2025年上海市中考英語仿真模擬試卷試題及答案

年中考英語實戰(zhàn)演練Part1Listening(第一部分聽力)1.ListeningComprehension(聽力理解)(共25分)本單元聽力請掃此二維碼A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根據(jù)你聽到的內容,選出相應的圖片)(5分)ABCDEFG1._________2.________3._________4.________5.________B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當?shù)拇鸢?(5分)()6.A)Cloudy.B)Windy.C)Sunny.D)Rainy.()7.A)Tothebookstore.B)Tothepostoffice.C)Totheschool.D)Totherestaurant.()8.A)Bybike.B)Onfoot.C)Bycar.D)Bybus.()9.A)At7:00.B)At7:30.C)At8:30.D)At9:00.()10.A)Heisn'tfeelingwelllately.B)Hecouldn'tfindhiscarkey.Hisauntiscomingtovisit.D)Hiscarwasstolenthismorning.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)()11.FigueroaworksforMcDonald'sandorganizedapay-it-forwardchain.()12.Altogether215customerstookpartinthepay-it-forwardchain.()13.Keenewasthefirstcustomerthatdaytopayforthemealofthecustomerbehindher.()14.Keenewassurprisedwhenshelearnedthatsomanypeoplefollowedherexample.()15.ThelocalnewsreportedwhathappenedtoencouragepeopletopayforothersatrestaurantsD.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(聽短文,完成下列內容,每空格限填一詞)(10分)16.BeforeBostonLatinopened____________________,mostkidsintheUSAwerehomeschooled.17.Homeschoolingmeansthatkidslearnreading,mathsandothersubjectsfromparentsor___________________18.Moreoftenparentschoosehomeschoolingbecausetheythinkitoffersa___________________thanthelocalschoolcan.19.Homeschoolparentsmustmakesurethattheirkidsgettheinstructionandthe_____________________.20.Homeschoolparentsusuallywriteareporteveryyearto___________________________thegovernmentwhatisgoingonwiththehomeschooling..Part2GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分語法和詞匯)Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢?(共15分)()21.Look!Thereisamagazineontheteacher'sdesk.Isit__________?A)youB)yourC)yourselfD)yours()22.Ineed__________bananastomakefruitsalad.Couldyoupleasebuysome?A)fewB)afewC)littleD)alittle()23.Mostfilmsandbooksdescribestepmothers__________badwomen.A)asB)inC)withD)for()24.Thecompanydecidedtoputtheplanintooperationbecauseitwas__________one.A)mostpracticalB)aspracticalC)themostpracticalD)morepractical()25.-WouldyoulikethisTVsetorthatone?—I'mnotsure.Thisonehasbettersound,butthepictureisbetteron__________.A)anotherB)othersC)theothersD)theother()26.He_________buildamotorcycleifheisgivenalltheparts.A)shouldB)canC)mustD)need()27.___________funitistoflyakiteonawindyday!Let'sgorightnow.A)HowgreatB)WhataC)WhatD)How()28.I'minahurry,___________Ican'tdiscussthismatterwithyounow.A)asB)orC)soD)but()29.Bytheendoflastterm,we_______Englishforfouryears.A)havelearnedB)learnedC)wouldlearnD)hadlearned()30.Aknifeattackhappenedatthesubwayandatleast3people__________.A)killedB)arekilledC)werekilledD)werekilling()31.Ifit___________tomorrow,wewillhaveapicnicinthepark.A)don'trainB)didn'trainC)won'trainD)doesn'train()32.Alicelovesmusic.Everydayshepractices_________thepianoforanhour.A)playingB)toplayC)playD)plays()33.Sunitawassolostinherworkthatshedidnothearthetelephone__________.、A)ringingB)rangC)toringD)rings()34.Studentshavetofillintheconsent(同意)formbeforegoingontheadventuretriptomorrow,___________they?A)haven'tB)won'tC)aren'tD)don't()35.Iwon'tbelievethefive-year-oldboycanreadsomanywords__________Ihavetestedhimmyself.A)afterB)whenC)ifD)untilII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞或詞組只能填一次)(共8分)A)deliciousB)keepC)neverD)softE)immediatelyAnumberofhumanfoodsaredangerousforpets.Manyofthesefoodsmayseem______36_____,butcanmakepetsdieifpetseatthem.Sobeforeyougivehumanfoodstoyourpets,askpetdoctorsfirst.Ifyouthinkyourpetsmayhaveeatenadangerousfood,callyourpetdoctor____37_____.Thefollowingfoodsaredangerousforpets:1.Chocolateandcoffee;2.Grapesandraisins;3.Garlicandonions.Thenplease_______38______thesefoodsinsafeplacesandmakesurepetscan'tgetthem.Childrenshouldbetaught_______39_______togivethesehumanfoodstopets.A)cruelB)atlastC)putupD)wrongE)makeupEveryoneonceliedforsomething.Don'tbeshytoadmit(承認)it.However,somepeoplecanrealizeit's_____40_____tolie,whilesomecan't.It'seasyto_____41_____alie,butitisdifficulttokeepthetruthunknown.Lyingpersonsalsosufferalot,becausetheyhavetocontinuetheirliestohidethetruth._____42______,thecatstillgetsoutofthebag.Inothers’eyes,theybecomecheaters(騙子).Nobodywillbelievethemagain,eveniftheyaretellingthetruth.However,awhitelieistotallydifferent.Herepeoplelieforgoodpurposes.Maybethetruthistoo_______43_______.Itishardtoacceptit.Thenawhitelieisbetter.Lyingmayhurtthefeelingsoffriendsandfamilymembers.Remember:honestyisalwaysthebestquality.Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給單詞的當形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞)(共8分)44.Thefamilyarehavingapartytocelebratetheirchild's____________birthday.(five)45.Theyboughtsomefresh___________atthesupermarketyesterday.(potato)46.Pleasehelp___________totheapplesandorangesonthetable,Mary.(you)47.Mostforeignstudentsinourschoolareusedtothe_______weatherinShanghai.(change)48._____________,CharliegotthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.(lucky)49.Jackisa(n)____________boy.Heoftentellsliesandnooneinourclasslikeshim.(honest)50.Itgivesmemuch____________tolearnthatwaitressesarewantedinyourhotel.(please)51.I'msureyouwill___________inworkingouttheproblemunlessyougiveup.(success)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求,改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(共14分)52.Thedoctorsdidtheirbesttooperateonthewounded.(改為一般疑問句)________thedoctors__________theirbesttooperateonthewounded?53.JackkeepsintouchwithhisfriendsinAmericabye-maileveryweek.(對劃線部分提問)_________________JackkeepintouchwithhisfriendsinAmericaeveryweek?54.Thechildrenhardlyhaveanyeggsforbreakfasteverymorning.(改為反意疑問句)Thechildrenhardlyhaveanyeggsforbreakfasteverymorning,_________________?55.Wepublishourschoolnewspapertwiceamonth.(改為被動語態(tài))Ourschoolnewspaper______________________twiceamonth.56.WouldyoupleasetellmehowIshoulddealwithitforthetimebeing?(改為簡單句)Wouldyoupleasetellme___________________dealwithitforthetimebeing?57.Ittookthepolicetwohourstogetthesituationundercontrol.(保持句意基本不變)Thepolice___________twohours___________thesituationundercontrol.58.can't,I,iPad2,that,expensive,afford,so,it,is(連詞成句)__________________________________________________________________Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分讀寫)Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解)(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer(根據(jù)短文內容,選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢?(12分)Europe'sbiggestonlinetake-awayscompanyJustEathasmadethefirstdeliveryoftakeawaysusingarobot.TheadvertisementshowsawomaninLondonopensthedoortofindasix-wheeledrobotdeliveringheronlinefoodorder.Thecompanysaidthatitmightbetheworld'sfirstonlinefooddeliveryusingarobot,withacustomermakinganorderthroughitsapp.Insteadofapersonarrivingatyourdoor,youwillreceiveamessageonyourcellphonethatsaysarobotisonitswayandthatapasswordwillunlocktherobot.Whentherobotarrives,putyourpasswordin.Thentherobotopensup,andyouwillgetyourmeal.TherobotwasbuiltbyStarshipTechnologiesanditcantraveluptosixkilometersperhourforabouttenmiles.ItusesaGPSsignalandninecamerastofinditswayandstayawayfromobstacles(障礙物).ItisconstantlyconnectedtotheInternet,using3Gtechnologytofinditswaytothecustomers'addresses.Itevenhasaspecialfunction(功能).Ifsomeonetriestodestroytherobot,orstealit,ahumanoperatorcantakeover,talkingdirectlytothewrongdoerandsendingpolicetothelocation.Ninecamerasontherobotcanalsocatchthewrongdoer'sface,anditonlyopensforthecustomersuponitsarrival.Therobotischeaperthantheaveragehumandelivery,costing$1totransportwithinathree-miledistance.JustEatsaidthatLondonwasexpectedtoseemoretrialsofthedeliveryrobotsinthecomingmonths,andanumberofrobotsarebeingmadeavailabletoselectrestaurantsinthearea.()59.Theunderlinedworditinthethirdparagraphrefersto.A)fooddeliveryB)theappC)JustEatD)therobot()60.Howlongdoyouhavetowaitforyourfooddeliverybyarobotifyoulive4kilometersawayfromtherestaurant?A)Halfanhour.B)Fortyminutes.C)Onehour.D)Fiftyminutes.()61.Toenjoythedeliveryserviceofarobot,acustomerneedsto.A)knowhowtouseaGPSsignalB)payextramoneyforthedeliveryC)communicatewiththerobotproperlyD)useanapptoordermeals()62.Whichstatementdescribestherobotcorrectly?A)3Gtechnologyenablesittofindthecustomer'shouse.B)ItwasbuiltbyEurope'sbiggestonlinetake-awayscompany.C)Itcantellwhothecustomersarethroughthecameras.D)Itcanmoveonitstwofeetatafastspeed.()63.Whatistheprocedure(步驟)tousethedeliveryservicebyarobot?①Thecustomerunlockstherobotwithapassword.②Thecustomermakesanonlineorder.③Thecustomerreceivesaphonemessageaboutthedelivery.④Therobotarrivesatthecustomer'shouse.⑤Therobotsetsoffwiththefoodonitsown.A)②③⑤④①B)②⑤①④③C)②①⑥③④D)④①⑤②③()64.Thepassageismainlyabout.A)thecreativewaystousearobotB)aself-drivingfood-deliveringrobotC)theworld'snewestinventionandtechnologyD)therelationshipbetweenpeopleandrobotB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文)(12分)Manysciencestoriesyoureadonlineareprettyunreliable(不可靠的).Someofthemareputouttherejustto______65____youreyeballs.Inordertobecomeawisereader,herearesomesimplequestionsyoushouldaskyourself.☆Where'stheproof?Neveracceptanythingjustbecauseareportersaysso._________66________proof.Ifthestorydoesn'tquote(引用)anyrealscientistfromreallabs,throwit.☆Whodidit?Anyreliable(可靠的)sciencenewsstoryhastoanswersomebasicquestions.Onthetopofthe________67______:Whodidtheoriginal(原始的)research?Whenitcomestoscience,you'dbetterlookforstudiesbyscientistsattopuniversitiesorrespectedresearchgroups.They'remorelikelytodiscoverthetruthsofnature.☆Wherewastheoriginalstudypublished?Whenaresearcherfindssomethingvaluable,hedoesn'tgotothelocalnewspaper._____68______,hewritesanarticleandhandsittoascientificjournal(期刊).Thejournaleditorsthenreaditandsendittoafewotherresearchersfortheiropinion.Ifthefeedback(反饋)isgood,thearticlewillbepublished.Soifthenewsstorydoesn'tmentionanyarticlepublishedinajournal,thinktwice.☆Whatkindofresearchwasit?Researchcanbedoneinmany_____69______ways.Themorevariables(變量)thereare,thehardertheresearchistocometoaconclusion.Ingeneral,labexperimentsaremorecontrollablethanobservationalstudiesandsurveys.Onceyoustartlookingcritically(批判性地)atastudy,you'rewellonyourwaytogettingabetter_______70_______ofitsvalue.()65.A)protectB)moveC)improveD)attract()66.A)WaitforB)PointoutC)AskforD)Makeup()67.A)noteB)recordC)listD)survey()68.A)BesidesB)InsteadC)LuckilyD)Therefore()69.A)differentB)goodC)reliableD)interesting()70.A)understandingB)planningC)openingD)discussionC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內填入適當?shù)脑~,使其內容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)(14分)PedrasaisaCuban(古巴的)citizen.Shehasoneofthemostu_____71____jobsintheworld.Shemakessurethatthestatue(雕像)oflateBritishsingerJohnLennoninHavanaalwayshasapairofglassesonwhentouristscometotakeapicturewithit.That'showshegetspaidbytheCubangovernment.In2000,onthe20thanniversaryofLennon'sdeathonDecember8,formerCubanleaderFidelCastrounveiled(揭幕)abronzestatueofthefamousm_____72_____intheHavanaparkthatbearshisname.ThestatueofJohnLennonsittingonaparkbenchq______73____becameamajortouristattraction.however,itwasalsoatarget(靶子)forthieves.Theylovedtostealtheartist'siconic(標志性的)roundglasses.Atfirst,thegovernmentwouldreplace(取代)thestolenglasseswithnewo_____74______,but:newpairwouldn't1_____75_____long,either.That'swhenPedrasacameintothepictureastheguardianoftheglasses.Abouttwoyearsago,afterseeingthatLennon'sglassesalwayswentmissing,Pedrasastartedplacingherownglassesonthestatue.U_____76_____,theyarestolenaswell.Thegovernmentnoticedheractionandhired(雇傭)herastheofficialguardianoftheglasses.Today,Pedrasareceives245Cubanpesos(古巴比索)amonth--morethanwhatmostCubansmake--tolookaftertheglasses.Everytimeanewtouristbusstops,72-year-oldPedrasacanbes________77____tocomeoutfromtheshadeofanearbytree.Thenshegentlyplacestheroundglassesonthestatue.Eventhoughitmaynotbethebestjob,afterdoingitfortwoyears,Pedrasaishappyaboutwhatshedoesforaliving.D.Answerthequestions(根據(jù)短文內容回答下列問題)(12分)Aboutadozenyearsago,DebbieandLarryLaValleetookinanabandoned(遺棄的)puppyandnamedhimBruno.ButBrunohadotherideas.Hedidn'twanttobetieddown.Nearlyeveryday,thedogmakesthefour-milewalkintotown.Allthepeopleintheareaknowhim.Heshopsatcityhallandthelibrary,acoupleofofficesandtheicecreamshop,andofcoursethegrocerystorewherehisfriendsmeethimatthebackdoorwithmeatthey'veputasideforhim."He'sourfriend,wetrytolookafterhimthebestwaywecan,"PatrickMoran,whoownsanofficeinLongville,toldtelevisionstationKARE."Lastweekhecamein,stayedaboutanhourandahalfortwohours."TheLavalleesoftengetcallsfrompeoplewhoarenewtotownandsay,"Hey,I'vefoundyourdog."TheLaValleesaytheytriedearlyontokeephimhome,butBrunoalwaysfoundawayout.PeopleintownknowtowatchoutforhimonbusyHighway84."He'sgottohaveaguardianangel(守護天使),"Moransays.Sometimespeoplewillgivetheagingdogaridehomeattheendofthedayiftheyseehimgoingbackhome.Afterall,Brunois12yearsoldnow,andittakeshimalittlelongertomakethefour-milewalkbackafteradayofvisiting.Althoughthetownambassador(大使)maynotbearoundformuchlonger,hehasalreadybeenhonoredforhisworkasfaithfulmascot(吉祥物).Lastyear,thetownputupacarvedwoodenstatue(雕像)ofBrunoinaparkonthetown'smainstreet.78.WhoaretheownersofBruno?___________________________________________________79.WheredoesBrunogettoeatsomemeatwhileintown?___________________________________________________80.DoesBrunohavetocrossHIghway84togethomeeveryday?__________________________________________________81.WhatdoesBrunodoeveryday?__________________________________________________82.WhydidthetownputupawoodenstatueofBrunolastyear?__________________________________________________83.DoesBrunohaveaguardianangel?Givetworeasonsforyouropinion.__________________________________________________Ⅶ.Writing(作文)(共20分)84.Writeane-mailinatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation(根據(jù)所給情境寫一篇不少于60個詞的電子郵件，標點符號不占格).假設你是Mary，你剛收到外國筆友Jack的電子郵件，從郵件中你得知Jack想學漢語，他想了解學好漢語的方法。請你結合自己漢語的學習體會和方法，給他回一封電子郵件，談談你的想法，并給他一些建議。(注意：1.短文中不得出現(xiàn)考生姓名、校名等個人信息，否則不予評分。2.照抄閱讀語篇不得分。)DearJack,I'velearnedfromyoure-mailthatyouwanttolearnChinese...__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Part1Listening(第一部分聽力)1.ListeningComprehension(聽力理解)(共25分)本單元聽力請掃此二維碼1.Itisagreatfuntotakeawalkatthebeachinsummer.2.Thefireburnttheforestandcausedthedeathofmanyanimals3.MingminglikeswatchingTVafterhedoeshishomework4.Iamsoluckytobeamemberoftheschoolchoirthisterm.5.Mybrotherlikeseatingice-creaminsummerholiday1._________2.________3._________4.________5.________1-5ADEBFB.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當?shù)拇鸢?(5分)6.M:Hi,Sarah!Aniceday,isn'tit?W:Yes,buttomorrowwon'tbeagooddayforapicnic.Itwillrainheavily.Q:Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?(D)7.M:Canyoustayfordinner?W:I'dloveto.ButIhavetogoandposttwolettersbeforepickingupthechildrenfromschool.Q:Wherewillthewomangofirst?(B)8.M:Rose,you'llhavetogotoschoolbyyourself.Mycardoesn'tworktoday.W:OK,Dad.Icanridemynewbicycle.M:Takecare,then.Q:HowisRosegoingtoschooltoday?(A)9.M:Excuseme,isthisshopopenonSundays?W:Yes,ofcourse.M:Whattimedoesitusuallyopen?W:ItusuallyopensatseventhirtyduringweekdaysbutanhourlateronSaturdaysandSundays.Q:Whendoestheshopopenattheweekends?(C)10.W:What'sthematter,Paul?Youlookupset.M:Ilockedmykeyinthecar,butIhavetogototheairporttopickupmyaunt.Q:WhatcanwelearnaboutPaulfromtheconversation?(C)6-10DBACCC.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)InFlorida,oneMcDonald'scustomerstartedapay-it-forwardchainthatmadeother249customerstobegenerousanddothesame.ABSNewsreportedthespiritofgivingwasintheairas250-drive-throughcustomersatalocalMcDonald'spaidforthemealsofpeoplenexttothem.LakelandcustomersTorieKeenewaspayingforherfoodwhenshedecidedtopayforthemealofthecarfollowinghers.WhenMcDonald'scashierFigueroatoldthenextcustomerherfoodhadalreadybeenpaidbythecarbefore,thecustomerwasmoved.Thatwaswhenshethoughtshewouldlovetodothesameandthedominoeffectfollowed.“Itkeptgoingandgoing,”FigueroatoldABSNews.“Afterthe15thcar,Istartedmarkingthenumberofpeoplethatweretakingpartonapieceofpaper.”Figueroa,whoworkedfrom9am.to3pm,said“pay-it-forward”chainalmostlastedforherentireshift.“IjustkeptgivingallthepeopleImetthesamemessage,andtheywereallsosurprisedandhappy,”shecontinued.“Oneladyevenpaidforthemealsofthenextthreecarsbehindher.”Whilepeoplewereamazedbyhowgeneroustheycouldget,Figueroasaidshehadneverexperiencedsomethinglikethatbeforeinher12yearsofworkingforMcDonald's.KeenephonedFigueroawhenthepay-it-forwardcameoutinthelocalnews.Shesaidthatshewasthecustomerthatstartedthelongchainofkindness.Keenesaidthatshewassurprisedbythenumberofpeoplewhocontinuedhergooddeedwhenshewasonlytryingtobrightensomeone'sday.(11.F12.F13.T14.T15.F)D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(聽短文,完成下列內容,每空格限填一詞)(10分)TheoldestschoolintheUnitedStates,BostonLatin,openedin1635.Beforethat,mostkidsweretaughtwhattheyneededtolearnathome.Whenyoulearnreading,math,andothersubjectstaughtinschoolfromyourparentsorprivateteacherswhocometoyourhouse,it'scalledhomeschooling.Akidmaybetheonlyone,orheorshemaybetaughtwithbrothers,sisters,orkidsfromtheneighborhood.Parentschoosetohomeschooltheirchildrenformanydifferentreasons.Sometimesakidissickandcan'tgotoregularschool.Butmoreoften,kidsarehomeschooledbecausetheirparentsfeeltheycangivetheirchildabettereducationthanthelocalschoolcan.Youmightwonderifkidshavetogotoschool.It'struethatkidsmustbeeducated,butthelawallowsthekidstobeschooledathome.Infact,morethan1.3mil