2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)Unit5Travellingabroad單元加餐練新人教版選修7

PAGE1-單元加餐練Ⅰ.閱讀理解MelbourneMelbourneisahotspottraveldestination,andit'seasytoseeitsbeautifulbeachesandbusycitylife.Whyit'sagreatchoice:Australiaasawholeisconsideredasafedestinationforinternationaltravel,andbecauseofthat,manysolotravelersgothere.AsanEnglish-speakingcountry,youwon'tbefacedwithanylanguagebarriers.Melbourneiseasytogetaroundbecauseyoucanwalkorbikepracticallyanywhere!ThailandThailandisgreatforsolotravelers—perhapsbecauseitisoneoftheBuddhistmindsets,whichpromoteequalityamongthesexes.Whyit'sagreatchoice:Thailandisknownforitsfriendlyatmosphere,andasatravelhotspot,thereareplentyofchancestomeetotherlike-mindedtravelers.Wellknownforbeingverycheap,especiallyinthenorth.Agoodchoiceifyouwanttogetawayonabudget.Thailandhasalottooffer,fromtheparty-centralBangkoktobeautifulbeachesandtropical(熱帶的)jungle.HongKongHongKongisagreatplacetorelaxforsolotravelersasitisfullof“ZenMoments”，suchasbeautifulgardensandT'aiChiclasses.Whyit'sagreatchoice:HongKongisregardedasoneofthesafestcitiesintheworld.Ifyou'renotwell-traveled,orperhapsabittiredofthingslikelanguagebarriers,HongKongisagreatplacetostart,asitmixesbothEasternandWesternatthesametime.BaliBaliisaspiritualplacewithyoga,spas,healthyfoodandbeaches.ThecombinationoffriendlypeopleandsplendidvisualculturehasmadeBalinumberonetouristattraction.Whyit'ssogreat:youwon'tbetheonlysolotravelerinBali.Everyoneisknownforbeingextremelyfriendlyandyou'resuretomeetsomeamazingcharactersalongtheway.AsaHinduisland,Baliistheperfectplaceforarelaxingandspiritualretreat(靜修).TheSacred語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了澳大利亞的墨爾本、泰國(guó)、中國(guó)的香港和印度尼西亞的巴厘島這四個(gè)旅游勝地，以及它們值得一去的緣由。1．Whatdothefourplaceshaveincommonaccordingtothetext?A．They'recheaptotravelaround.B．They'regreatforsolotravelers.C．Theyoffergoodspasandyoga.D．There'renolanguagebarriers.解析：選B細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知，每個(gè)景點(diǎn)的介紹中都提及了solotraveler(s)，因此選B。2．Wherecanyouenjoybothconvenienttransportandbeautifulbeaches?A．Melbourne,B．Thailand.C．HongKong,D．Bali,解析：選A細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)Melbourne,Australia部分第一段的“itsbeautifulbeachesandbusycitylife”以及其次段中的“Melbourneiseasytogetaroundbecauseyoucanwalkorbikepracticallyanywhere”可知，在澳大利亞的墨爾本你可以享受到便利的交通和漂亮的沙灘。3．WhathasmadeBaliNo.1touristattraction?A．Yoga,spas,healthyfoodandbeaches.B．Friendlypeopleandsplendidvisualculture.C．Meetingsomeamazingcharactersalongtheway.D．FantasticmonkeysintheSacred解析：選B細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)Bali,Indonesia部分第一段的其次句“ThecombinationoffriendlypeopleandsplendidvisualculturehasmadeBalinumberonetouristattraction”可知，友好的人們與精彩的視覺(jué)文化的結(jié)合使巴厘島成為第一觀光勝地。4．Whattypeofwritingisthistext?A．Atraveljournal.B．Abusinessreport.C．Atravelguide.D．Apressadvertisement.解析：選C推理推斷題。文章主要介紹了四個(gè)熱點(diǎn)旅游勝地以及它們的特色、優(yōu)勢(shì)，因此應(yīng)選C“旅游指南”。Ⅱ.閱讀七選五CollegeApplicationProcessIfIcouldgiveeveryoneonepieceofadviceaboutthecollegeapplicationprocess,itwouldbethis:__1__Bedifferentfromthebeginning.Don'twaituntilthesummerafterthejunioryear,orworse,thefallofthesenioryeartobeginthisprocess.__2__Youmightbeseeingthestressinseniorswhoarefrantically(瘋狂地)visitingcolleges,writingessays,andcompletingapplications.__3__Dosomeresearchandthinkcarefullybeforeyoufindthemostsuitablechoice.Collegescomparestudentsfromthesamehighschoolwiththesamemeasuringsticksincetheyreadalltheapplicationstogether.Ifyourcourseworkandtestscoresdon'tlookgoodenough,itwillbemorechallengingtobeaccepted.However,yourleadershiporspecialtalentsmaybemoreimpressiveifyouareoneofonlyafewstudentsapplyingtoacertaincollege.Bedifferentintheactivitiesyouchooseandfollowyourinterests,notyourfriends.__4__Itcouldbetutoring,theenvironment,dancing,writing,orstartingabusiness.Youractivitiesshouldbemeaningfulandtellastoryaboutwhoyouare.Bedifferentinwhatyouwriteaboutinyouressaytostandout.Itisonetoolthatgivesyoutotalcontrol,souseitwisely.Writewhatyouwantthemtoknowaboutyou,notwhatyouthinktheywanttoread.Choosingyouressaytopicisaself-reflectionprocess.__5__Findsomethingunique.A．Trytodevelopyourtalents.B．Bedifferentinpreparingyourcollegelist.C．Stayawayfromtopicsthateveryonewritesabout.D．Daretobedifferent.E．Imaginewhatpeopleareusuallyinterestedin.F．Startingearlywillrelievemuchstress.G．Findsomethingthatmatterstoyouorsomethingyoucareabout.答案：1～5DFBGCⅢ.完形填空Iwasaguylivinginmyownworld.Ineverstudiedorconcentratedonmyexaminations.Asaresult,I__1__inthreesubjectsofmyprelims(預(yù)備考試).Iwas__2__warnedbymyprincipalandmyclassteacher.Myfriendsandfamilieswereallquite__3__.Atthesametime,myparentsalso__4__tellingmewhatIshoulddo.IreallythoughtthatmyfuturewouldbedestroyedifI__5__doingthesame.Irealizedthesacrificesmadebymy__6__togivemethebesttheycould.Onlyonemonthwasleftto__7__myselffortheexaminations.Imadeupmymindtogetgood__8__.Istayedupuntilmidnight,__9__mylessons.Therewassomethingthatbotheredmedayandnight—the__10__offailure.Ineverwantedtodisappointmyfamily.Thedayofresultsdeclarationhadcome.Istarted__11__myselfsayingthatIwasastupidstudent,acompletefoolwhodestroyedhis__12__withhisownhands.ThenwhenIsawtheresults,Icouldn'tbelievethatmyhardwork__13__intheend.Iwasso__14__toseethatIhadpassedtheexaminations!Myfamilyandallmyclassmateswerequite__15__forme.Myschoolteacherskeptsilent.Theywere__16__aftertakingalookatmyresults.Today,Ioftenthinkofmyschooldays.Thesharingoflunch,quarrelsovernothelpingoutintheexams,thecaregivenwhensomeoneusedto__17__whiledoingsports,etc.comeintomymind.I__18__mymates,theschoolbuildings,theplaygroundandofcourse,myteachers,whomIregret__19__alot.Thesearethemostmemorabledaysofmylife,__20__willbekeptinmymindtillItakemylastbreathofthiseventfuljourneyoflife.語(yǔ)篇解讀：作者是個(gè)生活在自己世界里的人，不愛(ài)學(xué)習(xí)，在預(yù)考中，三門(mén)功課都沒(méi)及格，但最終為了不辜負(fù)家人和摯友的期望，他努力學(xué)習(xí)，最終在考試中獲得了勝利。1．A.failed B．believedC．studied D．performed解析：選A從前面的“neverstudiedorconcentrated”可知在預(yù)備考試中沒(méi)考好。2．A.quickly BseriouslyC．comfortably D．simply解析：選B預(yù)考不及格，校長(zhǎng)和班主任的看法當(dāng)然是嚴(yán)厲的。3．A.eager BproudC．worried D．horrible解析：選C因?yàn)椴患案?，摯友和家人確定很擔(dān)憂。4．A.kept BavoidedC．stopped D．escaped解析：選A從上下文可知，父母對(duì)他的學(xué)習(xí)狀況感到擔(dān)憂，于是不停地告知他該做些什么。5．A.quitted BrememberedC．disliked D．continued解析：選D這里是預(yù)料將來(lái)，if表示條件。假如接著這樣的話，將來(lái)就毀了。6．A.roommates BfamilyC．relatives D．friends解析：選B能夠?yàn)樽髡咦龀龊芏酄奚?，盡自己所能賜予作者最好的東西的當(dāng)然是他的家人。7．A.appreciate BencourageC．excuse D．prepare解析：選D只剩一個(gè)月時(shí)間為考試做打算。8．A.subjects BbooksC．results D．days解析：選C前面提到為考試做好打算，當(dāng)然是下決心取得好成果。9．A.reviewing BteachingC．copying D．having解析：選A既然打算考試，熬夜當(dāng)然是復(fù)習(xí)功課。10．A.fear BattentionC．death D．discovery解析：選A復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)作者感到擔(dān)憂是因?yàn)槟懬?失敗。11．A.protesting BsupportingC．calming D．blaming解析：選D從后面的“sayingthatIwasastupidstudent...”可知，作者是在責(zé)怪自己。12．A.job BdreamC．future D．fame解析：選C從第一段的“Ireallythoughtthatmyfuturewouldbedestroyed”可知作者膽怯 自己毀了自己的將來(lái)。13．A.turnedup BpaidoffC．cametrue D．madeprogress解析：選B從后面的“Ihadpassedtheexaminations”可知當(dāng)結(jié)果出來(lái)后，作者考試盡然通過(guò)了，努力終于沒(méi)有白費(fèi)。14．A.disappointed BdelightedC．frightened D．painful解析：選B作者的努力得到回報(bào)，當(dāng)然很快樂(lè)。15．A.bored BangryC．sorry D．happy解析：選D作者通過(guò)考試，家人和同學(xué)為他感到興奮。16．A.careless BhelplessC．speechless D．useless解析：選C從前面的“Myschoolteacherskeptsilent.”可知老師們無(wú)話可說(shuō)。17．A.gethurt BwinawardsC．a(chǎn)voidpunishments D．dropout解析：選A本句講解并描述的是在運(yùn)動(dòng)的時(shí)候，有人受傷時(shí)別人會(huì)賜予的關(guān)愛(ài)。18．A.miss BhateC．fool D．protect解析：選A從前面的“Ioftenthinkofmyschooldays”可知作者是惦念學(xué)校里的人和事。19．A.admiring BtroublingC．handling D．ignoring解析：選B從前面的“Ineverstudiedorconcentratedonmyexaminations.”可知作者給老師們添了很多麻煩，作者為此感到懊悔。20．A.what BwhenC．where D．which解析：選Dwhich引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，指代逗號(hào)前面的句子。Ⅳ.語(yǔ)法填空IwasintheninthyearwhenIbegantosufferdepression.MyparentsnoticedbutfeltthatsinceI'dalwaysbeen__1__goodchild,thiswastemporary.__2__(fortunate),itwasnottobeso.Ididn'thavefriends.HardlycouldIsharemyproblems.Deepworrybegantodestroymy__3__(confident).FinallyIrefusedtoattendclasses,__4__(shut)myselfinmyroomforhours.Theexaminationwasapproaching,butIsimplydidn'tcare.Myparentsandteachersweresurprisedatmybadperformance.Onemorning,__5__aparticularlyseverelecturefrommyfather,Istoodattheschoolgate,__6__(depress).Thenastheotherstudentsmarchedtotheirclassrooms,ourheadmastercalledme.Thenextforty-fiveminuteswasone__7__themostpreciousmomentsinmylife.Shesaidshe__8__(notice)abigchangeinmeandwonderedwhy.Atfirstshetookmyhandsin__9__(she)andlistenedpatientlyasImentionedmyworries.ThenshehuggedmeasIwept.Monthsoffrustrationandlonelinessdisappearedinhermotherlyhug.Noonehadtriedtounderstandwhattherealproblemwasexcepttheheadmaster,__10__helpedmeoutsimplybylisteningandhugging.語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文講解并描述了作者小時(shí)候患抑郁癥后得到了校長(zhǎng)的關(guān)愛(ài)而走出陰影的故事。1．a(chǎn)考查冠詞。child是可數(shù)名詞，且第一次在文章中出現(xiàn)，故用不定冠詞修飾，表示“一個(gè)”好孩子。2．Unfortunately考查副詞。不幸地是，狀況并非如此。依據(jù)逗號(hào)的提示可知，此處應(yīng)用所給詞的副詞形式，修飾整個(gè)句子，作狀語(yǔ)。再依據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)填Unfortunately。3．confidence考查名詞。my是形容詞性物主代詞，修飾名詞，作定語(yǔ)，故用confidence。4．shutting考查現(xiàn)在分詞。shut和句子主語(yǔ)I之間