2025年石家莊城市經(jīng)濟(jì)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年石家莊城市經(jīng)濟(jì)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Wearesupposed（）somehouseworkwithourparentswhenwehavefreetime.(1分)A、toshareB、sharingC、sharedD、share正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意為：“我們應(yīng)該在有空時(shí)和父母一起分擔(dān)家務(wù)?！眀esupposedtodosth.意為“應(yīng)該做某事”。故選A。

2、Haveyouvisitedthehouse_____thefamousscientistwasborn?

(1分)A、whereB、inthatC、thatD、which正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析核心短語(yǔ)/詞匯:bebornin:在……出生。句子譯文:你有造訪(fǎng)過(guò)那個(gè)有名的科學(xué)家出生的地方嗎?橫線(xiàn)后面的部分是表示地點(diǎn)的定語(yǔ)從句,因此應(yīng)該用表示地點(diǎn)的疑問(wèn)代詞來(lái)引導(dǎo),where是副詞,可以直接作為引導(dǎo)詞,滿(mǎn)足要求。B項(xiàng)that不可以接在介詞后面作為引導(dǎo)詞;C項(xiàng)直接that不符要求;D項(xiàng)which缺少介詞。

3、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤(pán)).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第14空填（）。(1分)A、ButB、SoC、AgainD、Still正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查連詞詞義辨析。but意為“但是”;so意為“所以”;again意為“此外”;still意為“仍然”。根據(jù)句意可知，前后句指因果關(guān)系。故選B。

4、Thefamousscientistgrewup（）hewasbornandin1930hecametoWuhan.(1分)A、whenB、wheneverC、whereD、wherever正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

5、____peoplegotoSantaonholidayeverywinter.

(1分)A、lotB、LotC、MillionD、Millionsof正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意:每個(gè)冬天都有成千上萬(wàn)的人去三亞度假.Millionsof成千上萬(wàn)的；lot在這里的用法應(yīng)該是alotof.故選D

6、-Hisfatherisveryrich.-________?Hewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitisoffered

(1分)A、WhatforB、HowcomeC、ReallyD、Sowhat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：--他的父親很富有。--那又怎樣？即使有人提供幫助，她也不會(huì)接受。AWhatfor為什么；BHowcome怎么會(huì)；CReally真的；DSowhat那又怎樣。根據(jù)下文Shewouldn’taccepthishelp可知，問(wèn)句應(yīng)該是對(duì)前面的質(zhì)疑。故選Sowhat。

7、“What'swrong（）you?”Thedoctorasked.(1分)A、fromB、withC、forD、in正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

8、Much（）isneededinNortheastofChina.(1分)A、clothesB、dressersC、clothD、clothing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

9、TheForeignMinistersaid,“_________ourhopethatthetwosideswillworktowardspeace.”

(1分)A、ThisisB、ThereisC、ThatisD、Itis正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析外交部長(zhǎng)說(shuō)：＂雙方和平合作是我們的希望＂.根據(jù)題干分析可知，引號(hào)里句子的主語(yǔ)為＂thatthetwosideswilworktowardspeace＂，如果放在句子開(kāi)頭會(huì)使句子失去平衡，＂頭重腳輕＂,為避免這種情況，借助it做形式主語(yǔ)，構(gòu)成句型＂Itis+n/adj,+that…”，如：Itis

possible/likely/necessarythat…;Itisourduty/ourbeliefthat…在名詞性從句中，that既無(wú)詞義，也不作句子成分，連接一個(gè)句子成分完整的陳述句。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)，特別是that的暗示，可判斷題干為一個(gè)含有主語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句，句首的it為形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)為其后的that從句，故最佳答案為D。

10、--Wemissedyouatthismorning'smeeting，Diana.--（），butifIhadn'thadtomeetafriend，Iwouldhavebeenthere.(1分)A、Me,tooB、I'msorryC、NevermindD、Thankyou正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：--戴安娜，我們?cè)诮裉煸绯康臅?huì)議上沒(méi)見(jiàn)到你。--對(duì)不起，要不是非得去見(jiàn)一個(gè)朋友，我就去開(kāi)會(huì)了。I'msorry是應(yīng)答的最佳選項(xiàng)。Me,too“我也是”，Nevermind“不要緊”，Thankyou“謝謝”，都不合題意。

11、——Let'splayfootballthisafternoon.——______________________

(1分)A、Goodbye.B、WhysoC、WhatforD、Goodidea.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析讓我們今天下午踢足球。好想法。

12、—IsreadinggoodformetolearnEnglish?—Yes.________youread，________youcanunderstandEnglish.

(1分)A、More；BetterB、Themore；thebestC、Themost；thebestD、Themore；thebetter正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

13、I’ve________myerasereverywhere,butIcan’t________it.

(1分)A、found;findB、lookedfor;foundC、lookedfor;findD、find;found正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析我到處尋找我的手表，但是沒(méi)有找到。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法辨析。lookfor意為“尋找”，表示找的過(guò)程。而find表示找的結(jié)果。

14、--（）isthisT-shirt?--Sixtyyuan.(1分)A、HowmuchB、HowmanyC、HowlongD、Howold正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

15、材料Youneedalotof（1）ifyou’rewaitingforanew（2）andyouneedafew（3）whose

phonesyoucan（4）aswell.Fortunately,Ihad（5）.Decembercameand（6）,buttherewas（7）signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask

aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone（8）December,”Isaid（9）.“（10）?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第（2）選()

(1分)A、people

B、phone

C、computer

D、money正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，句意為如果您正在等待新的手機(jī)，您需要很多的耐心，并且您需要幾個(gè)可以使用手機(jī)的朋友。

16、Thewholeworldmustsparenoeffortto________theproblemscausedbyglobalwarming.

(1分)A、chooseB、ignoreC、solveD、mention正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：全世界必須不遺余力地解決全球變暖帶來(lái)的問(wèn)題。A、choose選擇；B、ignore忽略，忽視；C、solve解決；D、mention提到，提及。根據(jù)空后的賓語(yǔ)“theproblems（問(wèn)題）”再結(jié)合句意，可知設(shè)空處應(yīng)該是“解決”。故選C項(xiàng)。

17、Teachersareoftencomparedto（）candles.(1分)A、burntB、isburningC、burnedD、burning正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)名詞。句意為：“教師常被比作燃燒的蠟燭?！眲?dòng)名詞burning修飾名詞candles,表正在進(jìn)行。故選D。

18、ImakemostofmymoneybywritingbooksbutIdo__________magazinessometimes.

(1分)A、refertoB、seetoC、contributetoD、addto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

考查詞組：Areferto所指，談及Bseeto負(fù)責(zé)，處理Ccontributeto導(dǎo)致，投稿，貢獻(xiàn)Daddto增加，句意：我的錢(qián)大部分是寫(xiě)書(shū)掙的，但我確實(shí)有時(shí)向報(bào)紙投稿。選C。

19、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.

第(1)選（）(1分)A、stood

B、sat

C、lay

D、walked正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

20、—David,whenwillyoupayavisittoCalifornia?—Ican’tdecideatpresent.______.

(1分)A、It’suptoyou.B、Itjustdepends.C、Takeyourtime.D、Don’tworry.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析

考查情景對(duì)話(huà)。句意：——大衛(wèi)，你什么時(shí)候去加州參觀?——我現(xiàn)在還不能決定。這要看情況而定。AIt’suptoyou.由你決定；BItjustdepends.這要看情況而定；CTakeyourtime.慢慢來(lái)；DDon’tworry.別擔(dān)心，根據(jù)題意，故選B。

21、——Allen,shallwegotothebookstorethisafternoon——I'msorry,David,butI________meetmycousinatthetrainstation.

(1分)A、havetoB、canC、mayD、could正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：--艾倫，我們今天下午去書(shū)店么？--大衛(wèi)，不好意思，但是我不得不去火車(chē)站接我的表弟?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。haveto不得不；can能；may可能；could是can的過(guò)去式，能。根據(jù)“meetmycousinatthetrainstation”可知此處表達(dá)的是“不得不”，用haveto。故選A。

22、材料

InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.

Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.

Apersoncannottakemoneyfordrivinglessonsunlesshe_(1分)A、

has

learned

to

drive

in

a

driving

schoolB、

has

a

full

driving

licenseC、

has

a

full

license

and

a

teacher's

licenseD、

is

given

a

special

two-year

driving

license正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

23、—MyiPadhasgonewrong.I'llhaveit（）.—Whydon'tyouhaveUncleWang（）it?Nobodycanifhecan't.(1分)A、repair;repairedB、repair;repairingC、repairing;repairedD、repaired;repair正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查過(guò)去分詞。句意為：“——我的iPad出問(wèn)題了，我要去修理它?！?為什么不讓王叔叔修理?如果他不能的話(huà)，沒(méi)有人可以?！県avesth.done意為“使某物被做”,表被動(dòng)。第一個(gè)空格前的it指iPad,與repair是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，即“被修理”,應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞表被動(dòng)；havesb.dosth.意為“讓某人做某事”,have為使役動(dòng)詞，后接省略to的不定式作賓補(bǔ)。第二個(gè)空格處的UncleWang和repair是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，即“修理”。故選D。

24、—Peter,whatareyoudoing

—Oh,I________areportaboutnationalheroes.

(1分)A、willwriteB、amwritingC、wroteD、havewritten

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：——彼得，你在干什么？——哦，我在寫(xiě)一篇關(guān)于國(guó)家英雄的報(bào)道。考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“whatareyoudoing”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生，使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。

25、Hesaidthathe（）speakalittleEnglish.(1分)A、mightB、couldC、wouldD、should正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

26、______isevenmoreimportantisthatwaterbegantoappearontheearth’ssurface.

(1分)A、WhetherB、ThatC、WhatD、Which正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

27、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第18空填（）。(1分)A、usefulB、surprisingC、familiarD、ordinary正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。useful意為“有用的”;surprising意為“令人驚訝的”;fammiliar意為“熟悉的”;ordinary意為“普通的”。根據(jù)下文的“Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome”可知，作者收到了未出版的書(shū)，所以很多書(shū)的來(lái)源讓人驚訝。故選B。

28、

_____bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.(1分)A、BeingencouragedB、EncouragingC、EncouragedD、Havingencouraged正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞作原因狀語(yǔ)的用法。分析句子可以看出，這是一個(gè)省略的原因狀語(yǔ)從句，前后主語(yǔ)都是manyfarmers，由bytheadvancesintechnology，可知許多農(nóng)民受到鼓舞，選C符合。

29、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第20空填（）。(1分)A、giveupB、getonC、lookforD、takeup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。giveup意為“放棄”;geton意為“上車(chē)”;lookfor意為“尋找”;takeup意為“開(kāi)始從事”。根據(jù)上文的“notdependingonothers”可知，老師認(rèn)為作者不需要尋找肩膀來(lái)依靠。此處lookforashoulder指“依靠別人”。故選C。

30、Sinceyouare（）trouble,whynotask（）help?(1分)A、in;forB、in;toC、with;forD、to;for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

31、Twogirls_______havewonthe2015theChineseIdiomConferenceareknownforboththeirknowledgeandbeauty.

(1分)A、whoB、whoseC、whomD、which正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析whichhave哪一個(gè),哪位有，根據(jù)句意：兩位獲得2015年中國(guó)成語(yǔ)大會(huì)冠軍的女孩以其學(xué)識(shí)和美貌而聞名。選D。

32、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterof