2025年中考英語(yǔ)模擬預(yù)測(cè)考試卷18（附答案解析）

2025模擬年中考第一次模擬考試（江蘇蘇州卷）

英語(yǔ)

（考試時(shí)間：100分鐘試卷滿分：100分）

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答第I卷時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。

3.回答第n卷時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。

4.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，

并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Onahotsummerday,alittleboydecidedtogoswimminginthelakebehindhishouse.Heran

outofthedoorandjumpedintothewater.Asheswamtowardsthemiddleofthelake,hedidn't

1thatacrocodilewascoming.Ashismotherlookedoutofthewindow,sherantowardsthe

water2,shoutingtohersonasaloudasshecould.

Hearinghervoice,thelittleboy3thedangeranddecidedtoswimback.4,

whenhereachedhismother,thecrocodilereachedhim.Themothercaughthersonbythe5

justasthecrocodilebithislegs.Thatbegananunbelievabletug-of-war（拔河）betweenthetwo.

Thecrocodilewasmuch6thanhismother,buthismotherwasmuchtoodeterminedto

letgo.Luckily,afarmerhappenedtopassbyandsavedthem.

Theboy'slegswere7attackedbytheanimaland,onhisarm,weredeepscars（傷疤）

wherehismother'sfingernailsdugintohisarm.

Afterweeksinthehospital,thelittleboywas8.Thenewspaperreporterwho

interviewedtheboyaskedifhewouldshowhimhisscars.Theboyliftedhispants.Andthen,with

9,hesaidtothereporter."Butlookatmyarm.Ihavegreatscarsonmyarm,too.Ihavethem

becausemymomdidn'tgiveuporletgo."

Weallhavescars.Somescarshavecausedusdeepregret,butothersaregiftsbecausetheyare

fromthosepeoplewholoveusandhave10_____toletgo.

1.A.guessB.noticeC.rememberD.complain

2.A.insilenceB.insurpriseC.infearD.inanger

3.A.becameawareofB.dealtwith

C.gottiredofD.wasfacedwith

4.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Instead

5.A.headB.legC.footD.arm

6.A.slowerB.smarterC.strongerD.quicker

7.A.hardlyB.easilyC-quicklyD,seriously

8.A.deadB.aliveC-silentD.lonely

9.A.prideB.sadnessC.peaceD.hope

10.A.allowedB.offeredC.refusedD.decided

第二部分閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

MountainHilton

TheCarltonBatteryPark

☆☆☆☆☆($219pernight)

☆☆☆☆($299pernight)

Location:55ChurchStreet

Location:No.2WestStreet

Aboutit:Youcangoswimmingintheindoorswimming

Aboutit:Youcanhaveagoodview

pool.ThehotelisdirectlyacrossfromTimesSquare.The

oftheStatueoftheStatueofliberty

hotelisontheleftofthestreet.TimesSquareisonthe

fromthe39-floor,298-roomhotel.

rightofthestreet.

MidtownEast

☆☆☆☆($170pernight)MarriottFinancialCenter

Location:BetweenEast41stStreet☆☆☆($209pernight)

andEast54thStreetEast54thStreetLocation:No.85WestStreet

Aboutit:IfsquiteconvenienttopayAboutit:Nexttomanyshoppingmalls.Ifsquite

avisittotheUnitedNations,Grandconvenientifyouwanttobuythingsinthismoderncity

CentralStation,andsoon.

11.IfyouwanttohaveagoodviewoftheStatueofliberty,you'dbetterchoose.

A.MidtownEastB.MountainHilton

C?MarriottFinancialCenterD.TheCarltonBatteryPark

12.Mr.Danielspent$518booking(預(yù)定)twodifferenthotelsforhistwofriends.Thetwohotels

mightbe.

A.MountainHiltonandMidtownEast

B.MidtownEastandTheCarltonBatteryPark

C.TheCarltonBatteryParkandMountainHilton

D.MarriottFinancialCenterandMountainHilton

13.Thepassageisprobablyfroma.

A.guidebookB.Dictionary

C,telephonebookD.novel

B

MybrotherandIweredrivinghometogetherandstartedtalking.Becauseofthis,mybrother

tookawrongturn（轉(zhuǎn)彎）.

Unluckily,thewrongturntookustowardabridge,andwehadnowayofturningback.My

brotherhadtopay$4tocrossthebridge.Hewasclearlyfrustratedbythemistake.

Aswedroveforward,mybrothernoticedacarpulledovertothesideoftheroad.Ayoungman

wasstandingnearbyandtryingtophonesomeone.Iwasbusytryingtofindoutwhichwaywewent

next,butmybrotherpulledoverandaskedthemanifheneededanyhelp.Andhedid.Hehadaflat

tire（漏氣輪胎）.

Mybrotherhelpedhimchangetheflat.Hesaidthatthishadbeenabadweekforhim.Earlier

hehadacaraccident,andnowthisflatonhiswayhomefromwork.Buthecalledus"abreathof

freshair“andkeptthankingus.Afterwechangingtheflat,hethankedusagainandpulledout$20

andtriedtogiveittous."No,"mybrothersaid."Weshouldn'tgetonthatbridge.Wetookawrong

turn.Butnowweknowwhywedid.Itwastohelpyou.Thankyouforturningourmistakeintoa

chancetohelpyou.”

WhatIlovedmostwaswatchingmybrotherduringthisprocess.Hewasabletoturnhisbad

moodoverthemistakeintopositive（積極的）energy.Hewasabletoseeachancetohelpevenina

badsituation.Thatwasthebridgeweweresupposedtocross.

14.Howdidthewriter'sbrotherprobablyfeelwhentheytookawrongturnatfirst?

A.Lucky.B.Unhappy.C.Thankful.D.Excited.

15.Whydidtheyoungmantrytogivethewriterandhisbrother$20?

A.Becausetheyturnedtherightturn.

B?Becausetheyoungmanphonedthem.

C,Becausetheyhelpedhimchangetheflat.

D.Becausetheyoungmanhadacaraccident.

16.Whafstherightorderaccordingtothepassage?

①Themantriedtogiveus$20tothankus.②Mybrotherhelpedthemanchangetheflat.

（3）Mybrothertookawrongturn.④Wesawacarpulledoverontheroad.

A.④③①②B.②①④③C.③①④②D.③④②①

17.Whichofthefollowingcouldbestdescribethewriter'sbrother?

A.QuietB.HelpfulC.CreativeD.Careful

C

Doesitreallymatterifweknowhowoldanimalsare?Tomanyscientists,itdoes.

Whenstudyinganimalpopulations,itisofgreatimportancetoscientiststoknowhowmany

animalsthereareandhowoldtheyare.Thisinformationcanhelpscientistslearnwhichanimalsare

thrivingandwhichonesneedmorecareandhelp.Scientistsusuallyusethefollowingwaystotell

animals9age.

Formanyanimals,theirteethcanhelpscientistsknowtheirage.Insomeanimals,someteeth

don'tcomeinuntilacertainage.Takecowsforexample.Likehumans,cowshavetwosetsofteeth,

milkteethandpermanentteeth.Theynormallygettheirfirstpairofpermanentteethwhenthey're

twoyearsold.Thentheyhavethenextpairattheageofthree,thethirdpairattheageoffour...

Hairandskincanalsoprovideinformationaboutage.Someanimalstendtogetbadskinand

grayhairastheygetolder.Ifyouhaveanolderdog,youmayhavenoticedthatitsnoseandmouth

getgrayerasitgetsolder.

Animals9eyesandearsmightalsohelpscientiststellanimals9age.Asanimalsgetolder,their

hearingoftenbecomesweakandtheireyesightmightbegintofail.

Scientistsarecontinuingtodiscovernewandmorewaysoftellingtheageofanimals.Recently,

scientistshavelearnedthat▲.Thafsreallygoodnews!

18.WhichisNOTthereasonwhyscientistsneedtoknowtheageofanimals?

A.Tostudyanimalpopulations.

B.Tolearnwhichanimalsarethriving.

C.Toknowwhichanimalsneedmorecareandhelp.

D.Tofindoutthedifferencesbetweenanimals9appearances.

19.HowmanywaysoftellingtheageofanimalsarementionedinPara.3-5?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

20.Ifacowhas4permanentteeth,itisprobablyyearsold.

A.1-2B.3-4C.5-6D.7-8

21.Whichsentenceisthemostsuitablefortheblank_______?

A.thenumberofsomeendangeredanimalsisgettinglargerandlarger

B.thelatestoperationscouldpossiblyhelpolddogsimprovetheireyesight

C-theycantelltheageofthehumpbackwhalesbyexaminingtheirDNA

D,hearingproblemswouldnolongertroubleaginganimalswiththehelpofnewhearingaids

D

You911needtocreateapassword（密碼）todojustabouteverythingontheWeb,suchas

checkingyouremail,bankingonline,logginginWeChatandsoon.Andwhileit'ssimplertousea

short,easy-to-rememberpassword,thiscanalsocauseseriousrisks（風(fēng)險(xiǎn)）toyouronlinesafety.To

protectyourselfandyourinformation,you911wanttousepasswordsthatarelong,strong,and

difficultforsomeoneelsetoguess,whilestillkeepingthemeasyforyoutoremember.

Astrongpasswordisonethafseasyforyoutorememberbutdifficultforotherstoguess.Lefs

takealookatsomeofthemostimportantthingstothinkwhensetting（設(shè)置）apassword.First,

neverusepersonalinformationsuchasyourname,birthday,user'sname,oremailaddress.This

typeofinformationisoftenpubliclyavailable（可獲得的），whichmakesiteasierforsomeoneto

guessyourpassword.Second,usealongerpassword.Yourpasswordsshouldbeatleastsix

characters（符號(hào)）longorevenlonger.Then,don'tusethesamepasswordforeachaccount（貝長(zhǎng)戶）.

Ifsomeonediscoversyourpasswordforoneaccount,allofyourotheraccountswillbeindanger.

Youcantrytousenumbers,symbols,andbothcapital（大寫）andsmallletters（字母）.You

havetoavoidusingwordsthatcanbefoundinthedictionary.Like"swimming”,itwouldbeaweak

password.Sorandom（隨機(jī)的）passwordsarethestrongest.

Insteadofwritingyourpasswordsonpaperlikebooksornotebookswheresomeonemightfind

them,youcanuseapasswordmanager（akindofApp）tokeepthemsafelyonline.Password

managerscanrememberandenteryourpasswordondifferentwebsites.Thatmeansyouwon'thave

torememberlongerpasswords.Soitisagoodandsafewaytokeepyourpasswords.

22.Theunderlinedword"this"refersto.

A.checkingyouremailB.bankingonline

C.logginginWechatD.usingashortandeasypassword

23.Accordingtothepassage,"isthestrongestpassword.

A.20080618B.SwimmingC.Sywi2008!D.Betty!

24.Thelastparagraphismainlyabout.

A.whentokeepyourpasswordsB.howtosetsafepasswords

C,whentorememberpasswordsD.howtokeeppasswordssafely

25.Thepurposeofthispassageismainlyto.

A.encouragepeopletocheckemails

B?helppeoplesetandkeepsafepasswords

C?stoppeoplefromusingtheirpersonalinformation

D.tellpeoplethedifferencesbetweeneasyandstrongpasswords

第三部分信息還原（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上

將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Straightorarched（彎的），thickorthin-eyebrowscomeinmanyshapesandsizes.Butwhatare

eyebrowsevenfor?Theydon'tkeepuswarmlikeourhair,orhelpusbreathelikeournoses.

26ResearchersfromtheUniversityofYorkintheUKbelievethateyebrowshelpedus

communicatebetterwhenwewerestillevolving（進(jìn)化）.

Earlyhumanshadlargebrowridges（肩骨）.Thishelpedthemshowtheirstrength.Later,asthe

humanfaceevolvedtobecomesmallerandflatter（更扁平的），oureyebrowsallowedustoexpress

complex（復(fù)雜的）emotions,aswellasbetterunderstandothers9emotions,TheGuardianreported.

27Thisisasignthatsomeoneiswillingtointeract（互動(dòng)）withothers.Whilepullingour

eyebrowsupinthemiddleisanexpressionofsympathy（同情），PennySpikinsfromYork

UniversitytoldTheDailyTelegraph.Ifyoustillfindthishardtounderstand,justdrawasimpleface

onapieceofpaperanddrawalineabovetheeyes.28Youwillfindthatitisveryeasy

toshowanger,fearorsurpriseonaface.

29Theycanalsoprotectoureyes.Theirarchedshapecanhelptomoverainorsweat

aroundtothesidesofourfaces,keepingoureyesdry,theBBCreported.Togetherwithour

eyelashes（眼睫毛），eyebrowscanalsohelptokeepdustandotherthingsoutofoureyes.30

Inthatcase,someresearchersbelievethatwewouldhaveevolvedsameotherfacialfeatureto

performthesamefunctions（功能）.Thatcouldmakeuslookquitedifferent.

A.Forexample,aquickflashoftheeyebrows.

B,Lefstakerollingone'seyesasanexample.

C.Whatifwedidn'thaveeyebrows?

D.Youcandrawlinesindifferentshapesanddirections.

E.Sowhydowehavethem?

F.Butthisisnottheonlypurposeofoureyebrows.

G.Eyebrowsstopsweatfromcomingdownintotheeyes.

第四部分詞匯運(yùn)用（共13小題；每小題1分，滿分13分）

第一節(jié)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語(yǔ)注釋或首字母，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫出空缺處

各單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。

31.Somepeoplearenobody's（敵人）buttheirown.

32.InChinamanychildrenbegintolearntoplaymusical(樂(lè)器)whentheyareyoung.

33.UNICEFhelpsbuildabetterworldforeveryone,(尤其)children.

34.ThepresidentisexpectedtotakeofficeonJuly1,afterbeingappointedbythe(中

央)government.

35.Beingoverweightitheriskofhavingaheartproblem.You'dbetterexercisemore.

36.Ifssaidthattheancientbridge1inthenorthernpartofourcityinthepast.

37.Thebalconyallowspeopletoenjoymorenlightfromoutside,loweringtheneed

forelectricity.

38.一IfindtherearemoreandmorebirdspeciesinTaihuLake.

——Itmusthavesomethingtodowiththesuccessourcityhasainwetlandprotection.

第二節(jié)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫

線上、填入其正確形式。每個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)僅用一次。

bringnationdiscoverbyaccidentleaf

Doyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinvented

39?ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirst40teaasa

drink.OnedayShenNongwasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfire.Some41froma

teaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Itproducedanicesmell,sohetasted

thebrownwater.Itwasquitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworld'sfavoritedrinkscameintobeing.It

isbelievedthattea42toKoreaandJapanuntilthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,tea

appearedaround1660,butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethe43drink.Nowadays

manypeopleknowaboutteaculture.YettheChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhounderstand

thenatureoftea.

第五部分短文填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞

的正確形式。

Inrecentyears,a44(grow)numberofChinesebooksandmovieshavebeen

translatedintootherlanguages.Manyofthetranslatorsareyoungpeoplewhoare45

(interest)inlearningChineseculture.

AnnaHolmwoodisoneofthem.BeforeshetranslatedinYong'snovelLegendsoftheCondor

Heroes(《射雕英雄傳》)，thewriterwaslittle46(know)toEnglishreaders.Onereason

forthisisthathisworksweretoodifficult47translate.

ButAnnamanagedtodoit.48(attract)bythebook'sthemesaswellasChinese

philosophy(哲學(xué))，AnnahopedtobringittoEnglishmen.Afterfive49(year)ofwork,

thetranslatedbookcameoutin2018.ItwasprintedseventimesinseveralmonthsintheUK.Many

peoplethinkAnnadidagoodjobof50（explain）thingsthatare"untranslatable”.

LearninghistoryattheUniversityofOxford,AnnabegantolearnChineseat21after51

tripinChina.Shecalls52（she）“aclumsy（笨拙的）student,justlikeGuoJing,butwith

atruthfulheart".

53moreyoungpeoplelearntotranslateChinesetextsandfilms,moreChinese

storieswillbecomeavailabletotheworld.

第六部分閱讀表達(dá)（共3小題；54題2分，55題2分，56題3分，滿分7分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，用英語(yǔ)回答短文后的問(wèn)題，并將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線

上。

SuperfastWritingRobot

Techcompanyhasmadeapowerfulrobotthatcanwritenovels.

Typein"Acatwantstogotospace“andasktherobottowriteabedtimestory.Justonesecond

later,you'llgetthestoryofMax,whostruggledhiswaypastmanydifficultiestosingamongthe

stars.

Thisrobotwriterisreal.It'scalledChatGPT.UScompanyOpenAIdevelopedittocreate

human-liketexts.Itcantranslatelanguages,communicatewithpeopleandwritesongs,poemsand

evenjokes.It'soneofthemostpowerfulAIofitskind,withthecompletewritingareaofareal

person!

PeoplearoundtheworldhavetriedChatGPTandpostedtheirresultsonsocialmedia.Some

usedittowritehistoryarticles,someaskedittotakenotesofpresentations,andsomeevenformed

adviceonhowtochatwithpeopleataparty,reportedTheAtlantic.

ThepowerofChatGPTliesinitsspeedandunderstandingofdifficultmatters.Wemayspend

hoursresearching,understandingandwritinganarticleinaspecialfield.ButChatGPTcanproduce

awell-writtenoneinseconds.Anothergoodthingaboutitisthatifyouaskdark,harmfulquestions,

suchashowtomakegun,itwillnotgiveyouananswer.

ChatGPTcomesalongatatimewhenAIisbecomingincreasinglyabletodocreativetasks.

Thematerialstheycreatearedifficulttobedifferentfromthosemadebyhumans.Thisleadsto

manyproblems,suchasthecopyrightandthedefinition（定義）ofart.Sincethesystemislargely

trainedusingwordsfromtheInternet,itcanalsopickupthosewhicharenotsuitableforcertain

groups.Thesearethethingshumansneedtosolve.

54.Accordingtothetext,ifyoutypein“Acatwantstogotospace“tomakeupastory,whatwill

youget?

55.WhatcanChatGPTdointhecompletewritingareaofarealperson?

56.IfyouhaveachancetouseChatGPT,whatwillyoudowithit?Why?

第七部分書面表達(dá)（共1題；滿分25分）

57.“青春需早為，豈能長(zhǎng)少年?！笔篱g有很多美好的東西，如生命、健康、時(shí)間、親情友

情……，需要我們珍惜。某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展以“珍惜”為主題的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫一篇

短文投稿，談?wù)勀阕钫湎裁?，為什么最珍惜它，以及你在日常生活中是怎么做的?/p>

內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：

?Whatdoyouvaluemostinyourlife?Why?

?Howdoyouvalueitinyourdailylife?

注意：①詞數(shù)100字左右；②文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。

Therearemanythingsweshouldvalueinourlife.

2025模擬年中考第一次模擬考試（江蘇蘇州卷）

英語(yǔ)全解全析

（考試時(shí)間：100分鐘試卷滿分：100分）

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答第I卷時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。

3.回答第n卷時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。

4.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，

并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Onahotsummerday,alittleboydecidedtogoswimminginthelakebehindhishouse.Heran

outofthedoorandjumpedintothewater.Asheswamtowardsthemiddleofthelake,hedidn't

1thatacrocodilewascoming.Ashismotherlookedoutofthewindow,sherantowardsthe

water2,shoutingtohersonasaloudasshecould.

Hearinghervoice,thelittleboy3thedangeranddecidedtoswimback.4,

whenhereachedhismother,thecrocodilereachedhim.Themothercaughthersonbythe5

justasthecrocodilebithislegs.Thatbegananunbelievabletug-of-war（拔河）betweenthetwo.

Thecrocodilewasmuch6thanhismother,buthismotherwasmuchtoodeterminedto

letgo.Luckily,afarmerhappenedtopassbyandsavedthem.

Theboy'slegswere7attackedbytheanimaland,onhisarm,weredeepscars（傷疤）

wherehismother'sfingernailsdugintohisarm.

Afterweeksinthehospital,thelittleboywas8.Thenewspaperreporterwho

interviewedtheboyaskedifhewouldshowhimhisscars.Theboyliftedhispants.Andthen,with

9,hesaidtothereporter."Butlookatmyarm.Ihavegreatscarsonmyarm,too.Ihavethem

becausemymomdidn'tgiveuporletgo.”

Weallhavescars.Somescarshavecausedusdeepregret,butothersaregiftsbecausetheyare

fromthosepeoplewholoveusandhave10_____toletgo.

1.A.guessB.noticeC.rememberD.complain

2.A.insilenceB.insurpriseC.infearD.inanger

3.A.becameawareofB.dealtwith

C.gottiredofD.wasfacedwith

4.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Instead

5.A.headB.legC.footD.arm

6.A.slowerB.smarterC.strongerD.quicker

7.A.hardlyB.easilyC-quicklyD.seriously

8.A.deadB.aliveC.silentD.lonely

9.A.prideB.sadnessC.peaceD.hope

10.A.allowedB.offeredC?refusedD.decided

1.B2.C3.A4.B5.D6.C7.D8.B9.A10.C

【分析】本文講述了一個(gè)小男孩在湖里游泳時(shí)，一只鱷魚來(lái)了。他媽媽看見了，對(duì)他大喊，

他就游回來(lái)了。但是當(dāng)他到了媽媽身邊時(shí)，鱷魚咬住了他的腿。他媽媽抓著他的胳膊不放。

最后，這個(gè)男孩得救了，但是他的胳膊和腿上都留下了傷疤。

1.句意：當(dāng)他游向湖中央時(shí)，他沒(méi)有注意到一只鱷魚正游過(guò)來(lái)。

guess猜；notice注意；remember記?。籧omplain抱怨。根據(jù)后文的"Ashismotherlookedoutof

thewindow,sherantowardsthewater...,shoutingtohersonasaloudasshecould.“可知，他媽媽

看見了那個(gè)鱷魚，對(duì)他大喊，因此表示他沒(méi)有注意到這只鱷魚，故選B。

2.句意：他的母親向窗外看去，驚恐地奔向水邊，盡可能大聲地呼喊著她的兒子。

insilence沉默地；insurprise驚訝地；infear害怕地，驚恐地；inanger生氣地。根據(jù)前文的“As

heswamtowardsthemiddleofthelake,hedidn't...thatacrocodilewascoming.”可知，她的JL子

正在湖中間游泳，當(dāng)她看見一只鱷魚來(lái)了，她感到害怕，因此驚恐地對(duì)她的兒子大聲喊，故

選C。

3.句意：聽到她的聲音，小男孩意識(shí)到危險(xiǎn)，決定游回去。

becameawareof意識(shí)至U；dealtwith處理；gottiredof討厭；wasfacedwith面對(duì)。根據(jù)"thedanger

anddecidedtoswimback.”可知，他決定游回去，因此他意識(shí)到有危險(xiǎn)，故選A。

4.句意：然而，當(dāng)他到了媽媽身邊時(shí)，鱷魚也到了他身邊。

Therefore因此；However然而；Besides而且；Instead而是。結(jié)合句意，前一句表示他決定游

回去，后一句表示當(dāng)他到了媽媽身邊時(shí)，鱷魚也到了他身邊，前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因此用連

詞howevero故選B。

5.句意：鱷魚咬住兒子的腿時(shí)，他的媽媽抓住了他的胳膊。

head頭;leg腿；foot腳;arm胳膊。根據(jù)后文的"onhisarm,weredeepscars（傷疤）wherehis

mother5sfingernailsdugintohisarm."可知，他媽媽抓住了他的胳膊，故選D。

6.句意：鱷魚比媽媽強(qiáng)壯得多，但是媽媽非常堅(jiān)決地不讓它走。

slower更慢的；smarter更聰明的；stronger更強(qiáng)壯的；quicker更快的。根據(jù)前文的“Thatbegan

anunbelievabletug-of-war（拔河）betweenthetwo."可知，他媽媽和鱷魚之間在拔河，因此表示

他們?cè)诒荣惲α浚虼索{魚比男孩的媽媽更強(qiáng)壯，故選C。

7.句意：小男孩的腿遭到了這只鱷魚的嚴(yán)重襲擊，而且手臂上留下了深深的傷疤，他媽媽的

指甲戳進(jìn)了他的手臂。

hardly幾乎不；easily容易地；quickly迅速地；seriously嚴(yán)重地。根據(jù)前文的"justasthecrocodile

bithislegs.”可知，鱷魚咬住了他的腿，因此表示他受到了嚴(yán)重的襲擊，故選D。

8.句意：那個(gè)小男孩在醫(yī)院住了幾個(gè)星期后還活著。

dead死的；alive活著的；silent沉默的；lonely孤獨(dú)的。根據(jù)后文的"hesaidtothereporter.“可

知，這個(gè)男孩回答記者的問(wèn)題，因此表示他還活著，故選B。

9.句意：然后，他自豪地對(duì)記者說(shuō)。

pride自豪；sadness悲傷;peace和平；hope希望。根據(jù)后文的"Ihavethembecausemymomdidn't

giveuporletgo.”可知，男孩認(rèn)為他胳膊上的傷疤意味著他媽媽沒(méi)有放棄他，因此他感到自豪，

故選Ao

10.句意：有些傷疤讓我們深感遺憾，但有些傷疤是禮物，因?yàn)樗鼈儊?lái)自那些愛我們，并且

拒絕放手的人。

allowed允許；offered提供;refused拒絕；decided決定。根據(jù)前文的"becausemymomdidn'tgive

uporletgo.“可知，此處表示不愿意放棄，因此拒絕放手，故選C。

第二部分閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

MountainHilton

TheCarltonBatteryPark

☆☆☆☆☆($219pernight)

☆☆☆☆($299pernight)

Location:55ChurchStreet

Location:No.2WestStreet

Aboutit:Youcangoswimmingintheindoorswimming

Aboutit:Youcanhaveagoodview

pool.ThehotelisdirectlyacrossfromTimesSquare.The

oftheStatueoftheStatueofliberty

hotelisontheleftofthestreet.TimesSquareisonthe

fromthe39-floor,298-roomhotel.

rightofthestreet.

MidtownEastMarriottFinancialCenter

☆☆☆☆($170pernight)☆☆☆($209pernight)

Location:BetweenEast41stStreetLocation:No.85WestStreet

andEast54thStreetEast54thStreetAboutit:Nexttomanyshoppingmalls.It'squite

Aboutit:Ifsquiteconvenienttopayconvenientifyouwanttobuythingsinthismoderncity

avisittotheUnitedNations,Grand

CentralStation,andsoon.

11.IfyouwanttohaveagoodviewoftheStatueofliberty,you'dbetterchoose.

A.MidtownEastB.MountainHilton

C.MarriottFinancialCenterD.TheCarltonBatteryPark

12.Mr.Danielspent$518booking（預(yù)定）twodifferenthotelsforhistwofriends.Thetwohotels

mightbe.

A.MountainHiltonandMidtownEast

B.MidtownEastandTheCarltonBatteryPark

C.TheCarltonBatteryParkandMountainHilton

D,MarriottFinancialCenterandMountainHilton

13.Thepassageisprobablyfroma.

A.guidebookB.Dictionary

C.telephonebookD.novel

11.D12.C13.A

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則關(guān)于酒店的住宿廣告。介紹了四個(gè)酒店的地理位置、價(jià)格和關(guān)于它們的

優(yōu)勢(shì)，如購(gòu)物方便等。

11.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由"YoucanhaveagoodviewoftheStatueoftheStatueoflibertyfromthe

39-floor,298-roomhotel.“可知，TheCarltonBatteryPark有一個(gè)欣賞自由女神像的美景。故選

Do

12.推理判斷題。根據(jù)四個(gè)酒店的價(jià)格可知，A選項(xiàng)需要219+170=389；B選項(xiàng)需要

170+299=469；C選項(xiàng)需要299+219=518；D選項(xiàng)需要209+219=428。所以C選項(xiàng)符合要求，

故選C。

13.推理判斷題。酒店廣告應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)在旅行手冊(cè)上。故選A。

B

MybrotherandIweredrivinghometogetherandstartedtalking.Becauseofthis,mybrother

tookawrongturn（轉(zhuǎn)彎）.

Unluckily,thewrongturntookustowardabridge,andwehadnowayofturningback.My

brotherhadtopay$4tocrossthebridge.Hewasclearlyfrustratedbythemistake.

Aswedroveforward,mybrothernoticedacarpulledovertothesideoftheroad.Ayoungman

wasstandingnearbyandtryingtophonesomeone.Iwasbusytryingtofindoutwhichwaywewent

next,butmybrotherpulledoverandaskedthemanifheneededanyhelp.Andhedid.Hehadaflat

tire（漏氣輪胎）.

Mybrotherhelpedhimchangetheflat.Hesaidthatthishadbeenabadweekforhim.Earlier

hehadacaraccident,andnowthisflatonhiswayhomefromwork.Buthecalledus“abreathof

freshair“andkeptthankingus.Afterwechangingtheflat,hethankedusagainandpulledout$20

andtriedtogiveittous.“No,"mybrothersaid.“Weshouldn'tgetonthatbridge.Wetookawrong

turn.Butnowweknowwhywedid.Itwastohelpyou.Thankyouforturningourmistakeintoa

chancetohelpyou."

WhatIlovedmostwaswatchingmybrotherduringthisprocess.