高中2年級(jí)英語(yǔ)真題(答案和解釋)

高中2年級(jí)英語(yǔ)真題(答案和解釋)

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasstudyingwhenthephonerang.B.Istudiedwhenthephonerang.C.Ihavestudiedwhenthephonerang.D.Iamstudyingwhenthephonerang.2.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentsimpletense?A.Iamplaybasketballeveryday.B.Iplaybasketballeveryday.C.Iplaysbasketballeveryday.D.Iplayingbasketballeveryday.3.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Sheis_______thanherbrother.A.moresmartB.smarterC.mostsmartD.smartest4.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:“I__________anewbookrightnow.”A.readB.readsC.amreadingD.readed5.Mybrother__________(be)averygoodswimmer.He__________(train)everydayafterschool.He__________(hope)tojointheswimmingteamnextyear.He__________(work)hard,soIthinkhe__________(succeed)inthecompetition.6.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectwordorder?A.Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.B.UsuallyIgoschoolbybus.C.GousuallyItoschoolbybus.D.Igousuallybybustoschool.7.Choosethecorrectform:“I__________tothelibraryeveryweek.”A.goesB.goingC.goD.gone8.Choosethecorrectanswer:She_______totheparkeverySunday.A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.went9.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwasgoingtothestore.B.Iamgoingtothestore.C.Iwillgotothestore.D.Igotothestore.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"some"correctly?A.Ineedsomewater.B.Ineedsomeapples.C.Ineedsomeinformation.D.Alloftheabove.11.I__________(never/see)suchabeautifulsunsetbefore.Yesterday,we__________(go)tothebeachtowatchthesunset,andit__________(be)amazing!We__________(sit)onthesandforhours,andasthesun__________(set),thesky__________(turn)intobeautifulshadesoforangeandpink.I__________(take)afewpicturestorememberthemoment.It__________(be)oneofthemostbeautifulsunsetsI__________(ever/see).12.Choosethecorrectpreposition:“Welive__________abighouse.”A.atB.onC.inD.by13.He__________toschoolbybike.A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.going14.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iwasdoingmyhomeworknow.B.Iamdoingmyhomeworknow.C.Idomyhomeworknow.D.Ididmyhomeworknow.15.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:“They_______totheparkeveryweekend.”A.goB.goesC.aregoingD.went16.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Heisplaysoccernow.B.Heplayssoccernow.C.Heisplayingsoccernow.D.Heplaysoccernow.17.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"more"tocomparetwothings?A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.B.Thisbookisinterestingmorethanthatone.C.Thisbookismostinterestingthanthatone.D.Thisbookismoreinterestingasthatone.18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Iwasfinishingmyhomework.C.Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.D.Iamfinishingmyhomework.19.I__________(1)(see)Jackatthestoreyesterday,andhe__________(2)(look)verybusy.He__________(3)(tell)methathe__________(4)(work)onanewprojectand__________(5)(try)tofinishitbynextweek.20.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectintermsofsubject-verbagreement?A.Theteacherexplainthelesson.B.Theteacherexplainsthelesson.C.Theteacherexplainingthelesson.D.Theteacherexplainedthelesson.21.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Sheammyfriend.B.Sheismyfriend.C.Shearemyfriend.D.Shebemyfriend.22.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpassivevoice?A.Thecakewaseatenbyher.B.Thecakeeatenbyher.C.Thecakeeatsbyher.D.Thecakeiseatingbyher.23.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Wehavevisitedthemuseumyesterday.B.Wevisitedthemuseumyesterday.C.Wevisitingthemuseumyesterday.D.Wevisitthemuseumyesterday.24.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______tothestorewhenitstartedtorain.A.goB.wentC.amgoingD.wasgoing25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"little"correctly?A.Ihavelittlebooksinmybag.B.Ihavelittlemoneyinmywallet.C.Ihavelittlefriendsinmyclass.D.Ihavelittlepencilsinmydrawer.26.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thereare_______booksonthetable.A.someB.anyC.muchD.afew27.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.IwaswatchingTVwhenhecalledme.B.IwatchedTVwhenhecalledme.C.IwillwatchTVwhenhecalledme.D.IamwatchingTVwhenhecalledme.28.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepluralformof"person"?A.Therearefivepersonsintheroom.B.Therearefivepeopleintheroom.C.Thereisfivepeopleintheroom.D.Thereisfivepersonsintheroom.29.I’msorryI________(not/finish)myhomeworkyetI________(do)itrightnow.30.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She__________tothegymeveryweekend."A.goesB.goingC.isgoD.go31.Whichoftheseisthepastformof"eat"?A.ateB.eatenC.eatsD.eating32.Lastweekend,myfriendSarah__________(1)herbirthdayparty.It__________(2)atarestaurantnearourschool.Manyofherfriends__________(3)totheparty.There__________(4)cake,snacks,anddrinks.Everyone__________(5)dancingandsinging.Sarah__________(6)veryhappy,andshe__________(7)usallforthewonderfultime.I__________(8)agreattimeand__________(9)toattendherpartyagainnextyear.33.Whatisthepasttenseoftheverb“eat”?A.EatsB.AteC.EatingD.Eaten34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwilleatlunchatnoon.B.Ieatlunchatnoon.C.Iatelunchatnoon.D.Iameatinglunchatnoon.35.IfI__________(know)abouttheexamearlier,I__________(study)harderButI__________(not,know)itwascoming,soI__________(not,do)wellI__________(feel)verydisappointed,butI__________(promise)myselfthatI__________(work)hardernexttime.36.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"bad"?A.BaddestB.WorseC.WorstD.Badest37.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisusingthecomparativeformoftheadjective"fast"?A.Sheisfast.B.Sheismorefast.C.Sheisfaster.D.Sheisthefast.38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"will"correctlyforafutureaction?A.Iwillgoestothestoretomorrow.B.Iwillgoingtothestoretomorrow.C.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.D.Iwillwenttothestoretomorrow.39.I__________neverbeentothatrestaurant.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.am40.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherexplainsthelessonclearly.B.Thelessonisexplainedclearlybytheteacher.C.Theteacherisexplainingthelessonclearly.D.Theteacherexplainedthelessonclearly.41.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Sheiscookingdinnernow.B.ShewascookingdinnerwhenIarrived.C.Shecookeddinnerlastnight.D.Shehascookeddinner.42.I__________(1)(have)abusydayyesterday.Inthemorning,I__________(2)(go)tothelibrarytostudyformyexams.I__________(3)(spend)twohoursthere,andafterthat,I__________(4)(meet)myfriendJack.We__________(5)(decide)togoforawalkinthepark.Whilewe__________(6)(walk),we__________(7)(see)agroupofchildrenwho__________(8)(play)basketball.It__________(9)(be)awonderfulafternoon.43.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheadjective"happy"?A.Sheismorehappythanhersister.B.Sheishappiestthanhersister.C.Sheishappierthanhersister.D.Sheishappyerthanhersister.44.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"few"?A.Ihaveafewfriendsinthiscity.B.Ihavealittlefriendsinthiscity.C.Ihavefewfriendsinthiscity.D.Ihaveamuchfriendsinthiscity.45.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Tomcansingswell.B.Tomcansingwell.C.Tomcansingingwell.D.Tomcansinggood.46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Iamreadingabooknow.B.Ihavereadthisbookbefore.C.Ireadthisbookyesterday.D.Iwillreadthisbooktomorrow.47.Ilove__________(read)books,especiallynovelsMyfriendprefers__________(watch)moviesintheevening.48.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Iamworkingonmyhomeworknow.B.Iworkonmyhomeworknow.C.Iworkedonmyhomeworknow.D.Iwillworkonmyhomeworknow.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"already"?A.Ialreadyfinishedmyhomework.B.Ialreadyhavefinishedmyhomework.C.Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.D.Ifinishedalreadymyhomework.50.Choosethecorrectsentenceusing"much"or"many":A.Howmuchbooksdoyouhave?B.Howmanybooksdoyouhave?C.Howmuchbookdoyouhave?D.Howmanybookdoyouhave?(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A.Iwasstudyingwhenthephonerang.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were+verb-ing,"anditisusedforactionshappeninginthepastthatwereinterrupted.第2題

答案：B.Iplaybasketballeveryday.

解釋：Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforactionsthathappenregularly.Thecorrectformis"Iplay,"not"amplay"or"plays."第3題

答案：B.smarter

解釋：“smarter”是形容詞“smart”的比較級(jí)，表示“比她的哥哥更聰明”。第4題

答案：C.amreading

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningatthemoment,formedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing.第5題

答案：1.is2.trains3.hopes4.works5.willsucceed

解釋：此題使用了簡(jiǎn)單現(xiàn)在時(shí)和將來(lái)時(shí)。表示習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示對(duì)未來(lái)的預(yù)測(cè)用將來(lái)時(shí)。第6題

答案：A.Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.

解釋：InEnglish,adverbslike"usually"aretypicallyplacedbeforethemainverb.第7題

答案：C.go

解釋：With"I,"weuse"go"inthepresentsimpletense.第8題

答案：B.goes

解釋：主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)“she”，所以動(dòng)詞用“goes”而不是“go”。第9題

答案：C.Iwillgotothestore.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will+baseverb.""Willgo"indicatesanactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第10題

答案：D.Alloftheabove.

解釋："Some"canbeusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenounsinaffirmativesentences.第11題

答案：1.haveneverseen2.went3.was4.sat5.set6.turned7.took8.was9.haveeverseen

解釋：“haveneverseen”是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示過(guò)去的經(jīng)歷到現(xiàn)在為止。-“went”,“was”,“sat”,“set”,“turned”和“took”是過(guò)去式，表示昨天發(fā)生的事情。-“was”是過(guò)去式，描述當(dāng)時(shí)的感受。-“haveeverseen”是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示一生中的經(jīng)歷。第12題

答案：C.in

解釋：Weuse"in"whenreferringtolocationslikehouses,cities,orcountries.第13題

答案：B.goes

解釋："He"是單數(shù)主語(yǔ)，使用"goes"。第14題

答案：B.Iamdoingmyhomeworknow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.Ituses"am/is/are"+verb-ing.第15題

答案：A.go

解釋："Go"isthecorrectformoftheverbforthesubject"they"inthepresentsimpletense.第16題

答案：C.Heisplayingsoccernow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/is/are+verb-ing,"so"isplaying"iscorrect.第17題

答案：A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.

解釋："More"isusedwithadjectivesthathavetwoormoresyllablestomakecomparisonsbetweentwothings.第18題

答案：C.Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.

解釋：Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedandfinishedataspecifictimeinthepast,asshownbythetimeexpression"yesterday."第19題

答案：1.saw2.looked3.told4.wasworking5.wastrying

解釋："saw"是過(guò)去式，表示見(jiàn)到的動(dòng)作。-"looked"是過(guò)去式，表示當(dāng)時(shí)的狀態(tài)。-"told"是過(guò)去式，表示告訴的動(dòng)作。-"wasworking"和"wastrying"是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示當(dāng)時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。第20題

答案：B.Theteacherexplainsthelesson.

解釋：Forsingularsubjects(like"teacher"),weusethebaseverbwithan"s"inthepresentsimpletense.第21題

答案：B.Sheismyfriend.

解釋：Thecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"forasingularsubjectis"is."第22題

答案：A.Thecakewaseatenbyher.

解釋：Thepassivevoiceemphasizestheactionorreceiveroftheaction,formedwith"was/were+pastparticiple."第23題

答案：B.Wevisitedthemuseumyesterday.

解釋："Visited"isthecorrectpasttenseformtoindicateanactionthattookplaceinthepast.第24題

答案：D.wasgoing

解釋：句子描述的是過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，因此使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)“wasgoing”。第25題

答案：B.Ihavelittlemoneyinmywallet.

解釋："Little"isusedwithuncountablenouns,like"money."第26題

答案：A.some

解釋：“some”常用于肯定句中，表示數(shù)量不確定的事物，適用于這里。第27題

答案：A.IwaswatchingTVwhenhecalledme.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were+verb-ing,"indicatinganactionthatwashappeningataspecifictimeinthepast.第28題

答案：B.Therearefivepeopleintheroom.

解釋：Thepluralformof"person"is"people,"not"persons."Also,"thereare"isusedwithpluralsubjects.第29題

答案：haven’tfinished,amdoing

解釋：句子使用了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。第一個(gè)空“haven’tfinished”表示到目前為止沒(méi)有完成作業(yè)，第二個(gè)空“amdoing”表示“我現(xiàn)在正在做作業(yè)”這些涵蓋了不同的語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)，包括時(shí)態(tài)、條件句、動(dòng)詞形式等。第30題

答案：A.goes

解釋：Thesubject"she"isthird-personsingular,sotheverb"go"needstotaketheform"goes."第31題

答案：A.ate

解釋："Ate"isthepasttenseof"eat."第32題

答案：1.had2.was3.came4.was5.were6.was7.thanked8.had9.want

解釋："had"和"was"描述了薩拉舉辦了她的生日派對(duì)，地點(diǎn)在我們學(xué)校附近的餐館。-"came"和"was"表示很多朋友參加了派對(duì)，并且有蛋糕、零食和飲料。-"were"描述了大家在跳舞和唱歌，"was"表示薩拉非常高興。-"thanked"表示她感謝大家，"had"總結(jié)了我度過(guò)了一個(gè)愉快的時(shí)光，"want"表示我希望明年能再次參加她的派對(duì)。第33題

答案：B.Ate

解釋："Ate"isthesimplepasttenseformof"eat."第34題

答案：A.Iwilleatlunchatnoon.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverbtoexpressafutureaction.第35題

答案：hadknown,wouldhavestudied,didn’tknow,didn’tdo,felt,promised,wouldwork

解釋：本題考察第三類(lèi)條件句，描述與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)情況。虛擬語(yǔ)氣使用了過(guò)去完成時(shí)和“wouldhave”結(jié)構(gòu)。第36題

答案：C.Worst

解釋："Worst"isthesuperlativeformof"bad,"usedwhencomparingthreeormorethings.第37題

答案：C.Sheisfaster.

解釋：Thecomparativeformofaone-syllableadjective(like"fast")isformedbyadding"-er."第38題

答案：C.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.

解釋："Will"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb."Go"isthecorrectformafter"will."第39題

答案：A.have

解釋："Never"表示從未，且主語(yǔ)是"I"，因此用"have"。第40題

答案：B.Thelessonisexplainedclearly