2024-2025學(xué)年新教材高中英語(yǔ)課時(shí)分層作業(yè)18含解析新人教版必修1

PAGE1-課時(shí)分層作業(yè)(十八)Ⅰ.閱讀理解ATheyearbeforethefirstmodernOlympicGames，GreeceinvitedChinatosendateam.ButtheQinggovernment(政府)didn'tsendanyathletestothegames.ChinadidnottakepartintheOlympicsuntilthe10thgames，heldinLosAngelesin1932.There，LiuChangchuntookpartinthemen's100-metreand200-metreraces.Hedidnotwinanymedals.Chinawonherfirstgoldmedalatthe23rdOlympicsinLosAngelesin1984，whenXuHaifengwonthemen'sfreeshootingevent.Chinacameinfourthwith15goldmedalsinall.Atthe2000OlympicsinSydney，Australia，Chinawonthe28goldmedals，enteringthetopthreeofthemedalchartforthefirsttime.September22nd,2000wasnamedChinaDaybecauseChinawonsixgold，threesilverandonebronzemedalsonthatday.In2004，the28thOlympicGameswereheldinAthens，Greece.Twohundredandtwocountriestookpartinthem.Chinagotthesecondplacewiththirty-twogold，seventeensilverandfourteenbronzemedals.Weallknowthatin2024，theOlympicGameswillbeheldinJapan.Wehopethatwecanwinmoremedalssothatwecangetthefirstplace.1．WhenwasChinafirstinvitedtotheOlympics?A．TangDynasty(朝代)．B．SongDynasty.C．MingDynasty.D．QingDynasty.D[推理推斷題。由第一段第一、二句可知，當(dāng)時(shí)是清政府沒(méi)有派人參與，因此是清朝。]2．WhichOlympicsdidChinatakepartin?A．ThetenthOlympics.B．TheeighthOlympics.C．ThefifthOlympics.D．ThefirstOlympics.A[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第三句可知，中國(guó)參與了第10屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)。]3．WhowonthefirstgoldmedalforChinaintheOlympics?A．LiuChangchun.B．XuHaifeng.C．ZhuangYong.D．LiuXiang.B[推理推斷題。由其次段第一句可知，中國(guó)在1984年奧運(yùn)會(huì)上獲得了第一塊金牌，而這正是許海峰獲得的。]4．HowmanymedalsdidChinawinatthe28thOlympics?A．Thirty-two. B．Seventeen.C．Fourteen. D．Sixty-three.D[數(shù)字計(jì)算題。中國(guó)在第28屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)上獲得多少獎(jiǎng)牌，即金牌＋銀牌＋銅牌，一共63塊。]BAskinnyyoungboylovedfootballwithallhisheart.Butbeinghalfthesizeoftheotherboys，hegotabsolutelynowhere.Thisteenagerlivedalonewithhisfather.Eventhoughthesonwasalwaysonthebench，hisfatherwasalwaysstandingwithcheering.Henevermissedagame.Thisyoungmanwasstilltheshortestoftheclasswhenheenteredhighschool.Buthisfathercontinuedtoencouragehim.Whentheyoungmanwenttocollege，healwaysputhisheartandsoultoeverypractice.Thispersistentyoungathletenevermissedpracticeduringhisfouryearsatcollege，buthenevergottoplayinagame.Itwastheendofhislastfootballseason，andasheenteredthepracticefield，thecoachmethimwithatelegram.Theyoungmanreadthetelegramandhebecamesilent.Hesaidtothecoach，“Myfatherdiedthismorning.”Thecoachsaid，“Taketherestoftheweekoff，son.”Thebiggamearrivedanditwasnotgoingwell.Inthethirdquarter，whentheteamwastenpointsbehind，asilentyoungmanquietlysaidtothecoach.“Coach,pleaseletmeplay，”saidtheyoungman.Beforelong，thecoach，theplayersandeveryoneinthestandscouldnotbelievetheireyes.Thislittleunknown，whohadneverplayedbeforewasdoingeverythingright.Histeamfinallywon.Helookedatthecoach，withtearsinhiseyes，andsaid，“Well，youknewmydaddied，butdidyouknowthatmydadwasblind？”Theyoungmansaid，“Dadcametoallmygames，buttodaywasthefirsttimehecouldseemeplay，andIwantedtoshowhimIcoulddoit！”5．Whichisthereasonwhytheboynevergottoplayinafootballgame?A．Theboywasnotgoodatfootball.B．Thecoachdidn'tlikehim.C．Hisfatheralwayswatchedhim.D．Theboywasshorterthanotherboys.D[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由第一段其次句可知，這個(gè)男孩個(gè)頭只有其他男孩身高的一半；由第一段倒數(shù)其次句可知，他到中學(xué)后還是最矮的。由此我們可推出，他不能打競(jìng)賽，不是因?yàn)樗蚣疾缓茫且驗(yàn)樗麄€(gè)頭太矮。]6．Whydidtheboybecomesilentafterreadingthetelegram?A．Becausehewassorrytomissthepractice.B．Becausehewassadtoknowhisfather'sdeath.C．Becausehehadseveraldaystohavearest.D．Becausehewantedtograduatefromcollege.B[推理推斷題。由最終一段男孩的敘述可知，他與爸爸的感情很深厚。因此，得知爸爸去世后，他應(yīng)特別難受。]7．Wecanknowfromthepassagethat________.A．thefathernevershowedhislovetohissonB．thecoachdidn'tliketheboyC．theboyprovedtobeagoodplayerD．theboydiddisappointhisfatherC[推理推斷題。由第四段的內(nèi)容可知，男孩上場(chǎng)后，表現(xiàn)得特別好。由此推出他是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。]8．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitle?A．Father'sEyesB．ADeterminedBoyC．Son'sLoveDAGoodGameA[主旨大意題。本文主要講解并描述的是一位眼睛看不見東西的父親，只要兒子有競(jìng)賽，他肯定去觀看。等他去世后，他最終“看到”了兒子在賽場(chǎng)上的精彩表現(xiàn)。因此本文用Father'sEyes最能體現(xiàn)本文的主旨。]Ⅱ.閱讀七選五依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Itcanbedifficulttostartahobby.Youmayhavecomeacrossonethatrequiresyoutobuycostlyequipment.__1__Findalow-costhobbyandpicksomethingthatisinterestinganddoesn'trequirealotofmaterialstostart.Beginacollection.Manydifferentcollectionscanbestartedwithlittleornocost.__2__Lookforrocks，plantleavesandflowers.Takeawalkalongabeachandlookforseaglass.Anotherwayistobegintochooseanobjectyouwishtocollect，suchasbottlecapsyou'vefoundontheground.Startanartorcraft(工藝)project.__3__Writing，drawing，andmorewilllikelybeavailabletoyousimplybyusingwhatyoualreadyhaveonhand.Lookaroundyourhousebeforeyoubegin.Oftenunusedmaterialscangiveyouanideaforaprojectorhelpyoucompleteoneatlowcost.__4__Thinkofasubjectyou'dliketolearn.Searchoutclassesinyourarea.Yourlocalcommunitycenterorlibrarymayoffernewclassesforfreeonanythingfromsquaredancingtoprogramming，andyoucanalsosearchlocalcollegesandbusinessesforinexpensiveclasses.Listentomusic.YouTubecontainsalargequantityofmusicyoucanlistentoforfree.Inaddition，youcandiscovermusicyoulikebyusingonlineradiostationsorservices.__5__A．Studysomethingnew.B．Createahobbyclassbyyourself.C．Onewaytodothisistogooutside.D．M