymoreattentiontotheirlifestyle.
(專門地)
48.MrWangis(wanttoknow)whatpresenthecanreceivefromhissonforthecomingFather'sDay.
49.WiththehelpofsomeappslikeMeituan,ifseasytoorderfoodfrom(intheareanearwhereyou
live)restaurants.
50.ThereisnothatChinesemedicineplaysagreatroleinfightingagainstillnesses.
B.請根據(jù)句意從方框中選用合適的詞,并用其適當形式填空,使句子通順。
musicvaluecorrecttidydecide
51.——It'sapitythatyou'vegivenupthechancetostudyinLondon.
一It'sreallyadifficultforme.ButIthinkit'sbettertostudyinChina.
52.Asstudents,weshouldputourschoolthingsinorder,oreverythingwilllook.
53.ThehighestawardforabasketballplayerisMVP,whichstandsfortheMostPlayer.
54.Tommadehisteacherangrybecausehespeltmanywordsinhiscomposition.
55.It'ssaidthatthewonderfulsongisacoupleofAsianwork.
c.請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動詞,并用其適當時態(tài)填空,使句子通順。
remainincludefinishwashserve
56.一Isyourfatherathome,Bob?
-No.Hewithhisfriendhiscaroutside.
57.Timasanengineerfbrfiveyears,butnowheisamanager.
58.Theoldmaninhospitalfbranothertwoweeksbecausehisfoothurtsagain.
59.一Jim,canyouhelpmecarrythesebags?
-Noproblem.ImytaskandIhavesometimenow.
60.Thehealthclubaswimmingpool,atenniscourtandagym.
五、短文填空(本題共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
請認真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示,寫出一個合適的英語單詞完整的、正確的形式,使
短文通順。
Payingforbusrideswithplasticusuallymakespeoplethinkofplasticbuscards.ButoneIndonesiancityhas
decidedtoacceptplasticrecyclablewasteinsteadofmoneyforcitybuses.
Surabaya,Indonesia'ssecondlargestcity,lyingontheeasternendofthecountry'smainislandJava,made
thisdecisioninApril2018.Now,localscanpayfortheirbusridesbyputtingplasticcupsorbottlesdirectlyonthe
bus.Atwo-hourbusridecosts10plasticcupsor5bottles.
Indonesiaisthesecondlargestoceanplasticpolluter,producingupto2.4milliontonsofplasticwasteinto
theoceanseveryyear,accordingtoareport.OnlyinSurabaya,nearly400tonsofplasticwasteisproducedevery
day.TheheadofSurabaya'stransportationdepartment(交通部門)said,“Withthisdecision,wehopetoraise
publicawarenessaboutenvironment,especiallypeople'sawarenessaboutplasticwaste.”
InSurabayaeachcitybuscancollectupto550poundsofplasticbottlesandcupseveryday.Thecollected
bottlesaresoldtorecyclingcompaniesandthemoneyearnedfromitgoestowardrunningthebuscompaniesand
providingmoneyforgreenspacesinthecity.Thisiscertainlyturningrubbishintoanationaltreasure.
Thedecisionispartofthecity'spurposetobecomeplasticwaste-free.Inordertoencouragelocalpeopleto
takebuses,thecityalsoaddednewSurabayabuses.Thenewbusesareair-conditioned,comfortableandeasyfor
elderlyanddisabledpassengerstogetonandoff.
Theprogramiswellreceived.PeopleinSurabayasaid,“Wecanreducewastesoitdoesn'tpileupathome
becausewecanjustbringitinandmakegooduseofit.Itisawin-winsituation.,9
Thistypeofprogramcanbeamodelforotherworldwidecitiesandencouragecitizenstorecycletheirplastic
waste.
61.WhatcanlocalsinSurabayapayforbusridesinsteadofmoneynow?
62.Howmuchplasticwastedoesafour-hourbusridecost?
63.HowmuchplasticwasteisproducedinSurabayaeveryday?
64.WhatisthemoneyfromthecollectedplasticwasteinSurabayausedfor?
65.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewprogram?(請自擬一句話作答)
六、閱讀與回答問題(本題共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
請認真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
國
Whatcomestoyourmindwhenyouthinkofkungfu?MaybetheimageofShaolinmonks(和尚)posing
withaseriouslookintheireyes.Butdoesite66presentthemeaningofkungfu?
LaurenceJ.Brahm,adocumentaryfilmmakerfromtheUnitedStates,exploredthisq67in
SearchingforKungFu.Inthemovie,Brahmt68tocitiesinChinaandtheUSinsearchofthevaluesof
kungfu.
Brahmhasbeenpracticingtheartformorethan40yearsandheh69isakungfulover.Forhim,it
ismorethanapastime.Agesago,Brahmwasu70touseoneofhislegsfortwoyearsandhadtowalk
withacane.Butb71practicingmartialarts(武術),hewasabletorecoverstepbystep.Now,kungfuhas
becomead72activityforhimandalsothewayhebeginstheday.
Still,thereareotherdeepmeaningsinthepractice.Nonviolence(非暴力)isonevalue,whichisshownb
73inthenameandpracticeofkungfu.TheChinesecharacterWuhastwoparts-ge,meaning"tofight”,and
zhi,meaning"tostop”.So,themeaningofkungfuinChineseistheartofs74fighting,theartof
nonviolence.Kungfuartistsalwaysgreetpeoplewithbaoquan.Thisletseachpersonknowthatthereareno
hiddenweapons(武器)andshowst75aswellasrespect.
“Thetraditionalvaluesofkungfu,actually,areinthemindsofallChinesepeople,BrahmtoldXinhua.
七、書面表達(本題滿分25分)
76.向世界傳遞中國文化,讓世界傾聽中國聲音。近期,我市將面向全體中小學生舉辦用“英語講好
中國故事”的愛國主義主展示活動。假如你是李華,你想?yún)⒓哟舜位顒?。請根?jù)下面的提示信息,向負責
本次活動的英語老師MissLi寫一封自薦信。
1.個人信息姓名、班級、性格等;
(1)讀了很多關于中國歷史的書,非常了解中國的歷史和文化;
2.個人優(yōu)勢
(2)知道很多歷史故事,并且擅長用英語講述它們,例如……;
3.活動意義(1)培養(yǎng)英語學習興趣,提高口語表達能力;(2)自擬一點;
4.總結自己發(fā)揮1~2點。
要求:
1.詞數(shù)90左右,短文開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);
2.短文應包括所給內(nèi)容要點,可適當發(fā)揮,使文章連貫;
3.短文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實姓名、校名等信息。
DearMissLi,
Fmexcitedtohearthatourschoolwillholdtheactivity“TellingChinesestoriesinEnglish”.Ireallywant
totakepartinit.
Yours,
LiHua
參考答案:
1.B
【詳解】句意:一上星期五下了一場多么大的雨啊!一是的。但我喜歡雨后的彩虹。它
看起來很漂亮。
考查冠詞。the那個,表示特指;a一個,修飾輔音音素開頭的單詞。感嘆句的結構:What+a/an+
形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!rain在此表示泛指,指具體的一場雨,第一空后的heavy是
輔音音素開頭的單詞,因此用不定冠詞a修飾;第二空有afteritrained修飾,特指雨后的彩
虹,因此用定冠詞the修飾,故選B。
2.B
【詳解】句意:神舟18號于2024年4月25日晚進入太空。
考查介詞辨析。in后跟年、月、季節(jié)等大的時間;on后跟具體某一天或具體某一天的上午、
下午、晚上;at后跟時刻;to到。根據(jù)“theeveningofApril25th,2024.”可知,此處是具體的
某一天的晚上,用介詞on。故選B。
3.D
【詳解】句意:你們學校的圖書館看起來和我們的一樣現(xiàn)代化。你能帶我四處看看嗎?
考查代詞辨析。we我們,主格;us我們,賓格;our我們的,形容詞性物主代詞;ours我
們的,名詞性物主代詞。此空是代指“我們的圖書館”,空后沒有名詞,應用名詞性物主代詞,
故選D。
4.D
【詳解】句意:巴黎奧林匹克運動會將于2024年7月至8月舉行。
考查一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)"JulytoAugust,2024”可知,句子時態(tài)用一般將來時;主
語TheParisOlympicGames和謂語動詞hold之間是被動關系,要用被動語態(tài)willbedone?
故選D。
5.A
【詳解】句意:——我們?nèi)コ渣c東西吧。你有什么建議?——魚和薯條怎么樣?
考查動詞辨析。suggest建議;imagine想象;suppose設想;insist堅持。根據(jù)“HowaboutHsh
andchips”可知,詢問對方的建議,故選A。
6.D
【詳解】句意:我決定去北京看望我在那里的一位老朋友。
考查非謂語動詞。decidetod。sth.“決定做某事“,空格處應為動詞原形,省略了動詞不定式
符號to,故選D。
7.C
【詳解】句意:不要玩火柴。它可能會引起火災。
考查情態(tài)動詞詞義辨析。must必須,表示推測時,意為“一定”,表示很肯定的推測;need
需要;may用于推測時,意為“可能”,表示不太肯定的推測;should應該。由前句“不要玩
火柴”可知,此句是說玩火柴可能會不小心點火,引起火災,并不是一定會引起火災,是不
太肯定的推測,應用may。故選C。
8.B
【詳解】句意:今天暖和多了。你不必穿外套。
考查形容詞比較級。warm溫暖的;warmer更溫暖的;warmest錯誤用法;thewarmest最溫
暖的。根據(jù)“much”及語境可知,此處指的是今天暖和多了。故選B。
9.C
【詳解】句意:——你好,我可以跟客服部門通話嗎?——請稍等。我會幫你接通電話。
考查動詞短語。putout熄滅;putin投入;putthrough接通電話;puttogether組合。根據(jù)“can
IspeaktotheCustomerServiceDepartment”和"111helpyou”可知,應是要幫忙接通客服部的電
話,故選C。
10.B
【詳解】句意:如果我不大聲說話,我的老祖母就聽不見我說話。
考查副詞辨析。quickly快速地;loudly大聲地;suddenly突然地;quietly安靜地。根據(jù)“my
oldgrandmothercan'thearme.“可知為了老祖母聽見,要大聲說話。故選B。
11.B
【詳解】句意:這本書一定很棒。我妹妹讀了五遍。
考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)"Mysister…itfivetimes.“可知,強調(diào)動作已經(jīng)完成的次數(shù),用現(xiàn)在完成時,
故選B。
12.D
【詳解】句意:——彼得被選為學校排球隊隊員。——他的身高給了他很大的優(yōu)勢。
考查名詞辨析。situation情況;challenge挑戰(zhàn);achievement成就;advantage優(yōu)勢。根據(jù)“His
heightgiveshimabig”可知他的身高在選拔中是一個優(yōu)勢。故選Do
13.B
【詳解】句意:“三人行,必有我?guī)熝伞边@句名言告訴我們可以向誰學習。
考查賓語從句。句子是賓語從句,用陳述語序,排除A、C;根據(jù)“WhenIwalkalongwithtwo
others,theymayservemeasmyteachers”可知此句意為“三人行,必有我?guī)熝伞埃次覀円騽e
人學習,用who引導賓語從句。故選B。
14.B
【詳解】句意:我們一起打掃大廳不會花很長時間。你知道的,眾人拾柴火焰高。
考查諺語。theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;manyhandsmakelightwork眾
人拾柴火焰高;afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情;actionsspeaklouderthanwords
事實勝于雄辯。根據(jù)"Itwon'ttakelongtocleanthehallwhenwedoittogether.”可矢口止匕處主要
強調(diào)團結的力量。故選B。
15.C
【詳解】句意:——你明天要去湯姆的生日聚會嗎?——視情況而定。我可能得工作。
考查情景交際。Goodidea好主意;Thankyou謝謝;Itdepends視情況而定;Withpleasure
我很樂意。根據(jù)"Imighthavetowork.”可知,說話者明天可能有工作,因此去不去聚會要視
情況而定。故選C。
16.B17.C18.B19.A20.B21.C22.A23.C24.B
25.D26.C27.A28.D29.A30.D
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。敘述了作者第一次上繪畫課的過程以及作者對于自己畫作的態(tài)
度的轉(zhuǎn)變。
16.句意:我告訴了我的朋友埃拉,我們都計劃參加。
neither兩者都不;both兩者都;none全都不;one一個。根據(jù)“ItoldmyfHendElla,”可知此
處指作者和朋友兩個人,用both。故選B。
17.句意:在這個重要的日子里,我們的第一項任務是在藍色背景下畫一個白色的花瓶,里
面裝著歡快的黃色向日葵。
choice選擇;competition比賽;task任務;show節(jié)目。根據(jù)“wastopaintawhitevaseofcheerful
yellowsunflowersagainstabluebackground”可知是第一個繪畫任務。故選Co
18.句意:我們被要求把畫布漆成藍色。
white白色;blue藍色;yellow黃色;green綠色。根據(jù)"againstabluebackground.”可知是把
畫布涂成藍色。故選B。
19.句意:雖然我以前從未畫畫,但我確信我很有天賦。
Although雖然;If如果;Since自從;Unless除非。前后兩句是讓步關系,用
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