安徽省安慶市潛山市2024-2025學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷（含答案）

安徽省安慶市潛山市2024-2025學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩大題，30分）V.單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。10．（1分）Thecloudsareindifferent______.Somearelikesheepandsomearelikehorses.（）A．colors B．prices C．shapes D．miles11．（1分）—Howisyourbrotherinthenewschool？—Heisdoingwell.Thereis_________toworryabout.（）A．a(chǎn)nything B．nothing C．something D．everything12．（1分）—WhydidyouhisinvitationlastSaturday？—BecauseIhadtolookaftermysisterathome.（）A．cutdown B．falldown C．turndown D．writedown13．（1分）The______youare，the______mistakesyouwillmake.（）A．careful；few B．careful；fewer C．morecareful；few D．morecareful；fewer14．（1分）﹣doesJoannatakethecourseinDIY？﹣EverySaturdayafternoon．（）A．Howlong B．Howmuch C．Howsoon D．Howoften15．（1分）Eddieisafunnyboy．Heoftenmakesus______．（）A．laughing B．tolaugh C．laugh D．laughed16．（1分）﹣Areyougoingshopping？﹣No，______yougowithme.the（）A．unless B．when C．or D．so17．（1分）﹣Sorry，Mr.Wangleftaboutfiveminutesago.﹣Well，I'llvisithim______time.（）A．other B．a(chǎn)nother C．theother D．theanother18．（1分）There______twopiecesofbreadonthetable，andsomebread______ontheplate.（）A．a(chǎn)re；is B．is；are C．is；is D．a(chǎn)re；are19．（1分）﹣﹣TianzhuMountainisreallybeautiful!﹣﹣______.Manyvisitorscometovisititeveryyear.（）A．That'sallright B．Noproblem C．Ican'tagreemore D．Idon'tthinksoVI.完形填空（共2小題；每小題10分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。20．（10分）TheTaleofDespereaux（《浪漫鼠德佩羅》）isacomedycartoonmovie.Ittellsastoryaboutafunnymouse（1）Despereaux.Inthemovie，alotofmice（2）inbrighthouses.Thereareevenschoolsforlittlemice.Theyareinbeautifulandcleanclothes.Thenthere（3）ourhero﹣﹣afunnymouse，Despereaux.Hehasapairoflargeears.Hisbrothersandsisters（4）likeeatingbooks，butDespereauxlikesreadingbooksinlibraries.Hedreamsto（5）aherointhebooks.WhenDespereauxgrowsup，he（6）forman'sworld，andthenhebecomesafriendofPrincessPea（豌豆公主）.Oneday，amousetakesawayPrincessPea.Itisvery（7）.Learningthis，Despereauxtrieshisbestto（8）her.Atlast，thesmallmousebecomesarealhero.HeandPrincessPealive（9）happilyafterthat.Thestorywantstotellthechildrentobe（10）braveasthesmallmouse.（1）A.callsB.calledC.tocallD.calling（2）A.arriveB.takeC.liveD.cross（3）A.guidesB.feedsC.drawsD.comes（4）A.allB.eitherC.bothD.every（5）A.killB.makeC.becomeD.move（6）A.jumpsB.leavesC.helpsD.sets（7）A.boringB.enjoyableC.dangerousD.popular（8）A.saveB.holdC.loseD.get（9）A.onlyB.overC.awayD.together（10）A.likeB.forC.asD.if21．（10分）Whodoyouusuallytravelwith，yourfriendsoryourparents？Wouldyouliketotravelby（1）？Lastweekend，IwenttoHangzhoualone（單獨(dú)地）.IlearnedsomethingsaboutitontheInternetbeforeI（2）it.Iwenttherebyhigh﹣speedtrain，andgottothecityintheevening.Afterdinner，Iwalkedaroundthecitycenterandenjoyedthebuildings.Itwasgreatfun.Onthesecondday，Iwalked（3）thestreet，andwenttoLingyinTemple.Onthethirdday，IwenttotheWestlakeandhadanicewalkbythelake.ThenIsatinthesunand（4）abookforafewhours!Ifinishedaquarterofit.Itwas（5），andIwasveryhappy.I（6）liketravelingalonebecauseIcandowhatIwanttodo.IfI'm（7），Icanrest.IfIwanttospendhourstaking（8），Icandoit.Photoshelpmeremembermanythings.However，Ihavetodoeverythingbymyself，soit's（9）tomakeaplan.Ifyou'dliketotravelalone，takeyourbagand（10）!Youwillhaveagreattime.（1）A.myselfB.yourselfC.herselfD.himself（2）A.forgotB.visitedC.joinedD.followed（3）A.intoB.overC.alongD.with（4）A.lostB.drewC.soldD.read（5）A.difficultB.terribleC.relaxingD.boring（6）A.easilyB.reallyC.sometimesD.early（7）A.hungryB.tiredC.happyD.lazy（8）A.lessonsB.vegetablesC.clothesD.photos（9）A.scaryB.dirtyC.hardD.necessary（10）A.buyB.goC.sleepD.study第三部分閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分5分）VI.補(bǔ)全對話（共1小題；每小題5分，滿分5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。22．（5分）A：Hello，Jenny!Longtimenosee.Wheredidyougoduringthewinterholiday？B：Hello，Alice!（1）Myunclelivesthereandwevisithimeverywinterholiday.A：Wow!You'resolucky.（2）B：Youshouldhaveavisitifyouhaveachance.It'saquitebeautifulcountry.A：（3）B：Forabouttwoweeks.MyuncleshowedusaroundSydney.A：（4）B：Ofcourse.TheSydneyOperaHouseisfamousallovertheworld.Wevisiteditonthefirstday.A：Whatelsedidyoudo？B：（5）Theyweresocute.WealsotravelledoverthemountainsonhorsebackA：Thatmustbeexciting.B：Yes!Ireallyenjoyedmystaythere.A.IhaveneverbeentoAustralia.B.Well，wealsovisitedthezooandsawsomekangaroos.C.HowdidyougotoAustraliawithyourfamily？D.Howlongdidyoustaythere？E.IwenttoAustraliawithmyfamily.F.WhereistheSydneyOperaHouse？G.DidyouvisittheSydneyOperaHouse？VI、閱讀理解（共6小題；每小題6分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。23．（6分）Bill，JackandDavewerethreebrothers.Everyyeartheysenttheirmotherexpensivegiftsonherbirthday.Theylikedtoshowherhowrichtheywere.Theeldestbrother，Bill，hadalotofmoneyandhewantedhismothertohavethemostexpensivegifts，buthedidn'tknowwhattobuy.Soheputanadinthenewspaper："Wanted﹣thegreatestgiftformymother."Aboutaweekbeforehismother'sbirthday，amancametohisoffice.Hebroughtabigbird."Thisbird，"themansaid，"canspeakeightlanguagesandsingsomesongs.""Really？I'dliketolistentoit，"Billsaid.ThemanmadethebirdtalkinEnglishandtellajokeinJapanese.Thenthebirdsangabeautifulsong.Billwasveryhappyandpaidonethousanddollarsforthebird.ThenextdayBillsentthebirdtohismotherwithabirthdaycard.Thedayafterhismother'sbirthday，hecalledhismother."Well，mother，"heasked，"Whatdoyouthinkofthebird？""Oh，it'sverydelicious，dear."saidhismother.（1）HowmanybrothersdoesBillhave？A.2.B.3.C.4.D.1.（2）Whatcouldthebirddo？A.ItcouldtalkinEnglish.B.Itcouldspeakeightlanguages.C.Itcouldsingsomesongs.D.Alloftheabove.（3）WhatdidBillsendtohismotherforherbirthday？A.Adeliciousbirdtoeat.B.Asong.C.Ajoke.D.Abirdwithacard..24．（8分）MyfriendBilllikesgoingtothebeachonSunday.LastSundayitwassunny，hewenttherewithhisbrother.Theygotthereat9：00.Therewerelotsofpeopleonvacation.Billandhisbrothersatdownandbegantorelax.SoonBillfoundtherewerelotsofempty（空的）waterbottlesonthebeach.Healsosawsomepaperbagsonthebeach.ThatmadeBillsad.Heandhisbrotherbegantoworktocleanthebeach.Theyworkedhard.Abouttwohourslater，thebeachwascleanagain.Atlasttheyputupasign，saying"NoLittering（亂扔）"onthebeach.Theywantedpeopletokeepthebeachclean.Afterthat，theywereveryhungry.Sotheywenttoarestaurantnearbytohavelunch.Theyhadtwolargebowlsofbeefnoodlesthere，andthenwenthome.（1）LastSundaytheweatherwas.A.rainyB.cloudyC.sunnyD.windy（2）Billsawmanyonthebeach.A.restaurantsB.bottlesC.signsD.boxes（3）Billandhisbrotherspentaboutcleaningthebeach.A.onehourB.twohoursC.threehoursD.twodays（4）Whatdidn'tBillandhisbrotherdolastSunday？A.Theyhadsupperinarestaurant.B.Theycleanedthebeach.C.Theyputupasign.D.Theyhadlunchinarestaurant.25．（8分）Lotsofscientistsarestudyingrobotstoday.Manyrobotsdon'talwayslooklikepeople.Somearelikebigmachines，andsomearenothingbutlongarms.However，modernrobotsaresmart.Somecansolveproblemsontheirown.Robotsaremoreandmoreusefulandimportantinourlife.Theyhelpusalot.Infactories，robotscanhelppeopledoalotofwork.Theyworkfasteranddonotneedarest.Peoplewillfeelborediftheydothesamejobagainandagain，butrobotswillnot.Theycanworkinsomedangerousplaceswherepeoplecannot.Robotsareusefulinourhomes，too.Theycanhelpusdosomecooking.Theycanhelptheblindpeoplereadnewspapers，helptheoldpeoplemovesomeheavythingsandsoon.Ifwehavesomeotherproblems，wecanalsoaskthemforhelp.However，robotsarenotsocleveraspeople.Theycannotthinklikeus.Ifwedonot"teach"themhowtodothingsfirst，theycandonothing.It'spossiblethatwewillhaveourownrobots，andtheywillhelpustodomorethingsinthefuture.（1）Wherearerobotshelpfultousaccordingtothethirdparagraph？A.Infactories.B.Inbanks.C.Inourhouses.D.Inlibraries.（2）Whatistheadvantage（好處，有利條件）ofrobotsaccordingtothetext？A.Theyareascleveraspeople.B.Theywillbecometired.C.Theycanthinklikepeople.D.Theycanworkindangerousplaces.（3）Whatisthetextmainlyabout？A.It'saboutwhatrobotswillbelikeinthefuture.B.It'saboutwhatrobotscandoinmanyyears.C.It'sabouthowrobotsareusedinourlife.D.It'sabouthowscientistsinventedrobots.（4）Whereisthetextprobablyfrom？A.Asciencemagazine.B.Aguidebook.C.Sportsnews.D.Amusictextbook.26．（6分）Atthebeginningofhumanhistory，peopletooktheirfoodfromtheworld，aroundthem.Theyateallthattheycouldfind，andthenmovedon.About10，000yearsagopeoplestartedlearningtofarm.Peopleeatdifferentfoodindifferentplaces.InChina，riceisthemainfoodforpeopleinthesouthandthepeopleinthenortheatnoodles.PeoplewholiveinEuropeancountriesneartheseaeatlotsoffish.ButinCentralEurope，peoplelivefarawayfromthesea.Sotheydon'teatsomuchfish.Theyeatmorespecialmeat.Peopleeatfoodwithdifferenttools（工具）indifferentplaces.InNorthAmerica，Australia，andEurope，peopleeatwithknivesandforks（刀和叉）.InChina，peopleeatwithchopsticks（筷子）.InpartsofIndiaandtheMiddleEast，peopleusetheirhandstopickupfood.Nowpeoplecaneatdifferentfoodfromdifferentplaces.Todayitispossiblethatfoodissenteasilyfromonepartoftheworldtoanother.Wecanalmosteatwhateverwelikeatanyplaceoftheworld.Forexample，peopleinBritaincaneatbananasfromAfricaandricefromIndia.Foodisbecomingaverybigbusinessnow.（1）Howdidpeoplegetfoodatthebeginningofhumanhistory？A.Theylearnedtofarmforfood.B.Theycookeddifferentkindsoffood.C.Theyfoundfoodaroundthem.D.Theygotfoodfromanothercountry.（2）PeoplelivinginCentralEuropedon'teatsomuchfishbecause.A.theylivefarfromtheseaB.theylikeeatingnoodlesC.theyhaveenoughmeattoeatD.theycan'tstandfish（3）Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingto（根據(jù)）thepassage？A.Farmplaysanimportantroleinhumanhistory.B.Whatweeathastodowithwherewelive.C.Chinesepeopleneveruseknivesandforks.D.Wecaneatwhateverwelikeatanytimeoftheyear.27．（6分）Whatwillthefuturebelike？Theremaybemanynewachievements（成就）inscienceandtechnology（技術(shù)）.Maybeourplanetwillbecomedifficulttoliveon.Maybehumanlifewillbecomeveryconvenient（便利的）.Asforthefuturelife，everyonehashisownideas.Herearesomeofmyideasaboutthefuture.Myfirstideaisaboutcleanenergy（能源）.Wewillhavemoreandmorecleanenergy.Thepollutionwillbeless.Thesecondisartificialintelligence（人工智能）.Robotshavealreadyplayedanimportantpartinourdailylife.Inthefuture，manypeoplewilllosetheirjobs.It'snotgood.Andthethirdistraffic.Buses，trainsandplaneswillbemuchfasterinthefuture.Ihopetherewillbemorewaystodealwithtrafficproblems.Ihavemyownideasaboutmyfuturelife.IthinkIwillhaveasimplerlife.IbelievethatIwillliveincomfortableandquiethousewithmyfamily.What'smore，Iwillnotneedtoworryaboutmyparents'healthbecauseeveryonecanlivelong.（1）Whatisthewriter'sfirstideaabout？A.Environment.B.Education.C.Traffic.D.Health.（2）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.Thewritershareshisfourideasaboutfuture.B.Thewriterthinkshewillhaveabusierlife.C.Thewriterbelieveshewillhaveabigfamily.D.Thewriterthinkseveryonecanlivelong.（3）Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.LifeintheFutureB.TheplansfortheFutureC.IdeasabouttheFutureD.MyFutureResolutions28．（6分）"Iwillneverfindtimetolearnthislesson，"saidRoberttoFrankastheyleftschool."Youhavetenminutesnowbeforelunch.Whynotbeginnow？"askedhisbrother."Tenminutes!That'snothing."saidDearMs.Robert.Afterlunch，F(xiàn)ranktookouthisbookandbegantolearnpartofitwhileRobertjustplayedhismobilephone.Afterschool，somefriendsaskedthemtoplayfootball.Robertwentwiththemquickly.Frankwantedtolearnthelessonfirstanddecidedtojointhemlater.15minuteslater，heplayedfootballwiththeboys.Whentheywenttoschoolthenextday，F(xiàn)ranklearnedthelessonwell.However，Roberttoldtheteacherthathedidnothavetimetodoit."Youarebrothers.Howdidyoufindtime，F(xiàn)rank？"askedhisteacher."Ihad10minutesbeforelunchyesterday，15minutesasIwalkedbacktoschool；andanother15minutesbeforeplayingfootball.Then10minutesbeforegoingtobedand10minutesbeforebreakfastthismorningtomakeitperfect.""Thatmakesanhour，"saidhisteacher."Robert，youcanlearnanimportantlessonfromyourbrother：thosewhotakecareoftheminuteswillhavethehourstotakecareofthemselves."（1）WhatdidRobertdoafterlunch？（不超過5個(gè)詞）（2）HowlongdidFrankspendlearningthelessonthatday？（不超過5個(gè)詞）（3）WhatlessondoesRobertlearnfromhisbrother？（不超過20個(gè)詞）第四部分寫（共兩大題，25分）IX、單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確、語言通順。29．（1分）Today，robotscanhelph（人類）doalotofjobs.30．（1分）Lisaaddedsomemilkintotheteaandm（使混合）themtogether.31．（1分）Dalewasu（不幸運(yùn)的）yesterday.Hebrokehisleftleg.32．（1分）Movieworldhastheworsts（服務(wù)），buttheseatsarecomfortable.33．（1分）Teachersmustsetagoode（榜樣）totheirstudents.X、書面表達(dá)（共1小題；20分）34．（20分）假如你是李華，Ms.Steen是兩年前在你們學(xué)校任教的英語老師，昨天你收到了她的電子郵件，詢問你這幾年的境況。請根據(jù)下面的寫作要點(diǎn)及要求，給她回一封郵件。寫作要點(diǎn)具體內(nèi)容外貌，性格，學(xué)習(xí)更高，更外向，更勤奮…課外活動(dòng)積極參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)，一周兩次籃球；喜歡比賽節(jié)目，原因……夢想想成為………，怎樣去做……寫作要求：（1）包含所有提示要點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；（2）語句通順，意思連貫，卷面整潔，書寫漂亮；（3）不少于80詞。DearMs.Steen，Longtimenosee!Imissyouverymuch!____________Yours，LiHua

參考答案與試題解析第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩大題，30分）V.單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。10．（1分）Thecloudsareindifferent______.Somearelikesheepandsomearelikehorses.（）A．colors B．prices C．shapes D．miles【分析】云朵有不同的形狀。有些像綿羊，有些像馬?！窘獯稹縞olors顏色；prices價(jià)格；shapes形狀；miles英里，都是名詞。根據(jù)后面句意"有些像綿羊，有些像馬"可知，前面句意為"云朵有不同的形狀"，要填"形狀"，其它選項(xiàng)語意不通。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評】考查名詞詞義辨析，要牢記名詞的詞義及用法，進(jìn)行比較分析，選擇正確答案。11．（1分）—Howisyourbrotherinthenewschool？—Heisdoingwell.Thereis_________toworryabout.（）A．a(chǎn)nything B．nothing C．something D．everything【分析】﹣你哥哥在新學(xué)校怎么樣？﹣他做得很好。沒什么好擔(dān)心的?！窘獯稹縜nything任何東西，用在否定句和疑問句中；nothing沒什么；something某物；everything一切。根據(jù)Heisdoingwell."他做得很好"可知，此處是"沒什么好擔(dān)心的"。故選：B。【點(diǎn)評】要抓出關(guān)鍵詞結(jié)合句意選擇合適的一項(xiàng)。12．（1分）—WhydidyouhisinvitationlastSaturday？—BecauseIhadtolookaftermysisterathome.（）A．cutdown B．falldown C．turndown D．writedown【分析】—上周六你為什么拒絕他的邀請？—因?yàn)槲乙诩艺疹櫸颐妹?。【解答】cutdown砍倒；falldown摔倒；turndown拒絕；writedown寫下。根據(jù)BecauseIhadtolookaftermysisterathome.（因?yàn)槲乙诩艺疹櫸颐妹?。）可知，是拒絕了邀請。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞短語，應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法，結(jié)合語境答題。13．（1分）The______youare，the______mistakesyouwillmake.（）A．careful；few B．careful；fewer C．morecareful；few D．morecareful；fewer【分析】你越仔細(xì)，犯的錯(cuò)誤就越少?！窘獯稹縞areful認(rèn)真的，morecareful更認(rèn)真的，為careful的比較級；few少的，修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式；fewer更少的，為few的比較級形式；根據(jù)題干中的the...，the....，可知本題考查句式"The比較級......，the比較級......"，表示"越......，就越......"。故選：D。【點(diǎn)評】掌握形容詞的比較級句式可以解答此題。14．（1分）﹣doesJoannatakethecourseinDIY？﹣EverySaturdayafternoon．（）A．Howlong B．Howmuch C．Howsoon D．Howoften【分析】﹣﹣喬安娜多長時(shí)間上一次DIY課程？﹣﹣每周六下午．【解答】考查疑問詞組．howlong多久，對一段時(shí)間或長度提問．howmuch多少錢．howsoon"多快/多久以后"，其后用in加一段時(shí)間來回答．howoften多久，對頻率提問．結(jié)合語境"每周六下午．"．可知，對頻率提問，用疑問詞組howoften多久．故選：D．【點(diǎn)評】疑問詞組通常用來構(gòu)成疑問句，要根據(jù)回答的具體內(nèi)容進(jìn)行選擇，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑問詞的用法．15．（1分）Eddieisafunnyboy．Heoftenmakesus______．（）A．laughing B．tolaugh C．laugh D．laughed【分析】Eddie是一個(gè)滑稽的孩子，他經(jīng)常惹我們笑．【解答】答案：C．根據(jù)Heoftenmakesus，可知這里考查了make的用法，這是make的使役用法，makesbdosth，后常接動(dòng)詞原形，表示使某人做某事．故選C．【點(diǎn)評】本題考查了非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法．解答時(shí)注意：makesbdosth，后常接動(dòng)詞原形，表示使某人做某事．16．（1分）﹣Areyougoingshopping？﹣No，______yougowithme.the（）A．unless B．when C．or D．so【分析】﹣你要去購物嗎？﹣不，除非你和我一起去?！窘獯稹縰nless除非；when什么時(shí)候；or否則；so所以。根據(jù)Areyougoingshopping？（你要去購物嗎？）可知，此處是說"不，除非你和我一起去。"故選：A。【點(diǎn)評】考查條件狀語從句，應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法，結(jié)合語境答題。17．（1分）﹣Sorry，Mr.Wangleftaboutfiveminutesago.﹣Well，I'llvisithim______time.（）A．other B．a(chǎn)nother C．theother D．theanother【分析】﹣對不起，王先生大約五分鐘前離開了。﹣好吧，我會下次再去拜訪他?！窘獯稹縪ther其他的，是形容詞，后跟名詞；another不定數(shù)目中的另一個(gè)；theother兩個(gè)中的另一個(gè)；theanother是錯(cuò)誤的表達(dá)。根據(jù)Sorry，Mr.Wangleftaboutfiveminutesago.（對不起，王先生大約五分鐘前離開了。）可知，此處是說"好吧，我會下次再去拜訪他。"anothertime下次。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評】考查another的用法，應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法，結(jié)合語境答題。18．（1分）There______twopiecesofbreadonthetable，andsomebread______ontheplate.（）A．a(chǎn)re；is B．is；are C．is；is D．a(chǎn)re；are【分析】桌子上有兩片面包，盤子里有一些面包?！窘獯稹縜re用于復(fù)數(shù)；is用于單數(shù)。第一個(gè)空，Therebe"有"，be動(dòng)詞單復(fù)數(shù)與臨近主語一致，由pieces"片"可知，用are。第二個(gè)空，主語bread"面包"不可數(shù)名詞，用is。故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評】掌握therebe句型用法，分析主語單復(fù)數(shù)變化，結(jié)合語境，選擇正確答案。19．（1分）﹣﹣TianzhuMountainisreallybeautiful!﹣﹣______.Manyvisitorscometovisititeveryyear.（）A．That'sallright B．Noproblem C．Ican'tagreemore D．Idon'tthinkso【分析】﹣﹣天柱山真的很漂亮！﹣﹣我完全同意。每年都有很多游客來參觀?！窘獯稹縏hat'sallright沒關(guān)系；Noproblem沒問題；Ican'tagreemore我完全同意；Idon'tthinkso我不這么認(rèn)為。根據(jù)下文Manyvisitorscometovisititeveryyear.（每年都有很多游客來參觀。）可知，此處表示同意對方的觀點(diǎn)，所以C選項(xiàng)符合語境。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評】辨析每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，結(jié)合語境，選擇正確答案。VI.完形填空（共2小題；每小題10分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。20．（10分）TheTaleofDespereaux（《浪漫鼠德佩羅》）isacomedycartoonmovie.Ittellsastoryaboutafunnymouse（1）BDespereaux.Inthemovie，alotofmice（2）Cinbrighthouses.Thereareevenschoolsforlittlemice.Theyareinbeautifulandcleanclothes.Thenthere（3）Dourhero﹣﹣afunnymouse，Despereaux.Hehasapairoflargeears.Hisbrothersandsisters（4）Alikeeatingbooks，butDespereauxlikesreadingbooksinlibraries.Hedreamsto（5）Caherointhebooks.WhenDespereauxgrowsup，he（6）Bforman'sworld，andthenhebecomesafriendofPrincessPea（豌豆公主）.Oneday，amousetakesawayPrincessPea.Itisvery（7）C.Learningthis，Despereauxtrieshisbestto（8）Aher.Atlast，thesmallmousebecomesarealhero.HeandPrincessPealive（9）Dhappilyafterthat.Thestorywantstotellthechildrentobe（10）Cbraveasthesmallmouse.（1）A.callsB.calledC.tocallD.calling（2）A.arriveB.takeC.liveD.cross（3）A.guidesB.feedsC.drawsD.comes（4）A.allB.eitherC.bothD.every（5）A.killB.makeC.becomeD.move（6）A.jumpsB.leavesC.helpsD.sets（7）A.boringB.enjoyableC.dangerousD.popular（8）A.saveB.holdC.loseD.get（9）A.onlyB.overC.awayD.together（10）A.likeB.forC.asD.if【分析】文章介紹了卡通電影《浪漫鼠德佩羅》?！窘獯稹浚?）考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：它講述了一只名叫德佩羅的有趣老鼠的故事。A.calls是call的第三人稱單數(shù)形式，意為"打電話；稱呼；叫"；B.called是call的過去式和過去分詞形式，常見意思為"被叫做；被稱為"，常作后置定語修飾名詞；C.tocall是call的動(dòng)詞不定式形式，可表目的、將來等；D.calling是call的現(xiàn)在分詞形式，可作伴隨狀語等，也有"職業(yè)；（尤指想幫助他人的）強(qiáng)烈愿望"等名詞含義。"afunnymouse"（一只有趣老）與"call"（叫）之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，即"被叫做"，所以用過去分詞called作后置定語，修飾mouse。故選B。（2）考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：在電影中，很多老鼠住在明亮的房子里。arrive到達(dá)；take拿走；live居??；cross穿過。根據(jù)"inbrighthouses"（在明亮的房子里。）可知，這里說的是老鼠居住的地方，live符合語境。故選C。（3）考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：然后我們的英雄登場了——一只有趣的老鼠，德佩羅。guides引導(dǎo)；feeds喂養(yǎng)；draws畫；comes來，出現(xiàn)。此句是倒裝句，正常語序?yàn)?ourhero"（我們的英雄）表示"我們的英雄出現(xiàn)了"。故選D。（4）考查代詞詞義辨析。句意：他的兄弟姐妹都喜歡吃書，但德佩羅喜歡在圖書館讀書。all（三者或三者以上）都；either（兩者之中）任何一個(gè)；both（兩者）都；every每一個(gè)，后接名詞單數(shù)。此處指他的兄弟姐妹們，不止兩個(gè)，所以用all。故選A。（5）考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他夢想成為書中的英雄。kill殺死；make制作；become成為；move移動(dòng)。根據(jù)"aherointhebooks"（書中的英雄）可知，是夢想成為英雄，become符合語境。故選C。（6）考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)?shù)屡辶_長大后，他離開去了人類的世界，然后他成為了豌豆公主的朋友。jumps跳；leaves離開；helps幫助；sets設(shè)置。leavefor表示"動(dòng)身前往"，符合德佩羅離開去人類世界的語境。故選B。（7）考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：一天，一只老鼠帶走了豌豆公主。這非常危險(xiǎn)。boring無聊的；enjoyable令人愉快的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；popular受歡迎的。老鼠帶走公主，這種情況顯然是危險(xiǎn)的。故選C。（8）考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：得知此事后，德佩羅盡全力去救她。save拯救；hold持有；lose失去；get得到。公主被帶走，德佩羅要去救她，save符合語境。故選A。（9）考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：從那以后，他和豌豆公主幸福地生活在一起。only僅僅；over結(jié)束；away離開；together一起。livetogether表示"一起生活"，符合故事結(jié)局。故選D。（10）考查固定搭配。句意：這個(gè)故事想告訴孩子們要像這只小老鼠一樣勇敢。like作介詞，意為"像；如同"；作動(dòng)詞，意為"喜歡"for：介詞，常見含義有"為了；給；對于；因?yàn)?等。as：作介詞，意為"作為；當(dāng)作；像"；作連詞，有"當(dāng)……時(shí)；因?yàn)?；盡管；正如"等含義。if：連詞，意為"如果；是否"。as...as...為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為"和……一樣……"，這里表示像小老鼠一樣勇敢。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。21．（10分）Whodoyouusuallytravelwith，yourfriendsoryourparents？Wouldyouliketotravelby（1）B？Lastweekend，IwenttoHangzhoualone（單獨(dú)地）.IlearnedsomethingsaboutitontheInternetbeforeI（2）Bit.Iwenttherebyhigh﹣speedtrain，andgottothecityintheevening.Afterdinner，Iwalkedaroundthecitycenterandenjoyedthebuildings.Itwasgreatfun.Onthesecondday，Iwalked（3）Cthestreet，andwenttoLingyinTemple.Onthethirdday，IwenttotheWestlakeandhadanicewalkbythelake.ThenIsatinthesunand（4）Dabookforafewhours!Ifinishedaquarterofit.Itwas（5）C，andIwasveryhappy.I（6）BliketravelingalonebecauseIcandowhatIwanttodo.IfI'm（7）A，Icanrest.IfIwanttospendhourstaking（8）D，Icandoit.Photoshelpmeremembermanythings.However，Ihavetodoeverythingbymyself，soit's（9）Dtomakeaplan.Ifyou'dliketotravelalone，takeyourbagand（10）B!Youwillhaveagreattime.（1）A.myselfB.yourselfC.herselfD.himself（2）A.forgotB.visitedC.joinedD.followed（3）A.intoB.overC.alongD.with（4）A.lostB.drewC.soldD.read（5）A.difficultB.terribleC.relaxingD.boring（6）A.easilyB.reallyC.sometimesD.early（7）A.hungryB.tiredC.happyD.lazy（8）A.lessonsB.vegetablesC.clothesD.photos（9）A.scaryB.dirtyC.hardD.necessary（10）A.buyB.goC.sleepD.study【分析】這篇短文主要講述了作者上周末獨(dú)自去杭州旅行的經(jīng)歷。他通過高速火車到達(dá)，游覽了城市中心、靈隱寺和西湖，享受了獨(dú)自旅行的樂趣和自由。雖然需要自己做計(jì)劃和應(yīng)對一切，但他認(rèn)為這是一種很好的體驗(yàn)，并鼓勵(lì)其他人也嘗試獨(dú)自旅行?！窘獯稹浚?）考查代詞。句意：你喜歡獨(dú)自去旅行嗎？myself我自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己；himself他自己。結(jié)合語境可知，此處考查byoneself"獨(dú)自"，為固定短語。該句主語為you，應(yīng)用其對應(yīng)的反身代詞yourself。故選B。（2）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：在我參觀前我在網(wǎng)上了解了一些信息。forgot忘記；visited參觀；joined加入；followed跟隨。結(jié)合"IlearnedsomethingsaboutitontheInternet…"（在我參觀前我在網(wǎng)上了解了一些信息。）可知，此處指去參觀前上網(wǎng)查了資料。故選B。（3）考查介詞。句意：第二天，我沿著大街走，去了著名的朱麗葉陽臺。into進(jìn)入；over超過，在……上方；along沿著；with和，伴隨。結(jié)合"walked…thehighstreet"（我沿著大街走）可知，此處指沿著大街走，walkalong…"沿著……走"符合語境。故選C。（4）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：然后我坐在陽光下看了幾個(gè)小時(shí)的書。lost丟失；drew畫；sold賣；read讀。結(jié)合"Isatinthesunand…abook"（我坐在陽光下看了幾個(gè)小時(shí)的書）及語境可知，此處指坐下來"讀"了一本書。故選D。（5）考查形容詞。句意：這很令人放松，我也很開心。difficult困難的；terrible可怕的；relaxing令人放松的；boring令人厭煩的。結(jié)合語境及and（和）可知，and連接兩個(gè)相同感情色彩的語法成分，此處應(yīng)用relaxing表示"放松的"。故選C。（6）考查副詞。句意：我真的很喜歡獨(dú)自旅行，因?yàn)槲铱梢宰鑫蚁胱龅氖?。easily容易地；really真正地；sometimes有時(shí)；early早早地。結(jié)合"becauseIcandowhatIwanttodo."（因?yàn)槲铱梢宰鑫蚁胱龅氖?。）可知，此處?真地"很喜歡獨(dú)立旅行，用于加強(qiáng)語氣。故選B。（7）考查形容詞。句意：如果我餓了，我可以吃。hungry饑餓的；busy繁忙的；happy開心的；lazy懶惰的。結(jié)合"Icaneat"（我可以吃）可知，此處指餓了可以吃東西。故選A。（8）考查名詞。句意：如果我想花時(shí)間拍照，我能做到。lessons功課；vegetables蔬菜；clothes衣服；photos照片。結(jié)合"taking…"及"Photoshelpmeremembermanythings"（照片幫助我記住很多事情）可知，此處指"拍照"。故選D。（9）考查形容詞。句意：然而，我必須自己做所有的事情，所以制定一個(gè)計(jì)劃是必要的。scary恐怖的；dirty臟的；hard難的；necessary必要的。結(jié)合"Ihavetodoeverythingbymyself"（我必須自己做所有的事情）可推測，此處指制定計(jì)劃是必要的。故選D。（10）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：如果你想獨(dú)自旅行，那就帶上你的包走吧。buy買；go去；sleep睡覺；study學(xué)習(xí)。結(jié)合語境可知，此處指作者建議想去旅行就去吧。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。第三部分閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分5分）VI.補(bǔ)全對話（共1小題；每小題5分，滿分5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。22．（5分）A：Hello，Jenny!Longtimenosee.Wheredidyougoduringthewinterholiday？B：Hello，Alice!（1）EMyunclelivesthereandwevisithimeverywinterholiday.A：Wow!You'resolucky.（2）AB：Youshouldhaveavisitifyouhaveachance.It'saquitebeautifulcountry.A：（3）DB：Forabouttwoweeks.MyuncleshowedusaroundSydney.A：（4）GB：Ofcourse.TheSydneyOperaHouseisfamousallovertheworld.Wevisiteditonthefirstday.A：Whatelsedidyoudo？B：（5）BTheyweresocute.WealsotravelledoverthemountainsonhorsebackA：Thatmustbeexciting.B：Yes!Ireallyenjoyedmystaythere.A.IhaveneverbeentoAustralia.B.Well，wealsovisitedthezooandsawsomekangaroos.C.HowdidyougotoAustraliawithyourfamily？D.Howlongdidyoustaythere？E.IwenttoAustraliawithmyfamily.F.WhereistheSydneyOperaHouse？G.DidyouvisittheSydneyOperaHouse？【分析】對話中珍妮向愛麗絲介紹了自己寒假去澳大利亞的行程?！窘獯稹浚?）根據(jù)Wheredidyougoduringthewinterholiday？（寒假你去哪兒了？）以及Myunclelivesthereandwevisithimeverywinterholiday.（我叔叔住在那里，我們每年寒假都去看望他。）可知，說話人寒假去了某個(gè)地方。E選項(xiàng)"我和家人去了澳大利亞。"符合語境。故選E。（2）根據(jù)You'resolucky.（你真幸運(yùn)。）以及Youshouldhaveavisitifyouhaveachance.It'saquitebeautifulcountry.（如果有機(jī)會，你應(yīng)該來看看。那是一個(gè)非常美麗的國家。）可知，說話人沒去過那里。A選項(xiàng)"我從未去過澳大利亞。"符合語境。故選A。（3）根據(jù)Forabouttwoweeks.（大約兩個(gè)星期。）可知，是在問對方在那里待了多久。D選項(xiàng)"你在那里待了多久？"符合語境。故選D。（4）根據(jù)Ofcourse.TheSydneyOperaHouseisfamousallovertheworld.Wevisiteditonthefirstday.（當(dāng)然。悉尼歌劇院舉世聞名。我們在第一天參觀了它。）可知，是在問對方有沒有去參觀悉尼歌劇院。G選項(xiàng)"你參觀悉尼歌劇院了嗎？"符合語境。故選G。（5）根據(jù)Whatelsedidyoudo？（你還做了什么？）可知，還要介紹在澳大利亞做了什么。B選項(xiàng)"嗯，我們還參觀了動(dòng)物園，看到了一些袋鼠。"符合語境。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評】做題時(shí)首先通讀對話，了解主題和人物關(guān)系，再根據(jù)上下文作答。VI、閱讀理解（共6小題；每小題6分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。23．（6分）Bill，JackandDavewerethreebrothers.Everyyeartheysenttheirmotherexpensivegiftsonherbirthday.Theylikedtoshowherhowrichtheywere.Theeldestbrother，Bill，hadalotofmoneyandhewantedhismothertohavethemostexpensivegifts，buthedidn'tknowwhattobuy.Soheputanadinthenewspaper："Wanted﹣thegreatestgiftformymother."Aboutaweekbeforehismother'sbirthday，amancametohisoffice.Hebroughtabigbird."Thisbird，"themansaid，"canspeakeightlanguagesandsingsomesongs.""Really？I'dliketolistentoit，"Billsaid.ThemanmadethebirdtalkinEnglishandtellajokeinJapanese.Thenthebirdsangabeautifulsong.Billwasveryhappyandpaidonethousanddollarsforthebird.ThenextdayBillsentthebirdtohismotherwithabirthdaycard.Thedayafterhismother'sbirthday，hecalledhismother."Well，mother，"heasked，"Whatdoyouthinkofthebird？""Oh，it'sverydelicious，dear."saidhismother.（1）HowmanybrothersdoesBillhave？AA.2.B.3.C.4.D.1.（2）Whatcouldthebirddo？DA.ItcouldtalkinEnglish.B.Itcouldspeakeightlanguages.C.Itcouldsingsomesongs.D.Alloftheabove.（3）WhatdidBillsendtohismotherforherbirthday？DA.Adeliciousbirdtoeat.B.Asong.C.Ajoke.D.Abirdwithacard..【分析】本文講述了比爾、杰克和戴夫三兄弟每年都會送母親昂貴的生日禮物，以顯示他們的富有。大哥Bill為了給母親最好的禮物，在報(bào)紙上登廣告尋求最特別的禮物。結(jié)果他花一千元買了一只會說八種語言和唱歌的鳥送給母親。然而，母親生日過后，比爾打電話詢問母親對鳥的看法時(shí)，母親卻回答說鳥"非常美味"?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段Bill，JackandDavewerethreebrothers.（比爾、杰克和戴夫是三兄弟。）可知比爾有兩個(gè)兄弟，故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段"Thisbird，"themansaid，"canspeakeightlanguagesandsingsomesongs.""Really？I'dliketolistentoit，"Billsaid.（"這只鳥，"那人說，"會說八種語言，還會唱歌。"我想聽聽，"比爾說。）可知這只鳥能說八種語言，和人聊天和還會唱歌，故選D。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第4段ThenextdayBillsentthebirdtohismotherwithabirthdaycard.（第二天，比爾把這只鳥和一張生日卡一起送給了他的母親。）可知比爾把這只鳥和一張生日卡一起送給了他的母親，故選D。【點(diǎn)評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱