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2018年江蘇省徐州市中考英語(yǔ)試卷
一、選擇填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選
出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).
1.(1分)Wheredoweusuallyseethesign?()
A.On(hebus.B.inthestreet
C.insidethemuseum.D.Intheswimmingpool
2.(1分)-Ilovethesehairclips.arethey?
—Theyaretenyuan.()
A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.Hov/oldD.Howheavy
3.(1分)livestogetherwithMrsBlack.Shelivesalone.()
A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Everybody
4.(1分)Ifyoudon'tfeelwelhyou'dbetteraskforhelp.()
A.apolicemanB.anaccountant
C.apilotD.adcctor
5.(1分)-Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?
-No,thanks.drinkcoffee.()
A.seldomB.oftenC.D.always
6.(1分)ThelatestmobilephoneinChina.)
A.willmakeB.hasmadeC.ismakingD.ismade
7.(1分)-Whatareyoudoing?
-I'mlookingthekids.Theyshouldbebackfurdinnernow.()
A.afterB.atC.forD.up
8.(1分)Milliespokeinaverylowvoice,butIunderstandwhatshesaid.()
A.couldB.mightC.canD.may
9.(1分)Sandyseemedthismorning.Doyouknowwhatwaswrong?()
A.satisfiedB.relaxedC.amazedD.unhappy
10.(1分)1lookstupidwiththishaircut.Allmyclassmateswillme.()
A.laughatB.agreewith
C.dependonD.worryabout
11.(1分)Wemustfindouttheprofessoriscoming,sowecanbookaroomforhim.()
A.howB.whyC.whenD.where
12.(1分)Asanengineer,youcan'tbecareful.Youshouldpayattentiontoevery
detail.()
A.veryB.tooC.soD.quite
13.(1分)Youdon'thavetotellmeyouranswernow.Giveitsomeandthenletme
know.()
A.supportB.helpC.protectionD.thought
14.(1LindawasbusywhenIwenttoseeheryesterday.Sheforanexam.()
A.willstudyB.wasstudying
C.hasstudiedD.isstudying
15.(I分)-HowisyourEnglishgoing?
-.Icanreadprettywellandinywritinghasimproved.()
A.NotbadB.Notyet
C.NotatallD.Notanymore
二、完形填空(共15小題,每小題15分,滿分15分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從各題所給的A.
B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng).
16.(15分)Whatwillthefutureworldbelike?Manypeopleareglad(ogivetheir
(1).Hereare(woimaginationsabouttheworldof(2).Whenpeople
talkaboutthefuture,weliketothinkthatwe'llhaveourownpersonalflyingcar.Wewould
flyat480kilometresperhour,avoidingtrafficlights,(3)roadsandspeeding
tickets.(4)?sonicpeoplepointlothedisadvanlagcsofflyingcars.Onebigprublcin
is:whatwillhappeniftheflyingcars(5)?Thentherewillbeproblemswith
trafficcontrol.Also,if(6)becomepopular,therewillsurelybetoomuchair
traffic.(7)itseemsthatflyingcarswillfacemorethanafewproblemsiftheyareto
getofftheground!.ImagineyouhaveyourownIronman(8).Severalcompanies
aretryingtobuildapracticalrobot"exoskeleton".Thisisasuitofrobotarmsandlegswhich
followsyourmovement.Itwill(9)thewearertoliftheavyobjects,walkalong
wayandevenpunchthroughwalls!1(is(10)inmanyways,especiallyforpeople
withdisabilities.Thissuitmighthelppeopletowalkagainafter(11)orinjury(受
傷).Butthedisadvantageatthemomentisthe(12).Evenasimplesuitcancost
hundredsofthousandsofpounds.Anotherproblemisbatterylife.Asuitlikethisneedsalot
of(13)andbatteriesonlylastabout15minutcsatthemoment.Oneotherproblemis
thatabadlyprogrammedrobotwearer.Youwouldn'twantyourrobotlegorarmbending(彎
曲)suitcould(14)theihewrongway.caraboveourheads,
Sointhefuture,(15)wemightbeabletoflytoworkandliftathereareplentyof
problemstosolvebeforethiswillbepossible.
(1)A.suggestionsB.instructionsC.opinionsD.reasons
(2)A.pastB.yesterdayC.presentD.tomorrow
(3)A.emptyB.widec.busyD.dirty
(4)A.MoreoverB.Insteadc.InfactD.However
(5)A.puldownB.breakdownc.wriledownD.calmdown
(6)A.theyB.youc.weD.I
(7)A.AndB.Butc.SoD.or
(8)A.glovesB.suitc.helmetD.shoes
(9)A.askB.wishc.inviteD.allow
(10)A.beautifulB.peacefulc.colorfulD.useful
(II)A.diseaseB.holidayc.workD.party
(12)A.qualityB.pricec.needD.number
(13)A.chancesB.powerc.restD.experience
(14)A.hurtB.attractc.protectD.attack
(15)A.whetherB.unlessc.althoughD.until
三、閱讀理解(共12題,每小題6分,滿分24分)閱讀下面三篇短文,從各題所給的A、
B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng).
17.(6分)Everymorning-millionsofpeopleinChinadoTai-chi.Itispopularwithwomen
andmen.Tai-chiisagoodkindofexerciseforoldpeople.Ilisgoodforthebodyandfor
themind.1(ishealthyandrelaxing.Tai-chiisfromChina.Itishundredsofyears
old.Tai-chiisa"soft"martialart(武術(shù)).Thatmeansitisslowandcalm.
Therearealso"hard"martialarts.ShaolinKung-:u,forexample,whichhasahistory
ofover1,500years,isa"hard"martialart.Itisfastanddangerous.Youhavetobevery
fitandstrongtodo"hard"martialarts.
InBeijing?MasterLiYuisteachingShaolinKung-futothirtyyoungstudents,threeof
whomcomefromabroad."ShaolinKung-fuisdifficult,"saidLiYu."Youmustpractise
everymovemanytimes."
SportslikefootballandbasketballarealsopopularinChina.ButmartialartslikeTai-chi
andKung-fuarepartofChinesecultureandhistory.
(1)Howmanytypesofmartialartsdoesthispassagetellus?
A.Onlyone.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
(2)WhatisMasterLiYuteaching?
A.Tai-chi.
B.ShaolinKung-fu.
C.Football.
D.Basketball.
(3)WhichsentenceisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.ItiseasytolearnShaolinKung-fu.
B.MenlikeTai-chibetterthanwomendo.
C.Tai-cliiliasashoilciliisloryihanShaolinKung-fu.
D.PeoplemustbeveryhealthyandstrongtodoTai-chi.
18.(8)Martinalookedoutof(hewindow.Arobinwassingingalivelysonginthetree.At
thistime,Grandpa,wholivedwiththefamilysinceGrandmahaddied,camein.He
lookedatthefloorasiflookingforsomething.Hesaid,"Whentherobinsings…"he
stopped,tryingtorememberwhathehadstartedtosay.
"Springishere,"Mumfinishedthesentence."AndI'mthinkingofourspringcleaning,
**Mumsuggested."Martina,youcanhelpmc?right?"Martinaagreedunwillingly.
Theycleanedthehouse.Theycleanedupstairs,downstairs,inside,outside,until
everylhingwasclean.ThenMumpointedtoGrandpa'ssofaandshouted."Thatoldsofahas
gottogo.We'llbuyGrandpaanewone."
ItwastrueandMartinahadtoagree.Thesofawasreallyold.Astheytriedtomovethe
sofa,Grandpastoodintheirway."Youcan'ttakemysofa,"heshouted.
"It'sold,"Mumsaid.Grandpatriedtopushhissofabackintoplace."Wellbuyyoua
newone,"Mumpromised.
"Idon'twantanewone?"Grandpainsisted.Mumletgoofthesofa."We'lltalkabout
ittonightwhenJohngetshome."John,Martina'sdad,wasstillatwork.
"Whydon'tyouletustakeawaythesofa?It'stooold!"Martinaaskedwhenthefamily
werehavingsupper.Grandpashookhisheadandsaid,"Isatinthissofa,withyour
grandmarighthere,whenIaskedhertomarryme.Itv/assolongago,butwhenIsitinthis
sofaandclosemyeyesIfeelsheisnear.”
"It'samazing,"Martinathought,"howGrandpacanrememberthingsfromthe
past.Thesedaysheforgetsalmosteverything."
TheoldmansmilectoMartinaandwenton."Andthenightyourfatherwasbom,Isat
inthissofa.Iwasnervouswhentheyplacedthelittlebabyintomyarms."
"IthinkI'mbeginningtounderstand."Martinasaid."Manyyearslater,"Grandpa
cunliiiucdj"Isalinlliissofawhentheduulorcalledand(oldmellutlyourgrandmaWHSill.I
waslostwithouther,butthesofagavemethecomfort."
"Idoseenow,"MartinalookedatGrandpa."Thisisnotjustanoldsofa.Thissofais
morelikeafriend.""Yes,"Grandpaadded."We'vegotthroughaloltogether."Thewhole
familyagreedthatthelivingroomwouldbeboringwithouttheoldsofa.
(1)Whatisarobin?
A.Abird.
B.Acat.
C.Afish.
D.Aworm.
(2)WhatwasGrandpalikethesedays?
A.Careless.
B.Impatient.
C.Organized.
D.Forgetful.
(3)Whowas"thelittlebaby"inParagraph9?
A.Martina.
B.Martina'sdad.
C.Martina'smum.
D.Martina'suncle.
(4)What'sthebesttitlefor(hispassage?
A.Martina'swish
B.Aspringcleaning
C.Ahappyfamily
D.Theoldsofa
19.(10分)
DearMrScott,
Iexpectyoumaybeslightlysurprisedtoreceivealetterfromyournext-doorneighbor,
butIhavetoraiseathemethatitwillbeeasierformetodiscussinwriting.Youmayhave
noticedthatIhavealineofappletreesrunningalongthefence(柵欄)thatseparatesourIwo
gardens.Youmayalsohavefelthappywhenyouseeyourtwochildrensittingonyourgrass
bythefence.Andyoumayalsohavenoticedthatmyappletreesbendoverthefenceand
seemtolookdownatyourchildrenwithinterest.Itisonlynaturalthatyourchildrenshould
sometimesseemtoreturnthatinterest.Anditisquitelegal(合法的)forthemtoshowthat
interestbypickingalltheapplesthathangoveronyoursideofthefence.Buttotellyou(he
truth,MrScott,Iamtiredofseeingyourchildren,dayafterday,destroy(hebranches
ofeveryoneofmyappletrees.Anditseemsthatawarhasbeenfoughtononesideofmy
appletrees.Besides,Iammoretiredofwakinguponthesefineautumnmorningstofind
eventheapplesonMYsideofthefencemuchlessinnumber.Iknowthistooistheworkof
yourchildren,sincelastnightIwaswokenatmidnightbythenoisetheyweremakingwhen
climbingoneofmytrees,and(astheymayhavetoldyou)Idrovethemaway.
Yourssincerely,
BeckyAldrin
(1)Whatisthis?
A.Acomplaintletter.
B.Aninvitationletter.
C.Athank-youletter.
D.Arecommendationletter.
(2)Whichseasonwasit?
A.Spring.
B.Summer.
C.Autumn.
D.Winter.
(3)Whatdidthetwochildrendolastnight?
A.Theysatonthegrass.
B.Theyranalong(hefence.
C.Theydestroyedthebranches.
D.Theyclimbedanappletree.
(4)HowwasBeckyAldrinwhenshewrotethisletter?
A.Politebutserious.
B.Surprisedbuthappy.
C.Angryandrude.
D.Tiredanduninterested.
(5)WhatdidBeckyAldrinwishMrScotttodonext?
A.Bekindtohisneighbour
B.Makefriendswithhischildren.
C.Haveatalkwithhischildren.
D.Growappletreesinhisgarden.
四、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用(共1小題,每小題5分,滿分5分)A)選用方框內(nèi)的單詞或詞組填空,其
中有一個(gè)單詞或詞組是多余的.
20.(5分)
Misswhateverafterallneverbalanceforfree
(1)Ifyouareluckyenough,youwillgetaconcertticket.
(2)Mary,Ishallourpleasanttalkswhenyouleave.
(3)Asanoldsayinggoes,"HewhohasbeentotheGreatWallisnotatrueman.”
(4)WhenTomwasrunningafterthedog,helosthisandfellover.
(5)Youcancatyoulikc?mydear.
B)根據(jù)句子意思,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空.(每空限填一個(gè)單詞)
21.(1分)Mycousinisgoodat(dance).
22.(1分)Theirhouseisjustlikeourhouse,but(we)hasabiggerbalcony.
23.(1分)YuanLongpingisoneofthe(great)peoplethathaveeverlived,Ithink.
24.(1分)Iboughtthecomputer(simple)becauseitwascheap.
25.(l分)Ineed(silent)whenIamstudying.
C)用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空,使短文完整.
26.(6分)DonnieDarkoisafantasticfilm.It'sadarkcomedy,whichissometimesfunnyand
sometimesfrightening.
Thefilm(1)(set)inanAmericantown.Onenight,DonnieDarko,who
isateenager,meetsafrighteningman(2)(dress)asarabbit.Whenaplane
crashesintoDonnie'shouse,themansaveshislifeandthentellshimthathisenemiesplan(3)
(end)theworldin26days.Thefilmisaboutthenext26days.It'sateenagelovestory>
athriller,asciencefictionfilm,andacomedy,allinonefilm.
DonnieDarkowaswrittenanddirectedbyRichardKelly>who(4)(be)only
25whenhemadeit.It(5)(win)plentyoffilmawardssofar,butnoOscars.The
musicisreallygood,andit(6)(include)1980spopsongs.Watchthisfilmnow
andseewhatyouthinkofit.
五、閱讀填詞(共1小題,每小題10分,滿分10分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后
表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~.
27.(10分)YoumaythinkthatEnglishdictionarieshavebeenusedfbrmany,many
centuries.ThespellingofEnglishhasalwaysbeenaproblem,butitwasmoreofaproblem
inthedaysbeforeadictionary.Inthosedayspeoplespeltwordsindifferentwayswhichyou
mightfindinteresting.ButitmadereadingEnglishmuchmoredifficult.Sodictionaries
wereinventedtoencourageeverybodytospellthesame.Infacl>anEnglishdictionarylike
thekindyouusetodaywasn'tmadeuntilthetimeoftheQingDynasty.
ThelargestdictionaryintheworldistheOxfordEnglishDictionary,orOEDfor
short.TheideaforthisdictionarycamefromanimportantmeetinginBritainin
1857.Twenty-twoyearslater.OxfordUniversityaskedJamesMurraytobethecdiiorof
itsnewdictionary.
Murrayhadnotbeentocollege.At(heageoffourteen?helefthisvillageschoolin
Scotlandandtaughthimselfwhileworkinginabank.Laterhebecameagreatteacher.After
Oxfordgavehimthejob,Munayhadaplacebuiltinthegardenbehindhishousetodohis
work.Partofitwasonemetreunderground.Inwinterhehadtowearaheavycoatandput
hisfeetinaboxtokeepwarm.Everymorning,Murraygotoutofbedatfiveo'clockand
workedseveralhoursbeforebreakfast.Oftenhewouldworkbycandlelightintotheevening.
Murrayhoped(ofinishthenewdictionaryintenyears.Butafterfiveyears,hewasstill
addingwordsfortheletterA!ThenotherswenttoworkwithMurray,andhistwodaughters
wereamongthem.Heworkedonthedictionaryuntilhewasveryold.Forty-fouryears
later,in1928,othereditorsfinishedit.Ithadmorethan15,OOOwordsintwelve
books.Andyoulliou^hlyuurEnglishdicliunarywasbig!
NotesonJamesMurray'slife
Murray'searlylifeBornin
Scotland.Heleft
schoolat14and
becamea(I)
worker,latera
greatteacher.
Murray'sworkonOEDHebecame(he
editorofOEDin
theyear
(2).
Hisworking(3)
werebad:
-heworkedina
part-
undergroundplace
inthegaidcn(4)
hishouse
-inwinteritwas
terriblycold(here
-heoftenworked
bycandlelight
intotheevening
Thetimehespent
onOEDwas
much(5)
thanexpected.
Laterothersand
hisIwodaughters
(6)
him.
Otherinformation.OEDwasfinished
intheyear
1928.Ilhadover
15,000(7)
intwelve
books.Itisthe
(8)
dictionaryinthe
world.Thanksto
it,peoplecan
(9)in
thesameway.
ForMurray,
workingona
dictionarywasn't
onlya
(10);
itwasawonderful
journey.
六、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5題,每小題10分,滿分10分)閱讀短文,按要求回答問(wèn)題.
28.(1()分)CulmreUK:Bristol
Chocolate!
ThefirstchocolatebarintheworldwascreatedinFry's,acompanyinBristol.Joseph
Fryinventedthedelicioustreataroundtheyear1720.Fry'salsoproducedthefirstchocolate
EastereggintheUKin1873.Thecompanycontinuestoproducechocolatesandsweetsto
thisday.
BalloonFestival
TheBristolBellewasthefirstmodernhot-airballooninWesternEuropeandwas
developedandbuiltin1967.TheBristolInternationalBalloonFestivalisheldeverysummer
inthecity,andisEurope'sbiggesthot-airballoonevent.
⑶
Accordingtoanewstudy,BristolistheUK'smostmusicalplace,withthebiggest
numberofmusiciansamongthepopulation.It'swell-knownforgivingbirthto(hetrip-hop
sceneinthe1990s.Itsmulticultural(多元文化的)populalionhasreallyinfluencedthesounds
oftheBristolmusicscene.
Famouspeople
JKRowling
J.K.RowlingwasbornandbroughtupinChippingSodhury.justoutsideBristol.It
issaidthatsheinventedherfamouscharacterHarryPolleraftermeetingayoungboynamed
IanPotterin(hevillagewhereshegrewup.
Banksy
BanksyisagraffitiartistlocaltoBristol.Heisfamousallovertheworldforhisstreet
art.Someofhispieceshavebeensoldforhundredsofthousandsofpounds.Many
Hollywoodpopstarsandfamouspeoplelovetocollecthiswork.
(1)WhatdoesFry'sproduce?
(2)WhatcanpeopleseeeverysummerintheskyofBristol?
(3)PleasegiveatitleinEnglishforParagraph3.(InnomorethanFIVEwords.)
(4)IsIanPotteraninventedcharacterorarealperson?
(5)WhatisBanksywell-knownfor?
七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分20分)
29.(20分)你校英文報(bào)組織了題為“我喜歡的英語(yǔ)諺語(yǔ),征文活動(dòng),你有意參加.請(qǐng)從下
面兩句英語(yǔ)諺語(yǔ)中住造二句,寫(xiě)一篇90詞左右的短文,參加征文活動(dòng).
,Manyhandsmakelightwork.
Meaning:Iflotsofpeoplesharethework,itwillmakeajobeasiertocomplete.
,Practicemakesperfect.
Meaning:Ifyoukeeppractising,youwillbebelteralit.
短文內(nèi)容須包括:
(1)你喜歡的諺語(yǔ)及其含義
(2)體現(xiàn)該諺語(yǔ)含義的個(gè)人經(jīng)歷
注意:
(1)短文中已給出的部分(見(jiàn)答題卡)不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).
(2)短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名.
2018年江蘇省徐州市中考英語(yǔ)試卷
參考答案與試題解析
一、選擇填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選
出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).
1.(1分)Wheredoweusuallyseethesign?()
?
A.Onthebus.B.inthestreet
C.insidethemuseum.D.Intheswimmingpool
【分析】我們通常在咖里看到這個(gè)標(biāo)志?
【解答】考杏常識(shí).A在公交車匕B在街道匕C在博物館里.D在游泳池.結(jié)合語(yǔ)
境”我們通常在哪里看到這個(gè)標(biāo)志?”,可知,禁止停車的標(biāo)志應(yīng)該在街道上.
故選:B.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】英文常識(shí)題,要抓住關(guān)鍵詞,充分理解句意,根據(jù)實(shí)際情況作出判斷.
2.(1分)-Ilovethesehairclips.arethey?
-Theyaretenyuan.()
A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.Hov/oldD.Howheavy
【分析】-我喜歡這些發(fā)夾,多少錢(qián)?
-10元.
【解答】根據(jù)Theyaretenyuan,可回答的是價(jià)錢(qián),用howmuch提問(wèn)價(jià)錢(qián),結(jié)合句意:
-我喜歡這些發(fā)夾,多少錢(qián)?-10元.
故選:B.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉疑問(wèn)詞組的基本用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.
3.(1分)livestogetherwithMrsBlack.Shelivesalone.()
A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NohodyD.Everybody
【分析】沒(méi)有人和布萊克太太住在一起,她一個(gè)人住.
【解答】根據(jù)后句句意“她一個(gè)人住.”,可以推測(cè)"沒(méi)有人和布萊克太太住在一起",A某
人,B任何人,C沒(méi)有人,D每個(gè)人.
故選:C.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】排除比較法.根據(jù)上下文意思或時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),推斷出合適的時(shí)態(tài),排除錯(cuò)誤的答
案,然后再比較剩下的選擇項(xiàng),從而做出正確的答案.
4.(1分)Ifyoudon'tfeelwelhyou'dbetteraskforhelp.()
A.apolicemanB.anaccountant
C.apilotD.adoctor
【分析】如果你覺(jué)得不舒服,你最好請(qǐng)一名醫(yī)生幫忙.
【解答】考查名詞.A一名警察.B一名會(huì)計(jì).C一名飛行員.D一名醫(yī)生.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境”
如果你覺(jué)得不舒服,你最好請(qǐng)一幫忙.可知,應(yīng)該是“一名醫(yī)生”.
故選:D.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題知識(shí)點(diǎn)是考查職業(yè)名詞,要在理解名詞意思的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)境,仔
細(xì)分析,完成試題.
5.(1分)-Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?
-No>thanks.Idrinkcoffee.()
A.seldomB.oftenC.onlyD.always
【分析】你想喝點(diǎn)咖啡嗎?
不,謝謝.我很少喝咖啡.
【解答】考查頻度副度.A.seldom很少;B.often經(jīng)常;C.only僅僅:D.always總
是.根據(jù)No,thanks.可知回答是否定的,應(yīng)說(shuō)不,謝謝.我很少喝咖啡.
故選:A.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】理解四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義,根據(jù)No,thanks.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)作答.
6.(1分)ThelatestmobilephoneinChina.()
A.willmakeB.hasmadeC.ismakingD.ismade
【分析】最新的手機(jī)是中國(guó)制造的.
【解答】根據(jù)句意”最新的手機(jī)是中國(guó)制造的.”可知,考查般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),其
構(gòu)成為am/is/arcdone."制造"和主語(yǔ)Thelatestmobilephone是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,Thelatestmobile
phone是單數(shù)名詞,用isdone.
故選:D.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)的考查,要求牢記各種時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成形式,結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)和
上下文的關(guān)系,找出正確答案.
7.(1分)-Whatareyoudoing?
-I'mlookingthekids.Theyshouldbebackfordinnernow.()
A.afterB.atC.forD.up
【分析】-你在做什么?
-我正在尋找孩子們.他們現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該回來(lái)吃晚飯了.
【解答】A.在…之后B.在…C.為了D.往上,根據(jù)Theyshouldbebackfordinnernow,
推出在尋找孩子,lookfor尋找,固定搭配.結(jié)合句意:-你在做什么?-我正在尋找
孩子們.他們現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該回來(lái)吃晚飯了.
故選:C.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉常用介詞的基本詞義和用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.
8.(1分)Milliespokeinaverylowvoice,butIunderstandwhatshesaid.()
A.couldB.mightC.canD.may
【分析】MiWe說(shuō)話聲音很低,但我能聽(tīng)懂她說(shuō)的話.
【解答】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞.A能(過(guò)去式).B可能(過(guò)去式).C能(原形).D可能(原
形).結(jié)合語(yǔ)境”Millie說(shuō)話聲音很低,但我一聽(tīng)懂她說(shuō)的話.可知,應(yīng)該是"能二由
said過(guò)去式,可知,一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),用can的過(guò)去式could.
故選:A.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞無(wú)人稱和數(shù)的變化:不能單獨(dú)使用,必須與其后的動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ).否
定形式通常在后面加not.要注意情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的不同用法.
9.(1分)Sandyseemedthismorning.Doyouknowwhatwaswrong?()
A.satisfiedB.relaxedC.amazedD.unhappy
【分析】桑迪今天早上好像不高興,你知道出什么事了嗎?
【解答】考查形容詞.A滿意的.B放松的.C吃驚的.D不高興的.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境”桑迪今
天早上好像不—,你知道出什么事了嗎?”.可知,應(yīng)該是“不高興的”.
故選:D.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】形容詞的種類有很多,要根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)境選擇適當(dāng)?shù)男稳菰~.抓住關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ),分
析用法,完成試題.
10.(I分)Ilookslupidwilhihishaircut.Allmyclassmateswillme.()
A.laughatB.agreewith
C.dependonD.worryabout
【分析】我剪這發(fā)型看上去很傻,所有的同學(xué)都會(huì)嘲笑我.
【解答】A嘲笑,B同意,C依靠,D擔(dān)心;根據(jù)句意"我剪這發(fā)型看上去很傻,所有的
同學(xué)都會(huì)嘲笑我.”可知,要填“嘲笑”,其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通.
故選:A.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),要牢記動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的詞意及用法,進(jìn)行比較分析,選擇正確答案.
11.(1分)Wcmustfindouttheprofessoriscoining,sowecanbookaroomforhim.()
A.howB.whyC.whenD.where
【分析】我們必須查明教授什么時(shí)候來(lái),以便我們給他訂個(gè)房間.
【解答】考查疑問(wèn)詞.A怎么.B為什么.C什么時(shí)候.D明6.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境”我們必須查明
教授一來(lái),以便我們給他訂個(gè)房間.可知,應(yīng)該是"什么時(shí)候”來(lái),以便訂房間.
故選:C.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】疑問(wèn)詞通常用來(lái)構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)句,要根據(jù)回答的具體內(nèi)容進(jìn)行選擇,注意一些固定
搭配,分清疑問(wèn)詞的用法.
12.(I分)Asanengineer,youcan'tbecareful.Youshouldpayattentiontoevery
detail.()
A.veryB.tooC.soD.quite
【分析】作為一名工程師,你再小心都不為過(guò),你應(yīng)該注意每一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié).
【解答】考查副詞.A非常.B太.C所以.D非常.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境”作為?一名工程師,你再
小心都不為過(guò),你應(yīng)該注意每一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié).can、…too”再怎么樣也不為過(guò)”.固定搭配.
故選:B.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】副詞通常用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞或句子,這里掌握canbFoo的固定用法,要結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,
辨析副詞用法,選擇合適答案完成試題.
13.(I分)Youdon'thavetotellmeyouranswernow.Giveitsomeandthenletme
know.()
A.supportB.helpC.prulccliunD.ihouglit
【分析】現(xiàn)在不需
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