高中二年級英語試題(答案和解釋)

高中二年級英語試題(答案和解釋)

1.Bythetimewe__________(arrive)atthecinema,themovie__________(already/start).We__________(buy)ticketsonlineinadvance,butwe__________(be)late.Whenwe__________(enter)thetheater,we__________(see)thatmostoftheseats__________(be)taken.2.I__________(never/see)amovielikethisbefore.It__________(be)sointeresting.Theactors__________(act)verywell,andthestory__________(keep)meontheedgeofmyseatthewholetime.3.Lastyear,I__________(travel)toJapanwithmyparents.We__________(visit)manyfamousplaces,andwe__________(try)alotofdeliciousfood.I__________(especially/enjoy)thesushi.We__________(plan)togoagainnextyearbecausewe__________(have)suchawonderfultime.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectorderforastatement?A.AlwaysIwakeupatseveno’clock.B.Ialwayswakeupatseveno’clock.C.WakeupIalwaysatseveno’clock.D.Iwakeupalwaysatseveno’clock.5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Wewereallvery_______tohearthenews.A.surprisingB.surprisedC.surpriseD.surprises6.MycousinEmma__________(1)__________(live)inParis,andshe__________(2)__________(work)asadesigner.She__________(3)__________(design)clothesforapopularfashionbrand.I__________(4)__________(visit)herlastsummer,andwe__________(5)__________(have)awonderfultime.We__________(6)__________(go)tomanyfamoustouristspots,andI__________(7)__________(buy)somesouvenirsformyfamily.Thissummer,I__________(8)__________(plan)tovisitheragain.7.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"tooth"?A.ToothsB.TeethC.ToothesD.Toothes8.I_______(1)anewbookyesterday.It_______(2)aboutayounggirlwho_______(3)inasmallvillage.Thestory_______(4)veryinteresting,andI_______(5)tofinishitassoonaspossible.I_______(6)abouthalfwaythroughwhenI_______(7)totakeabreak.I_______(8)tocontinuereadingittonight.9.Whichsentenceiscorrectintermsofsubject-verbagreement?A.Thestudentsworkshard.B.Thestudentworkhard.C.Thestudentsworkhard.D.Thestudentworkshard.10.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectforasecondconditionalsentence?A.IfIwererich,Iwillbuyabighouse.B.IfIamrich,Iwouldbuyabighouse.C.IfIwererich,Iwouldbuyabighouse.D.IfIwasrich,Iwillbuyabighouse.11.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomeworkalready.B.Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.C.Iamfinishingmyhomeworknow.D.Ifinishmyhomeworkeveryday.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"less"?A.Ihavelessbooksthanyou.B.Ihavefewerbooksthanyou.C.Ihavelessmoneythanyou.D.Ihavefewermoneythanyou.13.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"knife"?A.KnifesB.KnifeesC.KnivesD.Knife14.There__________(be)threechildrenintheplaygroundwhenI__________(arrive)Twoofthem__________(play)soccer,andtheother__________(sit)onabenchThey__________(look)veryhappy.15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Thereismanypeopleintheroom.B.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.C.Thereismuchpeopleintheroom.D.Therearemuchpeopleintheroom.16.Choosethecorrectquestion:"_______theylikepizza?"A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Is17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.IwaswatchingTVwhenyoucalled.B.IwatchedTVwhenyoucalled.C.IamwatchingTVwhenyoucalled.D.IhavewatchedTVwhenyoucalled.18.Selectthecorrectsentence:Bythetimewearrived,themovie______alreadystarted.A.hasB.hadC.isD.was19.Thebook__________youlentmeisveryinterestingIenjoyedreadingitTheperson__________gavemethebookismybestfriend.20.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillgotothecinematomorrow.B.Iwillgoingtothecinematomorrow.C.Igoingtothecinematomorrow.D.Iamwillgotothecinematomorrow.21.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Sheisalways_______inclass.A.talkB.talkingC.talkedD.talks22.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Iamnot_______inplayingchess.A.interestingB.interestedC.interestD.interests23.Bythetimewe__________(arrive),theconcert__________(begin)We__________(miss)thefirstpartoftheperformance.24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Heplaysthepianoverywell.B.Heplaythepianoverywell.C.Heplayingthepianoverywell.D.Heplayedthepianoverywell.25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectinusing"much"withasingularuncountablenoun?A.Ihavemuchmoney.B.Ihavemuchbooks.C.Ihavemanymoney.D.Ihavemuchcars.26.I__________(1)__________(nevervisit)theGreatWallbefore,butthissummer,I__________(2)__________(finallyhave)thechancetogothere.I__________(3)__________(look)forwardtoitbecauseI__________(4)__________(hear)somuchabouttheWallfrommyfriends.MyparentsandI__________(5)__________(plan)thetrip,andwe__________(6)__________(stay)inBeijingforaweek.27.Shealways______(go)tothegymafterschool.28.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionformofthesentence"Youarecomingtotheparty"?A.Youarecomingtotheparty?B.Areyoucomingtotheparty?C.Comingyoutotheparty?D.Tothepartyyouarecoming?29.Lastnight,I______(read)abookwhenmybrother______(come)intotheroomHe______(ask)ifI______(want)towatchamovie,butI______(not/finish)myreadingyetI______(tell)himthatI______(finish)thebooksoonAfterward,we______(watch)agreatmovietogether.30.Whatisthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective“small”?A.SmallestB.MoresmallC.SmallerD.Moresmaller31.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformoftheword“child”?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildrensD.Childer32.Whichofthefollowingisapreposition?A.QuicklyB.AboveC.BeautifulD.Slowly33.Whichsentenceiscorrectfortalkingaboutapasteventthatiscompleted?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomeworklastnight.B.Ifinishedmyhomeworklastnight.C.Iwasfinishedmyhomeworklastnight.D.Ihavefinishedmyhomeworklastnight.34.Whatisthecorrectpasttenseof"go"?A.GoedB.GoingC.WentD.Goes35.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseofthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingwhenthephonerings.B.Ireadwhenthephonerang.C.Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.D.Iwasreadingwhenthephoneisringing.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"few"correctly?A.Ihavefewbooksthanher.B.Ihavefewerbooksthanher.C.Ihavemorefewbooksthanher.D.Ihavefewestbooksthanher.37.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthecomparativeformoftheadjective"good"?A.Thisisamorebetterbookthanthatone.B.Thisisabetterbookthanthatone.C.Thisisthebestbookthanthatone.D.Thisisbetterbookthanthatone.38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iplayfootballeveryday.B.Iamplayingfootballnow.C.Iwillplayfootballtomorrow.D.Iplayedfootballyesterday.39.I_______(1)agreatbooklastnight.It_______(2)aboutayounggirlwho_______(3)tofindherlostdog.Thestory_______(4)verytouching,andI_______(5)tofinishreadingitbytomorrow.40.Choosethecorrectcomparativeform:Thisproblemis_______thantheonewesolvedyesterday.A.harderB.hardC.hardestD.morehard41.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"tall"?A.TallestB.TallsestC.TallerD.Moretall42.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:Ihavenever_______suchagoodmoviebefore.A.sawB.seenC.seeD.seeing43.Choosethecorrectanswer:We_______toanewhousenextmonth.A.moveB.willmoveC.movedD.aremoving44.Whichwordisaconjunction?A.BeautifulB.QuicklyC.ButD.Loudly45.IfI__________(1)(have)morefreetime,I__________(2)(travel)aroundtheworld.Lastyear,I__________(3)(go)toPariswithmyfamily,butI__________(4)(not/have)enoughtimetovisitalltheplacesI__________(5)(want)tosee.I__________(6)(think)ifI__________(7)(stay)thereabitlonger,I__________(8)(be)abletovisitmoreattractions.46.Mysister__________toplaythepiano.A.likeB.likesC.likingD.isliking47.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentperfecttense?A.Shehavejustfinishedherhomework.B.Shehasjustfinishedherhomework.C.Shejustfinishesherhomework.D.Shefinishedherhomeworkjust.48.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"few"?A.Ihavefewbooksontheshelf.B.Ihaveafewbooksontheshelf.C.Ihavealittlebooksontheshelf.D.Ihavelittlebooksontheshelf.49.Bythetimewe__________(arrive),themovie__________(start).50.WhenI______(be)achild,I______(love)togotothezooI______(see)manyanimals,andI______(have)alotoffunthereI______(wish)I______(be)youngagain.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：1.arrived2.hadalreadystarted3.hadbought4.were5.entered6.saw7.were

解釋："arrived"和"hadalreadystarted"用過去時(shí)和過去完成時(shí)，表示到達(dá)時(shí)電影已經(jīng)開始。-"hadbought"是過去完成時(shí)，表示提前買票的動(dòng)作。-"were"是過去時(shí)，描述到達(dá)時(shí)的情況。-"entered","saw","were"都是過去時(shí)，描述進(jìn)入電影院后發(fā)生的情況。第2題

答案：1.haveneverseen2.was3.acted4.kept

解釋：1.使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)“haveneverseen”表示到目前為止沒有發(fā)生過的經(jīng)歷。-2.使用過去時(shí)“was”描述電影的感受。-3.使用過去時(shí)“acted”表示演員的表演。-4.使用過去時(shí)“kept”表示持續(xù)的狀態(tài)。第3題

答案：1.traveled2.visited3.tried4.especiallyenjoyed5.plan6.had

解釋：本題考查了過去時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的混合使用。描述過去的旅行用過去時(shí)（"traveled"、"visited"），而計(jì)劃則用現(xiàn)在時(shí)（"plan"）。第4題

答案：B.Ialwayswakeupatseveno’clock.

解釋：Theadverb"always"typicallycomesbeforethemainverbinastatement.第5題

答案：B.surprised

解釋："Surprised"是形容詞，表示“感到驚訝的”，符合句子的語法。第6題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.lives—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示Emma現(xiàn)在住在巴黎。2.works—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示她的職業(yè)。3.designs—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示她的工作內(nèi)容。4.visited—過去式，表示去年夏天我去了她那里。5.had—過去式，表示我們有過一個(gè)愉快的時(shí)光。6.went—過去式，表示我們?nèi)チ嗽S多旅游景點(diǎn)。7.bought—過去式，表示我為家人買了紀(jì)念品。8.amplanning—現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示將來計(jì)劃。第7題

答案：B.Teeth

解釋：Thepluralof"tooth"is"teeth."第8題

答案：1.bought2.is3.lives4.is5.want6.am7.decided8.plan

解釋：1."bought"是過去式，表示我昨天買了一本新書。2."is"是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示書的內(nèi)容是關(guān)于一個(gè)小女孩的。3."lives"是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示故事中的女孩住在一個(gè)小村莊。4."is"是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示故事很有趣。5."want"是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示我想盡快讀完這本書。6."am"是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示我現(xiàn)在大約讀到一半。7."decided"是過去式，表示我決定休息一下。8."plan"是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示我打算今晚繼續(xù)閱讀。第9題

答案：C.Thestudentsworkhard.

解釋："Students"isplural,sotheverbshouldbe"work"(not"works").第10題

答案：C.IfIwererich,Iwouldbuyabighouse.

解釋：Thesecondconditionalisusedforhypotheticalsituationsinthepresentorfuture,with"were"usedforallsubjects.第11題

答案：A.Ihavefinishedmyhomeworkalready.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtotalkaboutactionsthathaveoccurredatanunspecifiedtimeinthepastbuthaverelevancetothepresent.第12題

答案：C.Ihavelessmoneythanyou.

解釋："Less"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money,"while"fewer"isusedwithcountablenouns.第13題

答案：C.Knives

解釋：Thepluralformof"knife"isirregular,andthecorrectpluralis"knives."第14題

答案：were,arrived,wereplaying,wassitting,looked

解釋：名詞“children”使用復(fù)數(shù)形式，動(dòng)詞“were”與復(fù)數(shù)主語一致。動(dòng)詞“play”用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)（wereplaying），描述某一時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。描述靜態(tài)動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)時(shí)使用一般過去時(shí)（wassitting,looked）。第15題

答案：B.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.

解釋："People"isapluralnoun,soweuse"are"withit,and"many"isusedwithcountablenouns.第16題

答案：A.Do

解釋："They"是復(fù)數(shù)形式，應(yīng)該使用"do"。第17題

答案：A.IwaswatchingTVwhenyoucalled.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing,describinganactionthatwashappeningataspecifictimeinthepast.第18題

答案：B.had

解釋：Thepastperfecttense(had+pastparticiple)isusedtodescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast."Themoviehadalreadystarted"iscorrectbecauseitoccurredbefore"wearrived."第19題

答案：that,who

解釋：定語從句“that”引導(dǎo)的部分修飾前面的“book”。描述人的定語從句使用“who”引導(dǎo)。第20題

答案：A.Iwillgotothecinematomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will+baseverb.""Goingto"canalsoindicatefutureplans,but"will"ismoregeneral.第21題

答案：B.talking

解釋：句子中使用“always”表示習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)“talking”來表示動(dòng)作的進(jìn)行。第22題

答案：B.interested

解釋："Interested"isthecorrectadjectivetoshowthatsomeonehasaninterestinsomething.第23題

答案：arrived,hadbegun,missed

解釋：“hadbegun”是過去完成時(shí)，表示在過去某一時(shí)刻之前的動(dòng)作。第二部分“missed”是過去時(shí)，表示錯(cuò)過了演出的一部分。第24題

答案：A.Heplaysthepianoverywell.

解釋：Inthepresentsimpletense,"plays"isusedforthird-personsingularsubjects.第25題

答案：A.Ihavemuchmoney.

解釋："Much"isusedwithsingularuncountablenounslike"money"torefertoalargeamount.第26題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.havenevervisited—現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示到現(xiàn)在為止從未訪問過。2.willfinallyhave—一般將來時(shí)，表示將來即將發(fā)生的事情。3.amlooking—現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在正在期待。4.haveheard—現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示過去到現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)歷。5.areplanning—現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示正在計(jì)劃。6.willstay—一般將來時(shí)，表示將來的安排。第27題

答案：goes

解釋：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。第28題

答案：B.Areyoucomingtotheparty?

解釋：InEnglishquestions,theauxiliaryverb("are")comesbeforethesubject("you").第29題

答案：wasreading,came,asked,wanted,hadn’tfinished,told,wouldfinish,watched

解釋：這道題涉及到過去進(jìn)行時(shí)和過去時(shí)的混合。過去進(jìn)行時(shí)（wasreading）表示一個(gè)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，而過去時(shí)（came,asked,etc.）則描述了在那個(gè)過程中發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第30題

答案：C.Smaller

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"small"is"smaller."Forone-syllableadjectives,wetypicallyadd"-er"toformthecomparative.第31題

答案：B.Children

解釋：Thecorrectpluralformof"child"is"children,"whichisanirregularplural.第32題

答案：B.Above

解釋："Above"isapreposition,usedtoindicatepositionordirection.第33題

答案：B.Ifinishedmyhomeworklastnight.

解釋："Finished"isinthepastsimpletense,whichisusedwithspecifictimeexpressionslike"lastnight."第34題

答案：C.Went

解釋："Went"istheirregularpastformof"go."第35題

答案：C.Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustense("was/were+verb-ing")isusedtodescribeanongoingactioninthepast,ofteninterruptedbyanotherevent.第36題

答案：B.Ihavefewerbooksthanher.

解釋："Fewer"isusedwithcountablenounslike"books."第37題

答案：B.Thisisabetterbookthanthatone.

解釋："Better"isthecomparativeformof"good,"usedforcomparingtwothings."Morebetter"isincorrect,and"best"isthesuperlativeform,whichisusedforthreeormorethings.