中考英語新冠肺炎作文指導(dǎo)

GuidetocompositionofCOVID-19匯報(bào)人：文小庫2024-01-112023REPORTINGIntroductionBasicknowledgeofCOVID-19CompositionStructureandTechniquesLanguageexpressionandpresencestructureEssayExamplesandAnalysisPracticeandconsolidation目錄CATALOGUE2023PART01Introduction2023REPORTINGCOVID-19isaglobalpandemicthathascausedsignificantimpactonhumanhealthandeconomyThetopicisrelevantandimportantasitinvolvestheunderstandingofthevirus,itstransmission,prevention,andcontrolmeasuresBackgroundofessaytopicThepurposeofthisessayistoprovideacomprehensiveguideonthecompositionofCOVID-19,includingitsorigin,characteristics,transmissionroutes,symptoms,diagnosis,treatment,andpreventionmeasuresTheessayshouldbewellstructured,informative,andeasytounderstandItshouldcoverallrelevantaspectsofCOVID-19andprovideusefulinsightsandknowledgetoreadersWritingpurposeandrequirementsPART02BasicknowledgeofCOVID-192023REPORTINGGenomeThegenomeofSARS-CoV-2isasingletranscribedRNAmolecule,whichencodesseveralproteinsincludingthespike(S)protein,envelope(E)protein,membrane(M)protein,andnucleaapsid(N)proteinCellentryTheSproteinonthesurfaceofthevirusbundlestotheACE2receiveronthesurfaceofhostcells,allowingthevirustoenterandaffectthecellsCopyandscriptInsidethehostcell,thevirususesthehost'smachinetoreplicateitsgenesandtransferitsmRNA,producingnewvirusparticlesViralcharacteristicsDroplettransmissionWhenanaffectedpersoncough,snakes,orspeeches,dropletscontainingtheviruscanbeskilledintotheairThesedropscanbeembeddedordepositedonsurfaceswheretheycanretaininfectionforseveralhoursFomitetransmissionTheviruscanalsosurveyonsurfacesformultiplehours,andifanuninfectedpersonthentouchesthatsurfaceandsubsequentlytouchestheirface,theycanbecomeaffectedAirbornetransmissionInspecificcircles,suchasinpoorutilizedspacesorwhenthereisahighconcentrationofvirusintheair,theviruscanremainsuspendedintheairforlongerperiodsoftimeandbeaffectedbyothersCommunicationmethodsWearingmasksWearingamaskisoneofthemosteffectivewaystopreventdroplettransmissionofthevirusMasksshouldcoverthenoseandmouthandbeworninpublicplaceswheresocialdistancecannotbemaintainedSocialdistanceMaintainingaphysicaldistanceofatleast1meter(3feet)fromothersisrecommendedtoreducetheriskofdroplettransmissionHandhygieneRegularlywashinghandswithsoapandwaterorusinghandsanitizerisessentialtoreducetheriskoffomitetransmissionPreventivemeasurePART03CompositionStructureandTechniques2023REPORTINGCleartheme:Atthebeginningofthearticle,itisnecessarytoclearlyindicatetherelevantcontentofCOVID-19.Canyoubrieflyintroducethebackground,origin,andcurrentsituationofCOVID-19,layingthefoundationforsubsequentcontent.Atthebeginning,authoritativeinstitutionsorexpertscanbecitedtoemphasizetheseverityandurgencyofCOVID-19,attractingtheattentionofreaders.Atthesametime,abriefexplanationofthewritingpurposeandarticlestructurecanguidereaderstocontinuereading.Openingsection:IntroducingthetopicText:describethesituationofCOVID-19,analyzetheimpact,andproposecountermeasuresElaborateonthecurrentsituation,impact,andresponsemeasures:Inthemainsection,itisnecessarytoprovideadetaileddescriptionofthespread,impact,andresponsemeasuresofCOVID-19.Viewpointscanbesupportedandpersuasivethroughdata,cases,andfacts.Introducethetransmissionroutes,epidemicdistribution,andchangingtrendsofCOVID-19,aswellasitsimpactonpeople'slives,economy,andsociety.Analyzetheimpactoftheepidemiconthehealthcaresystem,economicdevelopment,education,tourism,andotherfields,andproposecorrespondingresponsemeasures.Itispossibletoemphasizetheresponsibilitiesandrolesofthegovernment,enterprises,andindividualsbasedonactualsituations.Conclusion:SummarizeviewpointsandcallforactionSummaryofviewpointsandcallforaction:Intheconcludingsection,itisnecessarytosummarizethemainpointsofthearticle,emphasizetheseverityofCOVID-19andtheimportanceofresponsemeasures,andcallonreaderstotakeaction.Summarizetheanalysisofthespread,impact,andresponsemeasuresofCOVID-19,emphasizingtheimportanceofunity,cooperation,andscientificpreventionandcontrol.Callonthegovernment,enterprises,andindividualstoactivelyparticipateinepidemicpreventionandcontrol,andjointlymaintainpublichealthsafety.Atthesametime,constructivesuggestionsandprospectscanbeputforwardtoprovidereferenceforfutureepidemicpreventionandcontrolwork.PART04Languageexpressionandpresencestructure2023REPORTINGSummary:AccurateandobjectiveDetaileddescription:WhendescribingtheseverityoftheCOVID-19epidemic,accurateandobjectivelanguageshouldbeusedtoavoidexaggeratingornarrowingthefacts.Forexample,wordssuchas"large-scaleglobaloutbreaks"and"severepublichealthcrises"canaccuratelyconveytheseverityoftheepidemic.Atthesametime,subjectiveoremotionalexpressionsshouldbeavoidedtomisleadreaders.VocabularyandpresencestructuresdescribingtheseverityoftheepisodeAnalyzingthevocabularyandpresencepatternsaffectedbytheepidemicSummarywords:change,diversityDetaileddescription:Theimpactoftheepidemiconvocabularyandsentencestructureismainlyreflectedinchangesanddiversity.Withthedevelopmentoftheepidemic,people'sdemandforrelatedvocabularyandexpressionsisconstantlyincreasing,andlanguageisalsoconstantlyevolving.Forexample,theemergenceofnewvocabularysuchas"socialdistance","lockdown","mask",andthediversityofsentencestructuresareparticularlyevidentindifferentcontextssuchasnewsreportingandsocialmedia.Summary:ClearandspecificDetaileddescription:Whenproposingresponsemeasures,clearandspecificlanguageshouldbeusedsothatreaderscanunderstandandtakeaction.Forexample,expressionssuchas"washhandsfrequently","wearmasks","avoidcrowdedplaces"aresimpleandclear,easytounderstandandremember.Inaddition,thesentencestructureshouldbeasconciseandclearaspossible,highlightingkeyinformationsothatreaderscanquicklyobtainkeyinformation.VocabularyandpresencestructuresforproposingresponsemeasuresPART05EssayExamplesandAnalysis2023REPORTINGExamplesofhighscoringessaysExample1:ThisessayprovidesacomprehensiveoverviewoftheCOVID-19pandemic,discussingitsorigins,transmission,impactonsocietyandtheglobalresponseIthighlightstheimportanceofinternationalcooperationandtheneedforcontinuedresearchanddevelopmentofvacanciesandtreatmentsExample2:ThisessayfocusesonthepersonalimpactofCOVID-19,exploringhowthepanelhasaffectedindividuals,familiesandcommunitiesItemphasizestheresilienceandadaptabilityofpeopleduringthischallengingtimeandhighlightstheimportanceofmentalhealthandwellbeingExample3:ThisessayexaminestheeconomicimpactofCOVID-19,discussinghowthepanelhasstabilizedglobaleconomicsandledtojoblossesandfinancialdebrisIthighlightstheneedforgovernmentinterventionandstimuluspackagestosupportbusinessesandindividualsduringthistimeLakeofevidenceManyessaysmakeclaimswithoutprovidinganysupportingevidence,makingtheargumentsunconvincingInconsistencySomeessayshaveconsistentargumentsorinformation,makingitdifficulttofollowthemainideaIncorrectfactsSomeessayscontainincorrectinformationaboutCOVID-19,whichcanbemisleadingWeakconclusionManyessaysfailedtoprovideastrongconclusionthattiestogetherthemainpointsoftheargumentTypicalErrorAnalysisPART06Practiceandconsolidation2023REPORTINGTopicselection01ChoosetopicsrelatedtoCOVID-19,suchastheimpactoftheepidemicondailylife,preventionmeasures,andstoriesofhealthcareworkers.Writeanoutline02Listthemainpointsandstructureofthearticle,ensuringthatthecontentislogicallyclearandcoherent.Writingthefirstdraft03Basedontheoutline,startwritingthefirstdraftofthearticle,payingattentiontomaintaininglanguagefluencyandaccuracy.Writingtaskassignment