04塞納河畔燃圣火古老賽場展風(fēng)華-備戰(zhàn)2025年中考英語時文熱點專練（原卷版）

04塞納河畔燃圣火，古老賽場展風(fēng)華《巴黎奧運頌》奧運巴黎籌備忙，新篇將啟韻悠長。弗里熱帽吉祥意，塞納河邊開幕彰。項目新增添活力，口號開放志飛揚。獎牌火炬精心設(shè)，盛景五環(huán)耀八方。一、閱讀理解AThemascots(吉祥物)forthe2024ParisOlympicsandParalympics(殘奧會)haveshownupinfrontofus.TheyarethePhryges,twoPhrygiancaps.TheredPhrygiancapisalsoknownasliberty(自由)cap.Inoldtimes,itwasworninPhrygia,aplaceinTürkiye(Turkey’sofficialname)now.Thatwashowitgotitsname.DuringtheFrenchrevolution(革命),itbecameasymbolofliberty.TodayitisacommonsymbolforFrenchpeople.IntheSmurfs(《藍精靈》),apopularFrenchcartoon,everysmurfwearsaPhrygiancap.Anofficerofthe2024ParisOlympicsandParalympicssaidtheydidn’twanttochooseananimalorothercharacters.Theywantedsomethingthatcouldstandforan“ideal”.TheParalympicPhrygehasaprostheticleg(假肢)thatgoestotheknee.MichaelJeremiasz,agoldwinneratthe2008BeijingParalympics,saystheprostheticlegsendsanencouragingmessagetodisabledpeoplearoundtheworld.Thetwomascotsshareasayingof“Alonewegofaster,buttogetherwegofurther.”Theywillhelppeoplefromallovertheworldknowmoreaboutthe2024ParisOlympicsandParalympics.B根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正(T)、誤(F)。1．Themascotsforthe2024ParisOlympicsaretwoanimals.2．TheredPhrygiancapgotitsnamefromafamousplaceinFrance.3．TheSmurfsisapopularFrenchcartoon.4．MichaelJeremiaszoncewasagoldwinneratthe2008BeijingParalympics.5．Thesayingtellsusthatworkingtogetherhelpsateamgofaster.In2024,lotsofpeoplewenttoParisbecauseithadthe2024SummerOlympicsfromJuly26toAugust11.ParisisthesecondcitytohavetheOlympicsthreetimes,afterLondon.Manyplayersfromdifferentcountriescametotakepartinthisbigsportsevent.TheParisOlympicsin2024wasveryinteresting.ItcaredabouttheEarthandmakingthingsfairforeveryone,includingboysandgirls.TheseOlympicswanttobethemostEarth-friendlyever.Theytrytomakelesspollutionfromgasesthatcomefromcarsandfactories.Parisworksveryhardtodothis.Mostofthesportseventswereinbuildingsthatwerealreadythereorintemporary(臨時的)onesthatcouldbetakendownlater.Thisway,theydidn’thavetobuildnewbuildings.Thegamesusedcleanenergyfromnature,likewindandsun.PariswantedtoservefoodattheOlympicsthatwasgoodfortheEarth.Theyusedmorefruits,vegetables,andfoodthatwasgrownnearbyandintherightseason.Thiscouldhelptomakelesspollutionfromthingslikebigtrucksthatcarryfoodfromfaraway.Somepeoplewatchingthegameswerevegetarians(素食主義者).ThisshowedthatpeoplecouldeattastyfoodthatwasalsogoodforanimalsandtheEarth.Thepersoninchargeof(負(fù)責(zé))foodanddrinksfortheParisOlympicssaidtheyhadachancetodothingsdifferently.Forthefirsttime,thenumberofgirlsandboysintheOlympicswasthesame.ThiswasawayforParistoshowthatitwasfairandtomakehistory.TheParisOlympicshelpedgirlsgetmoreattention.Forexample,thelongraceforgirls,themarathon,wasonedayaftertheboys’race.Thiswasthefirsttimeanditshowedhowgreatgirlscouldbeinsports.ThebossoftheOlympics,ThomasBach,saidtheyweregoingtocelebrateaveryimportanttimeforgirlsinsports,whichwasgoodnewsforeveryone.6．________isthefirstcitytohavetheOlympicsthreetimes.A．Paris B．London C．Beijing D．NewYork7．WhatdidtheParisOlympicsdotohelptheenvironment?A．Itusedmorecarsandfactories. B．Itbuiltnewmodernbuildings.C．Itusedcleanenergylikewindandsun. D．Itservedmoremeat-basedfood.8．Whatkindoffooddidtheyserveatthe2024ParisOlympics?A．Onlyvegetarianfood. B．FoodthatisgoodfortheEarth.C．Foodfromfarawayplaces. D．Moredessert.9．WhyisitimportantthatthenumberofgirlsandboysintheOlympicsisthesame?A．Becauseitshowsthatgirlsarebetterthanboysinsports.B．Becauseitencouragesmoreboystotakepartinsports.C．BecauseitmakestheOlympicsmoreinterestingtowatch.D．BecauseitshowsthattheParisOlympicsisfairtoeveryone.10．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．ThepreparationsfortheParisOlympics.B．ThesportseventsoftheParisOlympics.C．TheimportanceoftheParisOlympics.D．HealthyfoodfortheParisOlympics.CAUniqueOpeningCeremonyParishasdeliveredonitspromiseofraisingthecurtainonthe2024Olympicsinitsuniquelyromanticmanner.ForthefirsttimeinthehistoryofmodernOlympics,theGames’openingceremonywasmovedoutofastadiumandtookplaceintheheartofthehostcity,withtheSeineasthemainbackdrop,makingthecelebrationsandartisticperformancesaccessibletomanymorepeoplethanthetraditionalstadiumcrowd.TheGames’FirstGoldMedalChina’ssharp-shootingduoShengLihaoandHuangYutingdeliveredunderpressuretowinthefirstgoldmedalupforgrabsattheParisOlympicsbywinningthe10mairriflemixedteamfinalonJuly27,2024.Withalleyesontheiryoungfacesandhugepressureontheirshoulders,theteenpairofSheng,19,andHuang,17,outgunned(勝過)SouthKoreanrivalsbyscoring16-12inthehigh-stakesfinaltoclaimtheGames’firstgoldmedalatthesouthofParis.★Withthedevelopmentofthetimes,manythingsarebeinginnovated(革新),soaretheOlympicGames.Fournewevents,whicharetoopopularamongyoungpeople,namelyskateboarding,rockclimbing,surfingandbreakdancing,havebeenaddedtothe2024ParisOlympics.ThenewideahasfittedwithitsgoalofmakingtheOlympics“gender-balanced,moreyouth-focusedandmoreurban.”Amongthefour,breakdancingisenteringtheOlympicarenaforthefirsttime.Inthefuture,manymoresportsmaybeincludedinOlympicevents,suchasparkour,whichhasmanyyoungenthusiastsaroundtheworld.11．InwhichSECTIONofthewebsitecanwereadthenews?A．PEOPLE. B．HEALTH. C．CULTURE. D．SPORTS.12．Thebiggesthighlight(亮點)oftheParisOlympicsis______.A．pioneeringanoutdooropeningceremony B．developingthetraditionalbreakdancingC．inventingoneneweventfortheOlympics D．creatingnewworldrecordsfortheGames13．China’ssharp-shootingduoShengandHuang______.A．werebeatenbySouthKoreanrivals B．won100mairriflemixedteamfinalC．tookonmuchpressurefromfamily D．a(chǎn)chievedtheGames’firstgoldmedal14．Thebestheadingforthethirdpieceofnewswouldbe★.A．TheDevelopmentOfTimes B．NewEventsIncludingParkourC．MoreYouth-FocusedGames D．TheFirstPairsOlympicArena15．Whatdothethreepiecesofnewshaveincommon?A．TheyhappenedatoneOlympicarena B．Theyshowed“thefirst”oftheGames.C．They’vemademanyaffairsinnovated. D．TheytolduswhocreatedthenewideaDPhryge:TheMascotfor2024ParisOlympicsThemascot(吉祥物)forthe2024ParisOlympicsisalivelycharacternamed“Phryge”.Shapedlikeatriangle,itisred,blueandwhite,mirroringthecolorsoftheFrenchflag.ThedesigndrawsinspirationfromthecommonPhrygiancapinFrance,knownasthe“capoffreedom”.TheplayfulappearanceofthemascotcaughtmuchattentionfrompeoplearoundtheworldduringtheParisOlympicsinJulyandAugustthisyear.Thedesignofthe2024ParisOlympicsmedalisinspiredbythefamousFrenchlandmark“theEiffelTower”.Eachmedalismadeoftheironpiecesfromthetower.Thepiecesinitscenterareintheshapeofahexagon(六邊形).OnthebacksideofthemedalisasmallpictureoftheEiffelTowerandtheancientGreekgoddessofvictorynamedNike.Athletesmustbeveryproudandhappywhenholdingthesemedals.16．Themascot“Phryge”________.A．hassimilarcolorstotheFrenchflag B．isintheshapeofahexagonC．looksveryshyandserious D．lookslikeanycommoncap17．Thebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnewswouldbe________.A．HexagonalIronfromEiffelTower B．GreekGoddessofVictoryC．OlympicMedalMeetsEiffelTower D．EiffelTowerWelcomesAthletes18．Accordingtothepassage,whatcanweknowaboutthe2024ParisOlympics?A．ItsmascotisnamedNIKE. B．Itcaughtmuchattentionfrompeople.C．Itmadeathletesproudandhappy. D．ItsmedalisinspiredbytheEiffelTower.ETheParisOlympicGamestookplacefromJuly26toAugust11,2024,withtheParalympicGames(殘奧會)fromAugust28toSeptember8.Unlikeinprevious(先前的)years,boththeOlympicandParalympicsharethesametorchdesign.Thetorch,70cminheight,ismadeoflightweightshinysteelandstandsoutforitschampagnecolor(香檳色).ThebottomparthasaspecialdesignthatlooksliketheRiverSeine,alongwhichtheopeningceremonywasheld.MathieuLehanneur,thedesignerofthetorch,sharedthathedrewinspirationfromthreethemesofthe2024ParisOlympics—equality,water,andpeace.Heexplained,“Forthefirsttimeinitshistory,thetorchforthe2024ParisOlympicshasaperfectbalancebetweennon-disabledathletesandpara-athletes,whichshowsuswhatequalityreallymeans.”EqualityisalsoadrivingforcebehindtheParis2024project.ThisincludesputtingthesameeffortintoorganizingtheParalympicGamesaswellastheOlympicGames.Equalitycanalsobeseenintheshowingofwomen,withasmanywomenasmencompeting,whichisnewintheGames’history.“Thedesignofthetorchstandsforwater,whichlookslikeflowingwaterwaves.Anditseemstohaveavibratingfeeling,almostlikeit’smoving.Peaceisshownbythegentlenessofthecurves(曲線).”addedthedesigner.TheParis2024torchwasmadebyArcelorMittal,anofficialpartnerofParis2024.ArcelorMittalwillproduce2,000torches,atleastfivetimesfewerthaninpreviouseditionsoftheGames,inordertoreducetheinfluenceofproduction.ThetorchwhichwaspouredwiththewisdomandeffortofFrenchpeoplewaslitbythesunlightinOlympia,Greece,onApril16,2024.Afterthat,ithasstartedajourneythrough64areasofFrance,includingfiveoverseasareas.19．Whichofthefollowingcandescribethethemeofequalityaccordingtothepassage?①Thebottompartofthetorchisshapedwithgentlecurves.②Theorganizationputsthesameeffortintothetwoevents.③Theywanttohavethesamenumberofwomenandmeninthecompetition.④TheParisOlympicGamesandtheParalympicGamessharethesametorchdesign.A．②③ B．①②③ C．②③④ D．①②③④20．WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph6?A．ArcelorMittalisanofficialpartnerofParis2024.B．TheParis2024projectshowsprotectionfortheenvironment.C．InpreviousOlympics,lessthan10,000torcheswereproduced.D．ThematerialofthetorchforParisOlympicsisenvironment-friendly.21．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2...)A．B．C．D．22．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．ParisLight B．TorchofUnityC．2024ParisOlympics D．Torchfor2024OlympicsFHere’swhatyouneedtoknowabouteverythingthat’snewinthe2024ParisOlympics—fromnewsportstoneweventsandmore.BreakingBreakingwillbeincludedintheOlympicsforthefirsttimeinParisin2024.Youmayknowthesportbyitsmorecommonname,breakdancing.Athletesdon’tknowthemusicaheadoftime—theymustmovetothebeat.SkateboardingSkateboardingfirstcametothe2020Olympicsandreturnsforthe2024ParisGames.Therewillbetwoclearevents—aparkcompetitionandastreetcompetition.SportclimbingIt’sthesecondtimeforsportclimbingtocometotheOlympicGames.IntheParisGames,thenumberofathleteswillclimbfrom40to68.Whetheryouknowitasindoorrockclimbingornot,thebestathletesinthesportclimbingworldwillcompeteinthisuniqueeventin2024!SurfingSurfinginthe2024OlympicswilltakeplaceontheislandofTahitiinFrenchPolynesia.Theislandisover9,000milesfromParis,anditisknownforitschallengingwaves.23．What’sthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A．Toleadinthenovel. B．Tointroducethetopic. C．Totalkaboutathletes.24．WhichofthefollowingwillfirstappearintheOlympicsthisyear?A．Breaking. B．Skateboarding. C．Sportclimbing.25．HowmanyathleteswilltakepartinsportclimbingintheParisGames?A．28. B．40. C．68.26．WhyissurfingheldontheislandofTahiti?A．Becauseithasabiggym.B．Becauseithasgreatwaves.C．BecauseitisfarfromParis.GWiththedevelopmentofsociety,people’sneedsarebecomingincreasinglydifferentandwehavemoreexpectationsforthefuture.Whatdoyouexpecttoseein2024?Let’shavealook.NewspacetasksInMay,theChang’e-6isgoingtolandonthefarsideofthemoonandbringsomesoil(土壤)back.ItwillbethefirsttimeforChineseastronauts(宇航員)todothis.Thisyear,ChinaisalsogoingtosendtwoShenzhouspaceshipstospace.MacaoDecember20th,2024willbethe25thanniversary(周年)ofMacao’sreturntoChina.Duringthepast25years,Macaohasmademanyachievementsineconomy(經(jīng)濟),cultureandtechnology.Macaoisbuildingabrightfuture.SummerinParisThe33rdOlympicGamesisgoingtobeheldinParis.ItwillstartonJuly26thandendonAugust11th.Therewillbefournewevents—breaking,surfing,sportclimbingandskateboarding.Weexpecttheplayersintheneweventstobringusnewfeelings.AnewadventureDoyoustillrememberthemovieNezha?ItwasfirstshownonJuly26th,2019.Goodnewsforyou!Nezhaiscomingbacksoon.InthenewfilmNezhaⅡ,thatbraveboyisgoingtogethimselfabodywhichismadefromlotusroots(蓮藕).Areyoureadytowatchit?27．TheChang’e-6’snewspacetaskisto________inMay,2024accordingtothetext.A．landonthefarsideoftheMars B．walkonthemoonforthefirsttimeC．sendthreespaceshipstospace D．bringsomesoilbackfromthemoon28．Macao’sachievementsexcept________arementionedinthetext.A．economy B．culture C．technology D．industry29．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Chang’e-6willtakesomesoiltothemoonthisyear.B．MacaoreturnedtoChinaonDecember20th,1999.C．Snowboardingisaneweventin2024ParisOlympicGames.D．ThemovieNezhaⅡwasfirstshownonJuly26th,2019.HIt’sofficial—the2024ParisOlympicGameswillincludebreakdancing(霹靂舞),orbreaking,asamedalsport.ThedecisionwasannouncedbytheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC,國際奧委會)andtheParis2024OrganzingCommittee.Surfing,skateboardingandsportclimbingwerealsoaddedtotheprogram.Thesesports,however,hadalreadybeenincludedintheTokyo2020program.Breakingprovedtobeagreatsuccessatthe2018YouthOlympicGames.ItwillmakeitsseniorOlympicGamesdebut(初次登臺)in2024.AllfouradditionspointtotheIOC’sdesiretoattractayoungeraudience.Aspartofitsongoingreforms,theIOCallowshostcitiestoaddafewsportsthatcanbetterconnectwithitslocalpeople.Frenchorganizershadpointedtobreaking’swidespreadpopularityintheircountry.Genderequality(男女平等)isanothermainfocusoftheParis2024program.Tokyo2020wasthefirstgender-equalOlympicGames,withanoverall48.8percentfemaleparticipation.ItwillbefurtherincreasedatParis2024,reachingtheexactsamenumberofmaleandfemaleathletesforthefirsttimeinOlympichistory.Paris2024willalsomarkagrowthinmixedeventsontheprogram,comparedtoTokyo2020,from18to22.Weightlifting(舉重),however,hasseenthebiggestcutstothenumberofathletesitwillhaveinParis.Thesportshouldhave120athletesinParis,whichislessthanhalfofitstotalatRio2016.30．WhichsportwasNOTincludedintheTokyo2020program?A．Surfing. B．Stateboard. C．Sportclimbing. D．Breakdancing.31．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”meansinParagraph2?A．Breaking. B．Success.C．Theprogram. D．The2018YouthOlympicGames.32．ThenumberofweightliftingathletesatRio2016wasmostlikelytobe________.A．58 B．120 C．196 D．260二、任務(wù)型閱讀Hereissome“breaking”news:theInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)hasaddedbreakingintothe2024ParisOlympicGames!BreakingmightbeoneoftheverystrangesportstobeaddedtotheGames,asit’softenseenasmoreofanartformthanasport.ThedancestylefirstappearedonthestreetsofNewYorkinthe1970s.Inthe1980s,breakingsweptaroundtheworldwhenitwasadopted(采用)bypopstarssuchasMichaelJackson.Youngpeopleworldwidewerecrazyaboutsuchkindofdancestyle.Overthepastfewyears,therehasbeenatalkthattheOlympicGameshavebecomelessinterestingtoyoungpeople.TheIOCistryingtomaketheGamesmore“youthful”,withsportsthatyoungpeopledointheirsparetime.“Wewanttotakesporttotheyouth,”saidIOCPresidentThomasBach.TobeaddedtotheOlympics,asportmustbepractisedbymeninatleast75countriesonfourcontinents(洲)andbywomeninnofewerthan40countriesonthreecontinents.Also,itshouldbecompetitiveandrequirestrainingjustlikeothersports.Dancersneedtohavestrongupperbodyandcorestrength.“It’sgreatthatitgivesusmorerecognitionasasport,”saidBritishbreakdancerKaramSingh.ANewOlympicSport—BreakingBreakingwill33inthe2024ParisOlympicGames.HistoryItfirstappearedonthestreetsofNewYorkinthe1970s.Itbecame34amongyoungpeopleworldwideinthe1980s.ReasonYoungpeoplehavebecomeless35intheOlympics.36Itmustbe37practisedaroundtheworld.Itmustbecompetitiveanditrequirestraining.三、短文填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。ThePhryges(費里熱)—theParis2024MascotsThemascotsforthe2024ParisOlympicsandParalympicshaveshownupinfrontofthepublic.TheyarethePhryges,twoPhrygiancaps.The38(軟的)redcapisalsoknownasalibertycap.Inancienttimes,itwasworninPhrygia,aplaceinmodern-dayTurkey.Thatwashowitgot39(它的)name.DuringtheFrenchRevolution,itwasasymboloffreedom.Today,it40(成為)acommonsymbolforFrenchpeople.Itappearsinpaintings,duringbigevents,andevenoneverydaythingssuchas41(硬幣)andstamps.InTheSmurfs(《藍精靈》),apopularFrenchcartoonseries,e