甘肅省武威市涼州區(qū)武威第九中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年九年級(jí)下學(xué)期開學(xué)檢測英語試題（原卷版+解析版）

2024-2025學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期開學(xué)檢測試卷九年級(jí)英語聽力部分一、聽力理解(分4小節(jié)，共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)第一節(jié)：聽錄音，從下列所給選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。（每小題1分，共5分）1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Friday. B.Music. C.Books.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Two. B.Twiceaweek. C.Ithinkthey’reeasy.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Ilikeit. B.Itissunny. C.No,itisn’t.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.That’sallright. B.Thatsoundsgood. C.Sorry,Mr.Smith.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.No,Ican’t. B.Yes,Ido. C.No,I’mnot.第二節(jié):情景反應(yīng)。根據(jù)從你所聽到的句子選擇相應(yīng)的答語。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。(每小題1分，共5分)6.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Bybus. B.Quitewell. C.Readingabook.7.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Idon’tbelieveit. B.Ohno. C.Thanks.You,too.8.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Yes,Ithinkso. B.Veryinteresting. C.I’mnotsure.9.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Youarelucky. B.Haveagoodjourney. C.Really?Iamveryglad.10.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Ofcourse,Iwill. B.Notveryoften. C.Aroundaday.第三節(jié):聽小對(duì)話及問題，選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。(每小題1分，共5分)11.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Onthedesk. B.Onthechair. C.Onthesofa.12.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Interesting. B.Relaxing. C.Strict.13.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Shewenttoseeadoctor. B.Shestayedathome. C.Shewenttoschool.14.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Hiscomputer. B.Hisbag. C.Hismobilephone.15.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Ifshesawahouseonfire. B.Whenshesawahouse. C.Whenshemetafireman.第四節(jié):短文理解。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容及問題，選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。(每小題1分，共5分)【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】16.Wherewilltheygo?A.China. B.Apark. C.Atown.17.Howlongwillittakethemtogothere?A.Threehours. B.Morethanfourhours. C.Lessthanfourhours.18.Whatwilltheyhaveforlunch?A.Breadandwater. B.Apples. C.BothAandB.19.What’sthespeaker’smobilephonenumber?A B C20.Whatcantheydoafterlunch?A.Goshopping. B.Gocamping. C.Goboating.筆試部分二、語法與情景對(duì)話(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)閱讀下列各題，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。21.Maybewecan’thavegreatachievements,butwecanbe________usefulperson.A.\ B.a C.an D.the22.—WhenwillyourfathercomebackfromBeijing,Jenny?—________Saturdayafternoon,thenyoucanhaveatalkwithhimfacetoface.A.In B.At C.On D.For23.—______doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Everytwoweeks.A.Howoften B.Howfar C.Howlong D.Howsoon24.—DoesthiscomicbookbelongtoKate?—No.It________behers.Shedoesn’tlikesuchabook.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.may D.must25.—Wow,yoursweaterisverybeautiful!—Thankyou.Iboughtittwodaysago.It________me$50.A.took B.costC.paid D.spent26.Duringthewintervacation,I________sleepinglate.A.usedto B.wasusedfor C.wasusedto D.useto27.—Wouldyoulike________moretoeat?—No,thanks.I’mfull.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything28.Theshygirlisspeakinginsuchalowvoicethatwecan________catchawordfromher.A.luckily B.nearly C.easily D.hardly29.—Howfarisyourcousin’shomefromhere?—It’sabouttwo______drive.A.hour’s B.hours C.hours’ D.hour30.Thatphotoalways________wonderfulmemorieswheneverIseeit.A.putsoff B.bringsback C.writesdown D.makesup31—________beautifulskirt!—Thankyou.A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa32.Ourgeographyteachertoldusthatlight________muchfasterthansound.A.travels B.traveled C.weretraveling D.wouldtravel33.Theteachermade__________easiertoworkoutthatprobleminhisway.A.this B.it C.one D.that34.—Whoruns_________?Jim,TomorSam?—Tomdoes,ofcourse.A.fast B.faster C.mostfast D.fastest35.Theoldmanlives________,andhefeelsvery________.Let’scheerhimup.A.alone;lonely B.lonely;alone C.alone;alone D.lonely;lonely36.—TellussomethingaboutCanada,OK?—I’msorry._______Jack_______Ihaveeverbeenthere.A.Either;or B.Notonly;butalsoC.Both;and D.Neither;nor37.Thebook________youarereadingismine?A.what B.which C.inwhich D.where38.Ifhe_________timetomorrow,I_________himtodinner.A.has,willinvite B.willhave,willinviteC.has,invite D.willhave,invite39.—Let’sgoswimmingafterschool!—________.Callmeatanytime.A.Waitamoment B.Soundsgood C.Thatdepends D.Idon’tthinkso40.Couldyoupleasetellme____?A.whatdidyouhavetoday B.whichmealisthemostimportantC.thatyouneedmorefruit D.whendoyouhavesupper三、完形填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Arichmanlovedhissonverymuch.Ashewantedhissontoliveahappylife,hedecided____41____hissontoseeawiseoldmanforadviceonhappiness.Whentheoldmanlearnedabouthispurpose,hehandedtheboyanempty____42____andsaid,“Gototherivermilesawayandfillit____43____water.Iwilltellyouaboutitifnowaterisspit(灑)whenyoureachhere.”Thoughtheboywasvery____44____atthis,hehadnochoicebuttocarryoutthetask.Theboysetoffonfootfortheriverandsometimelatercamebackwithabowlofwater.Theoldmanaskedhim,“Didyou____45____thebeautifulflowersalongtheroadandthebirdssinginginthetrees?”Theboycouldsay____46____aboutthembecausehegavehisfullattentiontothebowlinhishands.Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“Bringmeanotherbowlofwater,____47____thistime,enjoytheflowersandthesingingbirdsaswell.”Whenhereturned,theboywasableto____48____everythingthathehadseentotheoldman.Butwhenhe____49____athisbowl,hewassadtofindthatmostwaterwasgone.Heforgotallabouthisbowlwhileenjoyingthebeautifulthingsalongtheroad.Theoldmansaid,“Well,youngman,the_____50_____tohappinessis:enjoythebeautyoftheworld,butdon’tforgetthewaterinyourbowl.”41.A.send B.sending C.tosend D.sent42.A.plate B.bowl C.cup D.bottle43.A.on B.of C.in D.with44.A.surprised B.interested C.excited D.relaxed45.A.plant B.notice C.hear D.use46.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything47.A.though B.because C.if D.but48.A.describe B.compare C.accept D.wonder49.A.lookedlike B.lookeddown C.lookedout D.lookedup50.A.information B.result C.question D.secret四、閱讀理解（共10小題;每小題2分，滿分20分）AFindthebestDJIdrone(無人駕駛飛機(jī))foryouDroneDJIMini4ProDJIAir3DJIMavic3ProDJIMini3Price$759$1099$2,199$419WeightUnder249g720gMavic3Pro:958gMavic3ProCine:963gUnder249gFastestgoing-upspeed5m/s10m/s8m/s5m/sFastestgoing-downspeed5m/s10m/s6m/s3.5m/sFastestforwardspeed16m/s21m/s21m/s16m/s閱讀以上材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判斷下列句子正誤。正確填A(yù)，錯(cuò)誤填B。51.Youcanchoosefromthreedronesifyouhave$1,000.52.TheweightofDJIMavic3ProCineis963g.53.Ifyouwanttotakepartinadroneracingcompetition,DJIAir3isagoodchoice.54.DJIMini4ProandDJIMini3havethesamefastestgoing-downspeed.55.Thismaterialisprobablyfromasciencemagazine.BEarlytobed,earlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.ThisisanoldEnglishsaying.Haveyouheardofitbefore?Itmeansthatwemustgotobedearlyandgetupearlyinthemorning.Thenweshallbehealthy.Weshallalsoberich(wealthy)andclever(wise).Thisistrue.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleeptobehealthy.Childrenofyoungageshouldhavetenhours’sleepeverynight.Childrenwhodonothaveenoughsleepcannotdotheirworkverywell.Theywillnotbewiseandtheymaynotbecomewealthy!Thebodyalsoneedsexercise.Walking,running,jumping,swimmingandplayinggamesareallexercise.Exercisekeepsthebodystrong.Exercisealsohelpstheblood(血液)tomovearoundinsidethebody.Thisisveryimportant.Ourbloodtakesfoodtoallpartsofourbody.Theheadalsoneedsblood.Exercisehelpsustothinkbetter.56.Ifwegetupearlyandgotobedearly,we’ll________.A.haveenoughexercise B.behealthy C.thinkbetter D.havestrongblood57.Ifachilddoesn’thave10hours’sleep,maybehe________.A.becomeswise B.won’tdowellinhisworkC.goestoschoolintime D.hasenoughsleep58.Apersonneedsexercisebecause________.A.itmakeshimhealthy B.hehasalotofhomeworktodoC.heisstrongenough D.hedoesexercise59.Exercisemakesthe________movequicklyandsmoothly(流暢).A.body B.blood C.children D.head60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Exercisedoesgoodtoaperson’shead. B.Astudentshouldhave10hours’sleep.C.It’sgoodforyoutogetupearlyandgotobedearly. D.Ifyouhaveenoughblood,you’llbewise.五、口語交際(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)從下面選擇適當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z完成下面的對(duì)話，并將選項(xiàng)字母填入答題卡上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上，備選答語中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)A:Threeyearshasgone,andwewillleavethemiddleschool.____61____B:I’mexcitedbecauseI’mgoingtoenteranewschool.A:____62____Everythingisnewinthehighschool.B.ButsometimesIfeelabitsad.BecauseIhavetosaygoodbyetomyclassmatesandteachers.A:____63____B.Thatsoundsgood!____64____A:____65____B:IwanttobeascientistlikeQianXuesenandDengJiaxian.A:Cool!A.Thenwhatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?BHowareyoufeeling?C.Ihavethesamefeeling.D.I’msurethosephotoswillbringmegoodmemoriesinthefuture.E.Idon’tknow.F.Who’syourfavouriteteacher?G.Youcantakesomephotoswiththem.六、詞匯考查(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。66.Jimislearninghow________(behave)atthedinnertableinChina.67.China’sCommunistYouthLeague(中國共產(chǎn)主義青年團(tuán))hasaround74.17million________(member).68.Nomatterhowmanydifficultieswehave,Ibelieveallproblemscanbe________(solve)intheend.69.Sometimesit’s________(help)tomakealistofeverythingyouhavetodo.70.Thethief________(steal)foodfromthesupermarketandwascaughtbythepolicemen.71.Kids,rememberthathelpingothersishelping________.(you)72.Cindygoestothereadingclub________(one)aweek.73.Lily,________(not)runinthehallway.74.Tomgotlostintheforest.________(luck),hefoundtherightwaytogetoutatlast.75.Studentsshouldpayattentionto________(safe)problemswhentraveling.七、根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成句子(共5小題；每空1分，滿分10分)(每空限填一詞)76.她再也不害羞了并且還愛上了說英語。She________shy________andlovesspeakingEnglish.77.我們的父母為我們所做的每一件好的事情都感到自豪。Ourparentstake____________________everythinggoodthatwedo.78.好的朋友總是幫助我們表現(xiàn)出最優(yōu)秀的一面。Goodfriendsalwayshelpto____________________thebestinus.79.我們應(yīng)該時(shí)刻遵守交通標(biāo)志和規(guī)則。Weshouldalways________the________signsandrules.80.站得越高，看得越遠(yuǎn)。________________youstandthefartheryousee.八、任務(wù)型完形填空(共10空；每空1分，滿分10分)excite,on,step,chat,complete,write,be,a,preparation,howeverHotpot(火鍋)ismanyChinesepeople’sfavoritefood,includingme.Afterhavingthreedaysofhamburgers,sandwichesandpotatoesintheUK,youcanimaginehow____81____IwaswhenIknewthattherewouldbeafreemealofhotpottowelcomenewstudents.____82____thewaytothecanteen,Icouldsmellhotpotintheair.Tomysurprise,whenI____83____intotheroom,infrontofmewerestillpotatoesandbread.Wherewasthehotpot?After____84____withaFrenchgirl,Igottoknowthathotpotis____85____differentfromhotpot.Chinesehotpotis____86____intwowordsandhotpot,oneword,isatraditionalEnglishdish.Hotpotismadefrommuttonandonion.Onthetopthere____87____sliced(切成片的)potatoes.Peopleputitintheoven(烤箱)alldayin____88____heavypotandonalowheat.Ittakesverylittleeffortto____89____.Hotpotdoesn’ttastebad.____90____,Istillmisshotpot,twowords!九、書面表達(dá)(滿分10分)91.某英語報(bào)社正在向?qū)W生征稿，題目是“MyFavoriteMovie”。假如你是張子涵，請(qǐng)你寫一篇英語短文向該報(bào)社投稿，談?wù)勀阕钕矚g的電影《哪吒之魔童降世》(NeZha:BirthoftheDemonChild)，并說明理由。參考詞匯：bebornto生來,demon魔鬼,fate命運(yùn),fightout以斗爭方式解決。要求：1.覆蓋要點(diǎn)，可以合理增加細(xì)節(jié)。2.80詞左右，條理清楚，行文連貫，題目已給出。MyFavoriteMovie___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024-2025學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期開學(xué)檢測試卷九年級(jí)英語聽力部分一、聽力理解(分4小節(jié)，共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)第一節(jié)：聽錄音，從下列所給選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。（每小題1分，共5分）1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Friday. B.Music. C.Books.【答案】B【解析】【原文】WhichsubjectdoesJanelikebest?2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Two. B.Twiceaweek. C.Ithinkthey’reeasy.【答案】A【解析】【原文】HowmanyEnglishclassesdoyouhaveinaweek?3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Ilikeit. B.Itissunny. C.No,itisn’t.【答案】B【解析】【原文】Whatistheweatherlike?4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.That’sallright. B.Thatsoundsgood. C.Sorry,Mr.Smith.【答案】C【解析】【原文】Don’truninthehallway,Peter.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.No,Ican’t. B.Yes,Ido. C.No,I’mnot.【答案】A【解析】【原文】Canyouwearaskirtonschooldays,Jill?第二節(jié):情景反應(yīng)。根據(jù)從你所聽到的句子選擇相應(yīng)的答語。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。(每小題1分，共5分)6.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Bybus. B.Quitewell. C.Readingabook.【答案】B【解析】【原文】Howareyougettingonatschool?7.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Idon’tbelieveit. B.Oh,no. C.Thanks.You,too.【答案】C【解析】【原文】Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime.Youlookfine.8.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Yes,Ithinkso. B.Veryinteresting. C.I’mnotsure.【答案】B【解析】【原文】Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?9.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Youarelucky. B.Haveagoodjourney. C.Really?Iamveryglad.【答案】B【解析】【原文】IwillgotoEnglandforaholidaytomorrow.10.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Ofcourse,Iwill. B.Notveryoften. C.Aroundaday.【答案】A【解析】【原文】Willyoujoinourclub?第三節(jié):聽小對(duì)話及問題，選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。(每小題1分，共5分)11.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Onthedesk. B.Onthechair. C.Onthesofa.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Dad,mydictionaryisn’tonthedesk.M:Oh,I’msorry.It’sonthechair.Q:Whereisthegirl’sdictionary?12.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Interesting. B.Relaxing. C.Strict.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Ithinkourrulesarestrict.Doyouthinkso,Emma?W:No,Ithinkthey’reinteresting.Q:Whatdoestheboythinkoftheirrules?13.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Shewenttoseeadoctor. B.Shestayedathome. C.Shewenttoschool.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Whydidn’tyougotoschool?W:Igotillandwenttoseethedoctor.Q:Whatdidthegirldo?14.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Hiscomputer. B.Hisbag. C.Hismobilephone.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:What’sMrGreendoingatthetrainstation?M:He’slookingforhismobilephone.Q.WhatisMrGreenlookingfor?15.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Ifshesawahouseonfire. B.Whenshesawahouse. C.Whenshemetafireman.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Whatwouldyoudoifyousawahouseonfire?W:I’dcall119.Thefiremenwillcometoputoutthefire.Question:Whenwouldthegirlcall119?第四節(jié):短文理解。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容及問題，選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。(每小題1分，共5分)【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】16.Wherewilltheygo?A.China. B.Apark. C.Atown.17.Howlongwillittakethemtogothere?A.Threehours. B.Morethanfourhours. C.Lessthanfourhours.18.Whatwilltheyhaveforlunch?A.Breadandwater. B.Apples. C.BothAandB.19.What’sthespeaker’smobilephonenumber?A B C20.Whatcantheydoafterlunch?A.Goshopping. B.Gocamping. C.Goboating.【答案】16.C17.B18.C19.A20.A【解析】【原文】Helloboysandgirls.HereissomeinformationaboutourtriptothetownofChinese.We’llgotherebybus.It’salongtripoverfourhours.Sowehavetostartearly.Thebuswillwaitforyouattheschoolgateatseveno’clocktomorrowmorning.We’lltakesomebread,waterandapplesforlunchwithusandwewilleattogetherinapark.Afterthat,wewillwalkaroundtheoldmarket.Youwillbeabletobuyallyourpresentsthere.Wewillmeetattheplacewhereourbusstops.Ifyouwerelost,pleasegivemeacall.MymobilephonenumberiAnyquestions?Okay.Seeyoutomorrow.筆試部分二、語法與情景對(duì)話(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)閱讀下列各題，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。21.Maybewecan’thavegreatachievements,butwecanbe________usefulperson.A.\ B.a C.an D.the【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：也許我們不能有偉大的成就，但我們可以成為一個(gè)有用的人?？疾楣谠~用法。a不定冠詞，表泛指；an不定冠詞，表泛指；the定冠詞，表特指。根據(jù)“usefulperson”及句意可知，此處泛指，表示“一個(gè)有用的人”，useful輔音音素開頭，故填a，故選B。

22.—WhenwillyourfathercomebackfromBeijing,Jenny?—________Saturdayafternoon,thenyoucanhaveatalkwithhimfacetoface.A.In B.At C.On D.For【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你父親什么時(shí)候會(huì)從北京回來，珍妮？——周六下午，你可以和他面對(duì)面交談?？疾榻樵~辨析。In后接年/月/四季等時(shí)間；At后接鐘點(diǎn)；On接具體某一天；For為了。“Saturdayafternoon”為具體某一天下午，前用時(shí)間介詞on。故選C。23.—______doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Everytwoweeks.A.Howoften B.Howfar C.Howlong D.Howsoon【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你多久去看望一次你的爺爺奶奶？——每隔兩周。根據(jù)下文Everytwoweeks可知上文是再提問頻度，這里用Howoften。B.Howfar提問距離；C.Howlong提問for+一段時(shí)間；D.Howsoon提問in+一段時(shí)間。根據(jù)題意，故選A。24.—DoesthiscomicbookbelongtoKate?—No.It________behers.Shedoesn’tlikesuchabook.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.may D.must【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——這本連環(huán)畫屬于凱特的？——不，一定不是她的，她不喜歡這樣的書。A.can’t不能；B.mustn’t禁止；C.may可以；D.must必須。can’t表示有把握的否定推測，must表示有把握的肯定推測，may表示沒把握的肯定推測。根據(jù)題意，故選A。25.—Wow,yoursweaterisverybeautiful!—Thankyou.Iboughtittwodaysago.It________me$50.A.took B.costC.paid D.spent【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的毛衣非常漂亮！——謝謝，我兩天前買的它。它花了我50元。spend主語是人；sthcostsmoney某物花了多少錢；paymoneyforsth買某物花了多少錢；take通常是一個(gè)固定結(jié)構(gòu)ittakessbtimetodosth做某事花了某人多長時(shí)間；故選B點(diǎn)睛：spend,/cost/take/pay都可以表示花費(fèi)。spend主語是人，1spendtime/moneyonsth在---上花時(shí)間、金錢。2spendtime/money(in)doingsth花費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢做某事；cost主語是物或某種活動(dòng)，sthcostsmoney某物花了多少錢；take通常是一個(gè)固定結(jié)構(gòu)ittakessbtimetodosth做某事花了某人多長時(shí)間；pay主語是人，paymoneyforsth買某物花了多少錢。26.Duringthewintervacation,I________sleepinglate.A.usedto B.wasusedfor C.wasusedto D.useto【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：在寒假期間，我習(xí)慣了睡得很晚。考查詞組辨析。usedto+dosth.過去常常做某事；wasusedfor+doingsth.被用來做某事；wasusedto+doingsth.習(xí)慣于做某事；useto不存在。根據(jù)題意，在寒假期間，我習(xí)慣了睡得很晚。C選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選C。27.—Wouldyoulike________moretoeat?—No,thanks.I’mfull.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——您還要吃點(diǎn)什么嗎？——不了，謝謝。我飽了。考查不定代詞。anything任何東西，用于否定或疑問句；nothing沒有什么東西；something某樣?xùn)|西，用于肯定句，或者表示請(qǐng)求或建議的疑問句中；everything每樣?xùn)|西。根據(jù)“Wouldyoulike”可知表達(dá)的是客氣的詢問，表示建議，用不定代詞something。故選C。28.Theshygirlisspeakinginsuchalowvoicethatwecan________catchawordfromher.A.luckily B.nearly C.easily D.hardly【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：害羞的女孩正以如此低的聲音講話以至于我們幾乎不能聽到她的話?？疾楦痹~。luckily幸運(yùn)地；nearly幾乎；easily容易地；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“insuchalowvoice”可知，聲音很低，聽不到所說的話。故選D。29.—Howfarisyourcousin’shomefromhere?—It’sabouttwo______drive.A.hour’s B.hours C.hours’ D.hour【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你表妹的家到這兒有多遠(yuǎn)?——開車大約兩個(gè)小時(shí)的路程?？疾槊~所有格。結(jié)合語境可知本句中用復(fù)數(shù)名詞hours的所有格形式，當(dāng)名詞所有格詞尾字母是s時(shí)，只需在詞尾加’即可，故選C。30.Thatphotoalways________wonderfulmemorieswheneverIseeit.A.putsoff B.bringsback C.writesdown D.makesup【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：每當(dāng)我看到那張照片時(shí)，它總是讓我回想起美好的回憶?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。putoff推遲；bringback使……回憶起來；writedown寫下；makeup構(gòu)成。根據(jù)“wonderfulmemorieswheneverIseeit.”可知，照片總能使我回憶起美好的記憶。故選B。31.—________beautifulskirt!—Thankyou.A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么漂亮的裙子呀！——謝謝。考查感嘆句的用法。此題是考查感嘆句，空后中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)skirt，所以用whata開頭，故選B。32.Ourgeographyteachertoldusthatlight________muchfasterthansound.A.travels B.traveled C.weretraveling D.wouldtravel【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的地理老師告訴我們光比聲音傳播得快得多?？疾橘e語從句時(shí)態(tài)。分析句子可知，that引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句，且該從句表達(dá)客觀事實(shí)，不論主句用何種時(shí)態(tài)，從句一律用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選A。33.Theteachermade__________easiertoworkoutthatprobleminhisway.A.this B.it C.one D.that【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：老師用他的方法使解決那個(gè)問題變得更容易了。考查代詞辨析。this這個(gè)；it它；one一個(gè)；that那個(gè)。根據(jù)“made...easiertoworkoutthatproblem”可知，空處應(yīng)用it作為形式賓語，代替后面的不定式短語“toworkoutthatprobleminhisway”。故選B。34.—Whoruns_________?Jim,TomorSam?—Tomdoes,ofcourse.A.fast B.faster C.mostfast D.fastest【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——誰跑得最快？Jim、Tom還是Sam？——當(dāng)然是Tom?？疾楦痹~最高級(jí)。fast快，形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)；faster更快，形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)；mostfast沒有此形式；fastest最快，形容詞或副詞的最高級(jí)。根據(jù)Jim,TomorSam可知，是在三者之間進(jìn)行比較，應(yīng)用最高級(jí)。故選D。35.Theoldmanlives________,andhefeelsvery________.Let’scheerhimup.A.alone;lonely B.lonely;alone C.alone;alone D.lonely;lonely【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：那個(gè)老人獨(dú)自一人生活，他感覺很孤獨(dú)。我們?nèi)プ屗褡髌饋戆伞？疾楦痹~修飾動(dòng)詞和形容詞作表語。alone獨(dú)自地，強(qiáng)調(diào)處境；lonely孤獨(dú)的，強(qiáng)調(diào)情感。livealone“獨(dú)居，獨(dú)自生活”，feellonely“感覺孤獨(dú)的”。故選A。36.—TellussomethingaboutCanada,OK?—I’msorry._______Jack_______Ihaveeverbeenthere.A.Either;or B.Notonly;butalsoC.Both;and D.Neither;nor【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——給我們講講加拿大吧，好嗎？——我很抱歉。我和Jack都從未去過那?？疾檫B詞辨析。either…or要么……要么，表示選擇；notonly…butalso不但……而且，表示遞進(jìn)；both…and……和……都，表示肯定含義；neither…nor既不……也不，表示全否；根據(jù)“I’msorry.”可知，此處表示的是“否定”含義，即兩個(gè)人都沒去過加拿大。故選D。37.Thebook________youarereadingismine?A.what B.which C.inwhich D.where【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：你正在讀的那本書是我的?？疾槎ㄕZ從句的引導(dǎo)詞。A.what什么，不能引導(dǎo)定語從句；B.which關(guān)系代詞，用來引導(dǎo)先行詞是物的定語從句，在定語從句中做主語、賓語；C.inwhich是介詞加關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)定語從句，等于where，在定語從句中做狀語；D.where關(guān)系副詞，用來引導(dǎo)先行詞是地點(diǎn)的定語從句，在定語從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語。本句中先行詞是book，指物，在定語從句中做賓語，故選B。38.Ifhe_________timetomorrow,I_________himtodinner.A.has,willinvite B.willhave,willinviteC.has,invite D.willhave,invite【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：如果他明天有時(shí)間，我將邀請(qǐng)他吃晚餐?？疾闂l件狀語從句的主將從現(xiàn)。has,willinvite第三人稱單數(shù)形式，一般將來時(shí)；willhave,willinvite一般將來時(shí)，一般將來時(shí)；has,invite第三人稱單數(shù)形式，動(dòng)詞原形；willhave,invite一般將來時(shí)，動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)“Ifhe...timetomorrow,I...himtodinner.”可知，本句是“if”引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。因此主句使用一般將來時(shí)“willinvite”；從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，句中“he”是第三人稱單數(shù)，應(yīng)該使用“has”。故選A。39.—Let’sgoswimmingafterschool!—________.Callmeatanytime.A.Waitamoment B.Soundsgood C.Thatdepends D.Idon’tthinkso【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——放學(xué)后我們?nèi)ビ斡景?！——聽上去不錯(cuò)。隨時(shí)給我打電話。考查情景交際。Waitamoment等一下；Soundsgood聽起來不錯(cuò)；Thatdepends看情況而定；Idon’tthinkso我不這么認(rèn)為。根據(jù)“Callmeatanytime.”可知，同意對(duì)方的提議，故選B。40.Couldyoupleasetellme____?A.whatdidyouhavetoday B.whichmealisthemostimportantC.thatyouneedmorefruit D.whendoyouhavesupper【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我哪一餐是最重要的嗎？考查賓語從句。分析句子，空格處為賓語從句，應(yīng)用陳述句語序，排除選項(xiàng)A和D；根據(jù)題干信息“Couldyoupleasetellme”可知，這里應(yīng)該詢問信息，選項(xiàng)C不符合語境，故選B。三、完形填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Arichmanlovedhissonverymuch.Ashewantedhissontoliveahappylife,hedecided____41____hissontoseeawiseoldmanforadviceonhappiness.Whentheoldmanlearnedabouthispurposehehandedtheboyanempty____42____andsaid,“Gototherivermilesawayandfillit____43____water.Iwilltellyouaboutitifnowaterisspit(灑)whenyoureachhere.”Thoughtheboywasvery____44____atthis,hehadnochoicebuttocarryoutthetask.Theboysetoffonfootfortheriverandsometimelatercamebackwithabowlofwater.Theoldmanaskedhim,“Didyou____45____thebeautifulflowersalongtheroadandthebirdssinginginthetrees?”Theboycouldsay____46____aboutthembecausehegavehisfullattentiontothebowlinhishands.Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“Bringmeanotherbowlofwater,____47____thistime,enjoytheflowersandthesingingbirdsaswell.”Whenhereturned,theboywasableto____48____everythingthathehadseentotheoldman.Butwhenhe____49____athisbowl,hewassadtofindthatmostwaterwasgone.Heforgotallabouthisbowlwhileenjoyingthebeautifulthingsalongtheroad.Theoldmansaid,“Well,youngman,the_____50_____tohappinessis:enjoythebeautyoftheworld,butdon’tforgetthewaterinyourbowl.”41.A.send B.sending C.tosend D.sent42.A.plate B.bowl C.cup D.bottle43.A.on B.of C.in D.with44.A.surprised B.interested C.excited D.relaxed45.A.plant B.notice C.hear D.use46.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything47.A.though B.because C.if D.but48.A.describe B.compare C.accept D.wonder49.A.lookedlike B.lookeddown C.lookedout D.lookedup50.A.information B.result C.question D.secret【答案】41.C42.B43.D44.A45.B46.C47.D48.A49.B50.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了一個(gè)富人想讓他兒子有幸福的生活，于是向一個(gè)睿智的老人請(qǐng)教快樂的秘訣，老人利用一碗水告訴了男孩什么是快樂的秘訣?！?1題詳解】句意：由于他想讓兒子過上幸福的生活，他決定送兒子去見一位聰明的老人，尋求關(guān)于幸福的建議。send動(dòng)詞原形；sending動(dòng)名詞；tosend不定式；sent過去式。ddecidetodo“決定做某事”，填不定式，故選C。【42題詳解】句意：當(dāng)老人知道他目的后，他遞給男孩一個(gè)空碗，說：“去幾英里外的河里裝滿水。plate盤子；bowl碗；cup杯子；bottle瓶子。根據(jù)下文“camebackwithabowlofwater”可知，老人是讓男孩用碗去裝水。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：當(dāng)老人知道他的目的后，他遞給男孩一個(gè)空碗，說：“去幾英里外的河里裝滿水。on在……上；of屬于；in在……用；with和。fill...withsth“用某物裝滿……”，故選D。【44題詳解】句意：盡管男孩對(duì)此感到非常驚訝，但他別無選擇，只能執(zhí)行任務(wù)。surprised驚訝的；interested感興趣的；excited激動(dòng)的；relaxed輕松的。根據(jù)“hehadnochoicebuttocarryoutthistask.”可知，男孩對(duì)這個(gè)要求感到驚訝，卻不得不去執(zhí)行，故選A。【45題詳解】句意：你注意到路邊美麗的花兒和樹上的鳥在唱歌了嗎？plant種植；notice注意；hear聽到；use使用。根據(jù)“Didyou...thebeautifulflowersalongtheroadandthebirdssinginginthetrees?”可知，老人問他是否注意到了花兒和鳥叫聲。故選B。【46題詳解】句意：男孩什么也說不出來，因?yàn)樗讶孔⒁饬Χ挤旁诹耸种械耐肷稀omething某物；everything一切；nothing沒有什么；anything任何東西。根據(jù)“hegavehisfullattentiontothebowlinhishands.”可知，他全部注意力在手中的碗上，所以沒看花兒、聽鳥叫聲，自然什么也描述不了。故選C?！?7題詳解】句意：再給我端一碗水來，不過這一次，也要欣賞花兒和鳥兒的歌聲。though盡管；because因?yàn)椋籭f如果；but但是。根據(jù)前文可知，上一次他所有注意力都在手中的碗上，而這一次，再端一碗水，但同時(shí)要欣賞花兒鳥兒。故選D?！?8題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他回來時(shí)，男孩能夠向老人描述他所看到的一切。describe描述；compare比較；accept接受；wonder想知道。根據(jù)“theboywasableto...everythingthathehadseen”可知，男孩能夠向老人描述他所看到的東西。故選A。【49題詳解】句意：但當(dāng)他低頭看碗時(shí)，他很難過地發(fā)現(xiàn)大部分的水都沒了。lookedlike看起來像；lookeddown俯視；lookedout向外看；lookedup查閱。根據(jù)“whenhe...athisbowl”可知，他低頭看這只碗。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：老人說：“好吧，年輕人，幸福的秘訣是：享受世界的美麗，但不要忘記碗里的水?！眎nformation信息；result結(jié)果；question問題；secret秘密。根據(jù)前文“hewantedhissontoliveahappylife”可知，父親想讓兒子過上幸福的生活，由此可知，老人告訴了他幸福的秘訣。故選D。四、閱讀理解（共10小題;每小題2分，滿分20分）AFindthebestDJIdrone(無人駕駛飛機(jī))foryouDroneDJIMini4ProDJIAir3DJIMavic3ProDJIMini3Price$759$1,099$2,199$419WeightUnder249g720gMavic3Pro:958gMavic3ProCine:963gUnder249gFastestgoing-upspeed5m/s10m/s8m/s5m/sFastestgoing-downspeed5m/s10m/s6m/s3.5m/sFastestforwardspeed16m/s21m/s21m/s16m/s閱讀以上材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判斷下列句子正誤。正確填A(yù)，錯(cuò)誤填B。51.Youcanchoosefromthreedronesifyouhave$1,000.52.TheweightofDJIMavic3ProCineis963g.53.Ifyouwanttotakepartinadroneracingcompetition,DJIAir3isagoodchoice.54.DJIMini4ProandDJIMini3havethesamefastestgoing-downspeed.55.Thismaterialisprobablyfromasciencemagazine.【答案】51.B52.A53.A54.B55.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了四款不同型號(hào)的DJI無人機(jī)——DJIMini4Pro、DJIAir3、DJIMavic3Pro和DJIMini3，并提供了這些無人機(jī)的價(jià)格、重量、以及它們?cè)谏仙俣?、下降速度和前進(jìn)速度方面的性能對(duì)比。【51題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格顯示，如果預(yù)算為1000美元，你只能選擇DJIMini4Pro和DJIAir3，因?yàn)镈JIMavic3Pro的價(jià)格超過了1000美元。故選B?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格，DJIMavic3ProCine的重量確為963g。故選A。【53題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格，DJIAir3有最高的最大前進(jìn)速度（21m/s），適合需要速度的無人機(jī)競賽。故選A?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格，DJIMini4Pro的最大下降速度是5m/s，而DJIMini3的最大下降速度是3.5m/s，兩者并不相同。故選B。【55題詳解】推理判斷題。考慮到無人機(jī)技術(shù)與科學(xué)技術(shù)的密切關(guān)系，這樣的比較信息可能出現(xiàn)在科學(xué)雜志中，介紹新技術(shù)和消費(fèi)產(chǎn)品的性能。故選A。BEarlytobed,earlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.ThisisanoldEnglishsaying.Haveyouheardofitbefore?Itmeansthatwemustgotobedearlyandgetupearlyinthemorning.Thenweshallbehealthy.Weshallalsoberich(wealthy)andclever(wise).Thisistrue.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleeptobehealthy.Childrenofyoungageshouldhavetenhours’sleepeverynight.Childrenwhodonothaveenoughsleepcannotdotheirworkverywell.Theywillnotbewiseandtheymaynotbecomewealthy!Thebodyalsoneedsexercise.Walking,running,jumping,swimmingandplayinggamesareallexercise.Exercisekeepsthebodystrong.Exercisealsohelpstheblood(血液)tomovearoundinsidethebody.Thisisveryimportant.Ourbloodt