譯林版高中英語(yǔ)選擇性必修第四冊(cè)UNIT1 Period1課件

Period1

UNIT1

Honestyandresponsibility主題語(yǔ)境人與自我——優(yōu)秀品行，正確的人生態(tài)度，公民義務(wù)與社會(huì)責(zé)任1．______adv．剛好；僅僅，勉強(qiáng)可能；幾乎不；剛才2．__________adj．值得花時(shí)間(或花錢(qián)、努力等)，重要的，令人愉快的3．_______vt．概述，略述

n．概述；輪廓線(xiàn)，略圖4．_______vt．&vi．疑有，覺(jué)得

n．嫌疑犯，可疑對(duì)象5．______n．&vt．逮捕，拘捕課時(shí)練案單元詞匯表(Wordlist)barelyworthwhileoutlinesuspectarrest6．_____adj．合法的；法律的7．______vt．&vi．辭職，辭去8．______adj．感到內(nèi)疚的，感到慚愧的；有罪的，有過(guò)失的9．_______adj．慚愧，羞愧，尷尬10．_______vt．&vi．原諒，寬恕；免除(債務(wù))11．_____vt．欺騙，蒙騙

vi．作弊，舞弊12．_______vi．&vt．假裝；裝扮，扮作；自詡，自認(rèn)為legalresignguiltyashamedforgivecheatpretend13．_____n．過(guò)錯(cuò)，責(zé)任；弱點(diǎn)，缺點(diǎn)14．_______adj．有機(jī)的，統(tǒng)一的；綠色的，不使用化肥的；生物的15．_______n．收成，收獲量；收獲季節(jié)，收割

vt．&vi．收割，捕獵16．_________n．道德原則；法則；信條faultorganicharvestprinciple1．Thepolicehad________(arrest)fiveyoungmeninconnectionwithoneoftheattacks．2．He_________(suspect)thatthewomanstayingintheflatabovewasusingcontraband．3．Themayor________(outline)hisplantocleanupthetown'simagelastweek．4．Twomembersyesterday________(resign)fromtheboardinprotest．a(chǎn)rrestedsuspectedoutlinedresigned5．Manybrokerswerechargedwith________(cheat)customersincommoditytrades．6．He_________(pretend)tobeoffended，butactuallyhewaspleased．7．Ifthesocialistagreedtotheirdemands，hewouldhavetobeuntruetohisown__________(principle)．8．__________(harvest)allthecornsbymyselfwasimpossibleandIwassoworriedthatIbowedmyhead．cheatingpretendedprinciplesHarvesting1．a(chǎn)ppointvt．任命，委任；安排→___________n．約定，約會(huì)；任命，委任；職務(wù)2．relyvi．依靠，依賴(lài)；信任→________adj．可信賴(lài)的，可依靠的；真實(shí)可信的，可靠的3．blessvt．(表示驚奇)；祝福→_______adj．有福的；無(wú)憂(yōu)無(wú)慮的→________n．祝福；好事；有益之事appointmentreliableblessedblessing4．innocentadj．無(wú)辜的，清白的，無(wú)罪的；天真無(wú)邪的，純真的

n．無(wú)辜者，單純的人→_________n．清白，無(wú)辜，無(wú)罪→__________adv．純真地，天真無(wú)邪地5．disappointvt．使失望→____________adj．失望的，沮喪的→_____________adj．令人失望的→______________n．失望，灰心6．mercyn．仁慈，寬恕→________adj．寬大的；仁慈的→_________adj．殘忍的；無(wú)慈悲心的innocenceinnocentlydisappointeddisappointingdisappointmentmercifulmerciless7．guidevt．指導(dǎo)，指引，影響

n．指南；導(dǎo)游→________n．指導(dǎo)；導(dǎo)航8．discouragevt．使灰心→___________adj．灰心的→____________adj．令人泄氣的，令人沮喪的→______________n．挫折；氣餒；泄氣；阻攔9．savev．保存；節(jié)??；儲(chǔ)蓄；拯救；免得→______n．節(jié)省物，節(jié)??；儲(chǔ)蓄金guidancediscourageddiscouragingdiscouragementsaving1．Shemadean___________(appoint)forhersontoseethedoctor．2．Wearelookingforsomeonewhois________(rely)andhard-working．3．Thisnewevidencewillprovetheir_________(innocent)．4．Onhearingthe_____________(disappoint)news，theycouldn'thelpbecomingdiscouraged．5．Ithinkhefelt___________(discourage)becauseofallthecriticismshe'dreceived．a(chǎn)ppointmentreliableinnocencedisappointingdiscouraged6．Theseexperimentsshouldbeconductedunderthe________(guide)ofanexperiencedtutor．7．Itissaidthatheisa________(mercy)man．8．Schoolfeescanmakeabigholeinyour_______(save)．guidancemercifulsavings1．_________拆毀，拆除2．__________________發(fā)財(cái)3．____________失去聯(lián)系4．__________臂挽著臂5．____________被逮捕6．______________________任……處置，對(duì)……無(wú)能為力7．_________________使焦慮不安，加重……的思想負(fù)擔(dān)teardownmakeone'sfortunelosecontactarminarmunderarrestatthemercyofsb．/sth．weighonsb．/sth．1．Theoldbuildingisbeing_________tomakeroomforanewschool．2．Thesuspectissaidtobe____________forstealingdiamonds．3．ThemalephotographertraveledalonetoCopenhagento________________．4．AfterIgraduatedfromuniversity,I____________withmyoldschoolfriends．5．Thecouplewalkedoutfromthecourt__________．torndownunderarrestmakehisfortunelostcontactarminarm1．jawn．下巴；頜[聯(lián)想]

eyebrown．眉毛hairn．頭發(fā)eyen．眼睛headn．頭eyelashn．睫毛詞匯聯(lián)想

由新知聯(lián)想已知earn．耳朵neckn．脖子cheekn．臉頰，面頰nosen．鼻子mouthn．嘴lipn．嘴唇chinn．下巴2．a(chǎn)rminarm臂挽著臂[聯(lián)想]

handinhard手拉手necktoneck不分上下；難分勝負(fù)backtoback背靠背facetoface面對(duì)面地headtohead交頭接耳3．photographern．?dāng)z影師，拍照者[聯(lián)想]

photon．照片，相片photographyn．?dāng)z影，照相photoalbum相冊(cè)4．bonusn．意外收獲；獎(jiǎng)金，紅利[聯(lián)想]

wagen．工資，薪金allowancen．津貼，零花錢(qián)salaryn．薪水changen．零錢(qián)incomen．收入①onthebeat巡邏②certainadj．某一個(gè)③unlitadj．未點(diǎn)燃的④speakup大聲說(shuō)⑤thereusedtobe曾經(jīng)有⑥teardown拆毀，拆除課下預(yù)習(xí)第一篇課文(Reading)⑦strikev．劃火柴；擊；打；罷工⑧paleadj．蒼白的⑨keenadj．靈敏的，敏銳的；渴望，熱切，熱衷于⑩squareadj．四方形的；正方形的?oddlyadv．奇怪地；怪異地?makeone'sfortune發(fā)財(cái)?distancen．距離；間距；遙遠(yuǎn)?figurev．認(rèn)為，認(rèn)定；計(jì)算?thoughadv．可是，不過(guò)；然而(一般用于主句后)?turnup出現(xiàn)，到達(dá)；(把聲音)調(diào)大?threeminutestoten差三分鐘到十點(diǎn)?onone'sway在路上?keepanappointmentwith同某人約定；同某人約會(huì)?doubtfullyadv．懷疑地；不確定地?Blessmyheart！天吶！?abit一點(diǎn)；稍微?arminarm臂挽著臂?brilliantadj．巧妙的；使人印象深的；明亮的?releasevt．放開(kāi)；松開(kāi)；發(fā)布?impatientlyadv．不耐煩地?takechargeof掌管；主管；掌控?underarrest被逮捕?dropover順便拜訪(fǎng)?unfoldvt．打開(kāi)；(使)展開(kāi)?adaptfrom改編自AfterTwentyYearsThepolicemanonthebeat①walkedalongthestreetashealwaysdid．Itwasbarelyteno'clockatnight．Whenhehadwalkedabouthalfwayaroundacertain②block，thepolicemansuddenlysloweddown．Inthedoorwayofastorestoodaman，withanunlit③cigarinhismouth[1]．Asthepolicemanwalkeduptohimthemanspokeup④quickly．

“It'sallright，officer，”hesaid．“I'mjustwaitingforafriend．It'sanappointmentmadetwentyyearsago[2]．There

usedtobe⑤arestaurantwherethisstorestands—‘BigJoe’Brady'srestaurant．”

“Itwashereuntilfiveyearsago，”saidthepoliceman．“Itwastorndown⑥then．”Themaninthedoorwaystruck⑦amatchandlithiscigar．Thelightshowedapale⑧face，withkeen⑨eyes，asquare⑩jawandalittlewhitescarnearhisrighteyebrow．Hisscarfpinwasalargediamond，oddly?set．“Twentyyearsagotonight，”saidtheman，“IdinedherewithJimmyWells，mybestfriend．HeandIwerejustliketwobrothers．IwaseighteenandJimmywastwenty．ThenextmorningIwastoleaveNewYorkandtraveltotheWesttomakemyfortune?．Well，weagreedthatnightthatwewouldmeethereagainexactlytwentyyearsfromthatdateandtime，nomatterwhatourconditionsmightbeorfromwhatdistance?wemighthavetocome[3]．Wefigured?thatintwentyyearseachofusoughttohavebuiltalifeandmadeourfortunes．”

“Itsoundsprettyinteresting，”saidthepoliceman．“Ratheralongtimebetweenmeetings，though?．Haven'tyouheardfromyourfriendsinceyouleft？”“Well，wekeptintouchforayearortwo，andthenwelostcontact．ButIknowJimmywillmeetmehereifhe'salive，forhealwayswasthetruestandmostreliablefellowintheworld．He'llneverforget．Icameathousandmilestostandinthisdoorwaytonight，andit'sworthwhileifmyoldpartnerturnsup?．”Thewaitingmanpulledoutahandsomewatch，setwithsmalldiamonds．Itwasthreeminutestoten?．“I'llbeonmyway?，”saidthepoliceman．“Hopeyourfriendturnsup．”“I'llgivehimhalfanhouratleast．Bye，officer．”Themanwhohadcomeathousandmilestokeepanappointmentwith?thefriendofhisyouthsmokedhiscigarandwaited．Abouttwentyminuteslater，atallmaninalongovercoat，withcollarturneduptohisears，hurriedtowardhim．“Isthatyou，Bob？”heasked，doubtfully?．“Isthatyou，JimmyWells？”shoutedthemaninthedoorway．“Blessmyheart！?”criedthenewarrival．“Well，well，well!Twentyyearsisalongtime!HowhastheWesttreatedyou，oldman？”“IthasgivenmeeverythingIaskeditfor[4]．You'vechangedlots，Jimmy．Ineverthoughtyouweretallbytwoorthreeinches．”[4]Iaskeditfor是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾everything?！癘h，Igrewabit?afterIwastwenty．Comeon，Bob；we'llgotoaplaceIknowandhaveagoodlongtalkaboutoldtimes．”Thetwomenwalkedupthestreet，arminarm?．ThemanfromtheWestwasbeginningtooutlinethehistoryofhiscareer．Atthecornerstoodadrugstore，brilliant?withelectriclights．[5]Eachofthemturnedtostareattheother'sface．ThemanfromtheWeststoppedsuddenlyandreleased?hisarm．

“AsIsuspected，you'renotJimmyWells，”hesaid，impatiently?withanger．“Twentyyearsisalongtime，butnotlongenoughtochangetheshapeofaman'snose．”“Itsometimeschangesagoodmanintoabadone，”saidthetallman，takingchargeof?thesituation．“You'vebeenunderarrest?fortenminutes，‘Silky’Bob．Chicagopolicethoughtyoumighthavedroppedover?ourwayandwiredus．Theywanttohaveachatwithyou．Beforewegotothestation，here'sanoteforyou．It'sfromPatrolmanWells．”ThemanfromtheWestunfolded?thepaper．Thenotewasrathershort．“Bob：Iwasattheappointedplaceontime．WhenyoustruckthematchtolightyourcigarIsawitwasthefaceofthecriminalwantedinChicago．AnyhowIcouldn'tarrestyoumyself，soIgotaplain-clothesmantodothejob．JIMMY．”(Adaptedfrom?O．Henry'sshortstoryofthesametitle)二十年后巡邏的警察像往常一樣沿街行走。當(dāng)時(shí)還不到晚上十點(diǎn)。當(dāng)繞著某個(gè)街區(qū)走了大約一半時(shí)，警察突然放慢了速度。一個(gè)男人站在一家店門(mén)口，嘴里叼著一支未點(diǎn)燃的雪茄。當(dāng)警察向他走過(guò)去時(shí)，那個(gè)男人快速地大聲說(shuō)起話(huà)來(lái)?！皼](méi)事的，警官，”他說(shuō)，“我只是在等一個(gè)朋友。這是二十年前定下的一個(gè)約定。以前有一家餐館就在這家商店所在處——‘大喬’布拉迪餐廳。”“直到五年前它還在這兒，”警察說(shuō)，“后來(lái)它被拆掉了。”門(mén)口的那個(gè)人劃了根火柴點(diǎn)燃了雪茄?；鸸庀驴煽匆?jiàn)他蒼白的臉，銳利的眼睛，方下巴以及