Unit2 How often do you exercise？Section A 1a~1c學(xué)案-2025年人教版八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)（無答案）

【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1.掌握下列重點(diǎn)單詞：housework,hardly,ever2.掌握下列重點(diǎn)短語：howoften,onweekends,gotothemovies,helpwithhousework,3.掌握下列重點(diǎn)句型：—Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?—Ioftengotothemovies.4.語法：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的特殊疑問句及其回答?！局仉y點(diǎn)】1.教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：正確使用頻率副詞2.教學(xué)難點(diǎn)：學(xué)會(huì)用頻率副詞描繪日常生活中的事情。(一)情境創(chuàng)設(shè)：(二)目標(biāo)導(dǎo)引：獨(dú)立預(yù)學(xué)展示1.幫著做家務(wù)2.去看電影3.周末活動(dòng)4.幾乎不5.我經(jīng)常去看電影。6.你多久鍛煉一次?7.我每天看電視。一、重點(diǎn)單詞與短語1.housework作名詞，意為“家務(wù)勞動(dòng)；家務(wù)事”?！就卣埂縣omeworkn.“家庭作業(yè)”;homework,housework均為不可數(shù)名詞?！靖櫽?xùn)練】(1)我每天都幫媽媽做家務(wù)活。Ihelpmymothereveryday.(2)()There_alotofhous2.help作動(dòng)詞，也可作名詞，意為“幫助、幫忙”【拓展】helpwithsth.=help(to)dosth.“幫助做某事”helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.(to)dosth.“幫助某人做某事”helponeselfto….“(接待客人時(shí)的can'thelpdoingsth."情不自禁地做某事；忍不住做某事”【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】(1)他正幫著他父母干雜活。作副詞，“幾乎不；幾乎沒有”,表否定意義。常位于實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前，系動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之【辨析】hardly與hardhardly從構(gòu)詞上可以看作由hard加-1y構(gòu)成，但是它并不是hard的副詞形式，區(qū)別如下：hardly副詞，意為“幾乎不；幾乎沒有”,常與ever,any等連用【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】(2)露西幾乎不學(xué)習(xí)，但她妹妹莉莉?qū)W習(xí)很努力。(3)我不能完成這項(xiàng)艱難的工作。Ican't作副詞，意為“在任何時(shí)候；從來；曾經(jīng)”。hard【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】(1)這個(gè)村里從未發(fā)生過任何事。Nothinghappensinthisvillage.意為“去購物”,由go+v.-ing構(gòu)成，此結(jié)【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】tomorrow二、重點(diǎn)句型與語法■句型你在周末通常做什么?我經(jīng)常去看電影?！揪v】這是用于詢問和回答人們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪薪?jīng)常從事什么活動(dòng)的交際用語?！靖櫽?xùn)練】(1)—-doesyourfatherusuallydoonTuesdays?(填疑問詞)—Heoftenplaystennis.2.—Howoftendoyouexercise?多久鍛煉一次?【精講】這是詢問別人做某事頻率的日常用語，常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子中。常用頻率副詞或表示頻率的短語來回答?！靖櫽?xùn)練】(1)—-doeshedohishomework?(填疑問詞)—Onceaday.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的特殊疑問句及其回答。以What和Howoften等疑問詞開頭的疑問句是本單元的重點(diǎn)句型。其基本句式為：疑問詞+助動(dòng)詞+主語+謂語動(dòng)詞+其他?【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】 (2)Hegoestothemoviestwiceaweek.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)■頻率副詞【辨析】always,usually,often,sometimes,hardlyever,never六個(gè)詞都表示頻率的副詞，區(qū)別如下表：頻率副詞：(四)交流展示(五)積累鞏固一、單項(xiàng)選擇A.forB.in()2.Idon'tlikescarymA.oftenB.alwaysA.HowoftendoyouhavedinnerB.Howabouthavingdin()4.—Didyougotothec—No,Igotothecinema.TheticketsaretA.hardlyB.nearlyC.still()5.YourfA.alwaysB.sometimesC.neverA.hard;hardB.hardly;hardlyC.hard;hardlyD.hardly;hardEnglish.”A.AllB.MostC.Few()8.DoesLimingoftenhismotherA.helps;withB.help;doingC.helps;todoD.help()9.Itwassunnyyesterday,soA.gohikingB.goinghikingC.wenthikingD.togo()10.ThegirlisnotA.enougholdB.enoughyoungC.oldenoughD.youngenough二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式或漢語提示完成句子3.Ourfriendsoften5.Mysisterhardlyever三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.IalwaysgoshoppingonSundays.(改為否定句)IgoshoppingonSundays.2.Sheoftengoesshoppingonweekends.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)3.Hehasnopencilsinhispencilcase.(改為同義句)4.TheysometimesgotothemoviesonFriday.(改為一般疑問句) theytoth5.Thereare60studentsinourclass.(對(duì)劃線部分提問) (六)延伸拓展一、閱讀理解Itwasabeautifulspringmorning,andthesunwaswarmoldmanatthebusstopwithMr.Greensaidtohim,"Doyoutman,"Idon'tthinkso.”“Thenareyoucarryingtheumbrellabecausethearenotverystrong.Imusthaveawalkinold.'andIdon'tlikethat.WhenIcarryanumbrelstupidman."()1.Thisstorytookplace(發(fā)生)A.atnightC.onaspringmorningA.Itrainedhard.A.inthestreetB.intheparkC