2025版高考英語一輪復習課時提能練38Module2HighlightsofMySeniorYear外研版選修7

PAGEPAGE1課時提能練(三十八)選修7Module2HighlightsofMySeniorYear課時作業(yè)A：基礎層面Ⅰ.語境語法填空1．It'sreportedthatanoutdooractivitywillbeheldontheEastLakeonMay5th.IwanttotakepartinitbecauseIconsideritasagoodchancetolearnmoreabout2．Whatismostlikelyto_affect(affect)yoursuccessatschooloratajob?Theabilityto_read(read)．It'sagreatpitythatmoreandmorepeopledon'tlikereadingbooks,which,asfarasI'mconcerned(concern),willleadtothedecliningliteracyofoursociety.3．Withthedevelopment(develop)ofsociety,moreandmorepeopleliketoplacesomevaluabledecorations(decoration)intheirrooms.Inmyview,itisthesethingsthatattractpeopletobekeenonstaying(stay)intheircomfortablenest.Ⅱ.語境改錯1．文中共有5處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處，請找出并改正。I'mateacher.Ilovetoteachtheinnocencechildren.Althoughsomechildrenareliketobenaughty,Icanfindwaystosettledowntheproblems.Inordertogetwellwiththenaughtychildren,Ifinditveryimportanttoattractustotheinterestingactivities.[答案]I'mateacher.Ilovetoteachtheeq\f(innocence,innocent)children.Althoughsomechildrenareeq\f(like,likely)tobenaughty,Icanfindwaystosettledowntheproblems.Inordertogeteq\o(∧,\s\do10(on))wellwiththenaughtychildren,Ifinditveryimportanttoattracteq\f(us,them)totheinterestingactivities.2．文中共有5處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處，請找出并改正。LiKangisfondofphotography.Hejoinsaclubtodevelophisabilitytotakingphotos.Duringthesparetimeofeachweekday,heisalwayspunctuallytocometotheclubtolearn.Togetherwithotherclubmembers,hehasafuneveryday.Inhisviews,photographyisacoursethatsuithimwell.[答案]LiKangisfondofphotography.Hejoinsaclubtodevelophisabilitytoeq\f(taking,take)photos.Duringthesparetimeofeachweekday,heisalwayseq\f(punctually,punctual)tocometotheclubtolearn.Togetherwithotherclubmembers,hehasafuneveryday.Inhiseq\f(views,view)，photographyisacoursethateq\f(suit,suits)himwell.Ⅲ.依據(jù)提示補全句子1．在星期一，一張宣揚競賽的海報吸引了我的留意。(attract)OnMonday,aposterwhichannouncedthecompetitionattracted_my_attention.2．我想讓你意識到的是每個人都可能有狀況不好的時候。(belikelyto)WhatIwantyoutorealizeisthateverybodyis_likely_to_be_in_poor_condition.3．當他到家時，他驚訝地發(fā)覺他的筆記本落在公交車上了。(find＋賓語＋賓補)Hewassurprisedtofind_his_notebook_leftinthebuswhenhegothome.4．直到她干完全部的活之后，她才乏累地返回家中。(notuntil強調句)It_was_not_until_she_had_finished_all_her_work_thatshereturnedhometired.5．我女兒正在考慮買一部數(shù)碼相機，她認為相機對她的工作幫助很大。(consider)Mydaughterisconsidering_buying_a_digital_camera,_whichis_considered_as/to_be_a_great_helptoherwork.課時作業(yè)B：實力層面Ⅰ.閱讀理解(2024·江西省八所重點中學聯(lián)考)AprimaryschoolprincipalinnorthChinahasbecomethelatestInternetcelebrityforleadingsomecoolmovesduringamorningexerciseroutinewithhisstudents.Everymorning,40-year-oldprincipalZhangPengfeiattheXiGuanPrimarySchoolinLinyicounty,Shanxiprovincewouldleadabout700pupilsontheplaygroundinasynchronised“ghostshuffle”routine－adancethatincorporatescontemporaryjazzstepswithheel,toeandarmmovements.Theboldheadmasterthoughtthefunandenergeticexerciseroutinewouldbetterencouragestudentstogetactiveinsteadof“beinggluedtotheirmobilephones”．Theschool'snew30-minutedanceroutinehasreplacedthegovernment-imposedbroadcastcallisthenics(健身操)programme,ashortworkoutthathasbeenarequirementateveryprimary,middleandsecondaryschoolinChinasince1951.“Ithoughtweneededachangebecausethestudentshavebeenlosinginterestindoingthebroadcastcallisthenicsroutine，”ZhangtoldSouthernMetropolisDaily.Thededicatedprincipalsaidhecameacrossagroupofpeopledoingthe“ghostshuffle”routineatapublicplazalastsummeranddecidedtolearnthedancehimself.“Ithoughtthedancewouldbegreatforkids，”hesaid.“Themusicisfullofenergyanditreallygetsthehappyfeelingofflowing.”InOctober,heintroducedthechoreographed(編舞)routinetoallofhisstudentsandshortlyafter,eventeachersandstaffwerejoiningin.“Nowthestudentsaren'tconstantlyontheirphones.Isometimescatchthemwatchingdifferentdanceroutinevideosandlearningnewmoves！”theproudheadmastertoldreporters.ThevideoquicklywentaroundonChinesesocialmedia,withaWeibotopicpagetitled“principalleadsstudentsinghostdanceroutine”gathering250millionviews.“Thisisperhapsthebestadaptionofsportandentertainmentforchildren，”acommentonWeiboread.【語篇解讀】山西臨猗縣西關小學校長對學校的課間操進行了改革，選用“鬼步舞”代替課間操，他認為這種舞蹈音樂節(jié)奏感劇烈，充溢正能量，對孩子的身心健康有益。這位校長領著孩子們在課間跳“鬼步舞”的視頻快速成為熱點。1．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．ZhangPengfeiisaprimaryschoolprincipalinsouthChina.B．XiGuanC．DoingthebroadcastcallisthenicsroutineisonlyrequiredatprimaryschoolsinChina.D．FewpeopleshowedinterestinZhangPengfei'sghostdanceroutinevideoonWeibo.B[細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段尾句“Theboldheadmasterthoughtthefunandenergeticexerciseroutinewouldbetterencouragestudentstogetactiveinsteadof‘beinggluedtotheirmobilephones’”可知，這位大膽的校長認為，這種好玩且充溢活力的熬煉動作能更好地激勵學生活躍起來，而不是“粘在手機上”。據(jù)此可知，這種舞蹈好玩且充溢活力，故B項正確。]2．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A．Peopleholdacriticalattitudetowardstheadaptation.B．Peopleholdanindifferentattitudetowardstheadaptation.C．Peopleholdanegativeattitudetowardstheadaptation.D．Peopleholdasupportiveattitudetowardstheadaptation.D[推理推斷題。通讀尾段可知，“校長帶領學生跳鬼步舞”的視頻在微博上被大量點擊閱讀；依據(jù)尾句中的“Thisisperhapsthebestadaptionofsportandentertainmentforchildren”可知，微博評論認為這種舞蹈可能是孩子們運動和消遣的最佳方式。據(jù)此可推知，人們支持這種改編的舞蹈，故D項正確。]3．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．The“ghostshuffle”routinewascreatedbyZhangPengfei.B．The“ghostdance”isaformofcallisthenicsinChina.C．Theprincipalleadsstudentsintheghostdanceroutine.D．TheprimaryschoolisfamousinChina.C[細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段的內容，尤其是第一句中的“Everymorning,40-year-oldprincipal...wouldleadabout700pupilsontheplaygroundinasynchronised‘ghostshuffle’routine”可知，校長帶領學生跳“鬼步舞”。]4．Fromwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthispassage?A．Agriculture. B．Technology.C．Economy. D．Education.D[推理推斷題。通讀全文可知，山西臨猗縣西關小學的校長對學校的課間操進行了改革，選用“鬼步舞”代替課間操，并帶領學生們跳舞，他認為這種舞蹈音樂節(jié)奏感劇烈，充溢正能量，對孩子的身心健康有益。據(jù)此可推知，本文與學校教化相關，故最可能選自雜志的教化版塊，故D項正確。]Ⅱ.閱讀七選五(2024·貴陽市一般中學第一學期監(jiān)測)Sleepingwellisimportanttoyourphysicalandmentalhealth.However,youmightnotbeabletocontrolthefactorsthataffectyoursleep.Herearesomehabitsyoucanadopttoencouragebettersleep.Sticktoasleepschedule.__1__.Therecommendedamountofsleepforahealthyadultisatleastsevenhours.Mostpeopledon'tneedmorethaneighthoursinbedtoachievethisgoal.Payattentiontowhatyoueat.Don'tgotobedhungryorfull.Inparticular,avoidheavyorlargemealswithinacoupleofhoursofbedtime.__2__.__3__.Createaroomthat'sidealforsleeping.Often,thismeanscool,darkandquiet.__4__.Avoidlonguseofscreensjustbeforebedtime.Considerusingroom-darkeningshades,earplugs,afanorotherdevicestocreateanenvironmentthatsuitsyourneeds.Doingcalmingactivitiesbeforebedtime,suchastakingabathorusingrelaxationtechniques,mightpromotebettersleep.Includephysicalactivityinyourdailyroutine.Regularphysicalactivitycanpromotebettersleep.__5__.Spendingtimeoutsideeverydaymightbehelpful,too.A．WorkoutagoodplanB．SticktoabalanceddietC．CreatearestfulenvironmentD．YourdiscomfortmightkeepyouupE．SetasidenomorethaneighthoursforsleepF．Avoidbeingactivetooclosetobedtime,howeverG．Exposuretolightmightmakeitmorechallengingtofallasleep【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了保證良好睡眠的幾個好習慣。1．E[依據(jù)下文“Therecommendedamountofsleepforahealthyadultisatleastsevenhours”可推知，此處表示所須要的睡眠時間，與選項E呼應，故選E項。]2．D[依據(jù)上文可知，要避開睡前吃得過飽或餓著肚子，或是睡前幾個小時吃油膩的食物或大餐，這會讓人不舒適，自然就睡不好了，與選項D呼應，故選D項。]3．C[依據(jù)空處所在位置可知，空處為主題句；依據(jù)該段內容可知，該段介紹了營造舒適的睡眠環(huán)境的重要性，故選C項。]4．G[依據(jù)空前一句“Often,thismeanscool,darkandquiet”可推知，在燈亮著的狀況下是不利于睡眠的，故選G項。]5．F[與上文“Regularphysicalactivitycanpromotebettersleep”形成呼應可推知，此處表示睡前太活躍反而不利于睡眠，故選F項。]Ⅲ.語法填空(2024·長春市質量監(jiān)測一)ItusedtobecommontoseeUSteenagersbusyatfast-foodrestaurantscookingburgersand1.________(clean)tables,especiallyduringthesummervacation.2.________，thesceneisbecominglesscommon.Insteadoffindingsummerjobs,manyUSteenagersarespending3.________(they)freetimetakingclasses.AccordingtoTheAtlantic,thischangepartlyresults4.________thelowteenearningspayinglittletowardthecostsofcollege.Formanystudentswhoaregoingtoattendcollege,themoneyfromsummerjobsdoesn'tliveuptotheir5.________(expect)atall.Meanwhile,USteenagers'increasinginterestineducation6.________(account)forthisaswell.Theygotosummerschooltolearn7.________theymightnothavetimeforaftertheyleaveschool,which8.________(consider)asawisechoice.Despitethis,asummerjobisstillbelievedtobenefitteenagers.Earlyworkexperienceis9.________humanactivitythatdevelopspeople'ssocialskills.Whenkidsareworking,theygraduallygain10.________(practice)knowledgeandunderstandingofthelabormarket.【語篇解讀】這是一篇說明文，主要敘述了美國青少年暑期生活的改變。1．cleaning[考查非謂語動詞。依據(jù)空前的并列連詞and可知，空處與前面的cooking并列作bebusy(in)doingsth.結構的賓語。]2．However[考查副詞。由上文中的“Itusedtobecommon”以及空后的“thesceneisbecominglesscommon”可知，此處前后句構成轉折關系，故用However。]3．their[考查代詞。依據(jù)語境可知，空處修飾名詞freetime，故應用they的形容詞性物主代詞their在句中作定語，表示“他們的”。]4．from[考查固定搭配。這種改變部分是由青少年得到的薪水很低而難以支付高校的費用造成的。resultfrom“(由……而)造成”為固定搭配。]5．expectations[考查詞性轉換和名詞的單復數(shù)。依據(jù)語境及空前的“their”可知，空處應用expect的名詞復數(shù)形式，表示“他們的那些期望”。]6．a(chǎn)ccounts[考查時態(tài)和主謂一樣。依據(jù)語境可知，文章敘述的是一般的狀況，且主語是USteenagers'increasinginterest，因此謂語動詞用一般現(xiàn)在時的第三人稱單數(shù)形式accounts。]7．what[考查連接詞。分析句子結構可知，空處引導賓語從句，作動詞learn的賓語，指物，因此填what。]8．isconsidered[考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。依據(jù)語境可知，文章敘述的是一般狀況，應用一般現(xiàn)在時，此處表示“這被認為是一個明智的選擇”，應用被動語態(tài)，故用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。]9．a(chǎn)[考查冠詞。依據(jù)空前的“is”和空后的“humanactivity”可知，此處表示泛指“一項人類活動”，且human的發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞a。]10．practical[考查形容詞。修飾名詞應用形容詞，故用practical“好用的”。]Ⅳ.短文改錯假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。留意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。(2024·合肥市第一次教學質量檢測)LastmonthourclassorganizedahikealongtheChaobaiRiver,whichrunthroughHebei,BeijingandTianjin.Muchtomydisappoint,Ifoundtheriverwasseriouspolluted.Atthatmoment,IwasdeterminedtodowhatIcouldprotect