人教版初中三年級英語試題【答案和題解】

人教版初中三年級英語試題【答案和題解】(共50道題)2025-02-111.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Heismuch_______thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.moretaller2.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwasgoingtothemarket.B.Iamgoingtothemarket.C.Iwillgotothemarket.D.Igoestothemarket.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"alotof"?A.Ihavealotofbooksonthetable.B.Ihavealotbooksonthetable.C.Ihavelotofbooksonthetable.D.Ihavealotsofbooksonthetable.4.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepluralformofthenoun"child"?A.Thechildrensareplayingoutside.B.Thechildareplayingoutside.C.Thechildrenareplayingoutside.D.Thechildrensareplayingoutside.5.I__________(can)speakthreelanguages,butI__________(not)speakChineseverywell.6.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheadjective"happy"?A.HappierB.MorehappyC.MosthappyD.Happiest7.Whichsentenceisinthepastperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ifinishedmyhomework.C.Ihadfinishedmyhomework.D.Iwasfinishingmyhomework.8.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:I_______mykeysthismorning.A.loseB.lostC.havelostD.hadlost9.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingwhenthephonerang.B.Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.C.Ireadwhenthephonerang.D.Iwillreadwhenthephonerang.10.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"foot"?A.FootsB.FeetC.FootesD.Feets11.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ifinishmyhomework.C.Ifinishedmyhomework.D.Iamfinishingmyhomework.12.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectconditionalstructureforapresentunrealsituation?A.IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder.B.IfIwasyou,Iwouldstudyharder.C.IfIamyou,Iwouldstudyharder.D.IfIwillbeyou,Iwouldstudyharder.13.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectorder?A.Doyoulikepizza?B.Youdolikepizza?C.Likeyoupizzado?D.Pizzadoyoulike?14.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihaveseenhimyesterday.B.Iseenhimyesterday.C.Ihavesawhimyesterday.D.Isawhimyesterday.15.Thistimelastyear,I__________(study)inNewYorkI__________(have)agreattime,andI__________(make)manynewfriendsI__________(learn)alotaboutAmericanculture,andI__________(travel)toseveralinterestingplacesI__________(feel)veryhappyduringmystaythere.16.Whichofthefollowingisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childern17.Whichofthefollowingisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildesB.ChildrenC.ChildsD.Childern18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"have"inthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.B.Iatebreakfast.C.Iameatingbreakfast.D.Iwilleatbreakfast.19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Thereisalotofcarsintheparkinglot.B.Thereismanycarsintheparkinglot.C.Therearealotofcarsintheparkinglot.D.Therearemanycarintheparkinglot.20.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof“eat”inpasttense?A.EatsB.AteC.EatenD.Eating21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"either...or"correctly?A.Youcaneithergobybusorwalk.B.Youcaneithergobybusorwalking.C.Youcaneithergoingbybusorwalk.D.Youcaneithergobybusortowalk.22.Ifyou______(not,finish)yourhomework,you______(not,pass)theexam.23.Ifit__________(rain)tomorrow,we__________(not/go)tothezooButiftheweather__________(be)nice,we__________(have)apicnicinthepark.24.He__________(run)foranhourwhenhe__________(feel)tiredand__________(stop).25.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childrens26.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Hecansingsverywell.B.Hecansingverywell.C.Hecansingingverywell.D.Hecansungverywell.27.Whichofthefollowingisacountablenoun?A.WaterB.RiceC.AppleD.Sugar28.Whichsentencecontainsanerror?A.Sheisplayingthepianonow.B.Hedoesnotlikeapples.C.TheycanspeaksEnglish.D.Iliketoreadbooks.29.Whichsentenceisinthepastsimpletense?A.Heisreadingabooknow.B.Hereadsabookeveryday.C.Hewillreadabooktomorrow.D.Hereadabookyesterday.30.I_______(1)tothenewcafeintownlastweekend.Thecoffeethere_______(2)amazing,andthestaff_______(3)veryfriendly.Idefinitely_______(4)gothereagain.31.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingwhenyoucalled.B.Iamreadingwhenyoucalled.C.Ireadwhenyoucalled.D.Ihadreadwhenyoucalled.32.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildrensD.Childer33.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______anewsonglastnight.A.hearB.heardC.amhearingD.haveheard34.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Igototheparktomorrow.C.Iamgoingtotheparktomorrow.D.Iwenttotheparktomorrow.35.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturecontinuoustense?A.Iwillbestudyingwhenyoucall.B.Iwillstudyingwhenyoucall.C.Istudywhenyoucall.D.Iwillbestudywhenyoucall.36.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Shehas____applesinherbasket."A.manyB.muchC.alotD.some37.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"much"?A.Howmuchapplesdoyouwant?B.Howmuchbooksdoyouhave?C.Howmuchwaterdoyouneed?D.Howmuchchairsdoyouneed?38.Ineedtobuysome______(book)formyEnglishclass.39.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“much”?A.Hedrinksmuchwatereveryday.B.Hedrinksmuchwaterseveryday.C.Hedrinksmanywaterseveryday.D.Hedrinksmanywatereveryday.40.Choosethecorrectpronountocompletethesentence:Thisbookis_______.A.mineB.myC.ID.me41.Whichsentenceiscorrectwhenyouwanttoexpressafutureintention?A.IamgoingtostudyEnglishnextyear.B.IwillgoingtostudyEnglishnextyear.C.IamgoingstudyEnglishnextyear.D.IstudyingEnglishnextyear.42.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"I______abookwhenthephonerang."A.readB.wasreadingC.readsD.haveread43.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thereare__________applesinthebasket.A.afewB.fewC.manyD.much44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavebeentothemuseumlastweek.B.Ihadbeentothemuseumlastweek.C.Ihavegonetothemuseum.D.Iwenttothemuseum.45.I__________(run)outoftime,soI__________(have)tofinishmyhomeworkquicklyI__________(plan)tostudymoretomorrow.46.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:I__________tothestorewhenIsawhim.A.amgoingB.wentC.wasgoingD.go47.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ihaveseenthatmovieyesterday.B.Isawthatmovieyesterday.C.Iseethatmovieyesterday.D.Ihavebeenseeingthatmovieyesterday.48.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthefuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtotheconcerttomorrow.B.Iwillgototheconcerttomorrow.C.Iwillgoestotheconcerttomorrow.D.Iwillgonetotheconcerttomorrow.49.Lastweekend,I__________(visit)mycousininthecountryside.It__________(be)awonderfulexperiencebecausewe__________(go)onahikethroughthehills.Theweather__________(be)sunnyandwarm,sowe__________(enjoy)thefreshair.We__________(stop)atasmalllakewherewe__________(have)apicnicand__________(take)manyphotos.It__________(be)anunforgettableday.50.You__________(should)trythenewrestaurantintown;thefoodthere__________(be)amazing.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：B.taller

解釋：“taller”是“tall”的比較級，表示“比他的兄弟更高”。第2題

答案：C.Iwillgotothemarket.

解釋：“Will”用來表示未來的動作。第3題

答案：A.Ihavealotofbooksonthetable.

解釋："Alotof"isusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenouns."Alotbooks"or"alotsof"isincorrect.第4題

答案：C.Thechildrenareplayingoutside.

解釋：Thepluralof"child"is"children."Thesubject"children"agreeswiththeverb"are."第5題

答案：can,can’t

解釋：這道題考察情態(tài)動詞“can”的用法，表示能力。用“can”表示能夠，"can’t"表示不能。第6題

答案：A.Happier

解釋："Happier"isthecomparativeformof"happy."第7題

答案：C.Ihadfinishedmyhomework.

解釋：Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had"+pastparticipleandisusedtotalkaboutanactioncompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.第8題

答案：B.lost

解釋："Lost"isthepasttenseof"lose,"indicatingtheactionhappenedinthepast.第9題

答案：B.Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing."Wasreading"isthecorrectform.第10題

答案：B.Feet

解釋：Thepluralformof"foot"is"feet."第11題

答案：A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple,usedforactionscompletedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast.第12題

答案：A.IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder.

解釋：Inapresentunrealconditional,weuse"were"insteadof"was"forallsubjects,especiallyinformalcontexts.第13題

答案：A.Doyoulikepizza?

解釋：ThequestionforminEnglishfollowsthestructure"Do/Does+subject+verb."第14題

答案：D.Isawhimyesterday.

解釋："Yesterday"isaspecifictimeinthepast,soweusethesimplepasttense(saw).第15題

答案：wasstudying,had,made,learned,traveled,felt

解釋：本題考察了過去進行時和過去時。過去進行時用于描述過去某個時間段內正在發(fā)生的動作，過去時描述已經完成的活動。第16題

答案：B.Children

解釋：Thepluralof"child"is"children,"not"childs."第17題

答案：B.Children

解釋："Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第18題

答案：A.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has+pastparticiple,"indicatinganactioncompletedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast.第19題

答案：C.Therearealotofcarsintheparkinglot.

解釋："Cars"isplural,soweuse"are"insteadof"is.""Alotof"iscorrectforbothcountableanduncountablenounsinpositivesentences.第20題

答案：B.Ate

解釋："Ate"isthesimplepastformoftheverb"eat."第21題

答案：A.Youcaneithergobybusorwalk.

解釋："Either...or"presentstwoalternatives,andbothpartsshouldbeinthesamegrammaticalform(e.g.,baseverbform"go"and"walk").第22題

答案：don’tfinish,won’tpass

解釋：第一類條件句，表示將來可能發(fā)生的情況。第23題

答案：rains,won’tgo,is,willhave

解釋：這是第一類條件句，表示有可能發(fā)生的事情。用一般現在時表示條件，用將來時表示結果。第24題

答案：1.hadbeenrunning2.felt3.stopped

解釋：“hadbeenrunning”是過去完成進行時，表示某一動作在過去某個時刻之前已經進行了很長時間；“felt”和“stopped”是過去時，表示感到疲勞并停下的動作。第25題

答案：B.Children

解釋："Children"isthepluralof"child."第26題

答案：B.Hecansingverywell.

解釋：Afterthemodalverb“can,”themainverbshouldbeinitsbaseform,whichis"sing."第27題

答案：C.Apple

解釋："Apple"isacountablenounbecauseyoucancountindividualapples.第28題

答案：C.TheycanspeaksEnglish.

解釋：After"can,"theverbshouldbeinitsbaseform(speak,notspeaks).第29題

答案：D.Hereadabookyesterday.

解釋：Thepastsimpletenseusestheverbinitspastform(read),indicatinganactioncompletedinthepast.第30題

答案：1.went2.tasted3.were4.will

解釋：1."went"是過去式，表示已經發(fā)生的事件。2."tasted"是過去式，描述過去的味道。3."were"是過去式，描述過去的狀態(tài)。4."will"表示對未來的意圖或計劃。第31題

答案：A.Iwasreadingwhenyoucalled.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseuses"was/were"+verb-ingtodescribeanongoingactioninthepast.第32題

答案：B.Children

解釋："Children"是"child"的不規(guī)則復數形式。第33題

答案：B.heard

解釋：句子描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作，使用過去式“heard”。第34題

答案：A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解釋："Will"isusedtoformthefuturetense,indicatinganactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第35題

答案：A.Iwillbestudyingwhenyoucall.

解釋：Thefuturecontinuoustenseisformedwith"willbe+verb-ing."第36題

答案：A.many

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,suchas"apples."第37題

答案：C.Howmuchwaterdoyouneed?

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"water,"while"many"isusedforcountablenounslike"apples"and"books."第38題

答案：books

解釋：復數形式，表示多本書。第39題

答案：A.Hedrinksmuchwatereveryday.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns(like"water").第40題

答案：A.mine