人教版 八年級英語下冊 Unit 9 單元綜合測試卷（2025年春）

人教版八年級英語下冊Unit9單元綜合測試卷（2025年春）一、單項選擇(每小題1.5分,共15分)1.Chinesescientistshavemadegreat________inspacetechnologyrecently.A.information B.progressC.knowledge D.technology2.Mr.Greenisinterestedinstamps.Hehas________themfortenyears.A.collected B.made C.shown D.sold3.—Let’sgo________today.—Soundsgreat.A.anywhereinteresting B.somewhereinterestingC.interestinganywhere D.interestingsomewhere4.—WhydoyoulikereadingbookswrittenbyLuXun?—Becausehisbooksalwaysencourageme________hard.A.study B.studyingC.tostudy D.studied5.—Ithinkwhatwewillbelike________dependsonwhatkindofpeoplewe’restayingwith.—Iagree.Ithinkthatifyouliedownwithdogs,youwillgetupwithfleas(近朱者赤,近墨者黑).A.recently B.mostly C.suddenly D.hardly6.________it’ssummer________winter,youcangotoHainanforholiday.A.Whether;or B.Neither;norC.Either;or D.Both;and7.Thenumberofthefansgoingtothisconcertisaboutthree_______.And_______ofthemaregirls.A.thousand;twothird B.thousands;twothirdC.thousand;twothirds D.thousands;twothirds8.—DoyouwanttogototheXingxingParkwithmethisevening?It’sanewpark.—Yes,ofcourse.Ihaven’tbeenthere________.A.already B.ever C.yet D.since9.—MayIspeaktoMissWhite?Iwanttoaskheraquestion.—Sorry,sheisn’tintheofficenow.She________totheclassroom.A.willgo B.wasgoingC.hasbeen D.hasgone10.—________sheevervisitedtheLondonEye?—Yes.She________ittwoyearsago.A.Did;visited B.Will;hasvisitedC.Has;visited D.Has;hasvisited二、完形填空(每小題1.5分,共15分)Museumsareawindowintohistory.Withpictures,ancientobjectsandeven3Dtechnology,museumsareperfectplacesforyoutoexplore(探索)thehistoryofeverything,11teachersoftenencouragestudentstovisitthemuseums.Theybelievevisitingmuseumsallowsstudentstoactuallyseethosethousand-year-oldobjectstheyoncediscussed12class.Sadly,alotofstudentsthinkmuseumsare13.Theydon’tknowthatmuseumscanbereallyfun.Aswellasexplainingthepast,somemuseumsopenupyoureyestothe14.Forexample,intheBeijingPlanetarium,youcan15backinachairwhileallthesecretsoftheuniverse(宇宙奧秘)areexplainedontheceiling(天花板)aboveyou.YoucanalsogotoChina’sfirst3DprintingmuseuminBeijing.Visitorscanhavetheir16scanned(掃描)bya3Dscanner.Thentheycantakehomeareal3Dsculpture(雕像)of17!InthemovieNightattheMuseum,thecharacterLarryDaleyworksatNewYork’sAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistory.Onedaysomething18happens.Hegetsa19whenalltheexhibitionscomealive(展品復活).Visitingamuseum20youtoexplore,andyou’llseethatmuseumsdohaveanabilitytobreathelifeintothepastandfuture.11.A.so B.but C.although D.because12.A.on B.in C.after D.before13.A.interesting B.boring C.special D.perfect14.A.future B.university C.sea D.nature15.A.stand B.wait C.lie D.walk16.A.mind B.body C.voice D.face17.A.himself B.myself C.themselves D.herself18.A.normal B.unbelievable C.smart D.simple19.A.surprise B.silence C.success D.happiness20.A.allows B.provides C.includes D.prevents三、閱讀理解(每小題2分,共20分)AMuseumofIceCreamWelcometoourMuseumofIceCreaminIowaintheUnitedStates.Hereyoucanseeavideothattellsallaboutthehistoryofthedeliciousicecream.What’smore,wewillshowyoumorethan3,000differentkindsoficecream.Feelhungrywhenyoulookattheexhibits(展覽)?Don’tworry!Wehaveanicecreamstore,andyoucantaste300kindsoficecream.MuseumofChildhoodInourMuseumofChildhoodweshowtoys,teddybears,trainsetsandsomethingaboutlifeofchildreninScotland,pastandnow.Youcanhearchildrenchanting(反復唱)theirmultiplicationtables(乘法表),“Seventimessevenis49.Eighttimessevenis56.”Andthedocumentarymoviescanshowyouthegameskidsplayedinthe1950sandwhattheirschoolswerelike.Cometo42HighStreet,RoyalMile,Edinburgh,andI’msureyouwillenjoyit.Children’sDiscovery(發(fā)現(xiàn))MuseumItwouldbewonderfultovisitourChildren’sDiscoveryMuseuminBangkok,Thailand.It’sdividedintosectionsofnatureandenvironment,technologyandkids’activities.LOCATION:OnthenorthernedgeofWeekendMarket.OPENINGHOURS:9a.m.—5p.m.fromTuesdaytoFridayand10a.m.—6p.m.onweekends.ADMISSION:70baht(銖)peradultand50bahtperchild(over2yearsold).21.IntheMuseumofIceCream,youcandoallthefollowingEXCEPT(除了)____.A.tasteicecreaminthestore B.seemanykindsoficecreamC.learnhowtomakefruiticecream D.seeavideo22.Youcanseeavideoabout__________intheMuseumofIceCream.A.thehistoryoficecream B.manykindsofsportsC.allkindsofclothes D.traveling23.TheMuseumofChildhoodliesin__________.A.theUS B.ThailandC.France D.Edinburgh24.YouareallowedintotheChildren’sDiscoveryMuseum__________.A.at8:00a.m.onMonday B.at4:00p.m.onTuesdayC.at9:00a.m.onSunday D.at7:30p.m.onSaturday25.HowmuchshouldtheypayifMr.andMrs.Greenwiththeirseven-year-olddaughtergotovisittheChildren’sDiscoveryMuseum?A.150baht. B.170baht.C.190baht. D.210baht.B①LiaoningProvincialMuseumisafunplaceformanystudents.Theylovetogothere.Why?Let’sfindout.②Manyschoolshavetheirclassesatthemuseum.“About100schoolscooperatewithus.Theybringtheirstudentstoourmuseum.Recitingpoems(背誦詩歌)isoftendifficultandboringforstudents.Tomakeiteasyandfun,wegivetalksaboutpoemsandmakeshowstotellthestoriesoffamouspoetslikeLiBai,DuFuandLuYou.Wealsoteachstudentstowritecalligraphy(書法),”saysDong,amanfromthemuseum.③Interestingly,themuseummakesplaysaboutthosepoetsandasksstudentstoactinthem.Studentsrecitepoemsintheplaysandgettoexperiencethelivesofthepoets.④Themuseumalsocaresabout(關心)villagestudents.Itgivesshowsaboutthepoetsonabus.Thebusislikeamovingmuseumandittravelstovillagesfarfromthemuseum.⑤Themuseumbrings▲tostudents’livesandmakesitsofun.That’swhystudentshaveagreatloveforthemuseum.Sodoyouwanttovisitittoo?Youwillloveitaftervisitingit.26.Whatdoestheword“cooperate”inParagraph②meaninEnglish?A.Havefun. B.Worktogether.C.Makefriends. D.Takeawalk.27.Whatcanstudentsdointhemuseum?①Givetalksaboutpoems.②Watchshowsaboutpoets.③Learntowritecalligraphy.④Experiencepoets’livesinplays.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④28.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph④?A.Themuseumisinthevillage.B.Themuseumlookslikeabus.C.Themuseumgiveslovetovillagestudents.D.Themuseummakesshowsaboutvillagestudents.29.Thebestwordfor“▲”inthelastparagraphis“________”.A.history B.music C.English D.math30.Whichshowsthestructure(結構)ofthepassage?(P1=Paragraph1,P2=Paragraph2...)四、閱讀表達(每小題2分,共10分)Ifyou’relivinginChengdu,Hangzhou,orNingbo,you’relucky!Theyarethetopthreecitiesinthe2023listofChina’shappiestcities,accordingtotheHappyCitiesofChinaForum(論壇)2023inChengduonNovember24.Theprocessofmakingthe2023listtooknearlyfivemonths.Amongthe10cities,Chengduhasbeenatthetopofthelistfor15yearsinarow.DaiWenming,thespokespersonfortheforum,saidthatshefeltsofreeandrelaxedinChengdu.Duringhervisitthere,shehadlittlestress.ShealsosaidChengdu’ssuccessalsoliesinitslong-timehigh-quality(高質量的)growth.Thisyear,citiesneededtoshowhowmuchtheyworkedonareassuchaseducationandhealthcaretobethetopcities.ThelistalsoincludesNanjing,Guangzhou,Changsha,Shenyang,Hohhot,QingdaoandTaiyuan.Pleaseanswerthefollowingquestionswithnomorethan10words.31.Whatarethetopthreecitiesinthe2023listofChina’shappiestcities?______________________________________________________________32.HowlonghasChengdubeenatthetopofthelist?______________________________________________________________33.HowdidDaiWenmingfeelwhenshevisitedChengdu?______________________________________________________________34.Howmanycitiesdoesthelistalsoinclude?______________________________________________________________35.DoyouwanttoliveinoneofChina’shappiestcities?Why?______________________________________________________________五、短文填空(每小題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,從方框中選擇恰當?shù)膯卧~,并用其正確形式填空。每個單詞只能用一次。they,rain,hard,ride,go,farmereat,travel,successful,cityZhouJinruiandHarryaretwomiddleschoolstudentsinHangzhou.Theydidn’thavemuchmoneywiththem.ButtheyhavedreamedtovisitBeijingforalongtime.Sothey36.__________thebiketoBeijingfromHangzhoulastsummerholiday.Theyspentnearlyonemonthonthebike37.__________.Thejourneywas38.__________,buttheyfelthappy.Theywentthroughmany39.__________andvillagesduringthetrip.They40.__________thefoodtheytookorhadcheapmeals.Whentheyweretiredatnight,theytookouttheirmaptofindsmallandcheaphotelsorthe41.__________housestosleepin.Theyalsotooksomemedicinewiththem.Whentheyhadacold,theydidn’tneedtogotohospital.Whenitwas42.__________,theystoppedforawhileandwentonwiththeirtrip.AttheendofAugust,theygottoBeijing43.__________.TheyvisitedalotofplacesofinterestinBeijing,suchastheGreatWall,theSummerPalaceandTian’anmenSquare.Theyenjoyed44.__________inBeijingfortendays.Atlast,theyhadto45.__________backtoHangzhoubytrainbecausethenewtermbeganinSeptember.六、書面表達(15分)每個人都生活在一個特定的環(huán)境中,請以“WhatIlikeaboutwhereIlive”為題,并根據(jù)以下要點和要求用英語寫一篇短文,描述你的生活環(huán)境。要點:1.你生活在什么樣的環(huán)境中；2.你喜歡這里的什么；3.你對這里有何期望。要求:詞數(shù)80左右。WhatIlikeaboutwhereIlive________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案一、1.B【點撥】考查名詞辨析。information信息;progress進步,進展;knowledge知識;technology科技。根據(jù)“inspacetechnology”可知,是在該領域取得進展,makegreatprogressinsth.“在某方面取得巨大進步/進展”。故選B。2.A【點撥】根據(jù)語境可知,格林先生集郵已經(jīng)10年了。3.B【點撥】當不定副詞和形容詞連用時,不定副詞在前,形容詞在后;肯定句中用somewhere而不用anywhere。4.C【點撥】encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵某人做某事。5.B【點撥】recently最近;mostly主要地;suddenly突然;hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)答語句意“我同意。我認為近朱者赤,近墨者黑?！笨芍?此句句意為“我認為我們將成為什么樣的人主要取決于我們和什么樣的人待在一起”,要填“主要地”,其他選項語意不通。故選B。6.A【點撥】句意表示“不管夏天還是冬天”,用whether...or。7.C【點撥】thousand被具體的基數(shù)詞修飾時,用單數(shù)形式,且不與of連用,空前有three,所以第一空填thousand;分數(shù)的表達:分子(基數(shù)詞)/分母(序數(shù)詞),當分子大于1時,分母中的序數(shù)詞要變?yōu)閺蛿?shù),所以三分之二則表達為“twothirds”,故選C。8.C【點撥】本句是現(xiàn)在完成時的否定句,故用yet。9.D【點撥】考查現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)“sheisn’tintheofficenow”可知,她現(xiàn)在不在辦公室,說明是去了教室還沒回來,應用hasgoneto。故選D。10.C【點撥】根據(jù)ever可知,問句時態(tài)用現(xiàn)在完成時;再由時間狀語“twoyearsago”可知,答句時態(tài)是一般過去時,應該用動詞過去式。故選C。二、【主旨大意】本文介紹了博物館的重要性和趣味性,鼓勵學生多去博物館探索歷史和未來。11.A【點撥】由“Withpictures,ancientobjectsandeven3Dtechnology,museumsareperfectplacesforyoutoexplorethehistoryofeverything,...teachersoftenencouragestudentstovisitthemuseums.”可知,博物館可以教學生很多東西,所以老師鼓勵學生去博物館,前后句是因果關系。故選A。12.B【點撥】由“theyoncediscussed...class”可知,此處指在課堂上談論的。故選B。13.B【點撥】由“Theydon’tknowthatmuseumscanbereallyfun.”可知,他們認為博物館是無聊的。故選B。14.A【點撥】由“Aswell...thepast”可知,此處future符合語境。故選A。15.C【點撥】由“...backinachair”可知,此處指躺在椅子上。故選C。16.B【點撥】由“Visitorscanhavetheir...3Dsculptureof...”可知,是掃描身體。故選B。17.C【點撥】由“they”可知,是他們自己。故選C。18.B【點撥】由“alltheexhibitionscomealive”可知,是發(fā)生了不可思議的事情。故選B。19.A【點撥】由“whenalltheexhibitionscomealive”可知,他感到很驚訝。故選A。20.A【點撥】由“Visitingamuseum...youtoexplore”可知,參觀博物館允許你探索很多東西。故選A。三、A【主旨大意】這是一篇應用文,分別是三個奇特的博物館的廣告宣傳。21.C【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個博物館的介紹可知,在冰激凌博物館你可以看一段關于冰激凌的歷史的視頻,可以品嘗和看到許多種不同的冰激凌,但沒有提到可以學做冰激凌。故選C。22.A【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hereyoucanseeavideothattellsallaboutthehistoryofthedeliciousicecream.”可知,你可以看到關于冰激凌的歷史的視頻,故選A。23.D【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個博物館介紹中的“Cometo42HighStreet,RoyalMile,Edinburgh,andI’msureyouwillenjoyit.”可知,該博物館位于Edinburgh(愛丁堡),故選D。24.B【點撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三個博物館介紹中的“9a.m.—5p.m.fromTuesdaytoFridayand10a.m.—6p.m.onweekends”可知,該博物館開放時間是周二到周五上午9點到下午5點;周末上午10點到下午6點。選項B在規(guī)定時間段內,故選B。25.C【點撥】數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù)第三個博物館的收費標準“70baht(銖)peradultand50bahtperchild(over2yearsold).”可知,成人70銖,兒童(兩歲以上)50銖,因此格林夫婦和女兒需要支付:70×2+50=190(銖)。故選C。B【主旨大意】本文主要講述了遼寧省博物館用各種方式使詩歌變得有趣,從而幫助學生學習詩歌。26.B【點撥】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“About100schoolscooperatewithus.Theybringtheirstudentstoourmuseum.”可知,畫線詞前提到了大約一百個學校,后文又提到了把他們的學生帶到博物館來。所以推斷畫線詞意為“合作”,故選B。27.D【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tomakeiteasyandfun,wegivetalksaboutpoemsandmakeshowstotellthestoriesoffamouspoetslikeLiBai,DuFuandLuYou.Wealsoteachstudentstowritecalligraphy”以及“Studentsrecitepoemsintheplaysandgettoexperiencethelivesofthepoets.”可知,學生們在博物館可以觀看關于詩人的節(jié)目、學寫書法、在戲劇中體驗詩人的生活。故選D。28.C【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Themuseumalsocaresaboutvillagestudents.”可知,博物館也關心農村學生。故選C。29.A【點撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Themuseumbrings...tostudents’livesandmakesitsofun.That’swhystudentshaveagreatloveforthemuseum.”可推知,博物館將歷史帶入學生的生活,使其變得如此有趣,history“歷史”符合語境。故選A。30.B【點撥】篇章結構題。通讀全文,第一段提出問題“為什么學生們都喜歡去遼寧省博物館”;第二段和第三段主要講述了博物館使用哪些方式來使詩歌變得更加有趣;第四段主要講述博物館也同樣關注農村的學生;第五段總結全文。故選B。四、【主旨大意】本文介紹了中國最幸福城市。31.Chengdu,HangzhouandNingbo.