2023年滬教牛津版（深圳）小升初題型專練：閱讀理解 （含答案詳解）

2023年小升初題型專練-閱讀理解真題匯編（含答案詳解）

滬教牛津版

一、閱讀選擇

(2021廣東深圳?六年級(jí)?？计谀?Welcometothecarmuseum

Thismuseumisbig.Ithasmanykindsofcars.Someareoldandsomearenew.

Youcanbuymodelcarsasmanyasyoulike.

Place:GreenStreet

Open:Mon.一Fri.(9:00a.m.一5:00p.m.)

Sat.(10:00a.m.一8:00p.m.)

Ticket:Adults:￥80

Children:￥40

Forfurtherinformation:Tel:2833-0836

1.Sam.wantstogotothecarmuseum.Hecangoon.()

A.MondaymorningB.WednesdayeveningC.Sundayafternoon

2.WhatcanSambuyinthecarmuseum?()

A.Robots.B.Oldcars.C.Modelcars.

3.HowlongdoesthecarmuseumkeepopenonTuesday?()

A.7hours.B.8hours.C.9hours.

4.Samis11yearsold.Hewantstovisitthecarmuseumwithhisfather,theywillcost

.()

A.￥80B.￥40C.￥120

5.Samwantstoknowmoreaboutthecarmuseum.Hecancall.()

A.2883-0836B.2833-0836C.2833-0636

(2021廣東深圳?六年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末)TheInternationalMuseumDayison18thMay,There

arelotsofinterestingmuseumsintheworld.

The

National

Poo（糞

便）

Museum

first

opened

on25th

March,

2016.It

isatthe

Isleof

、Wight

Zooin

卜'JtheUK.

Itisopen

tozoo

V*visitors

，一?/during

the

,東加c，aspring

and

summer.

The

museum

shows

thepoo

from

different

animals,

suchas

foxes,

cowsand

lions.

Daniel

Roberts

isoneof

the

museum

directors

（主任）.

"Talking

about

poois

notabad

thing.

Animal

experts

（專家）

study

animal

poo.That

helpsus

learn

about

animals*

health

condition

s（情

況）,"he

says.

Whata

big

dinosaur

（恐龍）！

The

dinosaur

is3.7

metres

（米）

long.

Thereare

IL葡F修修笆someold

i■shoes,

牘v§^SHphones,

卜窟L二痛"sunglasse

Ksand

3卜，f^sp

婚lOitoyson

■等*^n*1中the

.■dinosaur.

■Youcan

visitthis

man-mad

e（人造

的）junk

dinosaur

atthe

Garbage

（垃圾）

Museum

inthe

US.

Some

workers

atthe

museum

sortout

junk.

Then

they

make

new

products

withthe

junk.

6.WhereistheNationalPooMuseum?()A.AtazoointheUK.B.Atazoointhe

US.

C.InaparkintheUK.D.AtasciencemuseumintheUS.

7.WhatdoesDanielRobertsthinkofstudyinganimalpoo?()

A.It'snotgoodforourhealth.B.Itsabadthing.

C.It*sverydirtyandsmelly.D.It*suseful.

8.Howlongisthebigdinosaur?()

A.7.3metreslong.B.3.7metreslong.

C.3.5metreslong.D.3.9metreslong.

9.Whatisthebigdinosaurmadeof(由...做成)？()

A.Paper.B.Glass.

C.Junk.D.Wood.

10.Whichoneisnotright?()

A.TheInternationalMuseumDayisinMay.

B.PeoplecanvisittheNationalPooMuseumallyearround.

C.PeoplecanseecowpooattheNationalPooMuseum.

D.WorkersattheGarbageMuseumusejunktomakenewproducts.

(2021六年級(jí))閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案。

Lastweekend,MikeandhisfriendwenttotheGreatWall.Theywenttherebycar.They

tookmanyapples,bananas,andhamburgers.Theyalsotooksomebreadandwater.Theysaw

alotofbeautifulviews.Theysawmanyforeigners,too.Theytookalotofpicturesanddrew

theGreatWall.TheywenthomeonSundayafternoon.Theyhadrice,fish,chickenand

vegetablesfordinnertogether.Atlast,theywroteadiaryabouttheGreatWall.Theywere

tired,buttheywereveryhappy.

11.WhendidMikeandhisfriendgototheGreatWall?()

A.Yesterday.B.Lastweekend.C.Lastmonth.

12.DidMikeandhisfriendtakemilk?()

A.Yes,theydid.B.No,theydidn't.C.No,theydid.

13.Whendidtheygohome?()

A.OnSundayafternoon.B.OnSundaymorning.C.OnSaturdayafternoon.

14.Whatdidtheyhavefordinner?.()

A.Beefandnoodles.B.Muttonanddumplings.C.Rice,fish,chickenand

vegetables.

15.Howdidt-heyfeel?()

A.Sad.B.Angry.C.Tiredandhappy.

(2021六年級(jí))閱讀理解

Mysummerholidayiscomingtotheend.Duringtheholiday,wewenttoDalianfora

visit,Isawthebeautifulseathere,itwasreallyamazing.Theseawaterwasasblueasthesky,

anditwasveryclean.Also,thebeachinDalianwasverynice,webuiltasmallsandpalace.

WhenIwasswimminginthesea,asifIwasalittlefish.Ilikethatfeelingverymuch.Ialso

spenttimetostudyforschool.Ireadmanybooks,practicedmathproblems,andIfinishedall

ofmyhomework.Iwasveryhappy.

16.Wheredidshegoduringtheholiday?()

A.Shanghai.B.Dalian.C.Sanya.

17.Howabouttheseawater?()

A.Blue.B.Clean.C.BothAandB.

18.Whatdidtheydoonthebeach?)

A.Pickupshells.B.Haveasunbathonthebeach.C.Builtasmallsand

palace.

19.Didhelikeswimminginthesea?()

A.Yes,hedid.B.Yes,hedoes.C.No,hedidn*t.

20.Didhefinishallhishomework?()

A.Yes,hedid.B.Yes,hedoes.C.No,hedidn*t.

(2022秋?廣東深圳?六年級(jí)?？计谀?Onceanoldmanwenttoadoctor.Thedoctor

lookedhimovercarefullyandsaid,“Medicinewon'thelpyou.Youmusthaveagoodrest.

Gotobedearly,drinkmilk,walkalotandsmokeonecigar(香煙)adayonly.Gotothe

countrysideforamonth.9,

Amonthlater,theoldmancametothedoctoragain.46Gladtoseeyouagain.Howare

you?"saidthedoctor.660h,doctor!Ifeelquitewellnow,99saidtheoldman,"Ihadagoodrest.

Iwenttobedearly,drankalotofmilkandwalkedalot.Youradvicewereveryhelpfultome.

Butyouaskedmetosmokeonecigaradayanditalmostkilledmefirst.Ifsnotajoketostart

smokingatmyage!”

21.Thedoctortoldtheoldman.()

A.togotobedearlyanddrinklotsofmilk

B.walkalotC.BothAandB

22.Thedoctor'sadvicewasfortheoldman'shealth.()

A.notimportantB.goodC.bad

23.Thedoctorwantedtheoldman.()

A.togetworseB.tosmokelessthanbeforeC.toenjoysmoking

24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?()

A.Thedoctorcan'thelptheoldman.

B.Theoldwenttraveltomanycities.

C.Theoldmanfeltbetterthanbefore.

25.Fromthestory,weknow.()

A.smokingwashelpfultotheoldman

B.theoldmanneversmokedbeforehewenttothedoctor

C.thedoctordidn'twanttohelptheoldman

(2021六年級(jí))Date:Saturday,28thSeptember

Weather:coolandwindy

Thismorning,UncleBobandIwentonarideinhishelicopter(直升機(jī)).Thehelicopter

liftedusupgentlyandquickly.Itwasfast.

First,wewereover.Whiteway.Isawmanyfactoriesthere.Therewasalotofsmoke

fromthefactories.Theairwasdirty.ThenweflewtoBlueway.Isawmanybuildingsthere.I

alsosawariverbesidealargepark.Theairinthefieldwasclean.Afterthatweflewto

Yellowway.Thereweremanyconstructionsites(建筑工地)andalotofdust(灰塵).Theair

wasverydirty.

AtlastweflewbacktoGreenway.Thereweremanyshipsintheharbour(港口).Theair

inGreenwaywasalsoverydirty.Ourcityisbeautiful,buttheairisdirty.Wemustkeepit

clean.

26.UncleandItooka________tothesky.()

A.balloonB.planeC.helicopter

27.Therewasalargenarkin.()

A.WhitewayB.BluewayC.Greenway

28.Isawmany________inWhiteway.()

A.parksB.buildingsC.factories

29.Thereweremany_______i,nGreenway.()

A.shipsB.factoriesC.buildings

30.Ourcityisbeautiful,buttheairisdirty.Whatshouldwedo?()

A.Weshoulddriveacarmoreoften.

B.Weshouldmovetoanothercity.

C.Weshouldwalktoschoolortakeabus.

(2021六年級(jí))Tomorrowisabigday!Iwillbeveryhappy.Inthemorning,I'mgoing

togoshoppingwithmyparents.Wearegoingtobuyfreshvegetables,fruitandflowers.In

theafternoon,mymotherisgoingtomakedumplings.Wearegoingtohaveabigdinner

togetherintheevening.Afterdinner,mygrandfatherwillgivemearedenvelope.Therewill

besomeluckymoneyinit.WearegoingtowatchTVintheevening,too.Therewillbea

wonderfulshowonTV.Wewillhavesomuchfun!

31.WhoamIgoingtogoshoppingwith?()

A.Mygrandfather.B.Myparents.C.Myuncle.

32.Whatismymothergoingtodo?()

A.Makecake.B.Makedumplings.C.Makenoodles.

33.Whatdoes"redenvelope"mean?()

A.大餐B.紅包C.壓歲錢

34.Whatarewegoingtodoaftereatingdinner?()

A.WatchTV.B.Seeafilm.C.Readabook.

35.Whatis"bigday"inthepassage?()

A.中秋節(jié)B.端午節(jié)C.春節(jié)

(2021六年級(jí)單元測(cè)試)In1620,abouthalftheUSAwascoveredbyforests.Today

theforestshavealmostgone.Alotofgoodlandhasgonewiththem,leavingonlysand.China

doesn*twanttocopytheUSA*sexample.We*replantingmoreandmoretrees.We'vebuiltthe

"GreatGreenWall"oftreesacrossnorthernpartofourcountry.TheGreatGreenWallis7,

000kilometerslong,andbetween400and1,700kilometerswide.Itwillstopthewindfrom

blowingtheearthaway.Itwillstopthesandfrommovingtowardstherichfarmlandinthe

south.More"GreatGreenWalls"areneeded.Treesmustbegrownallovertheworld.Great

GreenWallswillmaketheworldbetter.

36.In1620,abouttheUSAwascoveredbyforests.()

A.athird

B.half

C.twothirds

D.afourth

37.Alotofgoodlandhasgonewith.()

A.sand

B.water

C.wind

D.forests

38.TheGreatGreenWallinChinaislong.()

A.7,000kilometers

B.1,700kilometers

C.7,000meters

D.400kilometers

39.Treesmustbegrownin.()

A.China

B.theUSA

C.somecountries

D.everypartoftheworld

40.willmaketheworldbetter.()

A.TheGreatWall

B.Tallbuildings

C.GreatGreenWalls

D.Flowersandgrass

（2021六年級(jí)）閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案。

I'maprimaryschoolstudent.MynameisZhaoLei.Ithinkmostanimalsareverylovely.

Weoftenseedogs,cats,ducks,andgeeseinourlife.Wecanseemanyotheranimalsatthe

zoo.Ioftengotothezootoseeanimalswithmyfamily.Iliketigersandgiraffes.Ilike

giraffes*neckverymuch.Itisverylong.Myfatherandmotherlikelionsandmonkeys.My

littlebrotherlikessnakes.Idon'tlikethem.Snakesareveryscary.Iamveryafraidofthem.

Butmybrotherisn'tafraidofsnakes.Hecancatchasnake.Animalsareourfriends.We

shouldloveanimals.

41.IsZhaoLeiastudent?()

A.Yes,heisn't.B.Yes,heis.C.No,heis.

42.DoesZhaoLeioftengotothezoo?()

A.Yes,heis.B.Yes,hedoes.C.No,hedoesn*t.

43.WhatanimalsdoesZhaoLeilike?()

A.Tigersandgiraffes.B.Monkeysandsnakes.C.Lionsandsnakes.

44.IsZhaoLeiafraidofsnakes?()

A.Yes,heisn't.B.No,heis.C.Yes,heis.

45.Whocancatchasnake?()

A.ZhaoLei.B.ZhaoLei'sfather.C.ZhaoLei'sbrother.

(2021廣東深圳?六年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末)Oneday,afamousmagicianforetold(預(yù)言)the

deathofaman.Themanwastheking'sfriend.Themandiddieonthedayforetold.Theking

wasangry.Hesaiditwasallbecauseofthemagician.

Whenthemagiciancametothepalace,thekingsaid,“Youcouldforetellthedeathof

myfriend.Canyouforetellthedateofyourowndeath?”Themagicianwasscared.He

thoughtthekingwasgoingtokillhim.Afterawhile,hehadanidea.

“YourMajesty,^^hesaid,“Icannotforetelltheexact(確切的)dateofmydeath,butIcan

foretellthatIshalldieonedaybeforeyou.^^Thistime,thekingwasscared.Heaskedthebest

doctorstotakecareofthemagicianandthestrongestsoldierstoprotecthim.Hawantedthe

magiciantolivelongerandlonger.

46.Thefamousmagicianforetoldtheofamanoneday.()

A.healthB.wealthC.death

47.Thekingaskedthemagiciantoforetelldeath.()

A.theking,sB.themagician?sC.theking'sfHend's

48.Thekingaskedthebesttotakecareofthemagician.()

A.soldiersB.doctorsC.policemen

49.Themagicianinthepassagewas.()

A.stupidB.kindC.smart

(2022秋?六年級(jí))Benwas130cmtalland28kglastyear.Heplayedbasketballevery

day.Thisyearheis138cmand31kg.Heisstrong.Hecanplaybadminton,footballand

tabletennis,too.

FrankisinBen'sclass.Frankisnottall.Healwaysgetssick.HetalkstoBenoneday,"I

can'tplaybasketballorbadminton.Ourclassmateslaughatmeandplaytricksonme.”

“Don'tbesad,Frank.TmstrongbecauseIplaybasketballeveryday.Youcandoittoo!”

saysBen.

“Idon'tknowhowtoplayit.Canyouteachme?”saysFrank.

“Sure!”saysBen.

BenhelpsFrankeverydayafterschool.TheygotoBen'shousetodohomeworkand

thenplayballgamesinthepark.Frankbecomestallandstrongnow."Thanksforyourhelp,

Ben,^^saysFrank.t4Theseareforyou.Wecanplaybadmintonwiththem.

“Thankyou!Oneforyouandoneforme,“saysBen.

50.Benistallthisyear.()

A.138cmB.31kgC.130cm

51.Benisgoodatsports.Whichsentencetellsyouthis?()

A.Heplayedbasketballeveryday.B.Thisyearheis138cm

and31kg.C.Hecanplaybadminton,footballandtabletennistoo.

52.Whatdoestheunderlinedrefbrto(指的是)？()

A.Football.B.Badminton.C.Basketball.

53.Benisinthestory.()

A.funnyB.kindC.careful

54.WhatdoesFrankgiveBenintheend?()

(2021六年級(jí))Amanwastravelingabroadinasmallredcar.Onedayheleftthecar

andwentshopping.Whenhecameback,itsroofwasbadlydamaged.Someboystoldhim

thatanelephanthaddamagedit.Themandidnotbelievethem,buttheytookhimtoacircus

(馬戲團(tuán))whichwasnearthere.Theowneroftheelephantsaid,6<Iamverysorry!My

elephanthasabig,round,redchair.Hethoughtthatyourcarwashischair,andhesatonit!”

Thenhegavethemanaletter,inwhichhesaidthathewassorryandthathewould.payfor

allthedamage.

Whenthemangotbacktohisowncountry,thecustomsofficerswouldn'tbelievehis

story.Theysaid,"Yousoldyournewcarwhileyouwereabroadandboughtthisoldone!^^

Itwasonlywhenthemanshowedthemtheletterfromthecircusmanthatbelievedhim.

55.Amanwastravelingabroad.()

A.inabigbusB.inagreenjeepC.inaredcar

56.Thecarwasdamagedbecause.()

A.therewasatrafficaccidentB.thecircusmanbrokeitC.theelephantsatonit

57.Thecircusmansaidthat.()

A.hewouldpayforpartofthedamage.B.hewouldpayforallof

thedamageC.hewouldn'tpayforthedamage

58.Whenthemangotbacktohiscountry,thecustomsofficers.()

A.wouldcheckhisnewcarB.onlycheckedhiscarC.wouldn'tbelievewhathe

hadsaid,

59.Itwasonlythatmadetheofficersbelievehim.()

A.theletterfromthecircusmanB.anewspaperfromthe

countryC.theletterfromthegovernment

(2022秋?六年級(jí))Maryiswritingherdiary.ReadMarysdiary.

27thMarchWarmandsunny

Todaywasaspecialday.Ipassedtherunningtest.Icamethird.Icanjointherunningteam.

Hurray!IcanrunformyclassonSportsDay!

WhenIw.asyounger,Iwasthinandweak.WhenIwassix,Iwasonly15kg.Icouldn'trun

fast.Isometimesmissedthebus.Ialwayscamelastinraces.ButIlikedrunning.Iwantedto

jointherunningteamsoIhadtopasstherunningtest.

LastyearIstartedtodosometraining.EverydayIgotupatsix.IranintheparkbeforeI

wenttoschool.IalsowalkedupthestairswhenIwenthome.

NowIamstrong.Icanrunfast.NextmonthIwilldomybestonSportsDay.Lily,Ben,Tom

andIwillruninthe4x100relay!Ihopewewillwin!

60.WhydidMarymissthebuswhenshewassix?()A.Shewasthin.B.Shewas15kg.

C.Shecouldn'trunfast.

61.WhendidMarydohertraining?()

A.Inthepark.B.Inthemorning.C.Atschool.

62.WhycanMaryrunforherclassonSportsDay?()

A.Shecanrunfast.B.Shegetsupearly.C.Sheisstrongnow.

63.WhenisSportsDay?()

A.InFebruary.B.InMarch.C.InApril.

64.HowmanychildrenwillrunforMary'sclassintherelay?()

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

(2021六年級(jí))I'mKate.Emilyismylittlesister.She'sonlyfiveyearsold.Sheisvery

lovely.Shecanplaythepianoverywell.Shelikesdrawingverymuch,butshe'sverybadat

drawing.

Oneafternoon,mymothergavehersomepiecesofpaperandcrayons.SheaskedEmily

todrawananimal.<4Noproblem.Iwillfinishthejobsoon,^^saidEmilywithasmile.Then

shecameintoherbedroomanddrewthepicturequietlyandcarefully.MotherandIstayedin

thekitchenandcookedsomenicefoodfordinner.

Ittookherthreehourstofinishthepicture,butshewasunhappywhenwelookedatit.

“Whatacutepanda!”Mymothersaidhappily.t4ButIdon'tlikepandas.Idon'twanttodraw

apanda.Iwanttodrawabear!^^answeredEmily.

65.Emilyisgoodat.()

A.drawingB.playingthepianoC.bothAandB

66.MotherandKatecookedfor.()

A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinner

67.Whowasunhappy?()

A.Emily.B.Kate.C.Kate5smother.

68.WhatdidEmilywanttodraw?()

A.Apanda.B.Adog.C.Abear.

69.WhatshouldEmilydo?()

A.Sheshouldstopdrawing.

B.Sheshouldstopplayingthepiano.

C.Sheshouldlearnhowtodrawwell.

(2021六年級(jí)單元測(cè)試)Onesummerday,agrasshopperandanantwereinthewoods

(樹林).Thegrasshopperplayedallday.Theantworkedveryhardallday.Theantsaid,

"Grasshopper,youneedtowork.Youshouldputawayfoodforthewinter.*'Thegrasshopper

lookedattheantandsmiled,Hesaid,nWorkisnofun.Iliketoplay."Allsummer,theant

workedveryhard.Heputfoodawayforthewinter.Thegrasshopperplayedeveryday.In

winter,thesnowfellinthewoods,anditwasverycold.Thegrasshopperknockedontheant's

door.Hesaid,"I'mhungry.It*scold.WhatshouldIdo?Doyouhaveenoughfoodfortwo?"

Theantanswered,"I'msorry,Ionlysavedfoodforone."Theantclosedhisdoor.The

grasshoppersaid,"Ididn'twork.WhydidIplay?"Hewalkedawayandstartedtolookfor

foodinthewoods.

70.Whatdidthegrasshopperdoalldayinthewoods?()

A.Workedhard.B.Played.C.Needtowork.

71.Whydidthegrasshopperknockontheant*sdoor?()

A.Hewasfull.B.Hewasfun.C.Hewashungry.

72.Didtheantgivethegrasshopperenoughfood?

A.No,hedidn*t.B.Yes,hedid.C.Yes,hehadenoughfood.

73.Whatdidthegrasshopperdoatlast?()

A.Savefoodforonlyone.B.Closedhisdoor.C.Lookedforfoodin

woods.

74.Choosetheincorrectpictureaccordingtothestory.()

(2021秋?六年級(jí))TheCityMouseandtheCountryMouse

Oncethereweretwomice.Theywerefriends.Onemouselivedinthecountry;theother

mouselivedinthecity.AftermanyyearstheCountrymousesawtheCitymouse;hesaid,

“Docomeandseemeatmyhouseinthecountry.^^SotheCitymousewent.TheCitymouse

said,“Thisfoodisnotgood,andyourhouseisnotgood.Whydoyouliveinaholeinthe

field?Ybushouldcomeandliveinthecity.Youwouldliveinanicehousemadeofstone.

Youwouldhavenicefoodtoeat.Youmustcomeandseemeatmyhouseinthecity.”

TheCountrymousewenttothehouseoftheCitymouse.Itwasaverygoodhouse.Nice

foodwassetreadyforthemtoeat.Butjustastheybegantoeattheyheardagreatnoise.The

Citymousecried,HRun!Run!Thecatiscoming!"Theyranawayquicklyandhid.

Aftersometimetheycameout.Whentheycameout,theCountrymousesaid,donot

likelivinginthecity.Ilikelivinginmyholeinthefield.Foritisnicertobepoorandhappy,

thantoberichandafraid.^^

75.Oncethereweretwomice.Onemouselivedinthe,theothermouselivedinthe

A.city;cityB.country;countryC.country;city

76.TheCitymousewenttotheCountrymouse'shome.Hesaid,"Thisfoodis_______,and

yourhouseis