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魯教版六年級英語下冊重點短語及句子

nitlWhenisyourbirthday?

短語l.yourmotherJsbirthday你媽媽的生日

2.Octobertenth十月十號

3.dateofbirth出生日期;生日

4.howold多大(歲數(shù))

1.她的生日聚會herbirthdayparty

2.幾歲howold

3.英語測驗Englishtest

4.學校郊游schooltrip

5.籃球'足球比賽basketball\soccergame

6.藝術(shù)、音樂節(jié)art\musicfestival

7.三十八thirty-eight

8.英語節(jié)EnglishDay

9.體育節(jié)SportsDay

10.校慶日SchoolDay

11.舉辦圖書特賣會haveabooksale

12.在學校圖書館intheschoollibrary

13.這個學期thisterm

14.在下午、上午、晚上intheafternoon\morning\evening

15.來我們學校cometoourschool

16.來參加我的生日聚會cometomybirthdayparty

17.過得愉快haveagoodtime

18.我妹妹的生日mysister*sbirthday

19.生日快樂happybirthday

20.再見good-bye

句子1.你媽媽什么時候過生日?Whenisyourmother,sbirthday?

2.你父親多少歲?50.Howoldareyourfather?Heisfifty.

3.你的生日是什么時候?我的生日是六月四號。Whenisyourbirthday?My

birthdayisJunefourth.

4.DATEOFBIRTH:March21st.出生日期:三月二十一日。

5.今天幾月幾號?1月1號。What'sthedatetoday?TodayisonJanuary

first.

6.你想來參加我的生日聚會嗎?Doyouwanttocometomybirthdayparty?

Unit2Myfavoritesubjectscience.

短語1.最喜歡的學科、顏色、一天favoritesubject/color/day

2.地理測驗geogr叩hytest

3.上體育、數(shù)學、科學、歷史、語文課haveP.E./math/science/history/chinese

4.和我們一起玩游戲playgemewithus

5.第二天secondday/thenextday

6.從。。。。至from…to…

7.困難的difficult難而且有趣difficultandinterestng.容易且有意思easyandfun

7.那以后afterthat

8.有用的useful

9.真的很忙verybusy

10.上一堂一小時的音樂課haveanhourmusicclass

句子1.瑪麗喜歡的學科是什么?她喜歡地理。What,sMaryfavoritesubject?Herfavorite

subjectisgeography.

2.他為什么喜歡地理?因為它難但有趣。Whydoeshelikegeography?Becauseit*s

difficultandinterestng.

3.我的課1:50結(jié)束。Myclassesfinishat1:50.

4.今天過得如何?很好!How,syourdayPIt*sOK!

5.那是肯定的?。ㄙ澩说挠^點)ThatJsforsure!

6.那對你來說合適嗎?(行嗎)IsthatOKwithyou?

Unit3Canyouplaytheguitar?

短語1.彈吉他、敲鼓、彈鋼琴、拉小提琴playtheguitar/drum/piano/violin

2.加入藝術(shù),象棋,音樂,英語,體育俱樂部jointheart/chess/music/English/sports

club

3.加入講故事,游泳俱樂部jointhetellstories/swimmingclub

4.說英語speakEnglish

5.SBoooo說talkto

6.功夫kungfu

7.交朋友makefriends

8.在周末ontheweeked/onweekends

9.擅長于做某事

10.善于對。。。。。有辦法begoodwith

11.對。。。。有好處

12.什么俱樂部whatclub

13.講故事tellstories

14.在某方面幫助別人helpsb.Withsth.

15.說明某人做某事

16.需要(時間)做某事

17.到學生體育中心來

18.一個講英語的學生

19.參加我們學校音樂節(jié)intheschoolmusicclub

20.學校演出schoolshow

21.運動中心SportsCenter

短語1.你會彈鋼琴還是敲鼓?Canyouplaythepianoordrum?

2.我們?yōu)閷W校演出招聘學生。Wewantstudentsforthescoolshow.

3.請放學后和張先生說。PleasetalktoMr.Zhanga代erschool.

4.你能和老人交談并和他們一起做游戲嗎?Conyoutalktotheoldpeoplesandplay

gameswiththem?

5.學校需要幫助來教音樂。Theschoolneedshelptoteahmusic.

6.那么你可以參加我們學校的藝術(shù)節(jié)。Thenyoucanjiontobeinourschoolartfestival.

7.你會做什么?我會彈吉他。來向我們展示一下吧!Whatcanyoudo?lcanplaythe

guitar.Comeandshowus!

Unit4Whattimedoyougotoschool?

1.短語起床這么早getupearly

早睡gotobedearly

起床很晚getuplate

2.起床getup周末起床getuponweekends上床睡覺go

tobed

3.穿上衣服getdressed在周末ontheweekend上班

gotowork

4.刷牙brushteeth在上班at

work

5.淋浴,洗澡take\haveashower在學校at

school

6.在廣播電臺上班workataradiostation你的廣播節(jié)目yourradioshow

7.做家庭作業(yè)dohomework

8.到達getto

9.要么。。。。。要么。。。。。eithe「….or….

10.大量,許多的alotof\lotsof

11.吃早飯,午飯,晚飯eatbreakfast\lunch\dinner

12.散步takeawalk

13.回家gohome去那里gothere

14.吃得快eatpuickly吃蔬菜eatvegetables吃冰激凌eatice-cream

15.玩電子游戲playcomputergames看電視watchTV

16.吃頓好早飯eatagoodbreakfast太好吃了

17.嘗起來美味tastegood(太好吃了)

18.健康食物healthyfood

19.不健康習慣unhealthybabits健康習慣healthyactivities

20.差一刻12點(11點45)aquartertotwelve=elevenforty-five9點過5

分(9:05)fivepastnine=ninefive現(xiàn)在是十點,It'sten(o'clock).6點半halfpastsix

21.從周一到周五fromMondaytoFriday

22.擁有很健康的生活haveaveryhealthylife

23.做運動playsports做這些活動dotheseactivities

句子L安娜上班從不遲到。Annaisneverlateforwork.

2.到家后,我總是先做作業(yè)。WhenIgethome,Ialwaysdomyhomeworkfirst.

3.在晚上,她要么看電視要么玩計算機游戲。Intheevening,sheeitherwatchesTVor

playscomputergames.

4.放學后我有時打半個小時籃球。Afterschool,Isometimesplaybasketballforhalf

anhour.

5.她通常早晨鍛煉。Sheusuallyexercisesinthemorning.

6.吉姆家只有一個淋浴器。Jim'sfamilyhasoneshower.

7.他有兩個哥哥和三個姐姐。Hehastwobrothersandthreesisters

8.那個時間吃早餐可真有趣!That,safunnytimeforbreakfast!

9.他起床很早。Hegetsupveryeary.=Heisupveryearly.

10.你通常幾點起床?我通常6:30起床.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?I

usuallygetupathalfpastsix.

11.多么有趣的吃早餐時間?。hatafunnytimetoeatbreakfast!

A點鐘數(shù)+分鐘數(shù)

6:10sixten

7:25sevenbventy-five

B分鐘數(shù)+past+點鐘數(shù)(分鐘數(shù)不超過30分)

6:15aquarterpastsk

7:20twentypastseven

8:30halfpasteight

C差分鐘數(shù)+to+下一點鐘數(shù)(分鐘數(shù)超過30分)

8:45aquartertonine

9:50tentoten

Unit5Howdoyougettoschool?

短語1.步行去。。。walkto........步行去上學walktoscool\gotoscoolonfoot

2.騎自行車去rideabiketo....開車去driveto\driveacarto乘火車、公共汽

車、地鐵、飛機去takethetrain\bus\subvay\planeto.......坐索道去goonaropeway

3.多遠howfar多久howlong

4.每天早晨everymorning每天everyday

5.ooooo卡口ooooo11dbetweenooooooandooooo

6.——個11歲的女孩one11-year-oldgirl

7.實現(xiàn)cometeue

8.祝一天快樂havegooddag

9.需要做某事needtodosth

10.認為thinkof

11.地鐵站subwaystation

12,過河crosstheriver

13.像這樣likethis

14.他們的夢想theredrem

15.在一個小山村里inasmallvillage

16.害怕做某事beafaidofdoingsth

17.許多學生manystudents

18.想要知道wanttoknow

19.有座橋thereisabridge

20.從。。。。。至!J。。。。。from...to….

21.ooooooOOOOOfarfrom

句子1.你怎樣到圖書館?我騎自行車Howdoyougotothelibrary?!ridemybike.

2.你家離車站多遠?大約5千米。Howfarisitfromyourhometothestation?lts

aboutfivekilometers.

3.他住的離學校多遠?Howfardoeshelivefromschool?

4.每天你用多長時間到校?需要大約15分鐘。Everydayhowlongdoesittakeyouto

gettoschool?lttakesabout15kilometers.

5.你步行還是騎自行車?Doyouwalkorrideabike?

3.對許多學生來說,到校是容易的。Formanystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.

4.吃早飯是一段很愉快的時光。Thatsafunnytimeforbreakfast.

5.在他們學校和村莊之間有一條河Thereisariverbetweenthereschoolandthe

village.

6.這些學生坐索道去上學。Thesestudentsgoonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool.

7.他們的夢想會實現(xiàn)嗎?Cantheredreamcometrue?

8.你認為旅途會怎么樣?Whatdoyouthinkofthetrip?=howisthetrip?

9.你能告訴我怎樣到車站嗎?Canyoutellmehowtogettothestaion?

Unitl—6知識點

一、單詞

1.縮略詞:HB,CD,BBC,OK,P,NBA,kg,S,M,L,UFO,CCTV,UN

2.姓氏:Green,Miller,Smith,Brown,Hand,David,Hall,Clark,Black,White

3.hi--hello,thanks—thankyou,telephone=phone

4.what's—whatis,it's—itis,name's—nameis,that's—thatis,he's-heis

5.a/an/the

6.key---keys,boy-boys,

7.parent-parents,grandparent—grandparents

8.grandfather=grandpa,grandmother=grandma

9.可數(shù)n.單數(shù)變復數(shù)的變化規(guī)則(見同步訓練P36)

10.課本P34頁parti關(guān)系樹(家譜)記住。

二、短語

1.thanksfor為---而感謝

2.verymuch很、非常

3.penfriend筆友

4.familyphoto全家福

5.aphotoof----的照片

6.pencilsharpener鉛筆刀

7.excuseme打擾一下,請原諒

8.lostandfound失物招領(lǐng)

9.asetof—,~~"套、'副、一'串—

10.inthelostandfoundcase在失物招領(lǐng)柜里(LostandFoundOffice失物招領(lǐng)處)

11.inEnglish用英語表達

12.callsb.at一給某人打電話…eg:PleasecallTomat7654321.

13.firstname名,familyname=lastname姓

14.telephone(phone)number電話號碼

15.IDcard身份證

16.whatcolor什么顏色,blackandwhite黑白色

17.amapofChina=aChinesemap一幅中國地圖

三、句型

1.This(that)ishisfather/These(Those)arehisparents.

2.---Isthis/thatJim?■一Yes,itis/No,itisn't.

3.■一Isthis/thatherbrother?—Yes,itis/No,itisn't.

4.—Arethese/thosehissisters?—Yes,theyare/No,theyaren't.

5.-Ishe/sheyouruncle/aunt?-Yes,he(she)is/No,he(she)isn't.

6.—Aretheyhergrandparents?一Yes,theyare/No,theyaren't.

7.…IsMaryhismother?一Yes,sheis/No,sheisn/t.

8.—AreTonyandJackyourfriends?—Yes,theyare/No,theyaren't.

9.Thanksforthephotoofyourfamily.謝謝你的家庭照。

10.---Isthis/thatyourpen?—Yeszitis/No,itisn't.

11.--Isithis/herruler?■一Yes,itis/No,itisn't.

12.--Arethese/thoseherkeys?—Yes,theyare/No,theyaren't.

13.—Aretheyher/hismaps?-Yes,theyare/No,theyaren't.

14.Isthatyourcomputergameinthelostandfoundcase?在失物招領(lǐng)柜里的那個電腦

游戲是你的嗎?

15.Nicetomeetyou,too.見到你也很開心。

16.—What'syour/his/hername?—My/His/Hernameis—

17.---What'sherfirst/last/familyname?---Herfirst/last/familynameis---

18.―What'syour/his/herphonenumber?一My/His/Herphonenumberis12345.

19.—Whatcolorisit?—It'sred/black/blue/white.

—Whatcoloristhehat?—It'syellow.

---Whatcolorarethepants?---Theyareblack.

20.一What'sthis/that(inEnglish)?一Itisaneraser.

—Whatarethese/those(inEnglish)??Theyareoranges.

21.Spellit,please.

Pleasespellit.

Canyouspellit?

Howdoyouspellit?

22.—Hello/Hi!

Hello/Hi!

23.—Goodmorning/afternoon/evening!

-Goodmorning/afternoon/evening!

24.--Howareyou?

—I'mfine,thanks.Andyou/Howareyou?

—Kmfine,too.

25.Howareyou?你最近好嗎?

Howisyourfather/friend?你的父親/朋友最近好嗎?

六年級下冊英語知識點

Unit1Howtallarcyou?

詞匯

tall-taller高的一更高的(thanV

short-shorter矮的/短的一更矮的/更短的cm

long-longer長的一更長的meter

strong-stronger強壯的一更強壯的,ton

老的/舊的一更老的/更舊的《碼

容old-oldersize

詞young-younger年輕的一更年輕的其他feet

穿

的small-smaller小的一更小的wear

形<tail

與big-----bigger大的----更大的

比thin-----thinner瘦的-----更瘦的

fat-----fatter胖的------更胖的

{hot-----hotter熱的----更熱的

happy-----happier開心的——更開心的

heavy-----heavier重的-----更重的

funny-----funnier滑稽的-----更滑稽的

一、詞匯:

haveafever(發(fā)燒),tired(疲勞的)

haveacold(感冒)excited(興奮得)

haveasorethroat(喉嚨痛)angry(生氣的)

表示身體haveatoothache(牙痛)表示情緒sad(悲傷的)

不適的haveaheadache(頭痛)心情Ihappy(高興得)

hurt(疼痛)bored(無聊的)

——Yes,Idid./No,Ididn,t.

?標牌警示語

Nofishinghere!此處禁止釣魚!Noswimminghere!此處禁止游泳!

Nodogspooinghere!此處禁止狗大便!Nodogspeeinghere!此處禁止

狗小便!

三語法

當一個動作是在過去的某一個時間發(fā)生時,動詞則要用過去式,如句子中有yesterday,

lastweek,lastweekend,lastyesterday,lastSunday等這樣表示過去時間的詞

時,就要用一般過去時態(tài)。

動詞的過去式構(gòu)成規(guī)則:

1一般動詞在詞尾加上edo如:work一worked,wash—washedplay--played

2以e結(jié)尾的動詞在詞尾加上e,如:use---usedlive---lived

3以輔音字母和y結(jié)尾的動詞改y為i,再加上ed.如:study--studied,empty---

emptied

4末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞,雙寫最后的輔音字母,再加ed如:stop-

stopped

5不規(guī)則變化。(注:除去不規(guī)則變化動詞,其他動詞都是規(guī)則變化)

重要句型:

向過去發(fā)生的動作要借助動詞did,特殊疑問句為句型是:

疑問詞+did+主語W原形+其它?

Wheredidyougoonyourholiday?假期你去了哪里?

IwenttoXinjiang.我去了新疆.

Whaldidyoudoonyourholiday?你假期干了什么?

Isanganddanced.我即唱了歌又跳了舞.

Howdidyougothere?你怎樣去的?

Iwentbytrain.我坐火車去的.

Whendidyougo?你什么時候去的?

IwentlastMonday.我上周一去的.

Itwasalongholiday.這是一個長的假期.

人稱

賓格物主代詞

第一人稱JI+訓(動詞原型)memy

IWe+arc(動詞原型)

usour

第二人稱You+are(動詞原型)youyour

rHe(單數(shù))+is(單三形式)himhis

第三人稱She(單數(shù))+is(單三形式)herher

V

It(單數(shù))+is(單三形式)itits

1They(復數(shù))+arc(動詞原型)

themtheir

六年級英語下冊6-10單元知識點匯總

一、重點詞匯

befrom=comeform來自...penpal=penfriend筆友Hkeanddislike好惡;愛憎

livein+地點在…居住speak+語言講某種語言playsports做體育運動alittle

French一些法語gotothemovies去看電影writetosb給某人寫信anactionmovie一部

動作片onweekends在周末tellsbaboutsth告訴某人某事Excuseme對不起,打擾get

to到達、抵達postoffice郵局payphone投幣式公用電話nextto在…隔壁acrossfrom

在…對面

infrontof在…前面between…and…在…和…之間onastreet在街上

intheneighborhood在附近ontheright/left在右邊/在左邊behind…在…后面

onGreenstreet在格林街上near…在…附近gostraight一直走welcometo***歡迎

enjoy+名詞/doing喜歡做某事havefun過得愉快play+the+樂器彈奏樂器

onone'sright/le代在某人的右邊/左邊turnright/left向右/左轉(zhuǎn)takeawalk

散步

havefun玩得開心thewayto…去…的路letsbdosth讓某人做某事takeataxi

打的/乘出租車godown(along)…沿著…走gothrough...穿過..haveagoodtrip旅途愉

快arriveat(小地方)/in(大地方)到達atthebeginningof在…開始的時候attheend

of在…結(jié)束的時候hopetodosth/that/forsth希望做某事wanttodosth.想要做某事

wantsbtodosth想要某人做某事wantsth想要某物letsbdosth讓某人做某事

kindof有幾分、種類akindof一種yearsold…年齡liketodosth/likedoingsth

喜歡做某事playwith…與…一起玩duringtheday在白天atnight在夜間havealookat..

看…one…theother一個…另一個…wanttobe+a/an+職業(yè)想要成為…shopassistant店

員bankclerk銀行職員workwith與---,起工作helpsb(to)dosth/sbwithsth幫助某人做某

事as…作為…workhard努力工作workfor為…而工作workas作為…而工作get.,

from…從..獲得…givesth.to.sb/give.sb.sth把某物給某人intheday在白天at

night在夜間talkto/with與…講話goouttodinners外出吃飯inahospital在醫(yī)院

newspaperreporter報社記者movieactor電影演員wouldlike+n/todo想要a

large/medium/smallbowlof大碗/中碗/小碗whatsize什么尺寸orangejuice桔汁green

tea綠茶phonenumber電話號碼aswellas而且whatkindof表示…,的種類akindof一

種…somekindof許多種…abowlofrice一碗米飯abottleoforangejuice一瓶桔子汁(不

可數(shù))threeoranges三個桔子(可數(shù))somechicken一些雞肉(不可數(shù))threechickens三只小雞

(可數(shù))

二、重點句型

1、Where+be+主語+from?主語+be+from+地點.

2、Wheredo/does+主語+live?主語+live/livesin…

3、Whatlanguagedo/does+主語+speak?主語+speak/speaks….

4、主語+like/likes+doing/todo…

5.Whatisyourfavoritesubject/sport?Myfavoritesubject/sportis...

6.It'sfun.

7.Isthatyournewpenpal?Yes,itis.

8、Istherea

-Excuseme.Isthereahotelintheneighborhood.-Yes,thereis.No.thereisn't

9、Whereis?,,?

-Whereisthepark,please?-It'sbehindthebank.(肯定回答)-1'msorryIdon,tknow.

(否定回答)

10、Whichisthewayto+地點?句型.例如:-Whichisthewaytothelibrary.

11、HowcanIgetto+地點?句型.例如:-HowcanIgettotherestaurant?

12>Canyoutellmethewayto+地點?句型.例-Canyoutellmethewaytothepost

office?

13、Letmetellyouthewaytomyhouse.7、Justgostraightandturnleft.

14>-Whatdo/does+某人+do?例-Whatdoyoudo?-rmastudent./-Whatdosehedo?He'

sateacher.

15、-Whatdo/does+某人+wanttobe?例:Whatdoyouwanttobe?-lwanttobea

teacher.

16、-Wheredoesyoursisterwork?-Sheworksinahospital.

17>-Doesheworkinthehospital?Yes,hedoes/No,hedoesn't

18、-Doessheworklate?-Yes,shedoes/No,shedoesnyt

19、英語中詢問職業(yè)的幾種表達方式:

Whatdo/does...do?/Whatis...?Whatisyourfather'sjob?/What'sone'sjob?

l)Whatkindof…wouldyoulike?你想要…?

2)Whatsizebowlofnoodleswouldyoulike?Ilikeasmallbowlofnoodles.

3)Wehavelarge,medium,andsmallbowls.4)Ilikedumplings,Idon'tlikenoodles.

三、重點語法

(一)特殊疑問詞

I、What:什么(問事情、事物;問愛好;問職業(yè);問外貌)

1.Whatisthis/that?這/那是什么?Itisa/an+名詞單數(shù)。

2.Whatarethese/those?這些/那些是什么?Theyare+名詞復數(shù)。

3.Whatisit?它是什么?Itisa/an+名詞單數(shù)。

4.Whatarethey?他們/她們/它們是什么?Theyare+名詞復數(shù)。

5.Whatisyoursisterlike?你姐姐長得怎么樣?

Sheistallandyoung.

6.Whatdoesyoursisterlike?你姐姐喜歡什么?Shelikesdiving.

7.Whatdoyouusuallydoontheweekend?(一般現(xiàn)在時)

Ioftenvisitmygrandparents.

8.Whatareyoudoingnow?(現(xiàn)在進行時)Iamreadingabook.

9.Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?(一般將來時)

IamgoingtowatchTVtomorrow./lwillwatchTVtomorrow.

lO.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?(一般過去時)Iplayedfootball.

與What有關(guān)的疑問詞短語:

1.Whatcolor:什么顏色(問顏色)

2.Whattime:幾點鐘(問時間/問幾點鐘)

Whattimeisitnow?Itis7:30.

3.Whatday:星期幾(問星期)

Whatdayisittoday?ItisMonday.

4.Whatdate:什么日期(問日期)

Whatdateisittoday?ItisJune1st.

5.What'stheweatherliketoday:(問天氣)

天氣怎么樣?Itissunny.

Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?Itwascloudy.

6.What,sthematterwithyou?(問病癥)

你怎么T?Ihaveacold.

7.What'syourfavourtitefood/colour/animal/sport/class/season?

Myfavouritefood/colour/animal/sport/class/seasonis...

8.Whoisyourfavouriteteacher?誰是你最喜愛的老師?

MrChen/MissLiismyfavouriteteacher.

Il>Where:在哪里(問地點、位置、方位)where配動詞go

l.Wheredoyouusuallygoeveryweekend?(一般現(xiàn)在時)

Iusuallygotoapark.

2.Whereareyougoingnow?(現(xiàn)在進行時)你現(xiàn)在去哪里?

IamgoingtoU.S.A,now.我去美國。

3.Whereareyougoingtogotomorrow?(一般將來時)你明天打算去哪里?Iamgoingto

thebookstoretomorrow./Iwillgotothebookstore.我準備明天去書店。

4.Wheredidyougolastweekend?(一般過去時)

你上個周末去了哪里?

IwenttoBeijinglastweekend.我上個周末去了北京。

lll>Who:誰(問人)

l.WhoamI?YouareMike.2.Whoareyou?IamAmy.

3.Whoishe/she?HeisM汰e./SheisAmy.

4.Whoarethey?TheyareMikeandAmy.

5.Whoisthe(this)boy/girl?HeisMike./SheisAmy.

6.Whoisthatman/woman?Heismyfather./Sheismymother.

IV、Which:哪一個(問具體事物)

l.Whichfloor?Itisonthe5th,Room5A.

2.WhichbuscanItake?YoucantaketheNo.3bus.

3.Whichbuscanyoutake?IcantaketheNo.5bus.

4.WhichbagisMike's?

TheyellowbagisMike'sbag./ThebiggeroneisMike'sbag.

5.Whichseasondoyoulikebest?Ilikesummerbest.

V、When:什么時候(問時間)

l.Whenisyourbirthday?(in+月份,on+月+日)

(l)MybirthdayisinOctober./It'sinOctober.

(2)MybirthdayisonOctober5th./ltisonOctober5th.

2.WhenisTeachers'Day/NationalDay/Children'sDay/Women'sDay?

ItisSeptemberlOth./Octoberlst./Junelst./March8th.

VI、Why:為什么(問原因;用because答)

l.Whydoyoulikesummer?BecauseIcanswiminthesea.

2.WhydoesMikelikefall?Becausehecanflykites.

3.Whydoyoulikegrapes?Becausetheyaresweet.

4.WhydoesJohnlikeapples?Becausetheyaresweet.

VIKHow:怎樣(問交通方式;問身體狀況;問心情,問感覺)

l.Howareyou?:你好嗎?(問身體狀況)Iamfine,thanks.

2.Howdoyoufeel?:你感覺怎樣?Ifeelsick.

3.HowdoesMikefeel?(問心情)Hefeelshappy./Heishappy.

與How有關(guān)的疑問詞短語:

Howmany:多少(問數(shù)量)Howmuch:多少前(問價錢)

Howtall:多高(問身高)Howold:多少歲(問年齡)

Howheavy:多重(問體重)Howbig:多大(問尺碼、大?。?/p>

Howlong:多長(問長度)Howlarge:多少平方(問面積)

1.Howmanydaysarethereinaweek?Thereare7.

2.Howmanymonthsarethereinayear?Thereare12.

3.Howmanyseasonsarethereinayear?Thereare4.

4.Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?Thereare4.

5.Howmanybridgesarethereinthepicture?Thereisone.

6.Howmanybirdscanyousee?Icansee2birds.

7.Howmuchisyourpen?Itis2yuan.

8.Howmucharethebooks?Theyare20yuan.

9.Howtallareyou?Iam168cmtall.

10.Howtallisyourfather?Heis180cmtall.

11.Howoldareyou?Iam12(yearsold.)

12.HowoldisMike?Heis11(yearsold).

13.Howheavyareyou?Iam35kg.

14.HowheavyisAmy?Sheis32kg.

15.Howbigareyourfeet?Iwearsize37.

16.Howbigareyourbrother'sfeet?Hewearssize40.

17.Howlongisthedog'stail?Itis10cmlong.

18.Howlongareyourlegs?Theyare90cmlong.

19.Howlargeisyourroom?你的房間有多大?

Itis25squaremeters.(平方米)

Vlll>Whose:誰的(問屬于誰的東西)

l.Whosepenisit?ItisMike'spen.

2.Whosebikeisit?ItisJohn'sbike.

(二)一般疑問句

基本特征:(1)用Yes或No回答的叫做一般疑問句。

⑵一般疑問句的回答要注意前后一致!

1、動詞要用助動詞do提問,do有三種形式:

(1)過去時間用did提問。

(2)一般現(xiàn)在時中的第三人稱單數(shù)he/she/it用does提問。

(3)其他用do提問。

(4)用do/does/did提問,后面用動詞原形。

(5)用什么提問,用什么答。

例子:

l.Doyougotoschoolonfoot?Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.

2.DoesMikegotoschoolbybike?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn't.

3.DidyougotoU.S.Ayesterday?YeszIdid./No,Ididn't.

2、名詞或形容詞要用be動詞提問。be有三種形式:

(1)I用am提問,過去時間用was提問。

(2)he/she/it/單個姓名用is提問,過去時間用was提問。

(3)其他用are提問,過去時間用were提問。

例子:

l.AmIastudent?Yes,youare./No,youaren't.

2.Areyoutall?Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.

3.IsMikestrong?Yes,heis./No,heisn't.

4.Aretheyplayingfootballnow?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren't.

5.Isthereacinemanearhere?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn't.

6.Aretherebooksonthedesk?Yes,thereare./No,therearen't.

7Wasitrainyyesterday?Yes,itwas./No,itwasn't.

8Weretheyhappyyesterday?Yes,theyare./No,theyweren't.

3、特殊的:

(1)現(xiàn)在進行時用be動詞提問。(be+現(xiàn)在分詞ing)

(2)ishe/she/it問,he/she/itis答

(3)istherethereis答;arethere問,thereare答.

(4)arethey問,theyare答.

(5)問I,答you;問you(你),答I;

問we,答you(你們);問you(你們),答we

(6)問he,答he;問she,答she;問it,答it;問they,答they.

(7)用can問,用can答;用must問,用must答;

用will問,用will答;用should問,用should答。

例子:

l.Canyouswim?Yes,Ican./NozIcan't.

2.CanIgoonfoot?Yes,youcan.(Sure,ifyoulike)/No,youcan't.

3.CanMikeplayfootball?Yes,hecan./No,hecan't.

4.CanMikeandJohnsetthetable?Yes,theycan./No,theycan't.

5.MustIstopataredlight?Yes,youmust./No,youmustn't.

6.Mustyouwaitatayello

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