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PAGE2-Module3InterpersonalRelationships—FriendshipChoosingfriendsBeforeyoumakefriends,youhavetodecidewhoyouwanttobeyourfriends.Mostpeopleliketohavefriendswholiketodothesamekindofthingsastheydo.Thatdoesn’tmeanyouhavetobeexactlylikeeachother,justthatyouenjoysomeofthesamethings.Thinkaboutyourfavoritethingstodoandtrytotalktoyourclassmatesatlunchorshareyourhobbies.Youaresuretofindapersonwho’sexcitedaboutthesamethingsthatexciteandinterestyou,too.MakingfriendsThequickestwaytomakeafriendistosmile.Smilemakesyoufriendlyandeasytotalkto.Itmaynotbeeasyatfirsttosmile.Butyoucanpracticesmilinginfrontofamirror.Whenyoulookatyourselfinthemirror,thinkwhetheryou’drathertalktoyoursmilingfaceoryourusualscaredorangryface.Anotherwaytostartaconversationwithsomeoneistosaysomethingniceabouthimorher.Thinkabouthowgreatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethingnicetoyou.Doesn’titmakeyouwanttotalktohim?Askyournewfriendsquestionsaboutthemselves.It’stheonlywaytogettoknowwhatthey’relikeandit’stheonlywaythey’llknowthatyouareinterestedinthem.Makesureyouhavesomethingtoaddtotheconversation,too.Whensomeoneasksyouaquestion,dohaveananswerforthem.Thereisnothingthatwillstopaconversationquickerthanashrug(聳肩)forananswer.ActivitiesAfteryou’vemadeafriendwhosharesthesameinterestswithyou,it’salwaysfuntoplanactivitiestogetherthatyou’llbothenjoy.Invitingafriendtoyourhouseafterschoolisagreatwaytomakeyourfriendshipcloser.Ifyouknowagameyourfriendlikestoplay,youcanplantodothattogether.Whenyouplayacomputergame,onepersonisalwaysleftsittingwithnothingtodobutwatch.Notfun.True(T)orFalse(F).1.Fewpeopleliketohavefriendswholiketodothesamekindofthingsastheydo.(F)2.Smiling,whichyoucanpracticeinfrontofamirror,isthequickestwaytomakeafriend.(T)3.Awaytostartaconversationwithsomeoneistosaysomethingniceaboutyourself.(F)4.Ifthereisashrugforananswer,theconversationwillstopquickly.(T)5.Playingagamewhichinterestsyoutogethercan’thelptomakeyourfriendshipcloser.(F)PeriodOneIntroduction&ReadingandVocabulary—Pre-reading匹配左邊的單詞/短語與右邊的漢語意思[第一組]1.interpersonal A.a(chǎn)dj.喜怒無常的2.close B.a(chǎn)dv.財政上地3.trust C.v.閑談,閑聊4.chat D.v.信任,信任5.note E.n.鈔票,紙幣6.financially F.a(chǎn)dj.密切的,親近的7.moody G.a(chǎn)dj.人際關(guān)系的,人與人之間的答案1.G2.F3.D4.C5.E6.B7.A[其次組]8.cloakroom A.n.(帶鎖的)衣物柜9.a(chǎn)mount B.n.偷,盜竊10.locker C.n.衣帽間,臨時寄物處11.fair D.v.籌措(金錢)12.raise E.n.義賣會13.theft F.v.(使)旋轉(zhuǎn),(使)搖擺14.swing G.n.數(shù)量答案8.C9.G10.A11.E12.D13.B14.F[第三組]15.burstout A.間或,有時16.knock...over B.對……失去愛好17.loseinterestin C.轉(zhuǎn)過身來18.fromtimetotime D.籌款19.raisemoney E.突然發(fā)生,突然……起來20.turnround F.(開車)撞傷,撞死答案15.E16.F17.B18.A19.D20.CStep1Fast-readingⅠ.Readthepassagequicklyandfinishthefollowingquestion.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Afairtoraisemoneyforacharity.B.Roystolesomemoneyfromothers.C.TherelationshipbetweentheauthorandRoy.D.Roychangedfromapopularboytooneinvolvedintheft.答案DⅡ.Readthepassagequicklyandmatchthefollowingpartswiththeirmainideas.1.Paras.1、2A.IfoundRoystoleotherstudents’wallets.2.Para.3B.IfoundRoystolethemoneyraisedforacharitybyaccident.3.Paras.4、5C.IgottoknowRoyandmadefriendswithhim.4.Paras.6~8D.UnhappythingshappenedtoRoyandhechangedcompletely.答案①C②D③A④BStep2Careful-readingChoosethebestansweraccordingtothepassage.1.WhatwasDaniel’sfirstimpressiononRoy?A.Popularamongtheclassmates.B.Dislikedbytheclassmates.C.Afunnyboy.答案A2.WhydidDaniel’sfamilymovetoLondon?A.BecausehisfathergotajobinLondon.B.Becausehisfamilydidn’tliketheclimateofthenorthernarea.C.Becausehisfatherwasknockedoverbyacar.答案A3.HowdidDanielandRoybecomefriends?A.RoyusedtotellDanieljokes.B.RoyoftenhelpedDanielwithhishomework.C.RoywaskindtoDanielandhelpedhimgetalongwellinhisnewschool.答案C4.WhydidRoybegintochange?A.BecauseDanieldidn’tthinkofhimasafriend.B.Becausehisfatherdiedasaresultofatrafficaccident.C.Becausehisfamilymovedtoasmallhouse.答案B5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.DanielwaskindtoRoythoughhefoundhimstealing.B.DanielscoldedRoyforhisstealing.C.DanielfoundoutitwasRoywhohadstolenthe£500.答案BStep3Post-readingAfterreadingthepassage,pleasefillinthefollowingblanks.ThefirsttimeImetRoy,I1.thought(think)himapopularboyamonghisclassmates,forhelikedtotelljokes,whichmadeothersburstout2.laughing(laugh).Beinganewstudent,Ifeltshyandlonely.Roywaskind3.tomeandhelpedmegettoknowmynewclassmatesbyinvitingmetojoinhisparticulargroup.Webecamegoodfriends,4.whocouldshareeachother’sinnerfeelings.Itwashisfather’s5.death(dead)asaresultofbeingknockedoverbyacarthatchangedhim6pletely(complete).Hebecame7.moody(mood)andlostinterestinhisschoolwork;furthermore,wewerenolongerclose.Oneday,IcaughtRoy8.going(go)throughthepocketsofpeople’scoatsinthecloakroom,awalletinhishand.MymouthfellopenandIjustlookedathimwithoutbeingabletosayaword.Lastweek,weraised£500foracharity,9.butitwasstolenthenextmorning.IthoughtitmightbeRoy,so10.havingthought(think)aboutthesituationforawhile,Idecidedtoaskhimaboutthetheft.AndIwenttoseehim.Step4Sentence-learning1.Roy,whohadalwaysbeenveryclosetohisfather,changedcompletely,becomingsilentandmoody.[句式分析][自主翻譯]羅伊始終和他的父親關(guān)系特別密切,(父親去世后)他徹底地變了,變得緘默寡言、悶悶不樂。2.IreallyhopedthatRoywouldexplainwhyhehadbeenstealing,butinsteadhestartedavoidingme.[句式分析][自主翻譯]我真希望羅伊能跟我說明他為什么偷東西,但相反地他卻起先回避我。Ⅰ.閱讀理解AOneofthemostimportantthingsintheworldisfriendship.Inordertohavefriends,youhavetobeafriend.Buthowcanyoubeagoodfriendatschool?Listen—Listenwhenyourfriendsaretalking.Don’tsayanythingunlesstheyaskyouaquestion.Sometimesit’snotnecessaryforyoutohaveanythingtosay;theyjustneedsomeonetotalktoabouttheirfeelings.Helpthem—Ifyourfriendsareeverinneedofsomething,betheretohelpthem.Youshouldtrytoputthemfirst,butmakesureyoudon’tdoeverythingtheywantyoutodo.Trytotakeanextrapencilorpenwithyoutoclassesincasetheyforgetone.Havealittleextramoneyinyourpocketincasetheyforgetsomethingtheyneed.Bethereforthem—Bethereforyourfriendstomakethemfeelbetterinhardtimes.MarilynMonroe,afamousU.S.actor,oncesaid,“Ioftenmakemistakes.SometimesIamoutofcontrol,butifyoucan’tstaywithmeatmyworst,youaresurenottodeservetobewithmeatmybest.”Alwaysrememberthis!Ifyoudon’twanttostaywithyourfriendswhenthey’reinhardtimes,thenyoudon’tdeservetobewiththemwhenthey’rehavingagoodtime!—Trytomakeplanswithyourfriends.Goshopping,goforicecream,haveaparty,gotothemoviesandsoon.Taketimetoknoweachotherevenbetterbydoingsomethingyoubothenjoy.Byplanningthingstogether,youbothcanhaveagoodtime.Andyou’llrememberthesethingswhenyou’reallold!語篇解讀友情是很重要的情感。在學(xué)校如何成為一個合格的摯友呢?本文給出了建議:擅長傾聽,樂于助人,心靈陪伴,一起出行等。1.Whileyourfriendistalkingtoyouabouthisorherfeelings,youshould.A.givehimorhersomeadviceB.justlistenunlessaskedC.calmhimorherdownD.shareyourfeelingsaswell答案B解析細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。從其次段中的“Listenwhenyourfriendsaretalking.Don’tsayanythingunlesstheyaskyouaquestion.”可知。2.WhatcanwelearnfromMarilynMonroe’swords?A.Lifewithoutafriendisdeath.B.Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D.Amanisknownbyhisfriends.答案C解析推理推斷題。由第四段中的“Ifyoudon’twanttostaywithyourfriendswhenthey’reinhardtimes,thenyoudon’tdeservetobewiththemwhenthey’rehavingagoodtime!”可知。3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankofthelastparagraph?A.Makeplans.B.Enjoyyourself.C.Understandyourfriends.D.Playwithyourfriends.答案A解析細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。從下句“Trytomakeplanswithyourfriends.”可知。4.Thepassageismainlyabouthowto.A.findagoodfriendB.helpfriendsintroubleC.beagoodfriendD.makemorefriends答案C解析主旨大意題。由第一段中的“Inordertohavefriends,youhavetobeafriend.Buthowcanyoubeagoodfriendatschool?”可知。BIwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateKatewasextremelyorganized.Eachofherobjectshaditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled(貼標簽)everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime,KategotneaterandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.Warbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardherscreaming,“Takeyourshoesaway!Whyundermybed!”Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedyelling.Sheyelledbacklouder.Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutebutforaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled(爬)underhercovers,sobbing.Obviously,thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart.Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloor,evenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn’tnoticeKatehadsatup.Shewaswatching,hertearsdriedandherexpressiononeofdisbelief.Then,shereachedoutherhandstograspmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme,meaning“Thanks.”KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn’talwaysagree,butwelearnedthekeytolivingtogether:givingin,cleaningupandholdingon.語篇解讀作者與室友的生活習(xí)慣迥異,產(chǎn)生了沖突。在室友遭受哀思之時,作者以實際行動表達自己的憐憫,從而達成和解。最終兩人都學(xué)會了如何和對方相處。5.WhatmadeKatesoangryoneevening?A.Shecouldn’tfindherbooks.B.Sheheardtheauthorshoutingloud.C.Shegotthenewsthathergrandmawasill.D.Shesawtheauthor’sshoesbeneathherbed.答案D解析細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段中的“Soon,Iheardherscreaming,‘Takeyourshoesaway!Whyundermybed!’”可知選D項。6.Theauthortidieduptheroommostprobablybecause.A.shewasscaredbyKate’sangerB.shehatedherselfforbeingsomessyC.shewantedtoshowhercareD.shewasaskedbyKatetodoso答案C解析推理推斷題。依據(jù)第三段的最終兩句話“Obviously,thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart.”可知,作者想對凱特表示關(guān)切。故選C項。7.HowisParagraph1mainlydeveloped?A.Byanalyzingcauses.B.Byshowingdifferences.C.Bydescribingaprocess.D.Byfollowingtimeorder.答案B解析推理推斷題。第一段中通過不同方面的對比,呈現(xiàn)出作者和室友是迥然不同的。故選B項。8.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthestory?A.MyFriendKateB.HardWorkPaysOffC.HowtoBeOrganizedD.LearningtoBeRoommates答案D解析標題歸納題。依據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容可知作者和室友的生活習(xí)慣迥異,但是經(jīng)過一件事情后,彼此相處得很好了,再依據(jù)最終一段的內(nèi)容可知兩人都學(xué)會了如何和對方相處。故選D項。CTheyarethesortoffriendswhoaresoclosethattheytrusteachotherwiththeirlives.Ifonefalls,theotheristheretocatchhim.TheyareWellman,whoselegswerepermanentlyinjurednineyearsagoinarockclimbingaccident,andCorbett,anexperiencedrockclimber.Together,theyclimbedupHalfDome,thefamous2,000-footrockintheYosemiteNationalPark,throughoneofthemostdifficultroutes(路途).Duringtheclimb,Corbetttookthelead,hitinthemetalspikes(尖狀物)thatguidedtheropesandclimbedup.Then,afterWellmanpulledhimselfuptherope,Corbettwentdowntoremovethespikesandclimbedupagain.Thisprocesswasrepeatedtimeandagain,inchbyinch,for13days.Wellman’sjobwasnoteasyeither.Hegothimselfuptheropethroughupperbodystrengthalone.Inall,Wellmanfiguredthathehaddone5,000pull-upsuptheropeontheclimb.However,whenthetwomenfirstmet,theynevertalkedaboutclimbing.“HeknewthatwashowIgotinjured,”Wellmansaid.UntilonedayWellmandecidedthathewantedtoclimbagainandtheystartedtraining.TheirclimbofHalfDomewasnotallsmooth.Atonepoint,piecesofrockgaveway,andCorbettdroppeddownquickly.Wellmanlockedtheirropeinplace,stoppingthefallat20feet.Hisquickactionprobablysavedhisfriend’slife.“Yourpartnercansaveyourlife—youcansaveyourpartner’slife,”Wellmansaidasthepairreceivedcongratulationsfromfriends.“Therearerealcloseties.”eq\x(語篇解讀Wellman和Corbett的攀巖經(jīng)驗很好地印證了友情的寶貴。)9.WhichofthefollowingwasachallengeforCorbettinclimbingHalfDome?A.Toclimbuptoremovethespikes.B.Toclimbittwice.C.Todo5,000pull-upsuptherope.D.Tolocktheropeinplace.答案B解析細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第三段中的“...Corbettwentdowntoremovethespikesandclimbedupagain.”可知,Corbett事實上是在同樣的高度爬了兩次。因此B項正確。10.Whydidthetwomennevertalkaboutclimbingwhentheyfirstmet?A.Corbettwaspoorlytrained.B.Wellmanhadlostinterestinclimbing.C.Corbettdidn’twanttohurtWellman.D.Wellmanhadn’tdecidedwhethertoclimbagain.答案C解析推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章第五段中的“HeknewthatwashowIgotinjured...”可知,Corbett與Wellman從不談?wù)撽P(guān)于攀巖的話題是因為Corbett知道Wellman是如何受傷的,因此不想損害他。因此C項正確。11.WhatdoweknowaboutWellman?A.HeclimbedHalfDomebyhimself.B.Hewasdisabledinatrafficaccident.C.Hestoppedrock-climbingforsometime.D.HewassavedbyCorbettduringtheclimb.答案C解析推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章第五段中的“UntilonedayWellmandecidedthathewantedtoclimbagainandtheystartedtraining.”可知,Wellman有一段時間不愿攀巖,但是Corbett并沒有勸他而是直到Wellman自愿重新起先時才在一起訓(xùn)練。故C項正確。12.Themainideaofthetextisthat.A.twoheadsarebetterthanoneB.friendshipispreciousinlifeC.thedisabledshouldnevergiveupD.a(chǎn)mancanbedestroyedbutcannotbedefeated答案B解析主旨大意題。依據(jù)整篇文章的大意可以知道作者之所以寫這篇文章就是想告知人們友情在人的一生中是特別寶貴的。故B項正確。Ⅱ.七選五Schoolnewspapersareconsideredtobeoneofthebestmediaofteachingstudentsaboutvariousproblemsinthesociety.Theycreateasenseofachievementinthemindsofthestudentsandhelpstudentsimprovetheirwriting,creativityandmanagementskillsatayoungage.13Soit’simportanttostartaschoolnewspaper.Schoolnewspapersaresupposedtobe“Ofthestudents,BythestudentsandForthestudents”.Thecommitteeofthe“l(fā)ittlejournalists”shouldincludeastudentwithexcellentwritingandeditingskillsactingastheeditor,alongwithateamof3or4otherwritersregularlywritingarticles.Studentsoutsidethecommitteemightalsobegivenachancetowriteshortstories,poems,jokesetc.14Thisisbecauseitcangiveafairchancetoallthestudents.15Tomakethecont
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