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2025年廣東春季高考閱讀理解沖刺練習(xí)
??碱}型:細節(jié)題;推理題;指代題;主旨題;判斷題;詞匯題;文章出處題:態(tài)度題
一、細節(jié)題(看題目,定位,原文中找出重復(fù)出現(xiàn)的關(guān)鍵詞)
1.直接理解題:常用who,what,when,where,why和how等提問
2.間接理解題:題目信息和原文需要進行語義轉(zhuǎn)換才能理解
(1)特點:題目中沒用原文中所用的詞匯,而用其同義詞、近義詞或反義詞設(shè)題。
(2)做題方法:順序原則,定位詞,排除法
排除:擴大/縮小范圍、偷換概念、以偏概全、無中生有、答非所問
??嫉奈恢茫罕容^處、因果關(guān)系處、轉(zhuǎn)折處、列舉處
二、推理題(定位文章,先判斷后推理)
1.題目中的關(guān)鍵詞:
learn,infer(推測),imply(暗示),inform(了解,通知)
2.通過問題中的關(guān)鍵詞或者選項回到原文。
3.依據(jù)原文的意思進行判斷,若有一個意思和原文的意思是一樣的,那它就是答案。實在沒有,才進行推理。
4.“就近原則”:不推的要比推的好,推的近的要比推的遠的好,直接推出的要比間接推的好。(原文的某句話變個
說法)
三、主旨題
1.題目中的關(guān)鍵詞:mainlyabout(主要關(guān)于);thebesttitle(最好的標題);thepurposeofthetext(文章的目的)
2.做題方法
①串串法
(1)抓第一句話(首段和其他段落);
(2)把他們串起來,連接成一個整體。
(3)要注意總結(jié)性的提示詞和轉(zhuǎn)折詞,特別要注意中心句。
②關(guān)鍵詞法
3.干擾特征:(太小太大)
①太小:選項的內(nèi)容小于文章的內(nèi)容;
②太大:選項的內(nèi)容大于文章的內(nèi)容。
四、判斷題(看選項,返回原文)
1.把四個選項定位到具體的段落或者點上
2.重點抓原句的字面含義。
3.則依據(jù)上下文進行判斷。
1
注意:選項中的正確答案與原句意思完全相同。
五、指代題(返,搜,替)
1.返回原文,找出出題的指代詞。
2.往前搜索,找最近的名詞、名詞性短語或句子(先找最近的,通常答案不會離得太遠)。
3.將找到的意思代入替換該指代詞,看其意思是否通順。
六、詞匯題(返,定,找,代)
1.返回原文,找出該詞匯。
2.確定該詞匯的詞性。(動詞,形容詞,名詞等)
3.從詞匯的前后幾句中找到與齊具有相同詞性的詞
4.代入所給詞匯在文章中的位置(將之替換)看語義是否合適
注意:詞匯題的正確答案經(jīng)常蘊藏在原文該詞匯出現(xiàn)的附近。注意不能靠單詞詞義直接往下推。
七、文章出處題
1.題目中的關(guān)鍵詞的有:Where,comefrom,find/tobefound,takenfrom等;
選項中常見的有:review,magazine,novelspeech,advertisement,report,diary,newspaper,biography等。
1.常見類型判斷方法:
★利用內(nèi)容判斷文章出處
(1)文章前面有日期、地點或通訊社名稱一newspaper
(2)推銷介紹新產(chǎn)品—advertisement
(3)旅游勝地方面的介紹—travelguide
(4)時尚、名人或娛樂方面的介紹一>magazine/journal/entertainment/section
(5)科普知識―>sciencereport
(6)文化教育類文章+education/section
(7)活動介紹:notice/announcement
【總結(jié)】
錯誤答案的特征
1.無中生有(未提及的概念);
2.正反混淆(選項的意思跟原文的意思正好相反);
3.所答非所問(雖然選項的說法沒有問題,符合原文,但和題干搭不上邊)。
4.過分絕對;
5.擴大范圍;
6.推得過遠;
7.偏離中心。
2
?【參考五個解題步驟】?
解題步驟或順序,有人先文后題,有人先題后文,因人而異,無優(yōu)劣之分,應(yīng)根據(jù)你的習(xí)慣來決定。我們推薦
以下步驟。
1.抓大意:用略讀法了解文章及各段的大意,便于快速定位信息。
2.讀題干:了解題目問什么,并在題干中找出便于定位的特征詞。
3.定位信息:帶著問題和特征詞,用查讀法到文中找到相關(guān)句段。特別提醒:了解命題的順序性和考點分布的均
勻性原則,對迅速定位信息非常有用!
4.研讀:理解所找到的相關(guān)句段,有的還要根據(jù)背景常識進行簡單的推理或判斷,對比各選項,做出選擇。
5.綜合:考慮各題所選選項,看是否切合全文主旨。
弟扁
閱讀下列短文,從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
Everymorningat5a.m.,workersofDisneyWorldResortpreparetodeliverfoodtothepickiest(最擬k易!J的)
eaters:thousandsofanimalsthatlivethere."Wemakemealstorcreaturesfrombigcatstosharks."animalnutrition
assistant(營養(yǎng)助手)CoriColemansays.SohowdoColemanandhercoworkersattheanimalrestaurantfeed
hundredsofanimalseveryday?NatGeoKidstakesyoubehindthescenesofthewildest"restaurant"ever.
Mostanimalsaren,t"ordering"thesamedish.Theirfoodisbasedonwhattheyneedtostayhealthy.Nutritionists
useadigitalprogramtopreparecatchanimal*sdailydiet."Someanimalsaregrowing,andothersneedtolose
weight,nColemansays."Itsnotassimpleasgivingeveryanimalthesamemeal.”
Afterthedietisdecided,thenchefs"dealwithitemsthatneedtobebrokendown,likelargepiecesoffruit.Then
theyweighthefoodtomakesureeachanimalisgettingtherightamountoffood.Finally,theyputthemealsinto
boxessothefoodcanbetransportedtotheanimalsacrossthepark.
Keeperswatchtheanimalstorecordwhattheylikeandwhattheydon't."Ourbatslovemostfruit,"keeperErica
Hoffstadtsays."Buttheycan'tstandstrawberries!n.Noteslikethesearesharedwiththenutritionistssotheycan
displacefoodforpickyeaters.
1.Whatpossiblymaytheworkersdoat5a.m.inDisneyWorldResort?
A.Theyfeedthepickiestanimals.B.Theytraindifferentcreatures.
C.Theypreparemealsfortheanimals.D.Theyorderfoodfortheanimals.
2.Howdothenutritionistsprepareeachanimal*sdailydiet?
A.Byjudgingtheneedofcoachanimal.B.Bysettingupadeliverprogram.
C.Bymakingthesamebalanceddiet.D.Byprovidingalargeamountoffood.
3.Howmanystepsdoesittaketopreparefoodaccordingtoparagraph2and3?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
3
4.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.Strawberriesarebats1favouritefruit.B.Keepersgiveadviceonanimals1diet.
C.Ericaalwayssharesnoteswiththebats.D.Workersmayreducefoodforpickyanimals.
5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ThePickiestAnimalsinDisney.B.WhyAnimalsHaveDifferentDiets.
C.ASpecialNutritionAssistant.D.HowanAnimalRestaurantWorks.
—■屈
請閱讀短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案
Everyonefeelslowordownfromtimetotime.Itdoesnotalwaysmeansomethingiswrong.Feelinglowis
commonafterpainfuleventsorhugelifechanges.Butsometimesperiodsoflowspiritshappenfornoclearreasons.
,youmayfeeltired,disappointed,angry,worriedandhavenoconfidence.Itwilloftenpassafteracouple
ofdaysorweeks.Youcantrysomeeasythingsandmakesomesmalleverydaychanges.Theywillusuallyhelp
improveyourspirit.
Ifyou*restillfeelingdownornolongergetpleasurefromthingsformostofeachday.Andthislastsforseveral
weeks,youmaybeexperiencingdepression(抑有B).Youneedtodealwithit.Youcandoasthefollowingtips.
Firstly,talktosomeone.Yourtrustedfriends,familymembersandteacherswillbeOK.Oryoucanjustcalla
helpline.Secondly,readabookorwatchafavoritetelevisionshow.Havingdifferentexperiencesthroughotherscan
makeyoufeelhappier.Theexperiencesmayfrombothreadingandwatchingwell-knowncharactersonafavoriteTV
show.What'smore,dosomesportsyoulike.Therearemanydifferenttypesofexercise.Theycanimproveyourheart
speed.Theycanmakeyoufeelgoodand,makeyoukeepawayfromthebadspirit.Atlast,tidyyourroom.Youcan
eitherputmessythingsawayormakeeverythinginorder.Andyoucanjustcleantheroom.Allthesethingswillmake
youfeelhappyandrelievethelowspirit.
Lowspirit,evendepression,isverynormal.Thekeyisthatweshoulddaretofaceit,choosetheproperwayto
solveit.Everythingwillbefineinthefuture.
6.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?
A.Bytellingastory.B.Byaskingaquestion.
C.Bygivinganidea.D.Byofferinganexample.
7.WhichofthesentencescanbeputintheinParagraph2?
A.WhenyouareinhighspiritsB.Whenyouwriteadiary
C.WhenyougivesomeoneagiftD.Whenyouhavealowspirit
8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"relieve"inParagraph4mean?
4
A.LessenB.LoseC.LightenD.Enlarge
9.Howmanytipsaregiventodealwithlowspirtinthepassage?
A.TwoB.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
10.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Nature.B.Health.C.Safety.D.Culture.
金二答
IamAshraffromCairo,Egypt.Lastsummer,mycousinSamicametoCairoforthefirsttime.Heis28andhe
livesinLondon.Heisanarchitect(建筑師)andhewasvisitingCairoforhisjob.
Onthemorningofhislastdayhere,wewenttoKhanel-Khalili,ItisabigmarketinthecentreofCairo.
Hundredsofpeoplecometothemarketeveryday.Itisquieterinthemorningthanintheafternoonwhenlotsof
touristsvisitit.
Mydadisataxidriver.Hegaveusaridetothemarket.Ontheway,wesawmanybuildings.Samilikedthema
lot.Hesaid,"IlikethebuildingsinLondon,butCairo'sbuildingsaremoreinteresting.Andthepeoplehereare
friendly,too.ButthestreetsarebusierandnoisierthanthoseinLondon!"
Thethingsinthemarketarenottooexpensive.Samiboughtadressforhisdaughterandatoyviolinforhisson.
WehadlunchatacoffeehouseandSamiadmiredthefood.Hesaiditwasbothbeautifulandtasty.Whilewewere
eating,weenjoyedsomewonderfulEgyptianmusic.Abandwasplayingtheviolinandthedrums.Wealsotookalot
ofphotos.
Finally,itwastimeforSamitogohome."Thankyouforshowingmearoundthisbeautifulcity,*'Samisaid.
"Oneday,Iwanttoshowyouaroundmycity!"
11.WhatdoesSamido?
A.Anarchitect.B.Ateacher.
C.Ataxidriver.D.Adirector.
12.WhichwordcanweusetobestdescribeKhanel-Khalilifromthepassage?
A.New.B.Quiet.C.Small.D.Popular.
13.HowdidSamiandAshrafgotoKhanel-Khalili?
A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybike.D.Onfoot.
14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"admired"inParagraph4probablymean?
A.Prepared.B.Matched.C.Enjoyed.D.Forgot.
15.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Sami*sjobB.Ahappyvisittrip
C.FoodinCairoD.Ashrafscousin
5
第四篇
請閱讀短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。
It'ssaidthatabout4%ofpeoplesleepwalk(夢游)atnightduringtheirlives.Thatis,youorsomeofyour
familiesandfriendshavedoneso.Sleepwalkinghappenswhileoneissleeping.Sleepwalkerswalkslowlyaroundthe
house,saysomethingandthengobacktosleep.Theireyesareusuallyopenandlookrightatyouasiftheywere
awake.Thenextday,theyremembernothingwhentheyareaskedaboutwhathappenedthenightbefore.
Sleepwalkingisacommonproblemformanychildrenfrom4to12yearsold.Itcouldruninfamily.Ifoneof
theparentsisasleepwalker,theirchildrenmaybe,too.Scientistsstilldon'tknowwhypeoplesleepwalk,buttheyfind
commonfactsthatmayleadtosleepwalking.Forexample,ifoneisunderstress,getssickordoesn'thaveenough
sleep,heorshewillhavemorechancestosleepwalk.Sleepwalkingitselfisn'tbad,butitmaymakesleepwalkersget
hurtbecausetheyareinfact"sleeping"anddon'tknowwhattheyaredoing.Itisimportanttokeepsleepwalkersfrom
fallingdown,runningintosomethingandevenwalkingouttodrive.
Whatcanwedoforsleepwalkers?First,trynottowakeupasleepwalkerbecauseitmaymakehimorherscared.
Allyouhavetodoistoshowthesleepwalkerthewaybacktobed.Second,closethewindowsanddoorstostop
sleepwalkersfromgoingout.Third,keepanythingsthatmayhurtthesleepwalkersaway.Remember,ifyoufind
someonesleepwalking,themostimportantthingistomakesureheorsheissafe.
16.Whensleepwalkinghappens,whatcansleepwalkersdo?
A.Theycanbeinbedforawholeday.B.Theycanwalkslowlyaroundthehouse.
C.Theycanfindamorecomfortablebedtoliein.D.Theycanremembersomethingthathappenedduringtheday.
17.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat.
A.scientistshaven'tfoundwaystokeeppeoplefromsleepwalking
B.peoplemightsleepwalkatnightiftheyhaveagreattimeduringtheday
C.whenweseepeoplesleepwalking,itisimportanttowakethemup
D.sleepwalkingisnotsoseriousthatweshouldpaylessattentiontoit
18.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"runinfamily"meaninthesecondparagraph?
A.Childrenusuallywalkfastwhilesleepwalkingathome.
B?Childrenmayhavemorechancestosleepwalkthantheirparentsdo.
C.Childrencouldbesleepwalkersiftheirparentsare.
D.Childrenandtheirparentsusuallysleepwalkatthesametime.
19.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?
A.Thethingswecandotostopsleepwalking.B.Thereasonswhypeoplesleepwalk.
C.Theprotectionswecandoforsleepwalkers.D.Theresultsofpeoplewhooftensleepwalk.
6
20.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.WhatWeCanDotoStopSleepwalkingB.SleepwalkingIsaBigProblemforChildren
C.HowWeCanHaveaGoodNight'sSleepD.SomethingaboutSleepwalkingandSleepwalkers
第五篇
閱讀短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。
“Lifeisshort,butthereisalwaystimeenoughforcourtesy(禮貌);
一RalphWaldoEmerson
Peoplelovebeingpolite.Youmighthavenoticedwearealwayssayingnpleasen,"thankyou*',"excuseme",
andnsorry".
Whenmakingarequest,youasksomeonetodosomethingforyou.▲,itmaynothelptheminanyway.
Sometimes,youmightmakearequest,andthatrequestcanbedifficultfortheotherpersontodo.Soitis
necessarytomakesurethatyouarebeingpolitewhenmakingarequest.
Todothis,youmightincludesomewordssuchasncan","could",or"pleasentosoften(使溫和)yourapproach.
Theymaymakeitlooklikeyouareaskingaquestioninsteadofmakingarequest.However,don'tworry一the
listenerwillunderstandyou.
Forexample,ifyouareinarestaurantandsay"Iwantthebill(賬單)“tothewaiter,yourrequestwillbe
consideredverydirect.Youmightusethiskindoflanguageifyouareangryorhavehadverybadservice.However,if
youwishtosoundpolite,youmightconsiderspeakinglikethis:
"CanIhavethebill,please?"
"CouldIpossiblyhavethebill,please?"
Wecanalsousepolitelanguagetoaskforpermission(準許).Forexample,justsittingdownnexttosomeone
withoutaskingmightbeconsideredabitforward(魯莽的).Ifthatpersoniswaitingforafriend,youmaycreatean
uncomfortablesituation.Youcanaskforpermissionfirst.Forexample:
"WoulditbeOKifIsathere?"
"DoyoumindifIsithere?"
21.Whatisthebestwordfor"A"?
A.WhateverB.HoweverC.whoeverD.whenever
22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword'approach"inParagraph3meaninChinese?
A.方向B.建議C.態(tài)度D.任務(wù)
23.Ifapersonsays"Iwantthebillninarestaurant,heprobablymeansthat.
A.heisnothappywiththeserviceB.heandthewaiterareclosefriends
C.heistryingtomakehimselfsoundpoliteD.hewantsthewaitertounderstandhimbetter
7
24.Thewritershowsushowweshouldaskforpermissionby
A.tellingastoryB.givingexamples
C.askingaquestionD.showingnumbers
25.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ThebesttimeforcourtesyB.Importanceofsocialrules
C.StopmakinghardrequestsD.Bepolitewithyourwords
弟八篇
請閱讀短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。
Joinanorganizationwhichismakingtheworldabetterandbrighterplace.Everyoneinthe
organizationknowsthateventhesmallestactioncanmakeabigdifference.It'sfuntofindcreative
waystoraisemoneytohelpothersinneed.From
craft(手工)salesandbooksalestocarwashesandjuicestands,therearelotsofwaystoget
support.
NeedIdeas?
▲Organizeabooksaleatyourschool.Howwillyougetthewordout?
AOfferaservice,inreturnforadonation(捐贈).Whatjobsdopeopleneedtobedoneinyour
area?
▲Ifsomeonewantstogiveyouagift,askthemtodonateitinstead.Whatwillyouchoose?
▲Setsomeofmoneyyoureceivetodonateout.Howmuchcanyousave?
AHostajuicestandoracooksaletoraisemoney.Whatelsecanyoumakeorsell?
StarsShineBrighterTogether
Whenkidsworktogether,theycanachievegreatthings.Thismonth'sgroupideaistoorganizea
craftsale.Thinkaboutwhatyouwanttomakeandwhereyou'11sellthem.
Askforhelp
Ifyouneedhelp,talktoyourparentsorteacherstofindanideathatfeelsrightforyou.
26.WhatisfuntodoaccordingtoParagraph1?
A.Findingagoodwaytosellfood.B.Findingcreativewaystoraisemoney.
C.Makingtheworldabetterplace.D.Makingnewfriendsinthejuicestands.
27.Howmanyideasarementionedinthepassage?
8
A.TwoB.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
28.Whatcankidsgetwhentheyworktogether?
A.Theycangetgreatachievement.B.Theycangetgreathappiness.
C.Theycangetmuchmoney.D.Theycangetmanyexperiences.
29.Whocanhelpkidsaccordingtothelastparagraph?
A.Parentsorclassmates.B.Parentsorfriends.
C.Parentsorteachers.D.Teachersorclassmates.
30.What'sthepurposeofthispassage?
A.Toteachhowtomakeacrafttosell.B.Tosharehowtosetupajuicestand.
C.Toshowhowtohostbooksales.D.Totellhowtoraisemoneytohelpothers.
第七篇
ManypeopleknowthatrubbishisabigproblemonplanetEarth.Whatmanypeopledon'tknowisthatjunk(垃圾)
hasbecomeaprobleminouterspacetoo.
AccordingtoBBCNews,therearemorethan22,000piecesofspacejunkfloatingaroundtheearth.Andtheseare
justthethingsthatwecanseefromthesurfaceoftheearthbytelescopes(望遠鏡).Therearealsomillionsofsmaller
piecesofjunkthatwecan'tsee.
Objects,likebitsofoldspacerocketsorsatellites,movearoundtheplanetatveryhighspeedsfastthatevenavery
smallpiececanbreakimportantsatellitesorbecomedangeroustoastronauts.Ifthetiniestpieceofjunkcrashedintoa
spaceship,itcoulddamagethevehicle.
Tomakethingsworse,whentwoobjectsinspacecrash,theybreakintomanysmallerpieces.Forexample,whena
U.S.satellitehitanoldRussianrocketin2009,itbrokeintomorethan2,000pieces,increasingtheamountofspace
junk.
Toreduceadditionalspacejunk,countrieshaveagreedthatallnewspacetoolscanonlystayinspacefor25years
atmost.Eachtoolmustbebuilttofallsafelyintotheearth*satmosphereafterthattime.Intheupperpartsofthe
atmosphere,itwillburnup.
Manyscientistsalsosuggestingdifferentwaystocleanupspacejunk.InEnglandscientistsaretestingametalnet
thatcanbefiredintospacejunk.Thenetcatchesthejunkandthenpullsitintotheearth'satmospheretoburnup.The
GermansarebuildingrobotsthatcancollectpiecesofspacejunkandbringthembacktoEarthtobesafelydestroyed.
Theproblemisbecomingmorechallengingbecausewe'resendingmoreobjectsintospacetohelppeopleusetheir
mobilephonesandcomputers,9,saysMarcoCastronuovo,anItalianspaceresearcher.
“Thetimetoactisnow.Thelongerweleavetheproblem,thebiggeritwillbecome,hesays.
9
31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“these“inParagraph2referto?
A.Telescopes.B.Satellites.C.Piecesofspacejunk.D.BBCnewsreports.
32.Whyisspacejunkconsideredaproblem?
A.Itbunsupafteritre-enterstheatmosphereB.ItoftenstopstheviewoftelescopesonEarth
C.ItcouldforcenewspacetoolstotravelatslowerspeedsD.Itmaycrashintootherspacetoolscausingdamageordeat
33.Countrieswantfuturespacetoolstobeabletofallbackintotheearth'satmospheresothat.
A.thetoolscanbereusedlaterB.thetoolsdon*tbecomespacejunk
C.theearth'satmospherecanstaycleanD.theeffectsofspaceflightcanbestudied
34.HowdotheGermansplantodealwithspacejunk?
A.Catchitwithnets.B.Userobotstocollectit.
C.Bumitintheearth*satmosphere.D.Senditfurtherawayfromtheearth.
35.Inwhichsectionofthenewspaperwouldyouprobablyreadthisarticle?
A.Environment.B.LocalNews.C.Education.D.Fashion.
第八篇
閱讀下面材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
Doyouknowcosmicradiation(宇宙輻射)?Haveyoueverseentheauroras(極光)inthesky?Cosmic
radiationcreatestheseprettylightsintheNorthandSouthPoleareas.Itseemsthatcosmicradiationisabeautifulgift
fromspace.Butforsomepeople,itcanbedangerous.
A53-year-oldflightattendant(空中乘務(wù)員)inSouthKorea,whospentabout1,022hoursflyingeachyear,
passedawayduetocancer.Hisdeathwasthoughttobeconnectedtogreatexposure(暴露)tocosmicradiation.
Duringhislifetime,nearlyhalfofhisflightscrossedtheareasinandaroundtheNorthPole,wherecosmicradiationis
verystrong.
CosmicradiationfromspaceishittingEarthnonstop,comingfromboththesunandotherstarsinthesky.
.Earth'smagneticfield(磁場)andatmosphere(大氣層)protectusfrommostcosmicradiation.The
magneticfieldisthestrongestneartheequatorandtheweakestatthepoles.Peoplelivingathigherlatitudes(緯度),
likeinHeilongjiangprovince,areexposedtoabitmorecosmicradiationthanthoselivingatlowerlatitudes,likein
Hainanprovince.Also,whenyougohigherinanairplane,thethinatmosphereincreasesexposuretocosmicradiation.
Cosmicradiationcancreatehealthrisks.However,whatmakescosmicradiationdangerousalsomakesituseful.
Thehighspeedandenergyofcosmicradiationhaveprovidedwonderfulideasfortreatingsomecancer.Scientistscan
nowproduceman-maderadiationsimilartocosmicradiation.Comparedtothepresentwaysoftreatingcancer,itcan
workbetterwithlessharmtohealthypartsofthebodyaroundthem.
36.Theauthorstartsthearticleby.
10
A.raisingquestionsB.tellingastory
C.givinganexampleD.comparingfacts
37.Paragraph2mainlyshowsus.
A.howharmfulcanceristopeopleB.whytheflightattendantchosethejob
C.whatcancertheflightattendantsuffered(遭受)D.howdangerouscosmicradiationmightbe
38.Whichoffollowingcanbeputin(atthebeginningofParagraph4)?
A.SowemuststopexploringthespaceB.Luckily,ourplanetiswell-protected
C.WemusttryourbesttoprotectEarthD.Cosmicradiationisstrongeverywhere
39.Citiesatdifferentlatitudesareexposedtodifferentamountsofcosmicradiation.Putthecitiesinorderfromthe
mosttotheleast.
①Wuhan(2)Beijing③Mohe④Sanya
A.①③④②B.③④①②C.③②①④D.①②④③
40.Itcanbeinferredthat.
A.travelingbyplanecausescancerB.peoplecanproducecosmicradiation
C.cosmicradiationcanbeusefulifusedproperlyD.cosmicradiationmustcreatehealthrisksforeveryone>
第九篇
閱讀下面材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
Isnearbyneighborbetterthanafarawaycousin?AnAmericanlady,AnnaLane,believesifstrue.Herkind
neighborsoncehelpedheroutwhenshewasinabigtrouble.
Mrs.LanewaslivingaloneinacityinTexas,US.Thewomanis75andstillcoulddoalotofhouseworkherself.
However,shewastoooldtocutthegrassinhergarden.Thenabigtroublefoundher.Thegrassinhergardengrew
morethan18incheshighanditbrokethelawinhercity.Asaresult,shewasindangerofpayinglotsofmoney!
Luckily,herneighbors,theAdamsbrothers,heardthenewsaboutheronTV.Theydecidedtodosomethingto
helpher."Wehaven'tmetheryet,butshe's75yearsoldandsheneedssomehelp,“saidSamAdams,oneoftheboys.
"That'stheleastwecoulddo.”
TheAdamsbrotherstooktheirmachinesandcametoMrs.Lane'shousetohelpcutthegrasswithouttellingher.
Oncetheygotstarted,otherneighborssawwhatwasgoingonandjoinedthem.
Togethertheyworkedhardinthesunandfinishedcuttingallthegrassinabouttwohours.WhenMrs.Lanesaw
whatherneighborsdidfbrher,shewassurprisedandmovedtotears.iCIcannotbelievethis,“shesaid"Theywereso
kindtospendtwohourshelpingmeandIdidn'tevenknowtheirnames.AsfbrtheAdamsbrothers,theysaidthey
wouldalwaysbereadytohelpher.
41.WhatcanweknowaboutMrsLane?
11
A.Shewas70yearsold.B.Shecoulddolittlehousework.
C.Shewaslivingwithherchildren.D.Shecouldnotcuthergrassbyherself.
42.WhywasMrsLaneindangerofpayinglotsofmoney?
A.Shebroketheeducationlawinhercity.
B.Thegrassinhergardenwasmorethan18incheshigh.
C.ThenewsaboutheronTVwasmadebyher.
D.Shedidn'tpayenoughmoneytoherneighbors.
43.Whocutthegrass?
A.TheAdamsbrothers.B.SamAdamsandMrs.Lane.
C.TheAdamsbrothersandMrs.Lane.D.TheAdamsbrothersandotherneighbors.
44.Howlongdidittakethemtofinishmowingthewholelawn?
A.Forabouttwohours.B.Forabout18hours.
C.Forabout70hours.D.Forabout75hours.
45.WhatdoyouthinkofMrs.Lane'sneighbors?
A.Warm-hearted.B.Cold-blooded.C.Well-educated.D.Bad-tempered.
第十篇
閱讀下面材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
Amongallthe
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