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…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○……○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○……○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………學校:___________姓名:___________…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………學校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page44頁,共=sectionpages55頁第=page55頁,共=sectionpages55頁絕密★啟用前2024-2025學年江蘇省鹽城市鹽都區(qū)聯盟校八年級(上)期末英語試卷注意事項:
1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡對應題目的答案標號涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在試卷上無效。
3.考試結束后,本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、單選題:本大題共10小題,共10分。1.-What
honestboyMikeis!
-Yes,henevertellslies.Wecanalwaystrusthim.()A.an B./ C.a D.the2.-Whatdotheletters"AI"mean?
-They
"ArtificialIntelligence".()A.askfor B.standfor C.gofor D.searchfor3.-WillDadbebackhomeat6o'clockthisevening????????
-Heshould,buthe????not.Sometimesheexercisesafterwork.????()A.can B.may C.need D.must4.WhenseeingtheShenzhou-18mannedspaceshipflyingintothesky,myfatherwas
thananyoneofus.()A.moreexcited B.moreexciting
C.themostexcited D.themostexciting5.Danielisakindboy,hedoesmanythings
thehomelessanimals.()A.protecting B.toprotect C.tohunt D.hunting6.Thefollowingwordsallhavethesamesuffixes(后綴)EXCEPT
.()A.feel B.mean C.ill D.meet7.WhileI
inthesupermarketwithmymumyesterdayevening,mysister
athome.()A.wasshopping;wasreading B.shopped;read
C.amshopping;isreading D.wasshopping;read8.Whichcanbeputin"▲"toshowtherhymeofthepoeminthepicture?()A.Thebirdsflyinarow B.Thecloudisstillalone
C.Theotherhalfisdark D.Theotherhalfisnight.9.Whatshouldhedofirstifsomeoneburnshishandwhencooking?()A.Seeadoctor. B.Putsomecreamontheburn.
C.Keepthehandincoldwater. D.Covertheburnwithacleantowel.10.—YanchengSeaSaltMuseumisagoodplacetolearnaboutseasaltculture.
—
.()A.That'sallright. B.Whynot?
C.Ican'tagreemore. D.Youaresokind.二、完形填空:本大題共10小題,共10分。Birdwatchinghasfansallovertheworld.Intheseyears,itbecomes(1)______inChina.
TheOlympicForestParkinBeijingisoneofthebestplacesforbirdwatching.Manybirdloversvisittheparktotakephotosorjustto(2)______them.
GuanXiangyuisoneofthem.Heworks(3)______anorganizerforbirdlovers.HespendshalfayearinBeijingandtheotherhalftravellingwithhisteams,(4)______differentkindsofbirds,indifferentseasons.
Guanstartedbirdwatching10yearsago.HegrewupinBeijing(5)______hedidn'tknowthereweresomanykindsofbirdsinthecity.Guanbegantoshow(6)______inbirdsafterhiscollegeteacheradvisedhimtojoininabirdprotectionactivity,"Tome,thebiggestjoyistosharetheexcitementof(7)______seeingabirdthatIamlookingfor."Guansaid.
Beijingisagoodplaceforbirds.Andexperts(專家)(8)______morethan500species(物種)there.ThemainreasonisthatBeijingisonanimportantflyway.Millionsofbirdsmigrate(遷徙)northandsoutheveryyear.Whendoingthis,theypass(9)______Beijing.
Guanhopesmorepeoplewillenjoybirdwatchingandhelpprotectbirds'(10)______space.BirdsarepartofGuan'slife."Iwillalwaysseethemasmyfriends."Guansaid.11.A.exiting B.cheerful C.excellent D.popular12.A.feed B.catch C.watch D.please13.A.for B.as C.with D.of14.A.waitingfor B.lookingfor C.askingfor D.preparingfor15.A.so B.and C.or D.but16.A.interest B.way C.answer D.sense17.A.quickly B.finally C.easily D.usually18.A.complete B.choose C.offer D.record19.A.into B.on C.through D.down20.A.lively B.alive C.live D.living三、補全對話-填空:本大題共1小題,共5分。21.(Afterclass,LiMingistalkingtotheexchangestudentDaniel)
LiMing:Hey,Daniel!IsawyourcoolphotoonWeChatMomentsyesterday.(1)______
Daniel:Iusedmydrone(無人機).
LiMing:Wow!I'dliketogetonetoo.(2)______
Daniel:Lastmonth.
LiMing:Howdoyoucontrol(控制)it?(3)______
Daniel:No,Icontrolitwithanapponmyphone.It'squiteinterestingtofly!
LiMing:Isadronedifficulttofly?
Daniel:Alittle.(4)______
LiMing:I'msure.Becauseyou'reontheground,andit'sintheair.
Daniel:Right.Iseethroughthedrone'scameraonmyphone.(5)______
LiMing:Thatsoundsreallyfun!I'llgetone!
A.Witharemotecontrol(遙控器)?
B.Howdidyoutakeit?
C.Whendidyougetyours?
D.Thesightsfromuphighareamazing.
E.Ittakesalotofpracticetoflyitwell.四、閱讀理解:本大題共10小題,共20分。ATreasureHunt!
Heythere,bravelittleadventurers(冒險家)!GetreadyforanexcitingtreasurehuntthisSunday,19January,
Time:3p.m.to5p.m.,
Place:YanlongPark(Meetattheplayground!)
WhattoBring:Abottleofwater.
Anotebookandpenciltowritedowninformation.
Asmallbagtocarryanytreasuresyoufind.
HowItWorks:Followtheclues.
Solvetheproblems.
Findthetreasures!
Workingroupsoralone.
Everyonecangetagiftintheend!
Inviteyourfriendsandfamilyforfun!Let'sbeginourwonderfultrip!
Seeyouthere!22.Whatdoweneedtobringtojointhetreasurehunt?______
①Amap
②Asmallbag
③Abottleofwater
④AnotebookandpencilA.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④23.Thematerialmaybea(an)______.A.letter B.notice C.diary D.emailBRoboticdogshavebecomefamousontheInternet!Like"porters(搬運工)",theycarriedthingsandrubbishduringtestsatTaishanMountaininTai'an,Shandong,inlateOctober.
In2024,over8millionpeoplevisitedTaishanMountain.Theycreatedabout24,000tonsofwaste,accordingtoTaishanCulturalTourismGroup.Butthepathsarenotwideenough,solargemachinescan'tworkthere.Cleanershavetocarrytherubbishdownthemountainontheirbacks.
Thisiswheretheroboticdogscomein!Eachdogisabletocarry30to40kilograms.Itcanstaybalanced(平衡的)andmovearoundthingsinitsway.Duringthetests,therobotcouldreachthetopofthemountainintwohours,whiletheaverage(平均的)timeforadultswithoutcarryinganythingisaboutfourhours.Therobotcanworkforfourtosixhoursonafullcharge(充電).
Still,thecompanythatbuilttherobotsaidtherearemanythingstheyneedtodotomakeitbetter,suchasraisingtheheightofitsboxforstoragebox(儲物盒)andbettersealing(密封)wastepackage.
(TakenfromChinaDaily)24.Wheredoestheroboticdogworkinthenewsabove?______A.YellowMountain. B.TaishanMountain.
C.LushanMountain. D.HuaMountain.25.WhichisRIGHTaccordingtothenews?______A.Cleanershavemanymachinestohelpthemcarryrubbish.
B.Theroboticdogcanworkforfourtosixhoursanytime.
C.It'shardfortherobottokeepbalancedwhencarryingthings.
D.Thecompanystillhasmanythingstodotomakebetterrobots.26.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheroboticdog?______A.Helpful B.Brave C.Kind D.FriendlyCDorothylivedintheKansasPraries(堪薩斯大草原)withUncleHenry,afarmer,andAuntEm,Henry'swife(妻子).Theyworkedhardallday.Inthesmallhouse,theydugaholeinthegroundsotheycouldhideinitifcyclones(龍卷風)happened.
TheyhadadogcalledTotoandDorothyalwaysplayedwithit.Today,however,theywerenotplaying.UncleHenrysatonthedoorstepandlookedworried.DorothystoodinthedoorwithTotoinherarms.AuntEmwaswashingthedishes.
Theyheardalowwail(呼嘯)ofthewind,andUncleHenryandDorothycouldseethedarkcloudscomingtothemandthestormwascoming.
SuddenlyUncleHenrystoodup.
"There'sacyclonecoming,Em,"hesaid."I'llgotolookaftermycowsandhorses."Thenherantotheplacesforcowsandhorses.
AuntEmdroppedherworkandcametothedoor."Quick,Dorothy!"sheshouted."Runforthehole!"
TotojumpedoutofDorothy'sarmandhidunderthebed,andthegirlstartedtogetit.AuntEmopenedthedoorinthefloorandclimbeddownintothesmall,darkhole.DorothycaughtTotoatlastandstartedtofollowheraunt.Whenshewashalfwayacrosstheroom,therecameastrongwind.Thehouseshooksohardthatshelostherfootingandfelldownonthefloor.
Thenastrangethinghappened.
Thehousewhirled(旋轉)aroundandroseslowlythroughtheair.Dorothyfeltsheweregoingupinaballoon.
(TakenfromTheWizardofOz)27.Whywasthereasmallholeinthegroundinthehouse?______A.Toplayinside.
B.Tocookinside.
C.Tomakethehousemorebeautiful.
D.Toprotectthepeoplefromhurtingbycyclones.28.Howmanypeoplearethereinthepassage?______A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.29.Whatdoes"it"referto(指的是)inparagraph7?______A.Thehole. B.Thedog. C.Thecyclone. D.Thedoor.30.Whichistherightorder(順序)ofthefollowingthings?______
①.Theyheardalowwailofthewind.
②.Henrysatonthedoorstep.
③.Emclimbeddownintothehole.
④.Thehousewhirledaround..A.②①③④ B.②③①④ C.③④①② D.③①④②31.Whatwouldprobably(極有可能)happennextinthestory?______A.DorothywouldjumpintotheholewithToto.
B.ThewindwouldtakeDorothytoanewplace.
C.Thecyclonewouldstopandtheworldwouldbebeautiful.
D.UncleHenrywouldleavethehouseandhelpDorothy.五、任務型閱讀-多任務混合:本大題共1小題,共10分。32.ChineseLoongYearisgoingtosaygoodbyetous.ButdoyouknowwellaboutChineseloong?
InoldChinesestories,theloongisananimalthatlivesinrivers,lakesandseas.Ithasasnakelikebody,fourlegs,sharpclaws,apairofhorns(角)andlargeeyes.WhenWesternpeoplefirstlearnedofthisanimal,theythoughtitfittheimage(形象)ofthe"dragon"intheirculture.However,therearesomedifferencesbetweenthedragonandtheloong.
InWesternstories,thedragonoftenhasabodylikeadinosaur(恐龍)andwings.Itcanmakefire.Itisusuallyascaryandbadanimal.However,accordingtoChinesestories,theloongdoesn'thavewings,butitcanflyhighintosky.Chinesepeoplebelieveitisanauspicious(吉祥的)animal.
InancientChina,peoplebelieveditwasabletochangetheweatherandprotecthumans.Overtime,theloonghasbecomeasymbolofpower,honestyandgoodluckinChineseculture.
Theword"loong"isnotanewword.Itfirstappearedinthe19thcentury.ThecomebackofthewordshowstheChinesepeople'sgrowingculturalconfidence.Nowwecansaythatwearethedescendants(后代)oftheloong,notthedragon.
回答下面5個問題,每題答案字數不超過6個詞。(1)WheredoestheloongliveinoldChinesestories?______(2)Whobelievestheloongisanauspiciousanimal?______(3)WhatdoestheloongstandforinChina?______(4)Whendidtheword"loong"firstappear?______(5)WhatdoyouthinkofChineseloong?______六、信息匹配:本大題共5小題,共10分。Manypeoplefinditdifficulttolovethemselves.Doyouhavethesameproblem?(1)______
It'simportanttoacceptyourself.Yourareunique(獨一無二的)intheworld.Youshouldlearntopraiseyourabilitiesandskills.First,youshouldcareaboutyourgoodqualities.(2)______
Bekindandgentlewithyourself.Whenyoumakeamistake,don'tblame(責備)yourselfallthetime.(3)______Forgiveyourselfbecausenooneintheworldisperfect.Whatencouragingwordswouldyourfriendssaytoyoutohelpyoufeelbetter?(4)______
Havesome"metime"foryourselftodosomethingyoulove.(5)______Whenyouspendwonderfultimewithyourself,youcanbuildacloser,acalmerrelationshipwithyourself.
A.That'swhyyoushouldnoticeothersfirst.
B.Instead,learntoacceptandloveyourself.
C.Herearesometipsonhowtogrowyourself-love.
D.Then,youcanbuildalongfriendshipwithyourself.
E.Youalsoneedtosaysomethingencouragingtoyourself.
F.Takeyourselfonabike,enjoyyourfavoritefood,orgotoamuseum.33.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G34.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G35.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G36.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G37.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G七、選詞填空-短文:本大題共1小題,共10分。38.allyearroundsciencelongcoverrisedaylighttemperaturehoweverduringthousandsofAntarctica(南極洲)isthecoldestplaceonEarth.Ice(1)______almostallthecontinent(大陸).Peopleoncerecordedthelowest(2)______there,itwas-89℃!Itisalsothedriestcontinentofthesevencontinentsbecausethereisverylittlerainfall(3)______.Itishardtogetthereandthereislittlefoodandnothingforpeopletobuildhousesfrom.NobodyhaslivedinAntarcticafor(4)______years.(5)______,todayitispossibleforpeopletoexplore(探索)andstudythecontinent.(6)______fromallovertheworldgothere.SomearebraveenoughtoliveinAntarcticaforpartoftheyear.Fewpeoplestay(7)______thansixmonths.Thesun(8)______andsetsonlyonceayearthere.Thatmeanstherearesixmonthsof(9)______andthensixmonthsofdarkness.(10)______thewinter,thereisnosunandittakesalotmorethanafireandwoolsockstokeepyouwarm.八、閱讀填空:本大題共1小題,共10分。39.Howcanwestudentskeepourselvessafe?Herearesome(1)w______.
Onyourwayhomeortoschool:Waitforthegreentrafficlight,andlookleftandrightbeforeyou(2)c______theroad.Ifyouseeacarcoming,don'tcrossituntilitisreallysafe.Dressbrightcolours,sothedriverscanseeyou(3)c______.
Atschool:Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,trytoholdontosomething,orstayinasafercorner.Ifyoufalldowninacrowded(擁擠的)place,coveryourheadwith(4)b______hands.
Whenthereisafire:Staycalmandleave(5)q______.Useapieceofwetclothtocoveryourmouthandnosesothatyouwon'ttakein(6)s______.Ifyourclothescatchfire,pleasedroptothegroundandrollfromsidetosidetoputoutthefire.
Foreating:Washfruitlikeapplescarefully.Make(7)s______thattheyarecleanenoughtoeat.
Checktheexpirationdates(保質期)and(8)i______yourfoodlooksorsmellsterrible,don'teatit.
Forridingontheescalator(自動扶梯):Holdontothehandrails.It's(9)d______torunupanddownonit.Youmay(10)f______downbecauseescalatorstepsarenotfitforrunning.九、書面表達:本大題共1小題,共15分。40.假如你叫陳丹(ChenDan),寒假期間你將參加學校英語俱樂部組織的冬日研學活動(studytour),請你結合以下問題,用英語給社團主席寫一封信介紹自己:
1Whatkindofpersondoyouthinkyouare?
2What'syourhobby?
3Whydoyouwanttojoininthewinterstudytour?
4…
注意:1內容涵蓋所有要點,可適當發(fā)揮,使短文連
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