2016年江蘇省泰州市中考英語試卷及答案

泰州市2016年中考英語試卷(滿分：120分考試時間：l20分鐘)第一部分選擇題(共60分)單項選擇從下列每題所給的選項中．選擇一個最佳答案。(15分()1.WhenleadersofChinesemainland(大陸)andTaiwanmetinSingaporefor______firsttimesince1949.PresidentXisaid,"Todaywillberememberedinhistory."A.the;theB.the;/C./;/D./;the()2.--What______willyougetafterwinningthecompetitionintheprogrammeStaytotheend(一站到底)?--AfreetriptoBaliIsland.A.awardB.attentionC.adviceD.ability()3.Simonusedtobe_______,butnowhetakespartindifferentactivitiesandhasmademanynewfriends.A.honestB.livelyC.activeD.quiet()4.LunarProbe(月球探測器)Chang'e-5________intospacethisyear.Itwilllandonthemoonandreturnwithlunarsamples(樣品).A.sendsB.willbesentC.willsendD.issent()5.---CouldIsmokehere?---Sorry.Iamafraidyou______.Lookatthesign"Nosmoking"!A.couldn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.won't()6.FiremeninJingjiangtogetherwiththosefromotherareas,successfullythebigfireaftersixteenhours'hardwork.A.putinB.putthroughC.putupD.putout()7.--Theserviceisverywonderfulandtheweatherisquitefine.---Yes,thisholidayissogreat,wehaveneverhad______before.A.thebetteroneB.agoodoneC.abetteroneD.thebestone()8.--Excuseme.where'sthemeetingroom?--.Iwillshowyouthere.A.Thisway.pleaseB.That'srightC.IcanmanageD.Inyourdreams()9.--Isthereelseintheclassroom?--Itisempty,islisteningtoaspeechintheschoolhall.A.anyone;AnyoneB.anyone;EveryoneC.everyone;AnyoneD.everyone;Everyone()10.--Asanurse,herworkgoestakingcareofherpatients.--Yes,shealwaysthinksofothers.A.beyondB.besideC.behindD.between()11.--Mom,IwanttowatchTheLegerutofMiyue(羋月傳)onChannel8tonight.--Oh,dear,itforafewminutes.Comeon!A.hasbegunB.willbeginC.hasbeenonD.willbeon()12.--Weehat(微信)reallyinfluencespeople'slife.--_________.Itiseasierforustokeepintouchwithothers.A.MainlyI3.ExactlyC.SimplyD.Mostly()13.--Thenovelseemsalittleboring.--Youwon'tenjoyit~youputyourheartintoit.A.whenB.ifC.afterD.unless()14.--MrLing,Ihavesomedifficultythearticle.--Rememberitthreeorfourtimesatleast.A.tounderstand~readingB.understanding;readingC.understanding;toreadD.tounderstand;toread()15.---Couldyoutellme_____________?---Everyfouryears.The24thwilltakeplaceinChinain2022.A.howlongtheWinterOlympicGameslastB.howlongdotheWinterOlympicGameslastC.howoftenaretheWinterOlympicGamesheldD.howoftentheWinterOlympicGamesareheld二、完形填空閱讀短文，從每題所給選項中宣傳可以填入空白處的最佳選項。（15分）OnThursday,IdroppedmykidoffatschoolandwasonmywaytoSanFrancisco.Whenturningacorner,Inoticedaneaglewhichseemedtobe16inthemiddleoftheroad.Ichangedmydirectiontogoroundbutsawit17inmyrear-viewmirror(后視鏡).SoIsloweddownandturnedaround.Hewasalive!I18thecar,wentoverandtookhimquicklybacktomycar.Sittingwiththeeagle,Ispoke19tohim.Hewasbeautiful.Hiseyesweregoldenorange.Heseemedscared20wasnotbadlyhurt,onlyhisfeetwerecurled(扭曲).ThenIdrovetoavet(獸醫(yī)).Theeaglesatonmy21andheseemedtobeimprovingthewholewaythere.We22twentyminuteslater.WhenIstoppedthecar,thesuddenmovementmade23nervous.Hewaslookingatme24hismouthopenwide.Therefore,wesatthereandlookedintoeachother'seyes.Iwantedtotellhimthathewasnot25andmyonlywishwaslove.Heseemedtounderstandand26onmyleg.Whenthevetcameuptothecarwitha27,theeaglegotfrightenedandflewtothebackseat.OnceagainI28theamazinganimal'seyesandtoldhimitwasOK.Iplacedhiminthebox.Hetrustedme.Hedidn'tmovewildlyanymore.Suddenlyafeelingcameovermethatfeltlikesweetbitterness(難過).Iwas29toleavethisbird,butIwasfullofjoy.IthinkIwillseethosegolden30eyesfortherestofmylife.()16.pretty B.alive C.dead D.nervous()17.A.move B.fly C.run D.fall()18.A.pushed B.drove C.pulled D.stopped()19.A.loudly B.gently C.quickly D.coldly()20.A.but B.so C.as D.or()21.A.foot B.leg C.hand D.arm()22.A.came B.left C.went D.arrived()23.A.thebird B.mykid C.thevet D.mycar()24.A.through B.in C.by D.with()25.A.inuse B.inplace C.indanger D.inorder()26.A.stood B.relaxed C.sang D.danced()27.A.book B.bag Cbox D.basket()28.A.lookedafter B.lookedinto C.lookedthrough D.lookedup()29.A.luckyB.happy C.scared D.sad()30.A. orange B.red C.blue D.black閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(30分)AInterestingfestivalsintheworldThrowingtomatoes--Spain(西班牙)Spaintakes"tomatoesfights"toawholenewlevel.Butthetomatoesarebeingthrown,noteaten.ThefestivaltakesplaceduringthelastWednesdayinAugust.Trucks(卡車)carrytomatoesintothesquare.Peoplerushtothetomatoesandthrowthemintothecrowd.Rollingcheese-EnglandThisfestivaliscelebratedonthelastMondayinMay.IttakesplaceonCooper'sHill.Alargewheelofcheese(奶酪)isroileddownCooper'sHill.Thefestivalisactuallyaracewherepeoplerundownthehillaftertherollingcheese.Thefirstpersontocrossthefinishlineatthebottomofthehillwinsthecheese.Burningman--TheUnitedStatesTheBurningMan'Festivallastsaweek,itisfromtheMondaybeforeLaborDaytoLaborDay(whichfallsonthefirstMondayinSeptemberinAmerica).ThefestivaltakesplaceintheBlackRockDesert.Thebestpartofthefestivalistheburningofalargesculptureofaman.Pouringwater--ThailandTheSongkranFestivalisthecelebrationoftheNewYearinThailand.Ratherthanasingleday,ThailandcelebratestheNewYearfromApril13thtoApril15th.Thaipeoplerunaftereachother,pouringwater.Songkranisoneofthemostimportantreasonswhyforeignerstraveltothebeautifulland.()31.Howmanyfestivalsarementionedinthepassage?A.Ono.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four()32.WherewillyouprobablygotoenjoyoneofthefestivalsaboveinMay7A.Spain.B.England.C.TheUnitedStates.D.Thailand.()33.WhichfestivalisheldinBlackRockDesert?A.Throwingtomatoes.B.Rollingcheese.C.Burningman,D.Pouringwater.()34..WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThetomatoesarethrownintothecrowdIoeat.B.Notallthefestivalsalivefallonthesingleday.C.Burningalargerealmanisthebestpartofthefestival.D.Songkranistheonlyreasonforattractinglotsoftourists,()35.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom____________.atourguideB.asciencereportC.astorybookD.afashionmagazineBEmojis（表情符號）Haveyoufoundthatmoreandmorepeopleareusingemojistocommunicateonline?Forexample."HappyBirthday"hasbecomeacakewithlitcandles.And"I’mhappy"hasbecomeasmilingface.Emojishavebeenwarmlywelcomedsincetheywereinventedinthe1990sinJapan.Accordingtoasurveyofamobiletechnologycompany,6billionemojisareusedintextmessagesaroundtheworldeveryday.Lastyear,20percentofallemojisusedintheUKand17percentofthoseusedintheUSwastheicon.Itbecamethemostwidely-usediconin2015.Emojisarenowusedas%newfo~ofexpression",andonewhichcancrosslanguagebarriers(障礙)."'Emojisarepopularamongmillennials,whowerebornbetweenlate1980sandearly2000s,becausetheywelcomenewtechnologyandnewthingsandtheythinkemojisare'flexible(靈活的)andshowmeaningsbeautifully'",presidentofOxfordDictionariestoldTheWallStreetJoural.SincemillennialsbecamethebiggestpartintheAmericanworkforce(勞動),emojishavebeenmoreacceptedintheworkplace.Formanypeople,thetinypicturesalsoshowthattheusersarepartofmainstream(主流)society.Inthedigitalage,emojisare"howmostpeoplecommunicateandshowtheirpersonalitymanytimeseveryday."Butnoteveryonethinkstheuseofemojisisagoodthing.JonathanJonesofTheGuardiansaidthatthesuccessofemojisis"astepbackforhumans",hurtingpeople'sabilitytouselanguages."Therearestrictlimitsonwhatyoucansaywithpictures--thewrittenwordisnecessarytoexpressyourideasandfeelingstotheirhighestlevel,"hesaid.Doyoufeelor aboutemojis?()36.Whatemojiis"HappyBirthday"accordingtothepassage?B.C.D.()37.Wherewereemojisinvented?A.InJapanB.InChina.CIntheUK.D.IntheUS.()38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"millennials"inthe3rdparagraphmeaninChinese?A.80后B.00后C.獨生子女D.千禧一代()39.Whyareemojispopularamongmillennials?A.Becauseemojislimitwhattheysaywithpictures.B.Becausetheythinkemojisareastepbackforhumans.C.Because6billionemojisareusedintextmessageseve~day.D.Becauseyoungpeopleareeasilyattractedbynewtechnologyandnewthings.()40.ThewritermakesuslearnabouttheemojisinParagraph2by______.A.tellingstoriesB.explainingtheword"emojis"C.listingnumbersD.makingcomparisons(比較)CCThefirsttimeIeverreallynoticedadisabledperson,Iwasstudyinginthethirdgrade.Isawsomedisabledpeoplebefore,butIneverreallykneworcaredaboutwhatthosepersonsgothrough(經(jīng)歷).Whenanewstudentarrivedinmythirdgradeclass,Ithoughtitwouldjustbeacommonstudent,butthisstudentwasdifferent.HisnamewasDerekandhehadautism(孤獨癥).Hesometimeshadrandomoutbursts(隨意發(fā)作)duringclassandwewouldstandthere,doingnothingbecausewedidn'tknowwhyhewasdoingthat.Whenhesatdownatdesk,wewouldtrytogetawayfromhim.Afterclass,wewouldplayjokesoneachother,imitating(模仿)Derek,andlaughingaboutit.Thenoneday,Derek'smomcametoourclassandtalkedwithus.ShetoldusthatDerekwasn'tjusthavingrandomoutbursts--hewastryingtocommunicate.Thenshechoseavolunteerandfilledthatperson'smouthwithsoftsweets.Whenwefoundthevolunteerhadgreattroubleintryingtospeak,themotherexplainedthatwaswhatDerekwasgoingthrougheveryday.Weallunderstoodhermeaning.Afterthistalk,noonetriedtomakefunofDerekorrunawayfromhim.Weacceptedhisoutburstsinclassandhebecameoneofourfriends.HavingaclasswithDerekhastaughtmetohaveanopenmindtothosewhoaredifferentfromus.Myexperienceinhavinganautisticclassmatehasprovidedmewithagoodlesson.NowwheneverImeetafamilywithachildwho'sbehavingdifferently,IalwaysrememberwhatIhavelearnedinmythirdgradeclamsandgouptohimorher.()41.Whatdidtheauthorthinkoftheboybeforethemother'stalk?A.Friendly.B.Humorous.C.Generous.D.Strange.()42.WhichorderisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?eq\o\ac(○,1).Wegotawayfromhim.eq\o\ac(○,2)WegotonwellwithDerek.eq\o\ac(○,3).Derekarrivedinmyclass.eq\o\ac(○,4)Derek'smorntalkedtous.A.eq\o\ac(○,3)eq\o\ac(○,1)eq\o\ac(○,2)eq\o\ac(○,4)B.eq\o\ac(○,3)eq\o\ac(○,1)eq\o\ac(○,4)eq\o\ac(○,2)C.eq\o\ac(○,1)eq\o\ac(○,3)eq\o\ac(○,2)eq\o\ac(○,4)D.eq\o\ac(○,1)eq\o\ac(○,4)eq\o\ac(○,3)eq\o\ac(○,2)()43.AccordingtoDerek'smother,Derek________________.A.wastooshytobewithothersB.hadproblemsinexpressinghimselfC.wasgoodatcommunicatingwithothersD.didn'tlikethewayotherstreatedhim()44.AfterDerek'smom'stalk,wedidthefollowingEXCEPTthat____________.A.webecamefriendsB.weplayedtogetherC.weplayedjokesonhimI).wecommunicatedwithhim()45.whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.LivingwithanopenmindB.BelievinginyourselfC.BehavingindifferentwaysD.Makingfriendswiththedisabled第二部分非選擇題(共60分)四、閱讀表達(dá)閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。(10分)FewdeathsinChileAn8.3-magnitude(里8.3級)earthquakecanoftencausefallenbuildingsandhundredsoreventhousandsofvictims.Butonly13peoplewerekilledinthepowerfulearthquakeinChileonSept16,2015.Thatisthemostsurprisingthing.AccordingtoNewYorkTimes,Chilehadspentquitealotofmoneyontheprojectofmakingitsbuildingsstronger.Also,ithadchangeditstsunami(海嘯)warningsystem.Bothofthesehelpedpreventadisasterinthecountry.Besides,strictlawsandruleshavemadepeoplemorereadyforearthquakes.Schoolshaveincreasinglystarteddoingdrills(演練),allsocietyisfilledwithcreativewaystokeepsafeinearthquakes.Chile,aSouthAmericancountry,isoneoftheplaceswhereearthquakesaremostlikely.Its17millionpeoplehavebeentaughtmorethanenoughinformationaboutearthquakes.ThestrongestearthquakeeverrecordedhappenedinChile:a9.5-magnitudeearthquakein1960thatkilledmorethat5,000people.Andmostrecently,an8.8-magnitudeearthquakeincentralChilein2010killedmorethan500peopleanddestroyed220,000homes.The2010earthquakewas5.6timesmorepowerfulthanthe2015earthquake.Andthe2010earthquakehitinthemiddleofthenight,whilethe2015earthquakehappenedduringaneveningwhenmanypeoplewereoutsideforbarbecuesandothercelebrationsbeforethecountry'sIndependenceDayonSept18.Thebiggestproblemin2010washumanmistakes.ThegovernmentfailedtowarnpeopletomoveoffthecoastaftertheearthquakehitnearthesoutherncityofConcepcion.Thegovernmentmadenosuchmistakesthistime,givingtsunamiwarningsminutesaftertheearthquakehit.Toreducemoreriskintheearthquake,classeswerecanceledandfactoriesclosedacrossthecountryonSept17.46.WhereisChile?________________________________________________________________47.Whatisthemostsurprisingthingaboutthepowerfulearthquakein20157_________________________________________________________________48.Howmanypeoplediedintheearthquakein1960?_______________________________________________________________________49.Whatwasthebiggestproblemduringthe2010earthquakeinChile?_______________________________________________________________________________50.WhywereclassescanceledandfactoriesclosedonSept17,2015?_______________________________________________________________________________五、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，每個空格只填一個單詞。SummerschoolsSummervacationmeanslongdays,sleepinginorenjoyingthesummersun.Itisquitetrueforstudentstoenjoyarestafteralonganddifficultyear.Butmoreandmoreparentsfeartheirkidsforgettingalotofknowledge,sotheysendtheirchildrentosummerschools.Becausesummerschoolscanhelpchildrengoovertheknowledgethattheyhavelearntduringtheschoolyear.Insummerschools,studentsprobablystudyinamorerelaxingsituationandcancomeupwithinterestingtopicsfordiscussionwiththeirteachers.Usually,thenumberof.studentsattendingsummerschoolsissmaller,sothisgivesthemagoodchancetoconnectwithotherstudentsandteachersbetter.Ifastudenthasfailedacourse,summerschoolsmayhelphimorher.Moreover,theyarebuildingtheircreativity(創(chuàng)造力)andimagination(想象力)aswellaslearningsocialskills.Ontheotherhand,summerschoolsbringchildrenproblemsatthesametime.IttakeschildrenthewholesummervacationtolearnwithoutplayingThatistoolong,Asaresult,itmaymakethemlessinterestedinschoolduringthecomingyear.Formanystudents,takingsummerclassescanbeatiringexperience.Teachersteachthesubjecttooquickly,whereonlyharmsthewholeeducationofstudents.SummerschoolsareusuallyexpensiveTheyusuallyofferonlyafewsubjects.Somanystudentshavetotakeclassesthattheydon’tlike.Asummerschoolcanbeagoodchanceforstudentswhoneedit,butitcanbedifficultforstudentswhoneedarest.Soyoucandecidewhetherasummerschoolissuitableforyourchildren.TitleSummerschools51Summerschoolshelpkidsgooveralotof52thattheyhavelearnt.Studentsinsummerschoolsfeelmorerelaxedinthesituation.Theycanthinkofinterestingtopicsto53withtheirteachers.Withthesmallnumberofstudents,summerschoolsgivestudentsagood54toconnectwithotherstudentsandteachersSummerschoolsmaybehelpfulforthestudentswhohas55acourse.Summerschoolshelpstudentsbuildtheircreativityandimaginationandlearnsocialskills.DisadvantagesChildrenspendthewholesummervacation56____withoutplaying.Summerschoolsmaymakestudentsless57inschoolduringthecomingyear.Teachingtoofastisharmfulforthewhole58ofstudents.Summerschoolsusually59toomuchmoney.Somestudents-aremadetotakeclassestheydislike.ConclusionYoucandecide60tosendyourchildrentosummerschoolsornot.51_____________52_____________53_____________54_____________55_____________56_____________57_____________58_____________59_____________60_____________六、詞匯運用根據(jù)括號內(nèi)漢語提示填詞，或用括號丙所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(10分)A.根據(jù)句意和漢語提示，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(每字(每空限填一詞)。（5分）61.TuYouyouwonChina’sfirstNobelPrizeinMedicinein_____________(十月),2015.62.The______________(人口)ofChinamayincreasefastbecauseofthesecond-childpolicy().63.Atmyfirstartshow,afamousprofessorpraisedmeand_____(鼓勵)metokeeptryingandmakemorewonderfulpictures.64.The______(直達(dá)的)flightfromYangzhouandTaizhoutoKoreawasopenedonApril8,2016.65.OneBelt,OneRoad()ishelpfulishelpfulforthedevelopmentofthe________(國際的)trade.B.用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(每空不限一詞)。（5分）66.--Whynot(join)anEnglishclubtopracticeyourEnglish?--Goodidea!67.Thissuccessmarkedthenew(begin)inhiscareer.68.--Whyareyouinsuchahurry?--Mycousin(wait)formeoutside.Wearegoingtoseeafilmtogether.69.Everyyear,touristsfromhomeandabroadvisitplacesofinterest,tastedeliciousfoodandenjoy(they)inTaizhou.70.--I'msorryI(complete)forgotthatitwasyourbirthdayyesterday.--Nevermind..七、短文填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，補全空格內(nèi)單詞，使短文完整、通順。(10分)

Weallneedexercise.Exerciseusesupfoodthatweeatandkeepsthebodyfullofe71.Exercisemakesyourheartandmuscles(肌肉)strong.Exercisealsomakesyoufeelrelaxed.Ifyouexerciseseveraltimesaweek,youwillstayhappyandh72.Therearemanyw73toexercise.Youcanwalk,run,playsportsorswimH74,mostpeoplecannotdothis.Itistoofarfromtheirhomestotheiroffices.Theyhavenoc75buttodrivetowork.First,thesepeopledon'thaveachancetoexercisebecausetheyaresittingintheircarsfortwotofourhourseachday.Second,drivingischallenging,e76inrushhours,andneedstoomuchattention.Itmakesapersont77out.Whenthesepeoplearrivehomeafterwork,theydon'twanttotakeexercise.Somewesterncountries,suchastheUnitedStates,haveproblemswithexercise.Manypeopledon'thaveenoughexercise.Theyhavetoworkfrommorningtilln78,sotheydon'thavetimetotakeexercise.Today,manypeopleintheWestarefat,whichcauseshealthproblems.Doctorssayexercisecanhelppeoplebothlosew79andimprovetheirhealth.Somanypeoplearetryingtogetmoreexercise.Butittakestimetochange,andwhenpeopledon'tseead80rightaway,theywilllostheartandstopexercising.71_____________72_____________73_____________74_____________75_____________76_____________77_____________78_____________79_____________80_____________八、書面表達(dá)（20分）今年是地級泰州市成立二十周年，你們學(xué)校正在參與“文明泰州人”的討論，請你根據(jù)下表提示，用英語寫一篇短文，談?wù)勅绾巫鲆粋€文明的中學(xué)生。地點內(nèi)容在家里對父母有禮貌，多做家務(wù)活，……在學(xué)校尊敬老師，與同學(xué)友好相處，勤奮學(xué)習(xí)，……在公共場合遵守交通規(guī)則，排隊等候，不亂扔垃圾，……要求：1．詞數(shù)100左右。開頭及結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。2．所寫內(nèi)容必須包括表格中所有的信息，并作適當(dāng)?shù)陌l(fā)揮。3．不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名、地名等相關(guān)信息。。參考詞匯：文明的civilizedItis20yearssincetheCityofTaizhouwassetup.Our