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八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)Unit8單元綜合測(cè)試卷一、聽力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。()1.Whichbookhasthegirlread?A.AliceinWonderland.B.RobinsonCrusoe.C.TreasureIsland.()2.WhatkindofmusicdoesJimlikebest?A.Popmusic. B.Countrymusic. C.Rockmusic.()3.Whomarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Afamousmusician. B.Afamouswriter. C.Afamousactor.()4.WhathasTomfoundontheisland?A.Anoldcar. B.Anoldship. C.Anoldplane.()5.Whenwilltheconcertbegin?A.At7:15p.m. B.At7:45p.m. C.At8:15p.m.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。()6.WhatdoesLindathinkofTomSawyer?A.Humorous. B.Clever. C.Kind.()7.WhatdoesMariosayaboutbooks?A.Theyarefoodforthemind.B.Theyareveryexpensive.C.Theyaretoodifficulttounderstand.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。()8.Whatdidthegirldolastnight?A.Shewroteherbookreport.B.ShewatchedTV.C.Sheplayedcomputergames.()9.Whenshouldthetwospeakershandinthebookreport?A.OnWednesdayafternoon.B.OnThursdayafternoon.C.OnThursdaymorning.聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。()10.WhenwillTedtakehisexams?A.NextTuesday. B.NextThursday. C.NextFriday.()11.WhichsubjectisTedgoodat?A.Math. B.History. C.Science.()12.WhatdoesTedthinkofphysics?A.Alittleboring. B.Veryeasy. C.Alittledifficult.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。()13.Whereistheconcert?A.AttheMusicRoom.B.AttheMusicTheater.C.AttheMusicHall.()14.Whichistheman’sfavoritemusic?A.Pianomusic. B.Violinmusic. C.Rockmusic.()15.Howwilltheygototheconcert?A.Bybus. B.Bycar. C.Onfoot.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________二、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)閱讀下面四篇語言材料,然后按文后要求做題。A[2024新鄉(xiāng)第一初級(jí)中學(xué)期末]ClickheretologinBecomeamemberCart0MyOrdersRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms(14thcentury)byLuoGuanzhongAstheHanDynasty(朝代)fallsandturnsintomanyparts,threemainkingdomsriseuptotakeitsplace.Butwhichkingdomwillfinallysucceedinendingtheyearsofwar(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng))andunitethecountryinpeace?This120-chapter(章)bookwillgiveyoutheanswer.Price:¥19Shipping:¥8AddtoCartCollectionTheWaterMargin(14thcentury)byShiNai’anThisnoveltellsabout108bravemenandwomenandexplainshowthegroupcomestogethertohelptheweakandfightagainstunfairness.TheywinfamethroughoutChinafortheirexploits(英勇事跡).Price:¥27Shipping:¥8AddtoCartCollectionJourneytotheWest(16thcentury)byWuCheng’enAmonk(僧人)namedTangSanzangdecidestogoonajourneyoffaith.Butwhoshouldjoinhimandhelphimontheway?ThisnovelismainlyabouttheexploitsoftheMonkeyKing,ashefightsthebadandprotectsTangSanzang.Itisfunforbothchildrenandadults.Price:¥22Shipping:¥8AddtoCartCollectionADreamofRedMansions(18thcentury)byCaoXueqinThenoveltellsthestoryoffourlargerichfamiliesandprovidesaclosestudyoftheirproblemsasthefamiliesgetintobigtrouble.Withsomanycharacters,thenovelhelpsusunderstandhowlifewasforpeopleofdifferentclassesatthattime.Price:¥28Shipping:¥8AddtoCartCollectionChina’sFourGreatLiteraryClassicsDiscount(打折)onJune18th*Freeshipping.*You’llget10yuanoffforevery50yuanyoupay.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()21.Ifyouareinterestedinhistoryandwar,whichbookshouldyoubuy?A.TheWaterMargin.B.RomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.C.JourneytotheWest.D.ADreamofRedMansions.()22.Inwhatorderdothefourbooksappearinthetext?A.Prices. B.Characters.C.Time. D.Places.()23.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.JourneytotheWestisonlyforchildren.B.AgroupofpeoplefightforfairnessinTheWaterMargin.C.Thereare108charactersinADreamofRedMansions.D.RomanceoftheThreeKingdomstellsstoriesintheMingDynasty.()24.ZhuYuplanstobuythefourbooksonJune18th.Howmuchshouldshepayatleast?A.86yuan. B.96yuan.C.104yuan. D.128yuan.()25.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.Amovieposter. B.Ashoppingwebsite.C.Asciencemagazine. D.Aschoolnewspaper.BCountrymusicisablend(融合)oftraditionalmusicandpopularmusic.Therearemanybranchesofcountrymusic,suchasCowboy,BluegrassandCountryRock.Countrymusicusuallytalksaboutpeople’severydaylifeandfeelings.It’sslow,simpleandeasytounderstand.CountrymusicdevelopedinthesouthernUnitedStatesinthe1920s.ItwasthefolkmusicofAmericancountrysideatfirst.Manyofthesongstalkedaboutthelifeoffarmersthere.Themaintopicswerelove,crops(農(nóng)作物)anddeath.Itseemedthatthesoundoftheviolinandtheguitartookpeopletomountainsandfieldswhenpeoplelistenedtocountrymusic.Thelifeofthecountrysidecouldbehard,sothewordsincountrymusicalwayssoundedalittlesad.Inthebeginning,peopleplayedcountrymusiconlyatfamilyparties.Butitbecamemorepopularlater.Countrymusicwasheardontheradioin1925,andlateritwasmadeintorecords.Whenpeopleinthecountrysidemovedtotownsandcitiestolookforjobs,theytooktheirmusicwiththem.Thencountrymusiccontinued(繼續(xù))tochangeandbecamepopularacrossAmerica.JohnDenverwasoneofAmerica’smostfamouscountrysingersinthe1970s.HissongTakeMeHome,CountryRoadsiswell-knownandisstillplayedbymanypeopletoday.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“branches”meaninthepassage?A.分支 B.樹枝C.風(fēng)格 D.品位()27.WheredidCountrymusicdevelop?A.InEngland. B.InAfrica.C.InAustralia. D.InAmerica.()28.Wherecouldpeopleenjoycountrymusicinthebeginning?A.Ontheradio. B.OntheInternet.C.OntheCD. D.Atfamilyparties.()29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.JohnDenverwasafamouscountrysingerinAmericainthe1970s.B.CountrymusicinthesouthernUnitedStatestalkedaboutthelifeoffarmersatfirst.C.Thewordsincountrymusicalwayssoundedhappy.D.Countrymusicisslow,simpleandeasytounderstand.()30.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.Thelifeofmostcountrysingers.B.Thedevelopmentofcountrymusic.C.Thedifferentkindsofcountrymusic.D.ThelifeinAmericancountryside.C[2024揚(yáng)州改編]OnedayinautumnSquireGordon,mymaster,wentonatripintotown.John,mycaretaker(管理員),wentwithhim.Ipulledthecart(馬車).Theweatherwasrainyandwindy,butwetravelledhappily.Gordon’sbusinesstookalongtime.Wedidn’tleaveuntillateafternoon.Thewindwasthenmuchstronger.MymastersaidtoJohn,“Ihaveneverbeenoutinsuchastorm!”MrGordonandJohncouldnotseewellintherain.Wecametoawoodenbridge.Itwasnearlydark.Wecouldjustseethatthewaterwasoverthemiddleofthebridge.Butasthathappenedsometimeswhenthefloodswereout,mymasterdidnotstop.Themomentmyfeettouchedthefirstpartofthebridge,Ifeltsuretherewassomethingwrong.Idared(敢于)notgoforward,andImadeadeadstop.“Goon,Beauty,”saidmymaster,andhegavemeatouchwiththewhip(鞭子),butIdarednotmove.HegavemeasharpcutandIjumped,butIdarednotgoforward.“There’ssomethingwrong,sir,”saidJohn,andhegotoutandtriedtoleadmeforward.“Comeon,Beauty.”ButIknewthatthebridgewasnotsafe.Justthenthemanontheothersidesawus.“Hey!Halloo!Stop!”hecried.“What’sthematter?”shoutedmymaster.“Thebridgeisbrokeninthemiddle,andpartofitiscarriedaway.Ifyougoontoit,you’llbeintotheriver.”“Thankyouforsavingus,Beauty!”saidJohn.Hegentlyturnedmeroundtotheright-handroadbytheriverside.Itgrewdarkeranddarker,stillerandstiller.Whenwereturnedhome,MrGordontoldMrsGordon,“BlackBeautysavedourlives.Heknewthebridgewasdangerous.”Johntookmetothestable(馬廄).Oh!Whatagoodsupperhegavemethatnight!Whatanicebedofstraw!Iwasgladofit,forIwastired.—AdaptedfromBlackBeauty根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()31.WhatwastheweatherlikewhenGordon,JohnandBeautylefttownforhome?A.Theraincametoastop.B.Therewasaheavystorm.C.Itwassunnyandwindy.D.Thewindwasmuchgentler.()32.WhatdidthemastertouchtheBeautywith?()33.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofthestory?a.Themanwarnedthemnottocrossthebrokenbridge.b.ThemastertouchedBlackBeautywiththewhip.c.BlackBeautywaswellrewardedforhisdecision.d.BlackBeautyrefusedtoobeyhismasteratthebridge.e.Theythreecametoawoodenbridge,readytocrosstheriver.A.ebdac B.bdaecC.edcab D.dbeca()34.WhichdetailsupportsthemainideathatBlackBeautyknewthebridgewasdangerous?A.MrGordonandJohncouldnotseewellintherain.B.Wecouldjustseethatthewaterwasoverthemiddleofthebridge.C.HegavemeasharpcutandIjumped,butIdarednotgoforward.D.Hegentlyturnedmeroundtotheright-handroadbytheriverside.()35.Accordingtothepassage,whatisBlackBeautylike?A.Braveandsmart. B.Modestandhard-working.C.Impoliteandfearful. D.Impatientandunwise.DWilliamShakespeareisthegreatestwriterintheEnglishlanguageandisknownaroundtheworld.36._______Shakespeareisapoetandplaywright(劇作家)andiswidelyseenasthegreatestwriterintheEnglishlanguage.HewasborninStratford-upon-Avon,incentralEngland,in1564,andhediedin1616.Hisworksinclude38plays,154sonnets(十四行詩)andsomeotherpoems.37._______Theyhavebeentranslatedintomorethan30languagesandareperformedmoreoftenthanthoseofanyotherplaywrightintheworld.38._______Andtheyhadthreechildren.ShakespearewenttoLondontoworkasanactorandawriter.In1599,theGlobeTheatrewasbuiltinLondon,wheresomeofShakespeare’splayswerefirstperformed.In1613,thetheatrewasdestroyed(毀壞)byafire.However,amoderntheatreneartheoriginalsite(原址)replacedthebrokenonein1997.39._______Shakespeare’sworksarestillverypopulartoday.40._______Perhapsitisbecausetheyallincludefantasticstories.Hischaracterssufferfrommanydifficulties.Theplaysarealsofullofexcitement,scare,sadnessandhappiness.Theyhaveturnedintoclassics.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.SoeventodayyoucangotothetheatretoseeShakespeare’splays.B.Heisbestknownforhisplays.C.Butwhydoweliketheseoldplays?D.WhenShakespearewas18yearsold,hemarriedAnneHathaway.E.Buthowmuchdoyoureallyknowabouthim?三、完形填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Gullivertakesaship,travellingtotheCapeofGoodHope.Unluckily,ontheway,avery41storm(暴風(fēng)雨)comes,andtheshipfinallyarrivesatanunknownisland.Gulliverseesagiant(巨人)42theship.Herunsaway43.Whenhestops,heisonahill.Hewalksdownaroadthatturnsouttobearoadthroughafield.How44thegrassinthefieldis!Hecan’tseeanythingoverthegrass45itisfortyfeettall.Hetriestoclimbalotofstepsintothenextfield,buthe46todoitbecausetheyaretoohigh.Whenheseesanothergiant,Gulliverhides(躲藏)fromhim,butthegiantcallsformorepeopletocomeandtheybegintocutthe47.Suddenly,agiant48him,andpickshimupbetweenhisfingers(手指)togetacloserlook.Finallythegiantputshiminhispocketandbeginsto49toward(向)theownerofthefarm.TheownerofthefarmtakesGulliverfromthismanand50himmoreclosely.HeaskstheothermeniftheyhaveeverseenanythinglikeGulliver,thenputshimontothe51.Theowner52Gulliverfromthegroundandtakeshimbacktohishouse.Hissonoftenscareshim.Gulliverlivesin53conditions(環(huán)境)onthefarm.Sohetriestofinda54torunaway.Buthecan’t.Whataterrible55Gulliverishaving!()41.A.weak B.strong C.warm D.small()42.A.following B.walking C.pointing D.looking()43.A.slowly B.especially C.loudly D.quickly()44.A.short B.magic C.high D.heavy()45.A.though B.because C.until D.after()46.A.prevents B.fails C.receives D.causes()47.A.trees B.vegetables C.flowers D.grass()48.A.notices B.cares C.saves D.throws()49.A.put B.hit C.walk D.work()50.A.looks B.beats C.watches D.pushes()51.A.step B.ground C.bed D.desk()52.A.picksup B.standsup C.looksup D.putsup()53.A.poor B.good C.lucky D.silly()54.A.date B.chance C.safety D.skill()55.A.direction B.decision C.speech D.experience四、語篇填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)第一節(jié)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。beautiful,try,although,hard,he,quiet,interest,into,France,sitInanoldbuildinginPekingUniversity,ayellowlightshoneintotheoldanddarkhoursofthenight.ThefamoustranslatorXuYuanchongwas56.________behindthewindowandstaringatthecomputerscreen.Heenjoyedworkingby57.________from10:00p.m.to4:00a.m.Forhim,the58.________nightwasavaluabletimetofocusontranslation.HewasexploringhowtospreadChinesecultureabroadbytranslatingChinese59.________intoWesternbeauty.Xuwasborn60.________aliterary(愛好文學(xué)的)familyinNanchangonApril18th,1921.Whenhewaslittle,hewasinfluenced(影響)byhismotherwhowas61.________inliterature.XubegantotranslateChinesepoetryintobothEnglishand62.________whenhewasstillateenager.HesoonlearnedthatChineseandEuropeanlanguageswereverydifferent.Onlyabouthalfofthewordsintheselanguagescouldbetranslatedwordforword.Thisiswhytranslatorsshouldhaveacreativemind.Theyarealways63.________toimprovetheirtranslationstomakesuretheyarecorrectandbeautiful.Good,better,best.Neverletitrest.ThisisthelessonwelearnfromXuYuanchong.64.________Xuwaswidelyconsideredtobethebest,heneverstoppedtryingtobecomebetter.Themoreyoulearnandthe65.________youstudy,themoresuccessfulyouwillbecome.Thereisalwaysroomforimprovement.第二節(jié)閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Whenwehearmusic,wecan’thelpmovingtoit.Butscientists66.________recentlyfoundthatrats(老鼠)dancetomusictoo!ScientistsattheUniversityofTokyo,Japan,playedthemusicofMozartandLadyGagatorats.Therats’headsmoved67.________anddownwhenthetempo(節(jié)奏)wasbetween120and140beatsperminute.Ifscientistsplayedthemusicfasterorslower,theheadsstoppedmoving.Thatwasalmost68.________sameashumans!Itshowedthatourbrainsmighthavesomethingsimilar69.________otheranimals’brainswhenwelistenedtomusic.Thestudycouldhelpusunderstandtheorigin(起源)ofoursenseofrhythm(節(jié)奏感).Butaccordingtothescientists,thisstudydidn’tshowiftheratsenjoyeddancingtohumanmusic.Next,theteam70.________seewhatotherthingsaboutmusicwemightsharewithanimals.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5小題,每小題2分,共10分)根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?使對(duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Linda.71._________________________________?B:I’mreadingabooknamedRobinsonCrusoebyDanielDefoe.A:72._________________________________?B:It’saboutamannamedRobinsonwholivesaloneonanisland.A:Really?Ican’timagine!What’sRobinsonlike?B:He’scleverenoughtoovercomemanydifficulties.A:73._________________________________?B:Yes,Ido.Ican’tstopreadingit.A:74._________________________________?B:Ofcourseyoucan.I’lllendittoyouassoonasIfinishit.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:75._________________________________.六、書面表達(dá)(20分)假如你是LiPing,請(qǐng)對(duì)英國朋友Bill的郵件進(jìn)行回復(fù)。詞數(shù)80左右,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。ToLiPing@mail.comSubjectGreatbooksHi,LiPing,Howiseverythinggoing?IamreadingJaneEyrethesedays.Ittouchedmealot.Haveyoureadanygreatbooksrecently?Canyouintroducethebookyou’veread(itswriter,maincharacters,itscontent,andwhatyouhavelearnt)tome?I’mlookingforwardtoyoursharing.BillDearBill,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiPing
答案聽力材料:第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.M:I’vereadAliceinWonderland.Haveyoureadityet?W:No.ButI’vereadTreasureIsland.2.W:Hi,Jim.Doyoulikemusic?M:Ofcourse.Ilikeallkindsofmusic.Butcountrymusicismyfavorite,becauseitcanremindmeofmychildhood.3.M:Kelly,couldyoutellmesomethingaboutLaoShe?W:Yes,heisfamousforhisplays.HeisespeciallyknownfortheplayTeaHouse.4.W:Haveyoufoundanythingontheisland,Tom?M:Yes,IsawanoldshipwhenIwasonit.5.M:You’dbetterbequick,Jenny.Idon’twanttomisstheconcerttonight.W:Oh,whattimewilltheconcertbegin?M:Itwillbeginataquartertoeight.W:OK.I’llbereadysoon.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。M:Hello,Linda.Whatareyoudoingnow?W:Oh,Mario,I’mreadingabookcalledTheAdventuresofTomSawyerbyMarkTwain.M:What’sitabout?W:ItismainlyaboutacleverboynamedTomSawyer.M:Whatotherkindsofbooksdoyoulike?W:Infact,Iliketoreadbooksondifferentsubjects.Readingbooksmakesafullman.M:Yes,Itotallyagreewithyou.Booksarefoodforthemind.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。W:Tom,haveyoufinishedreadingRobinsonCrusoe?M:Yes,Ihave.ButIhaven’twrittenthebookreportyet.Howaboutyou?W:Well,I’vefinishedthebookreport.Ittookmetwohourstowriteitlastnight.M:Wow,you’resohard-working.Iplayedcomputergameslastnight.Bytheway,whenshallwehandinthebookreport?W:OnThursdayafternoon.M:Oh,Ishouldhurryup.聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。Hello,everyone!I’mTed.IwillhavetotakesomeexamsnextTuesday.Mathiseasyforme,butmymathteacheroncesaidIwasn’tcarefulenough.SoImustbecarefulintheexamthistime.Asforhistory,I’mverygoodatit.SoI’mnotworriedatall.IhopeIcangetanAasusual.Scienceandphysicsarealittlehardforme.I’vespentalotoftimeonthemthisterm,soIhopeIcangetgoodgradesthistime.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。M:Hi,Linda.Areyoufreetonight?W:Yes.What’sup?M:Ihavetwoconcerttickets.Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithme?W:Withpleasure!Whereistheconcert?M:AttheMusicHall.W:Whatisitabout?M:It’saboutpianomusic.Ilovepianomusicbest,youknow.W:Yeah.Ilikeit,too.Wearesuretoenjoyourselvestonight.Bytheway,whereandwhenshallwemeet?M:Theconcertwillbeginat7:00.Let’smeetat6:30atmyhouse.ThenIwilldriveyouthere.W:OK.Seeyouthen.M:Seeyou第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。Lisatookaone-weekvacationwithherparentsinChina.First,theyflewtoHongKong.Theywentshoppingandtrieddeliciousfoodthere.AfterstayinginHongKongfortwodays,theyflewtoShanghai.TheyvisitedLisa’sauntthere.ShetookthemtosomefamousplacesinShanghai,liketheOrientalPearlTVTower.ThentheywenttoBeijingbytrain.Assoonastheyarrived,theyvisitedTian’anmenSquareandthePalaceMuseum.ThentheyvisitedtheGreatWall.Afterthat,LisaboughtsomegiftsforherAmericanfriendsinagiftshopinBeijing.LisaandherparentshadagoodtimeinChina.一、第一節(jié)1-5CBBBB第二節(jié)6-7BA8-9AB10-12ABC13-15CAB第三節(jié)16-20CEDAB二、A【主旨大意】本文介紹了中國的四大文學(xué)經(jīng)典:《三國演義》、《水滸傳》、《西游記》和《紅樓夢(mèng)》,包含內(nèi)容、價(jià)格及郵費(fèi)信息,文章最后提到了6月18日的折扣活動(dòng)。21.B【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AstheHanDynasty(朝代)fallsandturnsintomanyparts,threemainkingdomsriseuptotakeitsplace.Butwhichkingdomwillfinallysucceedinendingtheyearsofwar(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng))andunitethecountryinpeace?This120-chapter(章)bookwillgiveyoutheanswer.”可知《三國演義》的內(nèi)容是關(guān)于歷史和戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的,故選B。22.C【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“(14thcentury)”、“(14thcentury)”、“(16thcentury)”、“(18thcentury)”可知四本書是按照時(shí)間順序呈現(xiàn)的,故選C。23.B【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheWaterMargin(14thcentury)”和“Thisnoveltellsabout108bravemenandwomenandexplainshowthegroupcomestogethertohelptheweakandfightagainstunfairness.”可知《水滸傳》講述了108位勇敢的男人和女人如何團(tuán)結(jié)起來幫助弱者并與不公平現(xiàn)象作斗爭(zhēng)的故事,故選B。24.A【點(diǎn)撥】數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)“Price:¥19”、“Price:¥27”、“Price:¥22”、“Price:¥28”和“Discount(打折)onJune18th*Freeshipping.*You’llget10yuanoffforevery50yuanyoupay.”可知運(yùn)費(fèi)免費(fèi),滿50減10,總價(jià)等于19+27+22+28-10,總共是86元,故選A。25.B【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Clickheretologin”可知本文可能來自網(wǎng)站,故選B。B【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了鄉(xiāng)村音樂的發(fā)展史。26.A【點(diǎn)撥】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Therearemanybranchesofcountrymusic,suchasCowboy,BluegrassandCountryRock.”可推知,這三種音樂形式是鄉(xiāng)村音樂的“分支”。故選A。27.D【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CountrymusicdevelopedinthesouthernUnitedStatesinthe1920s.”可知,鄉(xiāng)村音樂是20世紀(jì)20年代在美國南部發(fā)展起來的。故選D。28.D【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthebeginning,peopleplayedcountrymusiconlyatfamilyparties.”可知,最初人們只是在家庭宴會(huì)上演奏鄉(xiāng)村音樂。故選D。29.C【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thelifeofthecountrysidecouldbehard,sothewordsincountrymusicalwayssoundedalittlesad.”可知,鄉(xiāng)村音樂的歌詞聽起來總是有點(diǎn)兒憂傷。故C項(xiàng)表述不正確。30.B【點(diǎn)撥】主旨大意題。本文主要講述了鄉(xiāng)村音樂的發(fā)展史。故選B。C【主旨大意】本文改編自小說《黑駿馬》,文章以黑駿馬的視角講述了在一個(gè)暴風(fēng)雨的下午,黑駿馬運(yùn)用自己的聰明化解了危險(xiǎn)的故事。31.B【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wedidn’tleaveuntillateafternoon...Ihaveneverbeenoutinsuchastorm!”可知,戈登、約翰以及黑駿馬離開小鎮(zhèn)回家時(shí),有大的暴風(fēng)雨。故選B。32.A【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Goon,Beauty,’saidmymaster,andhegavemeatouchwiththewhip(鞭子),butIdarednotmove.”可知,是拿鞭子抽他。故選A。33.A【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wecametoawoodenbridge...hegavemeatouchwiththewhip...HegavemeasharpcutandIjumped,butIdarednotgoforward...Thebridgeisbrokeninthemiddle,andpartofitiscarriedaway.Ifyougoontoit,you’llbeintotheriver...Whatagoodsupperhegavemethatnight!Whatanicebedofstraw!”可知正確順序是:他們來到一座木橋前,準(zhǔn)備過河;主人用鞭子抽打黑駿馬;黑駿馬在橋上拒絕服從他的主人;一個(gè)人警告他們不要過橋;黑駿馬的決定得到了很好的回報(bào)。故選A。34.C【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“HegavemeasharpcutandIjumped,butIdarednotgoforward.”可知黑駿馬被主人劃了一刀,但是仍然不敢過橋。這個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)可以推斷黑駿馬知道橋是危險(xiǎn)的。故選C。35.A【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Wecouldjustseethatthewaterwasoverthemiddleofthebridge.Butasthathappenedsometimeswhenthefloodswereout,mymasterdidnotstop.Themomentmyfeettouchedthefirstpartofthebridge,Ifeltsuretherewassomethingwrong.”可知他們過橋時(shí),看到水已經(jīng)漫過了橋的中間,但是黑駿馬還是打算試探一下,可知他是勇敢的。黑駿馬在試探過后,立馬察覺到了危險(xiǎn),說明他是聰明的。故選A。D【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了最著名的英國作家莎士比亞。36.E【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“WilliamShakespeareisthegreatestwriterintheEnglishlanguageandisknownaroundtheworld.”及后文可知,這篇文章在介紹偉大的作家莎士比亞,此句起到引出下文的作用,所以選項(xiàng)E“但是你對(duì)他到底了解多少呢?”符合語境。故選E。37.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Theyhavebeentranslatedintomorethan30languagesandareperformedmoreoftenthanthoseofanyotherplaywrightintheworld.”可知,這里提到它們被“上演”,“它們”指代的是前文所提到的他的戲劇,所以B選項(xiàng)“他最出名的是他的戲劇?!狈险Z境。故選B。38.D【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Andtheyhadthreechildren.”可知這里的“they”指代的是莎士比亞夫婦倆,所以此處提到他和他的妻子,選項(xiàng)D“當(dāng)莎士比亞18歲時(shí),他娶了安妮·海瑟薇?!狈险Z境。故選D。39.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“However,amoderntheatreneartheoriginalsite(原址)replacedthebrokenonein1997.”可知,此處提到1997年新建的現(xiàn)代化劇院,所以A選項(xiàng)“所以即使在今天,你也可以去這個(gè)劇院看莎士比亞的戲劇。”符合語境。故選A。40.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Perhapsitisbecausetheyallincludefantasticstories.”可知,此處詢問莎士比亞作品受歡迎的原因,所以選項(xiàng)C“但是我們?yōu)槭裁聪矚g這些古老的戲劇呢?”符合語境。故選C。三、【主旨大意】本文主要講述了格列佛乘船前往好望角時(shí),在途中,遇到了一場(chǎng)非常強(qiáng)烈的暴風(fēng)雨,船最后抵達(dá)了一個(gè)無名島,在那里他生活得很不幸。41.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“theshipfinallyarrivesatanunknownisland”可知,暴風(fēng)雨很強(qiáng)烈,船到了無名島。故選B。42.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Herunsaway”可知,巨人跟在船后面,所以格列佛要跑開。故選A。43.D【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)語境可知,看到巨人跟在船后面,格列佛應(yīng)是快速地跑開。故選D。44.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Hecan’tseeanythingoverthegrass...itisfortyfeettall.”可知,草很高。故選C。45.B【點(diǎn)撥】空格前后為因果關(guān)系。用because連接,故選B。46.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“theyaretoohigh”可知,格列佛未能做到。故選B。47.D【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)上文“How...thegrassinthef
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