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Book3Unit2Makingadifference夯實(shí)詞匯SunshineⅠ.閱讀單詞1.internaladj.內(nèi)部的2.fountainn.噴水池3.insightn.頓悟,猛醒4.territoryn.地區(qū),地方5.cancern.癌癥6.royaladj.王室的,皇家的7.institutionn.機(jī)構(gòu),團(tuán)體內(nèi)部的噴水池頓悟,猛醒地區(qū),地方癌癥王室的,皇家的機(jī)構(gòu),團(tuán)體8.Nazin.納粹黨員,納粹分子9.Jewishadj.猶太人的,猶太教的10.temporaryadj.短期的,短暫的;臨時(shí)的11.militaryn.軍隊(duì)12.knighthoodn.(英國(guó)的)爵士封號(hào)或頭銜13.certificaten.證明書(shū),證書(shū)14.ministryn.(政府的)部納粹黨員,納粹分子猶太人的,猶太教的短期的,短暫的;臨時(shí)的軍隊(duì)(英國(guó)的)爵士封號(hào)或頭銜證明書(shū),證書(shū)(政府的)部Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)單詞1.internal

adj.內(nèi)部的2.fund

v.為……提供資金,資助3.recycle

v.再利用,回收利用4.foundation

n.基金會(huì)5.insight

n.頓悟,猛醒6.extend

v.持續(xù);延伸internalfundrecyclefoundationinsightextend7.mission

n.職責(zé);使命8.disease

n.疾病,病9.territory

n.地區(qū),地方

10.sensitive

adj.敏感的,容易生氣的11.institution

n.機(jī)構(gòu),團(tuán)體12.a(chǎn)id

v.幫助,援助missiondiseaseterritorysensitiveinstitutionaid13.temporary

adj.短期的,短暫的;臨時(shí)的14.military

n.軍隊(duì)15.chief

adj.最高級(jí)別的,首席的16.obtain

v.獲得,得到17.certificate

n.證明書(shū),證書(shū)18.further

adj.更多的,附加的temporarymilitarychiefobtaincertificatefurtherⅢ.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出正確的單詞1.Aided(幫助)byheatandstrongwinds,thefirespreadquickly.2.Comparedwithhissister,Jerryisevenmoresensitive(敏感的)to,andmoreeasilytroubledbyemotionalandrelationshipproblems.3.Thereisnodoubtthatfirstaidisonlyatemporary(短暫的)formofhelpgiventoapatient.4.Normally,studentswillbegivenacertificate(證書(shū))oncompletionofthecourse.Aidedsensitivetemporarycertificate5.Ifyouwishforfurther(更多的)explanation,you'dbetterapplytothedirectorinperson.6.ItiswellknownthatChinesemedicineisquiteeffectiveinfightingmanydiseases(疾病),likecancer.7.Thedoctor'sinsight(頓悟)intothepatient'ssymptomshelpedhimdiagnosetheraredisease.8.Theeducationalinstitution(機(jī)構(gòu))wasfoundedbyascholarsevenyearsago.furtherdiseasesinsightinstitutionⅣ

拓展詞匯1.contributev.貢獻(xiàn)→contribution

n.貢獻(xiàn)2.reliefn.減輕,緩解→relieve

v.減輕,緩解3.shortadj.缺少的→shortage

n.短缺,不足,缺乏4.effectn.效果→effective

adj.有效的,產(chǎn)生預(yù)期效果的5.earnv.掙(錢(qián))→earnings

n.收入6.donatev.捐贈(zèng),捐獻(xiàn)→donation

n.捐贈(zèng),捐獻(xiàn)7.realadj.真的→really

adv.真正地→reality

n.真實(shí),現(xiàn)實(shí)8.disablevt.使人喪失能力;使殘疾→disabled

adj.殘疾的→disability

n.殘疾,殘障contributionrelieveshortageeffectiveearningsdonationreallyrealitydisableddisability9.generousadj.慷慨的,大方的→generously

adv.慷慨地;寬厚地;大量地→generosity

n.慷慨;大方;寬宏大量10.hesitatev.遲疑,猶豫→hesitation

n.遲疑,猶豫11.a(chǎn)ssistv.幫助,援助→assistance

n.幫助,援助12.registerv.登記,注冊(cè)→registration

n.登記,注冊(cè)13.confirmv.證實(shí),證明→confirmation

n.證實(shí),證明14.a(chǎn)chievev.實(shí)現(xiàn)→achievement

n.成績(jī),成就15.majoradj.重要的,主要的→majority

n.大多數(shù)16.treatv.治療;對(duì)待→treatment

n.治療;療法generouslygenerosityhesitationassistanceregistrationconfirmationachievementmajoritytreatmentⅤ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Aspirinisasimplebuthighlyeffective(effect)treatment.2.Theinventionofpaperwasagreatcontribution(contribute)tohumancivilization.3.①AmanrushedtothegirltogiveherfirstaidandIjoinedinwithouthesitation(hesitate).②Hehesitated(hesitate)andaskedmeifhecouldsitnearme.effectivecontributionhesitationhesitated4.①Tiangong

Ⅱ'slaunchwasanimportanthistoricalachievement(achieve)forChina,evenforthewholeworld.②Heworkedhardandachieved(achieve)success.

5.①Tomyrelief(relieve),thenewmedicineboughtfromBeijinghelpedrelievethepainofmybrother'sinjuredleg.②Beingabletotellthetruthatlastseemedtorelieve(relieve)her.achievementachievedtorelieverelief6.①Herchildhooddreambecameareality(real)whenshebrokethe800-metreraceworldrecordinthelastOlympicGames.②Sheseemsunfriendlyatfirst,butshe'sreally(real)verynice.7.①One-thirdofthecountryiscoveredwithtreesandthemajority(major)ofthecitizensareblackpeople.②Incollege,hemajored(major)inhistoryandminoredinFrench.8.①Somepositionsrequirestudentstobe15to24orupto29forpersonswithadisability(disable).②Theorganisationisworkingtoprotecttherightsofdisabled(disable)veterans.realityreallymajoritymajoreddisabilitydisabledⅥ

重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.underc----ontrol

在控制中2.Se-----------tup

建立3.turn---o----------ut

結(jié)果是,證明是4.makeadifference

有影響,起作用5.Break-----intoasmile

突然笑起來(lái)6.Bene--------fitfrom

得益于undercontrolsetupturnoutmakeadifferencebreakintoasmilebenefitfrom7.Tak-------eup

從事;占據(jù)8.C------omeupwith

提出;想出9.risetoone'sfeet

站起身來(lái)10.keeprecordsof

記錄11.pass-----away

去世12.Ser---------veas

充當(dāng)takeupcomeupwithrisetoone'sfeetkeeprecordsofpassawayserveasⅦ

語(yǔ)法填空OnJune29,2021,ZhangGuimei

1

(award)thehighesthonouroftheCommunistPartyofChina—theJuly1Medalforher2

(contribute)toruraleducation.Intendingtoescapefromrealityafterherhusbandpassedawaybecauseofcancer,shemovedtoHuapingCountyinLijiang,Yunnanprovince,

3

thegenerousteacherstartedhermission.Seeingtheharshconditionsinthemountainsandthetragediesthathadhappenedtoyounggirls,shewas

4

(determine)tofindaneffectivemethodtohelpthemout.Shefiguredoutthemajorproblemwaseducation.wasawardedcontributionwheredeterminedAtfirstshewaslaughedatbypeopleintheterritory

5

theyknewthatshewantedtosetupafreegirls-onlyhighschool.However,Zhangnevergaveupandbegantoraisemoney.Sheevenbeggedinthestreetsuntilherdreamwasknownbythepeopleofthewholecountrywholater

6

(fund)theconstructionoftheschool.7

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