高一英語(yǔ)必修一四-五單元練測(cè)

PAGEPAGE116級(jí)高一英語(yǔ)第二次考練試題Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.Althoughtheaccidentdidverylittletothecar,Istillsuggestthatyoudrivemorecarefullynexttime.A.destroyB.ruinC.destructionD.damage2.ismentionedabove,thenumberofthestudentsinseniorhighschoolsisincreasing.A.WhichB.AsC.ThatD.It3.Onhearingthatherhusbanddiedintheearthquake,theyoungwoman.A.burstintotearsB.burstoutcryingC.burstintocryingD.bothAandB4.Hedidn’thaveajobformonths,buttheendhefoundworkasawaiter.A.atB.onC.inD.to5.Howmanypeoplewereintheaccident?A.injuredB.damagedC.woundedD.harmed6.Theshopmanagealwayssaystoherassistants,“Wecanneverbepolitetoourcustomers.A.soB.moreC.tooD.that7.Hisfriendsignoredhisadvice,theyknewittobehelpful.A.asifB.sinceC.evenifD.sothat8.MrWilsondidn’tbelievethattwo-thirdsofhischildren’ssparetimewastedwatchingTV.A.areB.isC.wereD.was9.Atleast203minerswerekilled,22and13inthecoalminegasexplosion.A.injured;trappingB.injured;trappedC.injuring;trappingD.injuring;trapped10.Itwasastory,andweallgot.A.shocking;shockingB.shocked;shockedC.shocking;shockedD.shocked;shocking11.Istheregoodnewsfromyourfriend?Yes,manyvaluableshavebeenintheworkingsite.A.comeoutB.workedoutC.dugoutD.broughtout12.Heistryingtoshelterhisstudentcriticism.A.fromB.offC.toD.out13.I’mhonesttoenjoyyouspeaktoyourparentsandotheroldpeople.A.thewayB.thewayinthatC.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich14.Whoisthegirlstandsinthefrontofourclassroom?A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which15.I’vegotsomethingimportanttotellyou.A.justnowB.rightoutC.rightawayD.allright16.Theboyseemsalotofbooks,forheknowssomuch.A.thathehasreadB.toreadC.hasreadD.tohaveread17.Doyouknowthereason_______hedidn’tturnup?A．thatB．whyC．forD．which18.Thebuildingusedtobesplendidbutnowitis.A.inruinsB.intheruinC.withtheruinD.byruin19.Luckily,we’dboughtaroadmap,withoutwewouldhavelostourway.A.itB.thatC.thisD.which20.I’mterriblysorrythatImissedyourbirthdayparty!Ijustcompletelyforgot.A.that’sallrightB.takeiteasyC.don’tmentionitD.that’sright21.People’s____oflifehasgreatlyimprovedsincethereformandopening-uppolicy(政策)wascarriedoutinChina.A.quantity B.quality C.activity D.reality22.Kittyisawarm-heartedgirl,andsheisalways____tohelpthosewhoareintrouble.A.upset B.concerned C.willing D.stubborn23.Isthisthefactory______heworkedtenyearsago?A.that B.where C.which D.theone24.DrBethuneworkedinChinaasadoctorandfought______theJapaneseinvadersduringWorldWarII.A.with B.in C.for D.against25.Thefreezingpointisthetemperature______waterchangesintoice.A.atwhich B.onthat C.inwhich D.ofwhat26.DrSunYat-senfoundedthefirstRepublicinChina,andhestronglybelievedinthethree____:nationalism;people’srights;people’slivelihood.A.principles B.ideas C.leaders D.heroes27.—Canyoureadthesign,sir?Nosmokingisallowedinthelift.—______.A.Nevermind B.Don’tmentionitC.Sure,Idon’tsmokeD.Pardonme28.Themanagerdevotesallhissparetime______theviolin.A.topractise B.topractisingC.inpractising D.forpractising29.Isthatthereason_________youareinfavourofthesuggestion?A.which B.what C.why D.that30.Thereare20boysand20girlsinourclass,thatistosay,thenumberofboysandgirlsinourclassis______.A.exact B.right C.equalD.proper31.WhenMandelaandtheANC______in1993,thegovernmentfacedalotofdifficulty.A.cameup B.cametopowerC.setdown D.setup32.—CouldIuseyourcomputerforafewmoments,please?—______.I’mnotusingitnow.A.Comeon B.ItdependsC.Goahead D.That’sgreat33.“Never______.Youknow,nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart,”saidmyfather.A.hideaway B.givein C.loseheart D.blowup34.Mandelawas______tofiveyears’hardlabourforencouragingviolenceagainstthegovernment.A.reported B.given C.realized D.sentenced35.Only______asaninterpreter______howimportantitwastograspEnglish.A.whendidIwork;IrealizedB.whendidIwork;didIrealizeC.whenIworked;IrealizedD.whenIworked;didIrealizeⅡ.完型填空In1989an8.2earthquakealmostflattenedAmerica,killingover30,000peopleinlessthanfourminutes.Inthemiddleofcompletedamageanddisorder,afatherrushedtotheschoolwherehissonwassupposedtobe,onlyto1thatthebuildingwas2.Aftertheunforgettableshock,he3thepromisehehadmadetohisson,“Nomatter4,I’llalwaysbethereforyou!”Andtearsbeganto5hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileofruins,itlookedhopeless,buthekeptrememberinghis6tohisson.Herushedthereandstarted7theruins.Ashewasdigging,otherhelplessparentsarrived,8,“It’stoolate!They’realldead!9,facereality,there’snothingyoucando!”Toeachparentherespondedwithone10,“Areyougoingtohelpmenow?”Noonehelped.Andthenhecontinuedtodigforhisson,stonebystone.Courageouslyhewentonalonebecauseheneededtoknow11himself,“Ismyboy12orishedead?”Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,in13hour,hepulledbackalargestoneandheardhisson’s14.Hescreamedhisson’sname,“ARMAND!”Heheardback,“Dad,it’sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwerealive,you15meand16yousavedme,they’dbesaved.Youpromised,‘Nomatterwhathappens,I’llalwaysbethereforyou!’Youdidit,Dad!”“What’sgoingonthere?”thefatherasked.“Thereare14ofusleft1733,Dad.We’rescared,18,thirtyandthankfulyou’rehere.Whenthebuildingcollapsed,itmade19,anditsavedus.”“Comeout,boy!”“No,Dad!Lettheotherkidsoutfirst,20Iknowyou’llgetme!Nomatterwhathappens,Iknowyou’llalwaysbethereforme！”1.A.knowB.discoverC.thinkD.realize2.A.asflatasapancakeB.ashighasamountainC.asstrongasanoxD.asweakasakitten3.A.memorizedB.forgotC.keptD.remembered4.A.whatB.howC.whichD.who5.A.fillB.flowC.comeD.burst6.A.pictureB.promiseC.presentD.encourage7.A.diggingB.diggingthoughC.diggingoutD.digginginto8.A.tosayB.saidC.andsayingD.saying9.A.ComeoutB.ComeagainC.ComeonD.Comeoff10.A.wordB.soundC.rowD.line11.A.forB.ofC.byD.to12.A.liveB.livingC.aliveD.lively13.A.38B.the38C.38thD.the38th14.A.breathB.voiceC.noiseD.tone15.A.willsaveB.wouldsaveC.saveD.wouldhavesaved16.A.whenB.becauseC.evenifD.though17.A.forB.behindC.outofD.over18.A.excitedB.happyC.hungryD.sad19.A.apromiseB.spaceC.roomD.atriangle20.A.becauseB.thoughC.whenD.eventhoughⅢ.閱讀理解Everybodyhatesrats.Butintheearthquakecapitalsoftheworld─Japan,LosAngeles,Turkey-ratswillsoonbeman’snewbestfriends.Whathappensafteranearthquake?Wesendinrescuedogs.Why?Becausetheycansmellpeople.Dogssavelives.Theyhelprescuerstofindlivingpeople.Butdogsarebigandtheycan’tgetintosmallspaces.Sonowanewresearchprojectisusingasmalleranimalstosavelives:therats.Howdoesitwork?First,theratistrainedtosmellpeople.Whenthishappens,therat’sbraingivesasignal(信號(hào)).Thisissenttoasmallradioonitsback,andthentherescuerfollowstheradiosignals.Whentherat’sbrainactivityjumps,therescuersknowthatsomeoneisalive.Thatrathassmelledthatperson.Althoughtherearealreadyrobotswhichcandothisjob,ratsarebetter.ChristianLinsteratCornellUniversity,NewYorkThe“ratproject”isnotfinished,butJulieRyanofInternationalRescueCorpsinScotlandsays,“Itwouldbefantastic.Aratcouldgetintospaceswecouldn’tgetto,andaratwouldgetoutofitwasn’tsafe.”Perhapsforthefirsttimeinhistory,peoplewillbehappytoseearatinabuilding(butonlyafteranearthquake,ofcourse.)1.Intheworldearthquakecapitals,ratswillbecomeman’sbestfriendsbecausetheycan.A.taketheplaceofman’srescuejobsB.findthepositionofpeoplealivewhoaretrappedinbuildingsC.serveasfoodforpeoplealivewhoaretrappedinbuildingsD.getintosmallspaces2.Fromthethirdparagraphweknowtherescuerscanjudgeapersonisaliveby.A.thenoisemadebytheratB.therat’sunusualbehaviorC.thesignalsentbytheradioontherat’sbackD.thesmellgivenoffbytheperson3.Indoingrescuejobs,.A.ratssmellbetterthandogsB.dogsdon’tneedtobetrainedtosmellpeopleC.robots’senseofsmellcanbeaffectedbyothersmellsaroundD.ratscanseeinthedarkandaresmallerthanrobots4.Ratshaveallthefollowingadvantagesexceptthat.A.theyaremorefantasticthanotheranimalsB.theyarelessexpensivetotrainthandogsC.theydon’tneedelectricityD.theyaresmallandcangetintosmallplaces5.Afterreadingthepassageweknow.A.atpresentratshavetakentheplaceofdogsinsearchingforpeopleB.the“ratproject”hasbeencompletedC.peoplearenowhappytoseearatinabuildingD.nowpeoplestillusedogsandrobotsinperformingrescueBAbouttenmenineveryhundredsufferfromcolorblindnessinsomeway.Womenareluckier;onlyaboutoneintwohundredisaffectedinthismatter.Perhaps,afterall,itissafertobedrivenbyawoman!Therearedifferentformsofcolorblindness.Insomecasesamanmaynotbeabletoseedeepred.Hemaythinkthatred,orangeandyellowareallshadowsofgreen.Sometimesapersoncannottellthedifferencebetweenblueandgreen.Inrarecasesanunluckymanmayseeeverythinginshadesofgreen－astrangeworldindeed.Colorblindnessinhumanbeingsisastrangethingtoexplain.Inasingleeyetherearemillionsofverysmallthingscalled“cones”.Thesehelpustoseeinabrightlightandtotelldifferencebetweencolors.Therearealsomillionsof“rods”,buttheseareusedforseeingwhenitisneardark.Theyshowusshapebutnocolor.Someinsectshavefavoritecolors.Mosquitoespreferbluetoyellow.Aredlightwillnotattractinsects,butabluelampwill.Inasimilarwayhumanbeingsalsohavefavoritecolors.Yetwearelucky.Withtheaidoftheconesinoureyeswecanseemanybeautifulcolorsbyday,andwiththeaidoftherodswecanseeshapesatnight.Onedaywemayevenlearnmoreabouttheinvisiblecolorsaroundus.6.Thepassageismainlyabout_____________.A.coloranditssurprisingeffects.B.womenbeingluckierthanmenC.dangercausedbycolorblindnessD.colorblindness7.Accordingtothepassage,withthehelpofthe“cones”,wecan_______________.A.telldifferentshapesB.seeinaweaklightC.killmosquitoesD.tellorangefromyellow8.Whydosomepeoplesayitissafertobedrivenbywomen?A.Womenaremorecareful.B.Therearefewercolor-blindwomenC.Womenarefonderofdrivingthanmen.D.Womenareweakerbutquickerinthinking.9.Whichofthestatementsaboutthecolor-blindistrue?A.Notallofthemhavethesameprobleminrecognizingcolor.B.Noneofthemcanseedeepred.C.Noneofthemcantellthedifferencebetweenblueandgreen.D.Allofthemseeeverythinginshadesofgreen.10.Wecanattractandkillmosquitoesbyusinga_____________.A.redlightB.yellowlightC.bluelightD.greenlightⅣ單詞拼寫：1.Whensheheardthenewsthatherhusbandwaskilledintheaccident,she_______（爆發(fā)）intotears.

2.Aftertheearthquake,thewholecitywasin_________（廢墟）.

3.Anaccidenthappened.Luckily,nobodywas________（受傷）.

4.Insomecountries,especiallyinsomepoorcountries,womenarenotreally________（平等）tomen.

5.Theworkedmadegreateffortsto______（營(yíng)救）thepeoplewhoweretrappedunderground.

6.Hereceivedasumofmoney,buthedidn’twantto_________（接受）it..

7.Thestudentsinourschoolhave_________（組織）manyclubsforthemselves.

8.Theairinthecountrysideismuch_________（新鮮）thanthatinthecity.

9._______（判斷）fromhisaccent,weknowh