人教版（2024）英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 4 Eat Well綜合素質(zhì)評(píng)價(jià) （含解析含聽力原文無音頻）

Unit4EatWell綜合素質(zhì)評(píng)價(jià)限時(shí)：90分鐘滿分：100分第I卷聽力部分(共15分)一、聽句子，選擇相應(yīng)的圖片(每小題1分，共5分)A. B. C.D. E. F.答案1—5二、聽對(duì)話，選擇正確答案(每小題1分，共5分)6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttohaveforlunch?A.Fish. B.Chicken. C.Vegetables.7.Whatdoesn’tLilylike?A.Apples. B.Strawberries. C.Bananas.8.WhatdoesPaulwanttohave?A.Coffee. B.Milk. C.Watermelonjuice.9.Whatsoupwouldthewomanlike?A.Chickensoup. B.Fishsoup. C.Muttonsoup.10.Whatdoesthemanwanttoeat?A.Hamburgers. B.Noodles. C.Dumplings.答案6—10三、聽短文，選擇正確答案(每小題1分，共5分)11.WheredoesHelen’smotherwork?A.Inahospital. B.Inabank. C.Inaschool.12.WhodoesHelenlivewithfromMondaytoFriday?A.Heraunt. B.Herparents. C.Hergrandparents.13.WhatdoesHelenhaveforbreakfastonTuesday?A.Noodles. B.Porridge. C.Cakes.14.WhendoesHelenhavedumplingsfordinner?A.OnWednesday. B.OnThursday. C.OnFriday.15.WhatisHelen’sfavoritefood?A.Cakes. B.Beef. C.Tomatosoup.答案11—15第II卷筆試部分(共85分)四、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分，共10分)16.[2024襄陽期末]—Tom,whatwillSam________hisfriendsonhisbirthdayparty?—Somebirthdaycakes,bananamilkshakesandsoon.A.catch B.serve C.expect D.accept17.[2024福建改編]Itisagood________todosomereadingbeforeyougotobedeveryday.A.habit B.excuse C.result D.time18.—Whatkindofdumplingswouldyoulike,Linda?—I’dlike________and________dumplings.A.chicken;cabbage B.chicken;cabbagesC.chickens;cabbages D.chickens;cabbage19.—Isthere________youwantustodo?—Yes,couldyoupleasecleanthefloor?A.elseanything B.elsesomethingC.anythingelse D.anythingother20.—Whereisyourgrandpa,Sara?—Look!Heistellingstories________agroupofchildrenoverthere.A.from B.over C.between D.among21.[2024樂山改編]—WorldSleepDayfallsonMarch21st.Doyouthinksleepisimportant?—Ithinkso.Sleepingwellcangiveyouenough________.A.courage B.energy C.reason D.trouble22.Ourgovernmenttriestodoeverythingto________poorpeople’slife.A.promise B.record C.improve D.grow23.—Mum,IthinkI________someweightagain.—Really?Thenyoushouldeatlessanddomoreexercise.A.putaway B.putup C.puton D.putdown24.Johnstaysathomereadingbooksthewholeday,becauseitis________cold________goout.A.so;that B.such;that C.enough;/ D.too;to25.—Mostofthetime,weshouldmakedecisions(決定)byourselves.—________,nooneknowsusbetterthanourselves.A.Inall B.Firstofall C.Aboveall D.Afterall答案16—2021—25五、完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)It’s12o’clock.Ayoungmangoesintoafastfoodrestaurantfor26.Manypeopleareintherestaurant.“CanI27you?”awaiterasks.“Yes,I’dlikea28andsomefishplease,”saystheyoungman.“Wouldyoulike29todrink?”asksthewaiter.“Yes,abottleof30,”theyoungmansays.“Doyouwanttotakethemaway?”asksthewaiter.“Yes,”saystheyoungman.Theyoungman31somemoneytothewaiterforhishunchandthewaiterputsthefoodintoabag.Thentheyoungmangoesaway32hislunch.Inhisoffice,theyoungmanfinds33moneyinthebag.“Oh!It’sthemoneyformylunch,”saystheyoungman.Hegoes34totherestaurant.Hedoesn’twanttogethislunchfor35.Heisagoodyoungman.26.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.supper27.A.ask B.call C.help D.have28.A.bread B.meat C.egg D.hamburger29.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything30.A.milk B.rice C.banana D.fish31.A.needs B.gives C.sees D.saves32.A.of B.with C.from D.on33.A.her B.she C.his D.him34.A.high B.later C.just D.back35.A.cute B.fine C.free D.same答案26—3031—35六、閱讀理解(每小題2分，共30分)ADangerouslySweet:SugarHowmuchsugarcanwehaveaday?Man:9teaspoonsofsugarWoman:6teaspoonsofsugarChild:3teaspoonsofsugarHowmuchsugardowehaveaday?TheUK:17.1teaspoonsforeachpersonChina:12.5teaspoonsforeachpersonTheUS:18.75teaspoonsforeachpersonWhatdoessugardotoourbody?=4gofsugar(1teaspoon)Thehidden(隱藏的)sugarinfoodsanddrinksicecream(66g)cheesecake(95g)orangejuice(300ml)ricemilk(400ml)cola(330ml)sportsdrink(590ml)grapejuice(400ml)36.Ifwehavetoomuchsugar,maybewewill_________.A.getslim B.sleepwellC.lookolder D.havegoodteeth37.Whatcanwelearnaboutsugarfromtheinfographic(信息圖)?A.Awomaneatsasmuchsugarasaman.B.Thereare4gofsugarin66goficecream.C.AmericanseatlesssugarforeachpersonthanChinesedo.D.400mlofricemilkhaslesssugarthan400mlofgrapejuice.38.Whatdoesthelistof“Thehidden(隱藏的)sugarinfoodsanddrinks”remind(提醒)us?A.Toomuchsugarcanhurtourbodybadly.B.Foodsanddrinkswithsugararepopularamongchildren.C.Weoftenhavemoresugarthanwecanwithoutknowingit.D.Weshouldhaveenoughsugartomakefoodsanddrinkstastegood.39.Whatdoesthewriterwanttodo?A.Teachusskills. B.Askustoeathealthily.C.Makeuslaugh. D.Askusnottobuysugar.40.Wheremaywereadtheinfographic?A.Inanewspaper. B.Inageographynotebook.C.Inastorybook. D.Inamusicmagazine.答案36—40BHello,mynameisAlice.DoyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutChinesefood?InChina,therearemanydifferentkindsoffoods.Amongthem,dumplingsaretherealChinesefood.Theyarereallyprevalent.ManypeopleinChinalikedumplingsverymuch,andtherearemanydifferentkindsofdumplings.Somehavebeefandvegetablesinthemandsomehaveeggsandcarrotsinthem.ButIloveeatingdumplingswithvegetablesandbeef.TheSpringFestivalisveryimportantinChina.Whenitcomes,wemakedumplings,andusuallyweputacoin(硬幣)inadumpling.Wethinkthatifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoininit,heorshecanbeluckyinthenewyear.WelcometoChina.I’llaskyoutoeattherealChinesefood:dumplings.41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prevalent”mean?A.Expensive. B.Popular. C.Delicious. D.Healthy.42.WhatkindofdumplingsdoesAlicelike?A.Dumplingswitheggsandvegetables.B.Dumplingswitheggsandcarrots.C.Dumplingswithvegetablesandbeef.D.Dumplingswithmeatandcarrots.43.Whydopeopleputacoininadumpling?A.Becauseitisgoodforhealth.B.Becausetheyhavemanycoins.C.BecauseitisarealChinesefood.D.Becausetheythinkitislucky.44.What’sthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthispassage?A. B. C. D.45.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.ArealChinesefood B.Alice’sfavoritefoodC.TheSpringFestival D.Dumplingswithcoins答案41—45C選擇合適的選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文，其中有兩項(xiàng)多余。Whatcanyoudotokeephealthy?Perhapsforchildren,healthyeatingisoneofthemostimportantthings.46HavingbreakfastAgoodbreakfastisveryimportanttochildren.It’snecessarytohaveitinthemorning.Butsomechildrendon’thavebreakfast,justbecausetheywanttosleepalittlelonger.47Havingmilk“MydreamisthatalltheChinesechildrencangethalfakilogramofmilkaday.”O(jiān)negreatpersonsaidthisduringhisvisittoamilkfarm.48Itmakeschildrengrowstronger.It’sbetterforyoutodrinkaglassofwarmmilkbeforeyougotobed.Thatwillhelpyouhaveagoodsleep.49Havinghealthyfoodisthemostimportant.Thatmeanseatinglotsofdifferentkindsoffood,especiallyfruitsandvegetables.Don’teattoomuchchocolateorice-cream.Someofyoueatfastfood,butinfactitisnotgoodforyourhealth.Trytoeathealthyfoodasmuchaspossible.Havehealthyeatinghabits(習(xí)慣),50A.Milkisalsoveryimportanttochildren’shealth.B.Fruitsandvegetablesarehealthy.C.Herearesomeideasabouthowtoeathealthily.D.It’sveryimportanttoeatwellforeverymeal.E.Rememberthatagoodbreakfastwillhelpyoustudybetter.F.HavinghealthyfoodG.andyouwillhaveastrongbody.答案46—50七、[2024汕頭潮南區(qū)聯(lián)考]選詞填空(每小題1分，共10分)about,like,other,meal,they,drink,morning,from,evening,come,afternoon,atInmanyEnglishhomespeopleeatfour51._____________aday,breakfast,lunch,afternoonteaanddinner.Peoplehavebreakfastatanytime52._____________seventonineinthe53._____________.Theyeatporridge,eggsorbread.Englishpeople54._____________teaorcoffee55._____________breakfast.Lunch56._____________atoneo’clock.Afternoonteaisfromfourtofiveinthe57._____________anddinnerisaboutseventhirty.Firsttheyhavesoup,andthentheyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.Afterthattheyeatsome58._____________things,59._____________bananas,applesororanges.ButnotallEnglishpeopleeatlikethat.Someofthemhave60._____________dinnerinthemiddleoftheday.Themealsarebreakfast,dinner,afternoonteaandsupperandallthesemealsareverysimple.八、任務(wù)型閱讀(每小題2分，共10分)MynameisSteven.I’mfromAmerica.NowI’minChinawithmyparents.IlikeChinaandIlikeChinesefood,too.EverydayIhavebreakfastathome.Ieatanegg,breadandporridgeforbreakfast.Idon’tlikemilk.Ihavenotimetogohomeforlunch,soIhaveitatschool.Thelunchinourschoolisgood.Icaneatmanykindsoffoods,likenoodles,rice,dumplings,hamburgersandvegetables.Ihavedinnerathomewithmyparents.Sometimesweeatout.Wealllikebeefandfish.ChinesefoodisgoodbutIdon’tliketousechopsticks.Itisdifficultformetogetfoodwiththem.61.StevenisfromAmerica,butnowhelives__________________withhisparents.62.WhydoesStevenhavelunchattheschool?_________________________________________________________________63.WhodoesStevenhavedinnerwith?_________________________________________________________________64.WhatfooddoStevenandhisparentsalllike?_________________________________________________________________65.Translate(翻譯)theunderlinedsentenceintoChinese._________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(共15分)隨著生活水平的不斷提高，獨(dú)居老人的生活備受關(guān)注。有些社區(qū)近期開設(shè)了愛心食堂。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面表格中的提示，介紹一下這些食堂的供餐情況。愛心食堂早餐食物粥、雞蛋、牛奶……時(shí)間7:00—9:00午餐食物面條、米飯、魚肉、豬肉……時(shí)間11:30—13:00晚餐食物和中餐有點(diǎn)不同時(shí)間17:00—19:00人們的感受食物物美價(jià)廉；老人們很高興；……要求：1.包含所有提示內(nèi)容，內(nèi)容充實(shí);2.語句通順，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范;3.70詞左右(開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。Withtherisingofpeople’slivingstandards,wepaymoreattentiontothesolitaryoldpeople’slife.Somespecialdininghallsareopeninsomeneighborhoods.Theyarefortheoldpeoplelivingalone.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Unit4綜合素質(zhì)評(píng)價(jià)第I卷聽力部分一、1~5ECDBA二、6~10ACCAB三、11~15CABCA【聽力材料】一、聽句子,選擇相應(yīng)的圖片1.Canyouhelpmecookdinner?2.I’dlikealargebowlofbeefandtomatonoodles.3.Wouldyouliketohavesomebread?4.Whatanicebirthdaycake!5.Let’seatoutinarestaurantnearby.二、聽對(duì)話，選擇正確答案6.M:Whatwouldyouliketoeatforlunch?W:I’dlikesomefish.7.M:Doyoulikebananas,Lily?W:No,Idon’t.Ilikeapplesandstrawberries.8.W:Paul,wouldyoulikesomecoffee?M:No,thanks.I’dlikesomewatermelonjuice.9.M:Whichsoupwouldyoulike,chickensouporfishsoup?W:Chickensoup,please.10.W:I’dlikesomenoodles.Whataboutyou?M:Iwantsomenoodles,too.三、聽短文,選擇正確答案HelenisanEnglishgirl.Herfatherworksinahospital.Hermotherworksinaschoolandhersisterworksinabank.Theyareallverybusy,soHelenliveswithherauntfromMondaytoFriday.Herauntdoesn’twork.ShealwaysmakesdifferentkindsoffoodforHelen.FromMondaytoThursday,Helenhasporridgeforbreakfast,beefnoodlesforlunchandtomatosoupfordinner.OnFriday,Helenhascakesforbreakfast,pancakesforlunchanddumplingsfordinner.Shelikescakesbest.第II卷筆試部分四、16.B【解析】catch抓??；serve供應(yīng)；expect期待；accept接受。根據(jù)“Somebirthdaycakes,bananamilkshakesandsoon.”可知是在生日聚會(huì)上為他的朋友們提供的東西，故選B。17.A【解析】habit習(xí)慣；excuse借口；result結(jié)果；time時(shí)間。根據(jù)“todosomereadingbeforeyougotobedeveryday”可知睡前閱讀是好習(xí)慣。故選A。18.A【解析】根據(jù)“dumplings”是名詞可知，空處均為其定語，名詞作定語，常用單數(shù)形式，故選A。19.C【解析】空處所在句為疑問句，用anything而不用something。且anything為不定代詞，定語要后置。elsesomething，elseanything和anythingother為錯(cuò)誤的搭配。故選C。20.D【解析】根據(jù)“agroupofchildren”可知，爺爺是在超過兩人的孩子中間。故選D。21.B【解析】courage勇氣；energy能量；reason原因；trouble麻煩。根據(jù)“Sleepingwellcangiveyouenough...”可知，睡得好可以給你足夠的能量。故選B。22.C【解析】根據(jù)“doeverything...poorpeople’slife”可知，盡力做一切事情的目的是改善窮人的生活，improve符合題意，故選C。23.C【解析】根據(jù)“someweightagain”和“Thenyoushouldeatlessanddomoreexercise.”可知，是又長胖了。putonweight發(fā)胖。故選C。24.D【解析】根據(jù)“...cold...goout”可知，因?yàn)樘鞖馓涠荒艹鋈?。故選D。25.D【解析】根據(jù)語境可知，答語應(yīng)是畢竟沒有人比我們自己更了解我們。故選D。五、【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)年輕人去買午飯回來后發(fā)現(xiàn)午飯錢在袋子里，所以他又回到餐館把錢還了回去。26.B【解析】根據(jù)“formylunch”可知是去吃午餐。故選B。27.C【解析】根據(jù)“awaiterasks”可知此處是“CanIhelpyou”，這是服務(wù)員的常用語。故選C。28.D【解析】空前有a，bread和meat是不可數(shù)名詞，排除選項(xiàng)A和B；egg是元音音素開頭的單詞，表示“一個(gè)雞蛋”，要用冠詞an，排除C選項(xiàng)。故選D。29.A【解析】在表示請(qǐng)求、建議或征求意見的疑問句中常用something。此處指“一些喝的東西”，用something。故選A。30.A【解析】根據(jù)“Wouldyoulike...todrink”可知選項(xiàng)中只有牛奶是喝的東西。故選A。31.B【解析】根據(jù)“somemoneytothewaiter”可知是給服務(wù)員錢。故選B。32.B【解析】根據(jù)“Thentheyoungmangoesaway...hislunch.”可知年輕人帶著午飯走了，用with表示伴隨。故選B。33.C【解析】根據(jù)空后名詞money可知，是指他之前買午餐付的錢，用形容詞性物主代詞his修飾名詞money。故選C。34.D【解析】根據(jù)“Hedoesn’twanttogethislunchfor”可知他回到了餐館，想把錢還回去，goback“回到”。故選D。35.C【解析】根據(jù)“Hedoesn’twanttogethislunchfor”可知他回去還錢，因?yàn)樗幌氤悦赓M(fèi)的午餐。故選C。六、A【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了關(guān)于糖的攝入量，食物和飲料中的含糖量以及糖對(duì)人們的影響等。36.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whatdoessugardotoourbody?”中的“l(fā)ookingolderthanourage”可知，看起來比我們的年齡大。故選C。37.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題?！笆澄锖惋嬃侠镫[藏的糖”中提到“400ml的ricemilk里有8勺糖；400ml的grapejuice里有12勺糖”，可知400ml的ricemilk比400ml的grapejuice含糖量低。故選D。38.C【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)圖表“Thehidden(隱藏的)sugarinfoodsanddrinks”中的內(nèi)容可知，一些食物和飲料的含糖量，如：冰淇淋含有4勺糖，而葡萄汁中含有12勺糖以及“Howmuchsugarcanwehaveaday?”中的內(nèi)容可推測(cè)我們?cè)诓涣私馐澄锖惋嬃现械木唧w含糖量的情況下，攝入了更多的糖。故選C。39.B【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)信息圖表可知，作者告訴我們每天能食用的糖量，食物和飲料中隱藏的糖量，以及各國每人一天攝入的糖量和過量食用糖對(duì)我們的危害，可知作者想要讓我們健康地吃。故選B。40.A【解析】文章出處題。根據(jù)全文通篇介紹了關(guān)于糖的攝入量，食物和飲料中的含糖量以及糖對(duì)人們的影響等，即是一篇科普文，可推測(cè)我們可以在報(bào)紙上讀到。故選A。B【主旨大意】本文介紹了餃子這種食物的種類、寓意等。41.B【解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“ManypeopleinChinalikedumplingsverymuch”可知，許多人喜歡餃子，說明餃子很受歡迎；因此“prevalent”的含義為“受歡迎的”。故選B。42.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ButIloveeatingdumplingswithvegetablesandbeef.”可知，Alice喜歡牛肉蔬菜餡餃子。故選C。43.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenitcomes,wemakedumplings,andusuallyweputacoin(硬幣)inadumpling.Wethinkthatifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoininit,heorshecanbeluckyinthenewyear.”可知，人們?cè)陲溩永锇矌?，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為一個(gè)人吃了包著硬幣的餃子，他或她在新的一年里就會(huì)幸運(yùn)。故選D。44.B【解析】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。本文第一段引出話題：真正意義上的中國食物——餃子；第二段介紹餃子的種類，第三段介紹春節(jié)吃餃子；第四段總結(jié)全文，再次點(diǎn)題。B項(xiàng)符合文章結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。45.A【解析】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Amongthem,dumplingsaretherealChinesefood.”及全文可知，本文介紹了真正意義上的中國食物——餃子；故選項(xiàng)A“真正的中國食物”符合文意，為最佳標(biāo)題。故選A。C【主旨大意】本文從吃早餐，喝牛奶和吃健康食物三個(gè)方面介紹了吃得健康的方法。46.C【解析】根據(jù)“Havingbreakfast”以及“Havingmilk”可知，后面是談?wù)搸讉€(gè)有關(guān)健康飲食的方法，選項(xiàng)C“這里有一些關(guān)于如何健康飲食的想法”符合語境。故選C。47.E【解析】根據(jù)“Agoodbreakfastisveryimportanttochildren.”可知，早餐對(duì)兒童很重要，選項(xiàng)E“記住，一頓好的早餐會(huì)幫助你更好地學(xué)習(xí)”符合語境。故選E。48.A【解析】根據(jù)“thisduringhisvisittoamilkfarm”可知空格處是談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)牛奶的，選項(xiàng)A“牛奶對(duì)兒童的健康也非常重要”符合語境。故選A。49.F【解析】根據(jù)“Havinghealthyfoodisthemostimportant.”可知，此處談?wù)摻】档氖澄铮x項(xiàng)F“吃健康的食物”符合語境。故選F。50.G【解析】根據(jù)“Havehealthyeatinghabits”可知，此處是總結(jié)健康飲食的作用，選項(xiàng)G“這樣你就會(huì)有一個(gè)強(qiáng)壯的身體”符合語境。故選G。七、【主旨大意】本文講述了英國的飲食文化。51.meals【解析】根據(jù)“breakfast,lunch,afternoonteaanddinner”可知是指一天吃四頓飯，four后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)meals，故填meals。52.from【解析】from...to“從……到”，故填from。53.morning【解析】根據(jù)“Peoplehavebreakfast”可知是指早上，morning“早上”，故填morning。54.drink【解析】根據(jù)“teaorcoffee”可知是指喝茶或咖啡。時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是Englishpeople，動(dòng)詞