【譯林】期中模擬卷02【U1-U4】

2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期中模擬卷02（考試時(shí)間：90分鐘試卷滿分：90分）注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的學(xué)校、班級(jí)、座位號(hào)、姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上；2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。作答在試卷上無(wú)效；3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)的相應(yīng)位置上。如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫上新的答案。不得使用鉛筆或涂改液，否則答案無(wú)效；4．測(cè)試范圍：七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Units1-4（牛津譯林版）。5．難度系數(shù)：0.76．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷選擇題（滿分40分）一、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題，從題中所給的A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1．Thereis________“u”and________“f”intheword“useful”.A．a(chǎn);an B．a(chǎn)n;a C．a(chǎn)n;an D．a(chǎn);a2．Ineedtospendmoretime________newwords________aboutmydreamhome.A．use;talk B．using;talking C．using;totalk D．touse;totalk3．Thehousehas________andeachroomis________.A．enoughrooms;enoughbig B．enoughrooms;bigenoughC．roomsenough;bigenough D．roomsenough;enoughbig4．Andyis________togettoschooleverydayandIam________.A．first;ninth B．thefirst;ninth C．a(chǎn)first;aninth D．thefirst;theninth5．—________willyoucomeback?

—Intwodays.A．Howfar B．Howlong C．Howsoon D．Whattime6．IwenttotheUSAforaholidaylastyearandourplaneflewoverasmalltown________manytallbuildings.A．has B．in C．had D．with7．Lilyisready________peopleanytime.Shealwaysgivesahandtosomeoneinneed.A．tohelp B．help C．helping D．tohelpful8．—Whatdoestheboylooklike?—Heis________hisfather.Healso________eatingmangoes.A．likes;like B．like;like C．likes;likes D．like;likes9．—IsJack’sschoolbeautiful?—Yes,it’sasbeautifulas_______.A．me B．my C．mine D．myself10．Thenewofficeisabout50minutesaway________thecenterofNanjing_______bus.A．to;in B．from;by C．in;by D．a(chǎn)bout;on11．Eddiehas________todo,andhesleepsalldaylong.A．everything B．something C．a(chǎn)nything D．nothing12．Howlongdoesit_________youtosettoyourschoolfromyourhome?A．take B．spend C．cost D．pay13．Thereis_________meatinthefridge.Wemustbuysome.A．a(chǎn)little B．little C．a(chǎn)few D．few14．—________doesittaste?—Ittastes________.A．What;well B．How;sweet C．How;sweets D．How;salt15．—Don’tbelatenexttime,Mike.—____________.A．No,Idon’t B．Don’tworry C．Sorry,Iwon’t D．Idon’tknow二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A.B.C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Mr.WhitelivesinNanjing.He’safriendof16.Hehastwochildren.OneisasoncalledPeterandtheotherisababydaughtercalledKate.She’sonlythreemonthsold.Peteris17anddoesn’tgotoschool.Hestaysathometohelphismotherlookafterthebaby.Mr.andMrs.WhitelikeChinesefood,butPeter18.Peterlikespizzaverymuch.SometimesMrs.Whitebuysalargepieceofpizza19hersonattheweekend.Thefamilyliveinaflat.Thereisaparkneartheirflatandthere’salakeinthepark.Theygototheparkaftersuppereveryday.Sometimesthefamily20onthelake.Mrs.Whitesays,“Ican21theflowersand22birdssinghereeveryday.”Sometimesthey23theirchildrentothesupermarkettobutthethingstheyneed.OnedayIgotoseehisfamily.Ofcourse,theboy24hisyoungsistertome,too.“Lookatthebaby,Uncle,”saysPeter.“She’sbeautiful.Ithinkshelookslikeme!”“Doesshelikeplayingwithyou?”Iask.“Idon’tknow,”answerstheboy,“shecan’t25now.She’sonlythreemonthsold.”16．A．mine B．my C．me D．I17．A．young B．old C．poor D．rich18．A．does B．don’t C．didn’t D．doesn’t19．A．a(chǎn)t B．for C．to D．with20．A．goswimming B．rowaboat C．havelunch D．gojogging21．A．grow B．buy C．smell D．plant22．A．listen B．watch C．sound D．hear23．A．take B．call C．send D．make24．A．lends B．throws C．shows D．invites25．A．say B．tell C．write D．speak三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料，從材料后各題所給的A.B.C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AGuitarPlayerWanted(招聘)Areyoualoverofmusic?Canyouplaytheguitar?Canyousingordance?JoinourSunshineRockBand.PleasecallMikeat5487-6598orsendanemailtosunshine@yahoo.com.HotClubDoyouliketoplaytabletennis?Doyouwanttoplayitwell?MrZhangisagoodteacher.YoucancomehereeverySaturdayafternoonfrom2:30to5:30.Telephone:8665-7868SwimmerWantedCanyouswim?Doyoulikechildren?CanyouteachthemtoswimonSundays?Comeandjoinus.CallJoeat8472-9999formoreinformation.SummerJobDoyouliketotalkwithpeople?Doyouliketowritestories?Wouldyouliketoworkforamagazine?Thencomeandworkasareporter.PleasecallKarenat5561-8823.26．SunshineRockBandneeds________.A．a(chǎn)reporter B．a(chǎn)guitarplayer C．a(chǎn)teacher D．a(chǎn)swimmingcoach27．Ifyoulikewriting,whichnumberwillyoucallforajob?A．8472-9999 B．8665-7868 C．5561-8823 D．5487-659828．Youmayreadtheaboveads(廣告)from________.A．a(chǎn)newspaper B．a(chǎn)storybook C．a(chǎn)sciencebook D．a(chǎn)historybookBPeterPanisafamouschildren’sstory.EnglishwriterJ.M.Barrie(1860-1937)wroteit.Allchildrengrowup,except(除了)one—PeterPan.PeterPanloses(丟失)hisshadow(影子).Whenheislookingforhisshadow,hefliesintoWendy’sroom.Wendylaterbecomeshisbestfriend.Thefollowingstorytellshowthesetwomeeteachother.Let’sreadtogether.Peterisannoyed(煩惱)withhisshadow.Hetriestostick(粘)hisshadowtohisbodyagainbuthecan’t.Hetriessoap(肥皂)butitdoesn’twork.Petersitsonthefloorandbeginstocry.ThesoundofhiscryingwakesWendyup.“Boy,”shesays,“Whyareyoucrying?Andwhatareyoudoinginmyroom?Andwhoareyou?And…”“I’mPeterPan.I’mcryingbecauseIcan’tstickmyshadowtome.”ThenWendyseestheshadowonthefloor.“Icansew(縫)iton,”shesays.Shefindsaneedleandthread(針線)andshesewstheshadowonPeter’sfoot.NowPeterisveryhappyagain.29．Whoisthewriterofthebook?________A．PeterPan B．Wendy C．J.M.Barrie D．TheDarlingfamily30．WhyisPetercrying?________A．Becausehenevergrowsup. B．Becausehecan’tstickhisshadowtohim.C．Becausehecan’tfindhisshadow. D．BecauseWendydoesn’thelphim.31．Whichchapter(章節(jié))isthestoryabovetakenfrom?________A．28 B．20 C．2 D．3CAcompanymadeapowerfulrobot(機(jī)器人)thatcanwritestories.Typein“Acatwantstogotospace”andasktherobottowriteabedtimestory.Justonesecondlater,youwillgetthestoryofacatcalledMax.Maxgoesthroughmanydifficultiestosingamongthestars.Thisrobotwriterisreal.It’scalledChatGPT.UScompanyOpenAImadeit.Itcantalkwithpeople,writesongs,poemsandevenjokes.It’soneofthemostpowerfulAIwriters.PeoplearoundtheworldhavetriedChatGPT.Someusedittowritehistoryarticles,someaskedittotakenotesorgiveadviceonhowtotalkwithpeopleataparty,reportedTheAtlantic.ChatGPTcanwritethingsreallyfast.Wemayspendhoursresearching,understandingandwritinganarticleonthetheoryofevolution(進(jìn)化論).ButChatGPTcanwriteagoodoneinseconds.Anothergoodthingaboutitisthatifyouaskharmfulquestions,suchashowtomakeweapons(武器),itwillnotgiveyouananswer.ChatGPTcomesalongatatimewhenAIcandomanycreativetasks.Itisdifficulttotellthethingstheycreate(創(chuàng)造)fromthosemadebyhumans.Thisbringsmanyproblems,suchasthedefinition(定義)ofart.TherobotuseswordsfromtheInternet,includingtheInternet’sbiases(偏見)aboutsomegroups.Theseareallthethingsthathumansneedtothinkabout.However,AIcanworkwithusandhelpuswithbigproblems.32．ThewriterusesthecatstoryinParagraph1to________.A．showhowmanystoriesChatGPTcanwriteB．tellwhatbedtimestoryMaxlikesC．showwhycatswanttogotospaceD．showwhatworkChatGPTcando33．WhatdoweknowaboutChatGPT?A．AUKcompanymadeit.B．Itcansingdifferentkindsofsongs.C．ItisthebiggestkindofAI.D．Itwritesfasterthanhumanwriters.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“harmful”mean?A．復(fù)雜的 B．有用的 C．重要的 D．有害的35．What’sthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A．Howpeoplefeelaboutwritinginthefuture.B．TheproblemsthatmaycomewithAIwriting.C．Howarobotlearnstowritelikehumans.D．WhyAIcanhelppeoplewithproblems.D“IsometimesgetupatthreeorfourinthemorningandIsurfthenet.”“Ioftencheckmye-mailfortytimesaday.”“Ioftenspendmorethanthreehoursduringonetimeonthenet.”“Ispendmoretimeinchatroomsthanwithmyreal-1ifefriends.”Doyouknowanypeoplelikethese?Theyarepartofanewaddiction(癮)calledInternetaddiction.Internetaddictsspendatleastthirtytofortyhoursonlineeveryweek.TheuseoftheInternetcanbeanaddictionlikedrug(毒品)use.Peoplelosecontrol(控制)ofthetimetheyspendontheInternet.Studiesshowthatabout6%to10%ofInternetusersbecomeaddicted.Is“surfingthenet”ahobbyoranaddictionforyou?Youmayhaveaproblemifyouhavethesesymptoms(癥狀):●YoudonotgotoimportantfamilyactivitiesoryoudonotdoschoolworkbecauseyouliketospendhoursontheInternet.●Youcan’twaitforyournextonlinetime.●Youplantospendashorttimeonline,butthenyouspendmoretime.●Yougooutwithyourfriendslessandless.…36．Thepassageismainly(主要地)about.A．howtousethecomputerB．howtokeepawayfromInternetaddictionC．InternetaddictionD．whatstudentsdoontheInternet37．HowlongdoInternetaddictsusuallyspendontheInterneteveryweek?A．10hours B．20hours C．25hours D．40hours38．AllofthefollowingpeoplemayhaveInternetaddictionexcept(除外).A．Johncheckshise-mailsixtytimesaday.B．Lilyalwaystalkswithhise-friendsontheInternetbutnevertalkswithreal-lifefriends.C．Itis2a.m.butJackisstillsurfingtheInternet.D．Janeanswersherfriends’e-mailsifshehastime.39．Thestudyshowsthataboutofthe1000Internetusersareaddicted.A．40 B．80 C．600 D．80040．Ifthewritercontinues(繼續(xù))thepassage,whatwillhe/sheprobably(可能)wanttotalkaboutinthefollowing(接下來(lái)的)part?A．whatInternetaddictionis.B．howtokeepawayfromInternetaddiction.C．whatsymptomsofInternetaddictionare.D．howmanyInternetusershaveInternetaddiction.第=2\*ROMANII卷非選擇題（滿分50分）四、填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）A）請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給的漢語(yǔ)寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填寫相應(yīng)橫線上。41．The(消息)isimportant.Youmusttellhimsoon.42．Youneedtouseyourknowledgetoopenthe（寶藏）box.43．EveryoneinGrade7is(準(zhǔn)備)forthefinalexamsatthemoment.44．Wemustn’tlaughat(任何人)introuble.45．Thevolunteersaregiving（當(dāng)?shù)兀﹑eoplesomedrinkingwater.B）請(qǐng)根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答索填寫在相應(yīng)橫線上。46．Whatabout(share)yourbookswithme?47．Ifyouwanttokeep(health),pleasedosportseveryday.48．Therearemanykindsoffood（eat）attheparty.49．Therearemany(bench)forvisitorstohavearest.50．Youshouldtakethe(three)turningontheleft.C）請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為51-55的相應(yīng)橫線上。needto

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moveslikeThecarofthefutureisdifferentfromtoday’scars.It’s51andcleananddoesnothavewheels.It52asnail（蝸牛）,butmuchfasterthanasnail!Itwillalsobeveryeasytodrive.Youwon’tneedtodriveit,itwilldriveitself.Youwilljust53tellthecomputer:“GotoX”andthecarwillgettherevery54,muchfasterthantoday’scars.Itwillbeverysafeandcomfortable,too.Futurecarswillusesolarenergy（太陽(yáng)能）55.Drivingwillbenicethen!五、閱讀填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）A）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中第56-65小題的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為56-65的相應(yīng)橫線上。Withthesummerholidayjustaroundthecorner,itseemslikeeverybodyisbusyplanningtheirvacations.Herearesometipsthatcanhelpyouenjoyyourholidaywithoutemptyingyourpocket.Traveloff-season(淡季)Gotoyourdesireddestinationwhenthedemandislowandtakeadvantageofhugediscounts(折扣).Duringthepeak(高峰)season,thehotelandflightpricesincreasequickly,andit’llpossiblytakemoreofyourvacationtimetostandinlinebecauseoftherushoftourists.Soit’sbesttofindoutwhentheoff-seasonstarts.SurftheInternetwhiletravelingWebsitescanbehelpfulinfindingdiscounthotelrooms.Lookforplacesthatdonotchargeextraforchildreniftheyusetheexistingbedding.StaywiththelocalsIfyouandyourfamilyaregoingtostayforalongerperiod,itisagoodchoicetorentasmallapartment.It’scheaperandthelandlordsmaytellyoualotaboutthelocals’life.EatlikealocalWhyeatatbigchainrestaurantswhenyoucanexperiencesomethingnew?Planningyourmealsisanotherwaytoreduceyourtravelcosts.Duringyourfamilytrip,trynewfoodwherethelocalseat.Thiswillnotonlysavemoney,butalsoprovide(提供)youwithanewanddifferentexperience.Forsmallermealsandsnacks,avoidrestaurantsandtrystreetfoodorothertakeout.Tryhardtobargain(還價(jià))Itiswell-knownthattourist-heavyplacesoverchargeforjustabouteverything,includingclothes,travelgoodies,souvenirsandsoon.Asaresult,youshouldn’tfeelashamedtoaskforbargains.Bargainhardtogetthebestprice.ChooselocaltransportationDon’ttaketaxiswheneverpossiblesincetheyareveryexpensive.Instead,takebuses,railwaysorsubways,whicharealwayscheaper.Ifyouareplanningtostayforawhile,youcanconsiderrentingacar,whichismucheasierthancarryingyourbagseverywhereifyouaremovingaroundalot.Tipsfor56travelcostsThereasonsTraveloff-seasonDuringthepeakseason,thehotelandflightpricesare57thanusual,andyou’lllikelyspendmoretimewaiting.SurftheInternetwhiletravelingWebsitescanhelp58discounthotelrooms.Staywiththelocals59asmallapartmentisagoodchoiceifyou’restayinglong,asit’scheaperandyoumay60alotaboutthelocals’life.EatlikealocalThiswillbothsavemoneyand61youanewanddifferentexperience.TryhardtobargainTourist-heavyplacesareknownforovercharging,62youshouldn’tfeelashamedtobargainhard.Choose63transportationYoushould64takingtaxissincethey’reexpensive.Youcanmovearoundmore65byrentingalocalcar,notcarryingyourbagseverywhere.B）請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為66-75的相應(yīng)位置上。Newinventions(發(fā)明)canmakepeople’slivesbetter.Timemagazinechose200bestinventionsin2022.Let’st66alookatsomeofthem!Hugging(擁抱)toysWhenwefeelsad,weneedsomeonetobew67us.Toyscanbeourgoodfriends.AUScompanymadethesetoys.Thecompanyisf68formakingnewthings.Whenyouhugthetoys,theyhugyoub69!Eachtoyisabouttwokilograms.Thereareglassbeads(珠子)insidethetoy.Theym70thetoyheaviersothatitcangivepeoplethefeelingofbeinghugged.Thecompanyhopesthetoyscanhelpb71kidsandadultstolowerstress(減壓)andhavegoodsleep.FreeingyourhandsWhenwefilmshortvideos,itcanbed72becausewehavetoholdthephoneinonehand.AJapanesecompanycalledFairyDeviceshasmadeaneck-worncamera.Itlookslikeanelectronicnecklace.Itcanf73yourhands!Thereisacameraandfivemicrophonesonit.Itcanalsobeconnected(連接)withv74chattingapps.Inthisway,youcans75whatyouseewithpeoplefarawaywhiletravelling.六、書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）76．五一節(jié)就要到了。假設(shè)你是李明，你的筆友Neil計(jì)劃來(lái)南京游玩，請(qǐng)閱讀Neil的郵件，用英語(yǔ)回一封郵件。Hi,LiMingHowareyouthesedays?Iamplanningafive-daytriptoNanjing.Couldyoutellmesomeplacesofinteresttovisit?HowcanIgettotheseplaces?WhatcanIseeordothere?I’mlookingforwardtoyoure-mail.Bestwishes,注意：1.要點(diǎn)齊全，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，語(yǔ)言通順，書寫規(guī)范。2.詞數(shù)80詞左右，郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3.文中不得提及真實(shí)的個(gè)人信息，如校名、人名等。DearNeil,I’mgladtogetyourletter.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiMing

2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期中模擬卷02全解全析（考試時(shí)間：90分鐘試卷滿分：90分）一、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）1-5ACBDC6-10DADCB11-15DABBC1．A【詳解】句意：在單詞“useful”中有一個(gè)“u”和一個(gè)“f”?？疾楣谠~。a一個(gè)，修飾輔音音素開頭的單詞；an一個(gè)，修飾元音音素開頭的單詞；因?yàn)椤皍”是輔音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞a修飾；因?yàn)椤癴”是元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an修飾，故選A。2．C【詳解】句意：我需要花費(fèi)更多的時(shí)間用新學(xué)的單詞來(lái)表達(dá)我夢(mèng)想中的家園?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“spend”可知，此處考查spend+時(shí)間+doingsth.“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)；usesth.todo“用某物做某事”，不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)。故選A。3．B【詳解】句意：這所房子有足夠的房間，每個(gè)房間都足夠大。考查enough的用法。enough作形容詞修飾名詞時(shí)要放在名詞前面，排除C、D選項(xiàng)；enough作副詞修飾形容詞時(shí)放在形容詞后面，排除A選項(xiàng)。故選B。4．D【詳解】句意：Andy每天第一個(gè)到校，我是第九個(gè)（到校的）?？疾樾驍?shù)詞。first第一；ninth第九。句中“第一”和“第九”都是序數(shù)詞，序數(shù)詞前面應(yīng)加the。故選D。5．C【詳解】句意：——你多久能回來(lái)？——兩天后。考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。Howfar多遠(yuǎn)，對(duì)距離提問(wèn)；Howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，對(duì)一段時(shí)間或長(zhǎng)度提問(wèn)；Howsoon多久，對(duì)將來(lái)的時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問(wèn)，回答一般用In加上時(shí)間段；Whattime什么時(shí)候，對(duì)具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)提問(wèn)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Intwodays.”可知，此處是對(duì)將來(lái)的時(shí)間提問(wèn)，用疑問(wèn)詞howsoon。故選C。6．D【詳解】句意：去年我去美國(guó)度假，我們的飛機(jī)飛過(guò)一個(gè)有許多高樓的小鎮(zhèn)?？疾榻樵~。has有，是動(dòng)詞；in在……里，是介詞；had有，have的過(guò)去式，動(dòng)詞；with帶有，是介詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處介詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞town，表示“有很多高樓的一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)”，因此用介詞with，故選D。7．A【詳解】句意：莉莉隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備幫助人們。她總是幫助有需要的人?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。固定詞組bereadytodosth表示“樂(lè)意做某事，準(zhǔn)備做某事”，因此用動(dòng)詞不定式tohelp。故選A。8．D【詳解】句意：——那個(gè)男孩長(zhǎng)什么樣？——他像他父親。他也喜歡吃芒果?？疾閘ike的用法。根據(jù)“Heis...hisfather.”可知，第一空l(shuí)ike表示“像”，是介詞，后面不能加s，排除A、C兩項(xiàng)；第二空在句中作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，表示“喜歡”，主語(yǔ)是“He”，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選D。9．C【詳解】句意：——杰克的學(xué)校漂亮嗎？——是的，他的學(xué)校和我的學(xué)校一樣漂亮。考查物主代詞。me我，賓格；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞；myself我自己，反身代詞。這里用名詞性物主代詞“mine”代指“myschool”。故選C。10．B【詳解】句意：新辦公室距離南京市中心約50分鐘車程。考查介詞辨析。to到；in在……里面；from從；by通過(guò)；about關(guān)于；on在……上面。距離+awayfrom+地點(diǎn)名詞，表示“離某地有多遠(yuǎn)”，第一空應(yīng)填from；bybus“乘坐公交車”。故選B。11．D【詳解】句意：Eddie沒(méi)有事情可做，并且他一整天睡覺(jué)?？疾椴欢ù~。everything所有事物，一切；something某事，某物；anything任何事物；nothing沒(méi)有什么。根據(jù)“andhesleepsalldaylong”可知，沒(méi)有事情可做，所以才每天睡覺(jué)。故選D。12．A【詳解】句意：從你家到學(xué)校要花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？考查動(dòng)詞辨析。take花費(fèi)（時(shí)間），it或物作形式主語(yǔ)；spend花費(fèi)（時(shí)間、金錢），主語(yǔ)通常是人；cost花費(fèi)（金錢），主語(yǔ)通常為物；pay支付。根據(jù)“Howlongdoesit...youtosettoyourschoolfromyourhome?”可知，空格處表達(dá)“花費(fèi)”多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，形式主語(yǔ)是“it”。故選A。13．B【詳解】句意：冰箱里幾乎沒(méi)有肉了。我們必須買一些?？疾榇~辨析。alittle一些，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；little幾乎沒(méi)有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；afew一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞；few幾乎沒(méi)有，修飾可數(shù)名詞?！癿eat”是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用few或afew修飾，則C、D兩項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)后句“Wemustbuysome.”可以推知，幾乎沒(méi)有肉了，表否定含義用little。故選B。14．B【詳解】句意：——它嘗起來(lái)怎么樣?——它嘗起來(lái)很甜?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。What什么；How怎樣；sweet甜的，形容詞；sweets甜食，名詞；salt鹽，名詞；well身體好的，形容詞。根據(jù)第一個(gè)空后的“doesittaste”可知，此處是指“嘗起來(lái)怎么樣”，用how，排除A；“taste”是感官系動(dòng)詞，后面接形容詞作表語(yǔ)，排除C和D。故選B。15．C【詳解】句意：——邁克，下次不要遲到了。——對(duì)不起，我將不會(huì)遲到了?？疾榍榫敖浑H。主句是祈使句，是對(duì)將來(lái)事情說(shuō)的，意思是“以后不要再遲到了”，故用將來(lái)時(shí)。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】祈使句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用的是動(dòng)詞原形，動(dòng)作是未發(fā)生的。因此常用I/wewill回答其肯定式祈使句；表示意愿接受邀請(qǐng)或命令用I/wewon't.來(lái)回答否定式祈使句，許諾不會(huì)出現(xiàn)那種情況二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）16．A17．A18．D19．B20．B21．C22．D23．A24．C25．D【分析】本文主要介紹了懷特先生一家人的基本信息和日常生活。16．句意：他是我的一個(gè)朋友。mine我的，名詞性物主代詞；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；me我，人稱代詞賓格；I我，人稱代詞主格。根據(jù)“He’safriendof….”可知，設(shè)空處后面沒(méi)有名詞，此處用的是雙重所有格形式，即“名詞+of+名詞所有格形式”，故選A。17．句意：彼得很小，不用去上學(xué)。young年輕的；old年老的；poor窮的；rich富有的。根據(jù)“doesn’tgotoschool”可知，彼得太小了所以不上學(xué)，故選A。18．句意：懷特夫婦喜歡中餐，但彼得不喜歡。does助動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)；don’t助動(dòng)詞否定形式，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；didn’t助動(dòng)詞否定形式，一般過(guò)去時(shí)；doesn’t助動(dòng)詞否定形式，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)but可知，前后意思轉(zhuǎn)折，雖然懷特夫婦喜歡中餐，但是彼得不喜歡；根據(jù)like可知，時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，Peter是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以用doesn’t，故選D。19．句意：有時(shí)懷特太太會(huì)在周末給她兒子買一大塊披薩餅。at在；for為了；to到；with具有。根據(jù)題干可知，此處考查固定搭配：buysth.forsb.“給某人買某物”，故選B。20．句意：有時(shí)一家人在湖上劃船。goswimming游泳；rowaboat劃船；havelunch吃午餐；gojogging慢跑。根據(jù)后面的onthelake“在湖面上”，可知是在湖面上劃船，故選B。21．句意：懷特太太說(shuō)：“我每天都能在這里聞到花香，聽到鳥鳴?！眊row長(zhǎng)大；buy買；smell聞；plant種植。根據(jù)后面的theflowers，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知是聞到花香，故選C。22．句意：懷特太太說(shuō)：“我每天都能在這里聞到花香，聽到鳥鳴?！眑isten聽，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的動(dòng)作；watch觀看；sound聽起來(lái)；hear聽到，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的結(jié)果。根據(jù)后面的birdssing，可知，是聽到鳥兒唱歌，表示聽到的結(jié)果，故選D。23．句意：有時(shí)他們帶孩子去超市買他們需要的東西。take拿、帶去；call打電話；send發(fā)送；make制作。根據(jù)“Sometimesthey…theirchildrentothesupermarkettobutthethingstheyneed.”可知此處考查固定搭配：takesb.tosomeplace“帶某人去某地”，故選A。24．句意：當(dāng)然，那個(gè)男孩也讓我看他的妹妹。lends借出；throws投、拋；shows展示；invites邀請(qǐng)。根據(jù)“theboy…h(huán)isyoungsistertome,”可知是男孩讓我看他的妹妹，show...tosb.“向某人展示……”，故選C。25．句意：男孩回答：“我不知道，她現(xiàn)在不能說(shuō)話。”say說(shuō)，強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)的內(nèi)容；tell告訴；write寫；speak說(shuō)，強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)的動(dòng)作。根據(jù)下文“She’sonlythreemonthsold.”可知，她只有三個(gè)月大，還不能說(shuō)話，所以她不能表達(dá)是否愿意和我玩耍，強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)的動(dòng)作用speak，故選D。三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）26．B27．C28．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了四則招聘廣告和興趣學(xué)習(xí)課程，你可以選擇適合自己的。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)GuitarPlayerWanted(招聘)中的“JoinourSunshineRockBand”可知，陽(yáng)光搖滾樂(lè)隊(duì)需要吉他手。故選B。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Doyouliketotalkwithpeople?Doyouliketowritestories?Wouldyouliketoworkforamagazine?Thencomeandworkasareporter.PleasecallKarenat5561-8823”可知，如果你喜歡寫作，請(qǐng)撥打5561-8823給凱倫打電話。故選C。28．推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文可知，本文介紹的四則招聘廣告，它可能來(lái)自一份報(bào)紙。故選A。29．C30．B31．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了彼得潘丟失影子的故事。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“PeterPanisafamouschildren’sstory.EnglishwriterJ.M.Barrie(1860-1937)wroteit.”可知，這本書的作者是J.M.Barrie，故選C。30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“I’mPeterPan.‘I’mcryingbecauseIcan’tstickmyshadowtome.”可知，彼得潘哭是因?yàn)樗荒馨延白诱匙∽约荷砩?。故選B。31．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“‘Icansew(縫)iton,’shesays.Shefindsaneedleandthread(針線)andshesewstheshadowonPeter’sfoot.”可知，文中敘述了溫蒂幫助彼得潘，這段故事應(yīng)該是選自第三章“WendyhelpsPeter”，故選D。32．D33．D34．D35．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了一種能寫小說(shuō)的強(qiáng)大機(jī)器人。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容“Acompanymadeapowerfulrobot(機(jī)器人)thatcanwritestories.Typein“Acatwantstogotospace”andasktherobottowriteabedtimestory.Justonesecondlater,youwillgetthestoryofacatcalledMax.Maxgoesthroughmanydifficultiestosingamongthestars.”和第二段中“Thisrobotwriterisreal.It’scalledChatGPT.”可知，作者在第一段中使用了貓的故事展示ChatGPT可以做什么工作。故選D。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中“Wemayspendhoursresearching,understandingandwritinganarticleonthetheoryofevolution(進(jìn)化論).ButChatGPTcanwriteagoodoneinseconds.”可知，ChatGPT比人類作家寫得更快。故選D。34．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第四段中“Agoodthingaboutitisthatifyouaskharmfulquestions,suchashowtomakeweapons(武器),itwillnotgiveyouananswer.”可知，harmful的意思為”有害的”。故選D。35．主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段中“ChatGPTcomesalongatatimewhenAIcandomanycreativetasks.Itisdifficulttotellthethingstheycreate(創(chuàng)造)fromthosemadebyhumans.Thisbringsmanyproblems,suchasthedefinition(定義)ofart.”可知，最后一段主要講人工智能寫作可能帶來(lái)的問(wèn)題。故選B。36．C37．D38．D39．B40．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要描述了患有網(wǎng)癮的人具體的癥狀，人們對(duì)此很擔(dān)心，教育我們合理使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)，不要上網(wǎng)成癮。36．主旨大意題。本文介紹了上網(wǎng)成癮的壞處及上網(wǎng)成癮的癥狀，提醒我們不要變成“網(wǎng)絡(luò)癮君子”。由此可知，選項(xiàng)C“網(wǎng)癮”是符合題意。故選C。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第5段“Internetaddictsspendatleastthirtytofortyhoursonlineeveryweek.”可知，網(wǎng)癮者每周至少要花三四十個(gè)小時(shí)上網(wǎng)。故選D。38．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段至第四段“‘IsometimesgetupatthreeorfourinthemorningandIsurfthenet.’‘Ioftencheckmye-mailfortytimesaday.’‘Ispendmoretimeinchatroomsthanwithmyreal-1ifefriends.’”可知，凌晨三四點(diǎn)起床上網(wǎng)，每天查看電子郵件四十次，在聊天室里的時(shí)間比和現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的朋友在一起的時(shí)間還多，這些特征是網(wǎng)癮的特征，由此可知選項(xiàng)A、B和C可能患有網(wǎng)癮，選項(xiàng)D“如果有時(shí)間，簡(jiǎn)會(huì)回復(fù)朋友的電子郵件?！辈皇蔷W(wǎng)癮特征。故選D。39．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段“Studiesshowthatabout6%to10%ofInternetusersbecomeaddicted.”可知，大約6%到10%的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)用戶會(huì)上癮，1000個(gè)用戶中有60至100用戶上癮。故選B。40．推理判斷題。上文談?wù)摿司W(wǎng)癮的特征和危害，我們可知，下文會(huì)談到如何遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮。故選B。四、填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）41．message【詳解】句意：這則消息很重要。你必須盡快告訴他。根據(jù)所給中文提示可知，message“消息”，根據(jù)系動(dòng)詞“is”可知，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，故填message。42．treasure【詳解】句意：你需要用你的知識(shí)來(lái)打開這個(gè)寶盒。根據(jù)中文提示可知，treasure“寶藏”符合句意，此時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞。故填treasure。43．preparing【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在七年級(jí)的每個(gè)人都在為期末考試做準(zhǔn)備。prepare“準(zhǔn)備”，動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“atthemoment”可知，本句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“am/is/are+現(xiàn)在分詞”；prepare的現(xiàn)在分詞為preparing。故填preparing。44．a(chǎn)nyone/anybody【詳解】句意：我們不能嘲笑有麻煩的人。根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思可知，空缺處應(yīng)該填的是復(fù)合不定代詞anyone/anybody“任何人”，故填anyone/anybody。45．local【詳解】句意：志愿者們正在給當(dāng)?shù)厝艘恍╋嬘盟??！爱?dāng)?shù)亍睉?yīng)用形容詞local修飾名詞people，localpeople意為“當(dāng)?shù)厝恕?。故填local。46．sharing【詳解】句意：和我一起分享你的書怎么樣？share“分享”，是動(dòng)詞，Whataboutdoingsth?“做某事怎么樣？”故填sharing。47．healthy【詳解】句意：如果你想保持健康，請(qǐng)每天做運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)空前的“keep”可知，空缺處用health的形容詞healthy“健康的”作表語(yǔ)，故填healthy。48．toeat【詳解】句意：聚會(huì)上有很多種食物可以吃?？仗幦鄙賢odo不定式，作定語(yǔ)，修飾food，故填toeat。49．benches【詳解】句意：有很多長(zhǎng)凳可供游客休息。由“many”可知，空處需填名詞復(fù)數(shù)，bench復(fù)數(shù)形式為“benches”，意為“長(zhǎng)凳”。故填benches。50．third【詳解】句意：你應(yīng)該在第三個(gè)路口向左拐。根據(jù)the可知，此處應(yīng)填序數(shù)詞，表示順序，three對(duì)應(yīng)的序數(shù)詞是third，故填third。51．quiet52．moveslike53．needto54．quickly55．infiftyyears【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文描述了未來(lái)的汽車。51．句意：它安靜、干凈，而且沒(méi)有輪子。根據(jù)“andclean”可知，是和形容詞clean并列，結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，quiet“安靜的”符合語(yǔ)境，故填quiet。52．句意：它像蝸牛一樣移動(dòng)，但比蝸?？斓枚?！根據(jù)“It...asnail（蝸牛）,butmuchfasterthanasnail”可知，是指汽車像蝸牛一樣移動(dòng)，moveslike“像這樣移動(dòng)”符合語(yǔ)境。故填moveslike。53．句意：你只需要告訴電腦。根據(jù)“Youwon’tneedtodriveit,itwilldriveitself”可知，你不需要駕駛它，它會(huì)自動(dòng)駕駛，你只需要告訴電腦就行。needto“需要”符合語(yǔ)境，will后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填needto。54．句意：汽車就會(huì)很快到達(dá)那里?？仗帒?yīng)填副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，quickly“快速地”符合語(yǔ)境，故填quickly。55．句意：50年后，未來(lái)的汽車將使用太陽(yáng)能。根據(jù)“Futurecarswillusesolarenergy（太陽(yáng)能）”結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，是指50年后，infiftyyears“50年后”符合語(yǔ)境，故填infiftyyears。五、閱讀填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）56．reducing/decreasing57．higher58．find59．Renting60．know/learn61．offer62．so63．local64．a(chǎn)void65．easily【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了假期旅游省錢的方法。56．根據(jù)“Herearesometipsthatcanhelpyouenjoyyourholidaywithoutemptyingyourpocket.”可知，本文介紹了假期減少開支的方法，“減少”decrease/reduce，for為介詞，后跟動(dòng)名詞形式。故填reducing/decreasing。57．根據(jù)“Duringthepeak(高峰)season,thehotelandflightpricesincreasequickly,”可知，高峰期期間，機(jī)票比平時(shí)價(jià)格更高，higher“更高的”。故填higher。58．根據(jù)“Websitescanbehelpfulinfindingdiscounthotelrooms.”可知，通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)可以找到打折的旅店，helpdosth.“幫助做某事”，后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填find。59．根據(jù)“itisagoodchoicetorentasmallapartment.”可知，租個(gè)小公寓是一個(gè)很好的選擇，rent“租”，此處作主語(yǔ)應(yīng)使用動(dòng)名詞形式。故填Renting。60．根據(jù)“It’scheaperandthelandlordsmaytellyoualotaboutthelocals’life.”可知，租公寓能夠待得更久，能夠了解當(dāng)?shù)厝说纳?，“了解”know/learn，may后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填know/learn。61．根據(jù)“Thiswillnotonlysavemoney,butalsoprovide(提供)youwithanewanddifferentexperience.”可知，向當(dāng)?shù)厝艘粯映燥埣饶苁″X，又能給自一次新鮮的，不同的經(jīng)歷，offersb.sth.“提供給某人某物”。故填offer。62．根據(jù)“Itiswell-knownthattourist-heavyplacesoverchargeforjustabouteverything,includingclothes,travelgoodies,souvenirsandsoon.Asaresult,youshouldn’tfeelashamedtoaskforbargains.”可知，旅游區(qū)東西都會(huì)多收費(fèi)，所以不要不好意思砍價(jià)，前后因果關(guān)系，此處應(yīng)使用so引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。故填so。63．根據(jù)“Chooselocaltransportation”可知，要選擇本地的交通工具。故填local。64．根據(jù)“Don’ttaketaxiswheneverpossiblesincetheyareveryexpensive.”可知，此處指不要坐出租車，因?yàn)楹苜F，“避免”avoid符合語(yǔ)境，should后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填avoid。65．根據(jù)“youcanconsiderrentingacar,whichismucheasierthancarryingyourbagseverywhereifyouaremovingaroundalot.”可知，租一輛當(dāng)?shù)氐能嚂?huì)讓你更輕松地去閑逛。此處修飾動(dòng)詞move，應(yīng)使用