2025年泉州工藝美術職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年泉州工藝美術職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、It'scoldoutside.Please_________thewindow.

(1分)A、openB、toopenC、don'topenD、nottoopen正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析根據(jù)句意可知，外面太冷，請不要打開窗。open為動詞，否定用don'topen

2、Todaymanyforeignersenjoyworkingorstudying（）China.(1分)A、toB、byC、onD、in正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查介詞。句意為：“現(xiàn)在很多外國人喜歡在中國工作或?qū)W習?！眎n表示在某范圍之內(nèi)，根據(jù)China可知此處表示是“在中國”,表示在范圍之內(nèi)，所以用介詞in。故選D。

3、Whenyou________thestreet,youmustlookfirst．

(1分)A、acrossB、gocrossC、crossD、goesacross正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析這里是動詞的位置，cross動詞，穿過，2和4應該改為：goacross,1.across介詞。翻譯：當你過街時，你必須要先看。

4、—Mum,canIgoshoppingwithGina?—Well,IfIwereyou,I（）homeworkfirst.(1分)A、willdoB、havetofinishC、mustfinishD、woulddo正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“——媽媽，我可以和Gina去逛街嗎?——噢，如果我是你，我會先做作業(yè)?！眎f引導的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實相反時，從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。故選D。

5、—MikeandIareplanningatriptoJapanthissummervacation.—Really?__________Ihavealwayswantedtogothere.

(1分)A、Takeyourtime!B、emyguest!C、Letmealone!D、Countmein!正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查習慣用語。句意：---邁克和我計劃今年暑假去日本旅行。---真的?算我一個，我一直想去那兒。ATakeyourtime!慢慢來；BBemyguest!請便；CLetmealone!別管我,讓我一個人靜靜；DCountmein!算我一個。根據(jù)Ihavealwayswantedtogothere.可知，算我一個，我一直想去那兒。故選D項。

6、材料

Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.

Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo'sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericans-Collins，Aldrin，andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任務)didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerousessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman'sfirstmoonmission,Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheevent—over100yearsbefore.

In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.

Verne'sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen,twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloⅡ.Thelaunch(發(fā)射)siteinVerne'sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne'sstorywasnamedthe“Columbial”.TheAplloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloⅡwassentintothespace.

Verne'sstorywasthesameastheactualeventinseveralotheraspects.ThespeedofVerne'sspacecraftwas36000feetpersecond.Apollo'swas35533feetpersecond.Verne'sspacecrafttook97hourstoreachthemoon.Apollo'stimewas103hours.LikeApollo'sspacemen,Vern'sspacementookpicturesofthemoon'ssurface,relaxedontheirseats,cookedwithgas,andexperiencedweightlessness.TheytoocamedowninthePacificandwerepickedupbyanAmericanwarship.

WhatwerethereasonsforJulesVerne'sextremeaccuracyindescribinganevent

100yearsormorebeforeitactuallyoccurred?Hebasedhiswritingsonthelawsofphysicsandastronomy.Nineteenth-centuryscienceandthevividVerne'simaginationgavepeopleanunbelievablyaccuratepreviewofoneofthegreatesteventofthe20thcentury.

ThepassagesuggeststhatJulesVerne___.(1分)A、

developed

the

laws

of

physicsB、

based

his

writings

on

the

works

of

Leonardo

da

VinciC、

was

very

lucky

in

what

he

had

described

about

the

futureD、

knew

a

great

deal

about

the

laws

of

physics

and

astronomy正確答案選項：參考答案：D

7、---Howmanypillsarethereinthebottle?---（）.(1分)A、NoneB、NooneC、NothingD、No正確答案選項：參考答案：A

8、Mysistercameintomyroom（）apieceofcakeinherhand.(1分)A、inB、onC、withD、for正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查介詞。句意為：“我妹妹手里拿著一塊蛋糕走進我的房間?！备鶕?jù)cameintomyroom和inherhand可知，應該是“帶有”。故選C。

9、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第8空填（）。(1分)A、betterB、easierC、harderD、clearer正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。better意為“更好的”;easier意為“更容易的”;harder意為“更難的”;clearer意為“更清楚的”。從前面的語境可以推斷出用harder,指的是對外國人來說，說得越符合語法，當?shù)赜司驮诫y理解你。故選C。

10、________withteenswhospendmuchoftheirfreetimeinfrontofTVsets,thosewhoarephysicallyactiveoftenhavebettergrades.

(1分)A、ComparedB、TocompareC、ComparingD、Havingcompared正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查非謂語動詞。固定搭配：Comparedwith/to---，與---相比較。故選A

11、Iwantedhimtoexperiencehisfreedom,alongwithfeelingplayinginthesnow,_______Ididn'tlethimoutoften.

(1分)A、when

B、after

C、until

D、since正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：我想讓他體驗一下他的自由，感受一下在雪里玩耍的感覺，因為我不經(jīng)常讓他出去。Awhen當……時候；Bafter在……之后；Cuntil直到；Dsince自從，因為。引導原因狀語從句，表示“因為”應用since。故選D。

12、Iwouldappreciateit（）youcallbackthisafternoonforthedoctor'sappointment.(1分)A、untilB、ifC、whenD、that正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析本題考查條件狀語從句．

until

"直到…"，引導時間狀語從句；

if

"如果"，引導條件狀語從句；

when

"當…時候"，引導時間狀語從句；

that引導名詞性從句或定語從句．

根據(jù)本句的句意：如果你今天下午打電話來預約醫(yī)生，我將不勝感激．I

would

appreciate

it

if…"如果…我將不勝感激"，可以看作是一個固定句式．故選：B．如果你今天下午打電話來預約醫(yī)生，我將不勝感激．

13、LilyandI_______goodfriends.

(1分)A、isB、areC、amD、was正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：Lily和我是好朋友。Lily和我是兩個人，句子時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，be動詞用復數(shù)形式are，所以選B

14、Ienjoy_____books.

(1分)A、lookingB、tolookC、readingD、toread正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析enjoydoingsth享受做某事。

15、Tomdoesn’tstudy____hisclassmates,soheoftenfailsintheexams.

(1分)A、ascarefulasB、socarelessasC、ascarelesslyasD、socarefullyas正確答案選項：參考答案：D

16、【圖片大小可調(diào)】

(1分)A、whomB、whoC、whoseD、which正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析who代指teacher老師。

17、-I'vebeentoParistwice.Thisismy（）timetobethere.—Luckyyou!I'veneverbeenabroadbefore.(1分)A、firstB、secondC、thirdD、fourth正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為：“--我去過巴黎兩次了，這是我第三次去那里?！阏嫘疫\!我以前從沒出過國?！备鶕?jù)上文“I'vebeentoParistwice.”可知，這是第三次。故選C。

18、After___fromcollege.Iwillgobacktomyhometowntofindajob.

(1分)A、graduatingB、tobegraduatingC、beinggraduatedD、havingbeengraduated正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析after…為介詞短語結構，A中單詞為名詞畢業(yè)的意思。構成介詞短語。B不定時不能跟在介詞after后。C為現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)，且畢業(yè)不能延續(xù)，也就是不能一直畢業(yè)。句子意思是已經(jīng)畢業(yè)。D現(xiàn)在完成時不對。故選A

19、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第4空填（）。(1分)A、ashamedB、confusedC、scaredD、relieved正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。ashamed意為“慚愧的”;confused意為“困惑的”;scared意為“害怕的”，relieved意為“感到安心的，根據(jù)下文的”“‘OK，Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea’I....”可知，作者的哥哥站在一架子襪子前想當?shù)睦Щ蟛恢肋x哪一個，故選B.

20、—MyGod!Look,youhavemadethesamemistake.—________?It’snoneofyourbusiness.

(1分)A、SowhatB、WhatforC、WhatifD、What’sup正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析

考查情景交際。句意：——天哪！你有犯了同樣的錯誤?！怯衷鯓?？不關你的事情。ASowhat那又怎樣？；BWhatfor為了什么？；CWhatif假使…將會怎么樣?；DWhat’sup什么事？由It’snoneofyourbusiness可知，A選項符合語境。故選A項。

21、Therewere（）peopleintheroom.(1分)A、twoscoreofB、twoscoresofC、twoscoreD、twoscores正確答案選項：參考答案：C

22、Doyouknowwhichpicture（）best?(1分)A、doesshelikeB、shelikesC、didshelikeD、sheisliking正確答案選項：參考答案：B

23、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby（1）salespeople.

1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.

2.Knowallabout（2）andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product（3）isa“must”inpersonalselling（4）itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore（5）.Layemphasisontheunique（6）ofyourproductoverothers.

3.Takeaconfidentattitudein（7）yourproduct.Itismore（8）whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”

4.（9）yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you（10）reply,“Yes,theprice（11）alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll（12）moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”

（13）whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour（14）whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.

5.Usepraise（15）.

第(11)選（）(1分)A、canbe

B、shouldbe

C、maybe

D、willbe正確答案選項：參考答案：C

24、Canthemuseum（）nextyear?(1分)A、builtB、bebuiltC、buildD、willbebuilt正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析核心詞匯/短語：build：建造翻譯：博物館明年可以被建好嗎？解析：主語themuseum與謂語動詞build是被動關系，所以此句應該使用被動語態(tài)，使用be動詞加動詞的被動語態(tài)，can后使用動詞原形，can和will不能同時使用，故答案為B。

25、About（）ofthesurfaceoftheearth（）coveredwithwater.(1分)A、threequarter;isB、threequarters;hasC、threequarters;isD、threequarter;are正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查分數(shù)的表達和主謂一致。句意為：“地球上大約四分之三的地方被水覆蓋。”分數(shù)的表達法：分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1時，分母加-s。所以“四分之三”應該是threequarters;分數(shù)作主語時，謂語動詞的單復數(shù)由分數(shù)所修飾的名詞來決定。本題分數(shù)修飾的名詞earth是不可數(shù)名詞，所以謂語動詞應為單數(shù)is。故選C。

26、Climbingmountainswas______,soweallfelt_____.

(1分)A、tiring;tiredB、tired;tiringC、tiring;tiring.D、tired;tired正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查形容詞,tiring令人疲的,用于形容物或事,tired疲憊的,用于形容人,Climbingmountains是事,we我們,人.故選:A

27、---I’vegotsomethingweighingonmymindCouldyougivemesomeadvice?---______.TellmeallaboutitandI’lldowhatIcan.

(1分)A、don’tmentionitB、NowonderC、NoproblemD、Mypleasure正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析

考查交際用語。句意：我心事重重。你能給我一些建議嗎？沒問題。告訴我，我將盡力做。ADon'tmentionit別客氣；BNowonder難怪；CNoproblem沒問題；DMypleasure我很榮幸；別客氣。故C選項正確。

28、MissLilikesthestudents（）questions.(1分)A、askB、askingC、toaskD、asked正確答案選項：參考答案：C

29、______Englandimprovetheirgame,they’regoingtolosethematch.

(1分)A、IfB、WhenC、UnlessD、Whether正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析除非英格蘭隊提高他們的競技水平，他們會輸?shù)舯荣悺如果；B當；C除非；D是否

30、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、pag(es)B、wash(es)C、bus(es)D、mak(es)正確答案選項：參考答案：D

31、材料

Joanworkedinahospitalasanurse.Oneeveningtherewasabigdanceatthehospital.Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere,butofcoursesomebodyhadtobelefttolookafterthesickchildren,andJoanwasnotoftheluckyones.Shelikeddancingverymuch,sowhenshehadtostartworkthateveningwhileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance,shefeltverysorryforherself.

Shewenttoeachsickchildoneafteranotherandsaidgood-night,untilshecametoonelittleboy,Dicky.Hewaselevenyearsold,buthewasalreadyabletotalklikeanadult.PoorDickyhadaveryseriousillness,andnowhewashardlyabletomoveanypartofhisbodyexcepthishands.Joanknewhewouldnevergetanybetter,buthewasalwayshappyandalwaysthinkingaboutotherpeopleinsteadofabouthimself.

DickyknewthatJoanloveddancing,sonowwhenshecametosaygood-nighttohim,hegreetedherwiththewords,“I'mverysorrythatyouhavetomissthedancebecauseofus.Butwearegoingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinmydrawer,you'llfindapieceofcake.Isaveditfrommysuppertoday,soit'squitefresh.Andthereisalsoadollarthere.Youcanbuysomethingtodrinkwiththat.AndI'dgetupanddancewithyoumyselfifIwereableto.”headded.

Suddenlythehospitaldanceseemedveryfarawayandnotatallimportantto

Joan.

PoorDicky___.(1分)A、

was

no

more

than

a

boy

of

elevenB、

fell

seriously

illC、

was

clever

at

talking

though

he

was

very

youngD、

all

the

above正確答案選項：參考答案：D

32、Couldyoumethewaytothetrainstation?

(1分)A、showB、showsC、showingD、showed正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析could后面應接動詞原形

33、Basketballisenjoyed（）manypeople（）funandexercise.(1分)A、by;forB、for;byC、for;forD、by;at正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查介詞。句意為：“為了娛樂和鍛煉身體，籃球被許多人所喜歡?！贝司涫且话悻F(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)，by賓語是動作的執(zhí)行者，第二個空格用介詞for表示目的。故選A。

34、-Iwillhangoutwithfriendsthisafternoon.MayIdothehomeworktomorrow?-______Youhavetofinishittoday.

(1分)A、Whatofit?B、Youdon'tsayC、What'supD、Notonyourlife!正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意：--今天下午我要和朋友們出去玩。我可以明天做作業(yè)嗎?--絕對不行，你必須今天完成它。Awhatofit?是什么事情？BYoudon’tsay你還別說。CWhat’sup?到底怎么了？DNotonyourlife.絕對不可以。第一個人說：要出去逛街，提出明天做家庭作業(yè)的要求。根據(jù)Youhavetofinishittoday.可知家長顯然是不同意的。絕對不可以符合語境，故選D。

35、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）grad