湖北省2024中考英語(yǔ)第二篇語(yǔ)法專題篇專題十一介詞和介詞短語(yǔ)課件

第二篇語(yǔ)法專題篇介詞和介詞短語(yǔ)專題十一命題點(diǎn)1表示時(shí)間的介詞()1.(2023·云南)—Hi,Mike.WhenistheSpaceDayofChina?—Itfalls_____April24everyyear.A.atB.inC.onD.forC()2.(中考·北京)Wehaveahistoryclass_____threeo’clockeveryFridayafternoon.A.atB.onC.inD.toA()3.(中考·重慶B卷)Father’sDaycomes_____Juneeveryyear.A.inB.onC.atD.toA()4.(中考·鎮(zhèn)江改編)ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividesayearinto24solarterms.Xiaoman

usuallyfalls_____May.A.inB.atC.onD.toA()5.(中考·宿遷)

_____spring,thedaysareoftenwindyandbright.It’saperfecttimetoflyakite.A.OnB.InC.AtD.WithB命題點(diǎn)2表示地點(diǎn)或方式的介詞()1.(2022·武漢)Youcanonlyachievesuccess_____hardwork.A.acrossB.aboveC.throughD.intoC()2.(中考·無(wú)錫)OurEnglishteachercameintotheclassroom_____asmileonherface.A.inB.overC.withD.againstC()3.(中考·云南)—Howdoyourelaxinyourfreetime?—_____doingsportsandlisteningtomusic.A.AtB.OnC.InD.ByD()4.(2023·遂寧)Look!Thetrafficlightisgreen.Wecango_____theroadnow.A.acrossB.aboveC.belowD.againstA()5.(2023·成都)DengQingming,anastronautofShenzhou15,achievedhisdream_____manyyears’hardwork.A.withoutB.inC.throughC命題點(diǎn)3其他介詞()1.(2023·連云港)TheinstrumentEyeHarpisspeciallydesigned_____disabledpeopletoplaymusicwitheyes.A.inB.asC.forD.overC()2.(2023·武漢)PleasebringMs.Steentothewelcomeparty_____tellinghersothatshecanbesurprised.A.aboutB.fromC.withoutD.forC()3.(2023·濱州)—I’mthirsty.I’dlikeaglassoforangejuice.Whataboutyou,Betty?—Ipreferacupoftea_____nothinginit.A.toB.forC.withD.withoutC()4.(2023·安徽)Dowhateveryoucanforthecommunity,_____lookingaftertheoldorteachingkidsart.A.withB.underC.likeD.overC命題點(diǎn)4介詞的固定搭配()1.(中考·昆明)Withtheteachers’help,IhaverealizedI’mnotthecenter_____theworldandlearnedtoputmyselfinothers’shoes.A.ofB.byC.upD.underA()2.(2023·營(yíng)口)Thenewly-builtteachingbuildingprovidesthestudents_____acomfortablelearningenvironment.A.forB.toC.withD.inC()3.(2023·瀘州)—Congratulations!Canyoushareyoursecrettolearning?—Ifyouworkhardenough,youwillsucceed_____achievingyourgoal.A.onB.aboutC.inD.forC命題點(diǎn)5介詞短語(yǔ)辨析一、單項(xiàng)選擇(

)1.(2022·黃岡)—It’simpolitetospeakloudly_____.—Ithinkso.A.infactB.intimeC.inpublicD.indangerC()2.(中考·鎮(zhèn)江)Ourschoolprovidessomanycolourfulafter-schoolactivitiesonFridays,buteachstudentcanonlychoose_____twoactivities.A.atfirst B.atlastC.atleast D.atmostD()3.(中考·營(yíng)口)—Ourcountrydevelopsreallyfast.—Yes._____,ithasmadegreatachievementsinmanyareas.A.Intheend B.FromnowonC.Asaresult D.InfactD()4.(2023·揚(yáng)州)Weneedtotellpeopletojustdoonesmallthingwell_____100thingspoorly.A.aswellas B.insteadofC.accordingto D.becauseofB二、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~WhenIwasachild,myfamilywasbig.Ourhousewas

1thecountryside,somymotherandmygrandmotheralwaysplantedmanykindsofvegetables

2ouryard.

3thattime,meatwasalittleexpensive,andwedidn’thaveenoughmoneytoeatiteveryday,soifmeatwas

4thetablefordinner,itwasaspecialdinner.1._______________ 2._______________

3._______________ 4._______________ininAtonWeusuallyaterice,manykinds

5soupandothersidedishesforbreakfast,lunch,anddinner.Everymealwasthesame.Iwouldlikesweetfood,andIdidn’tevenwanttohavealook

6thevegetables,likemostchildren.ButifItooksomevegetablesoffmyplate,mymotherwouldsay,“Don’tdothat.Youcan’teatthemeal

7vegetables.Ifyoureallydon’twantthismealbecause8thevegetables,don’teatdinner.”5._______________ 6._______________7._______________ 8._______________ofatwithoutofIdidn’thaveanychoices.Ihadtoeatvegetables.However,Ireallywantedsweetfood