2025年人教版七年級(jí)英語寒假收心卷（一）

七年級(jí)寒假收心卷01

（考試時(shí)間：90分鐘滿分：100分）

一、單項(xiàng)選擇（10分）

1.——Goodafternoon.

-Yes.Arethereanyvegetablesinthechickennoodles?

A.MayItakeyourorder?B.Whatdoyoulike?

C.Whatwouldyoulike?D.Whatdoyoulooklike?

2.一YoucanvisitNanhuPark.Ithasaverybeautifullake.

Iwanttogothere.AndwhereelsecanIgo?

A.Haveaniceday!B.Soundsgreat!C.Goodbye!D.You5rewelcome.

3.一rdliketolearnanotherforeign（夕卜國的）Anygoodideas?

一WhataboutFrench?It'sinteresting.

A.subjectB.sportC.languageD.food

4.Somekidsareunhealthybecausetheyeatvegetablesbutmuchmeat.

A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little

5.Aterribleearthquake（地震）happenedinGansuDecember12,2023.

A.inB.onC.atD.from

6.ThenewmobilephoneisnotandIdon'thavetobuyit.

A.cheapenough;enoughmoneyB.expensiveenough;moneyenough

C.enoughcheap;enoughmoneyD.enoughexpensive;moneyenough

7.Peterisinbadhealthnow.Thafsbecauseheexercisesinhisfreetime.

A.alwaysB.usuallyC.sometimesD.seldom

8.Wehavetothebooksbecausetherearenotenoughforeveryone.

A.stayB.buyC.shareD.check

9.一Sally,howdoyouyourbirthday?

-Ioftengototherestauranttohavedinnerwithmyparents.

A.discoverB.breakC.celebrateD.count

10.Canyoupleasehelpmethismathsproblem?

A.helpwithB.workoutC.getupD.preparefor

二、完形填空（15分）

Thedietandlifestyleareveryimportantforour11.Ifwedon'tgetthe12kindsoffood,we

mayhavesomehealthyproblems.Peopleeatdifferent13indifferentcountriesoftheworld.In14

countries,peopleeatriceeveryday.Sometimestheyeatittwo15threetimesadayforbreakfast,lunchor

1

dinner.Theyusuallyeatit16meat,fishandvegetables.

TheJapanese（日本人）eatlotsof17becausemanyJapaneselivenearthesea,andthey18eat

alotofrice.Inwesterncountries,suchasEngland,AustraliaandtheUSA,themost（最...）19foodis

breadand20.Youcanseepeoplealwayseatpotatoesfortheirmeals.Buttheycancookpotatoesinmany

different21.

Somepeopleeatonlyfruitandvegetables.Theydonoteat22meatoranythingthatcomesfrom

animals.Theyonly23foodfromplants.Theysaythatfoodfromplants24goodforus.Theythink

theycankeep25withthefood.

11.A.healthB.energyC.hairD.money

12.A.fullB.wrongC.rightD.glad

13.A.foodB.drinkc.sugarD.snack

14.A.everyB.somec.eachD.all

15.A.andB.butc.orD.so

16.A.forB.toc.withD.in

17.A.fishesB.fishc.meatsD.meat

18.A.tooB.alsoc.bothD.to

19.A.interestingB.specialc.sweetD.important

20.A.porkB.tomatoesc.carrotsD.potatoes

21.A.waysB.wayc.familyD.families

22.A.someB.anyc.moreD.less

23.A.takeB.eatc.showD.find

24.A.amB.isc.areD.be

25.A.beautifulB.modernc.smartD.fit

三.閱讀理解（40分）

A

Therearemanyrulesforus.LefslookattherulesCindyhastofollow：

1.Getupat6:00a.m.andgotobedby10:00p.m.

2.Don'ttalkloudly（大聲地）intheroom.

FamilyRules3.Cleanyourroomeveryday.

4.WashyourskirtsandT-shirtsbyyourself.

5.Meetfriendsafteryoudoyourhomework.

1.Comeintotheroomwithcleanshoes.

Rules2.Don'teatordrinkintheroom.

3.Don'ttalkloudlyintheroom.

2

4.Openthecomputersrightandturnoffthemafterclass.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

26.Theword（s）intheblank（空格）canbe.

A.ClassroomB.LibraryC.SupermarketD.ComputerRoom

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"turnoff'meaninChinese?

A.打開B.關(guān)閉C.沖洗D.搬走

28.Fromtherules,weknow.

A.shecan'tmeetfriendsB.shemustcleanherroomeveryday

C.shecangotobedafter10:00p.m.D.shecan'tlistentothemusicintheroom

29.Whichoneistrue?

A.Thegirl'smotherhelpsherwashskirts.

B.Thegirlcanplaycomputergameswhenshefinishesherhomework.

C.Thegirlcangetuplate.

D.Thegirlintherulesisastudent.

30.Youcaninthetwokindsofrules.

A.keepquietB.talkloudlyC.eatordrinkD.openthecomputer

B

Weknowexerciseisimportant（重要的）inourlife.Everyoneneedstoexercise.Doctorssaydoingsportsis

beneficialforus.Sportscanmakeourbodystrong.Childrenshouldalsodosomesports.Ifsgoodforthem.If

childrenoftendosports,theycanbestrongerandtaller.Doingsportsiseasy.Hereissomeadvice（建議）foryou.

Youcanwalk,runoronlyjump.Theseareeasyways.EverydayyouwalktotheclassroomsandhavePE

class.

Don'tdosportstoomuchatatime.Tryallkindsofsportsandlookforone,twooreventhreesportsyou

like.Peopleexerciseforanhoureverydayhavebettersleepandmoreenergy（能量）.

Youcanalsoexerciseatagymoronthesportsfield.Inthegym,youcanplaybasketball,playtennisor

playbadminton.Afterschool,youcanrunorplayfootballonthesportsfield.Exercisecanbefun.Itcanmakeyou

happy.

Friendscanexercisetogether.Youcandosportswithyourfriendsatanyplaceyoulike.Youcanalsojoin

therunningclubtogether.

Asyoucansee,youcantrydifferentwaystodoexercise.AndJustdoit!

31.Whyshouldchildrendosports?

A.Becauseitmakesthemclever.B.Becauseitmakesthemrunquickly.

C.Becauseitisgoodforhealth.D.Becauseitiseasyforchildren.

32.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"beneficial“inthepassage?

A.Difficult.B.Interesting.C.Special.D.Helpful.

3

33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?

A.Everyoneneedstodosports.B.Doingsportsforalongtimeadaymakesyouhealthy.

C.Weshouldtryallkindsofsports.D.Peoplecandoexerciseatgymoronthesportsfield.

34.Whafsthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage?

35.Whafsthemainidea（主旨）ofthispassage?

A.Therearemanyeasywaystodosports.B.Exercisehelpsyouhavebettersleepandmoreenergy.

C.Peoplecanexerciseatmanyplaces.D.Itisinterestingtoexercisewithfriends.

C

Tigersareoneofthemostpowerfulandbeautifulanimalsintheworld.Theyhaveastrongbodyandsharp

teeth.Tigersusuallyhaveorangefurwithblackstripes.Theylookveryhandsome.

TigersliveintheforestsofAsia.Theyareverygoodhunters.Theycanrunveryfastandcatchotheranimals

easily.Tigersareatthetopofthefoodchainintheforest.Theyplayanimportantroleinkeepingthebalanceof

nature.

However,tigersareingreatdangernow.Somepeoplehuntandkilltigersfortheirfurandbones.Some

peoplecutdowntreesanddestroythetigers'homes.Asaresult,thenumberoftigersisbecomingsmallerand

smaller.

Weshoulddosomethingtosavetigers.Weshouldstophuntingandkillingtigers.Weshouldprotecttheir

homesandmakemorelawstostoppeoplefromdoingbadthingstotigers.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。

36.Whatdotigerslooklike?

A.Theyhavewhitefurandblackstripes.B.Theyhaveorangefurandblackstripes.

C.Theyhaveblackfurandorangestripes.D.Theyhavebrownfurandwhitestripes.

37.Wheredotigerslive?

A.InthemountainsofAsia.B.IntheforestsofAsia.

C.InthedesertsofAsia.D.InthegrasslandsofAsia.

38.Whyaretigersindanger?

A.Becausesomepeoplehuntandkillthem.B.Becausesomepeoplecutdowntrees.

C.Becausetheirhomesaredestroyed.D.Alloftheabove.

39.Whatshouldwedotosavetigers?

A.Stophuntingandkillingthem.B.Protecttheirhomes.

C.Makemorelaws.D.Alloftheabove.

40.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

4

A.Tigersareverypowerfulandbeautiful.B.Tigersareindangerandweshouldsavethem.

C.Tigersaregoodhunters.D.Tigersplayanimportantroleinnature.

D

Goodhealthisveryimportant.41Beingingoodhealthmeanshavingbothbodyandmindingood

order,freefrompain.

Goodfood,lotsofwater,cleannessandlotsofrestallhelpinkeepingourmachinerunningastheyshould.

42Itgiveswhatweneedforkeepingingoodhealth.Nofoodgiveseverythingweneed.Weshouldeatfoodsof

differentkinds.Havingenoughtoeatisnotthesameashavingtherightfood.

43Italsoputsbackthewaterwelosewhenweperspire（流汗）.Infact,morethanhalfofourbodies

iswater.Wemustdrinkenoughtoreplacewhatwelose.

44Growingchildrenneedmoresleepthangrown-ups.Children'sbodiesnotonlyhavetoberepaired

buttheyalsohavetogrow.Noone'sbodycangrowbiggerwellwhenheisworkingandplayingandwearingitout

（疲勞）.

45Manyyearsago,peoplelivedonly20years.Nowpeoplecanliveabout70years.Ithasgoneup

20yearsjustsincethebeginningoflastcentury.Fromthenon,manywenttothefactoriestoworkeighthoursa

day.

A.Sleepisthebestkindofrest.

B.Ithasbeenusefultoworkforgoodhealth.

C.Fooddoesmanythingsforourbodies.

D.Everyoneshoulddoallhecantostayhealthy.

E.Vegetablesarealsoveryimportanttous.

F.Thewaterwedrinkhelpswashawaywastesinsideourbodies.

四、任務(wù)型閱讀（10分）

Ahealthylifestyleisacombinationofmanyfactorsthatcontributetoouroverallwell-being.Itincludesnot

onlywhatweeatandhowmuchweexercisebutalsoourmentalandemotionalhealth.

Eatingabalanceddietisthecornerstoneofahealthylifestyle.Weshouldconsumeavarietyoffoodsfrom

allthefoodgroups,includingfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,leanproteins,andhealthyfats.Thisprovidesour

bodieswiththenecessarynutrientstofunctionproperly.

Regularphysicalactivityisalsoessential.Ithelpsusmaintainahealthyweight,strengthensourmusclesand

bones,andimprovesourcardiovascularsystem.Wecanchooseactivitiesthatweenjoy,suchaswalking,running,

5

cycling,swimming,ordancing.Aimforatleast150minutesofmoderate-intensityexerciseperweek.

Gettingenoughsleepiscrucialforourbodiestorepairandregenerate.Mostadultsneed7-9hoursofsleep

pernight.Establisharegularsleepscheduleandcreateacomfortablesleepenvironmenttoensuregoodquality

sleep.

Managingstressisanotherimportantaspect.Highlevelsofstresscanhaveanegativeimpactonourphysical

andmentalhealth.Wecanpracticerelaxationtechniqueslikemeditation,deepbreathing,oryoga.Also,engaging

inhobbiesandspendingtimewithlovedonescanhelpreducestress.

Inaddition,avoidingbadhabitssuchassmokingandexcessivedrinkingisvitalforourhealth.Thesehabits

canleadtoserioushealthproblemsinthelongrun.

Byadoptingahealthylifestyle,wecanimproveourqualityoflife,increaseourenergylevels,andreducethe

riskofmanychronicdiseases.

46.Whatisthecornerstoneofahealthylifestyle?

47.Howmuchexercisedoadultsneedperweek?

48.Whyisgettingenoughsleepimportant?

49.Whatcanwedotomanagestress?

50.Whatarethebenefitsofahealthylifestyle?

五、短文填空(10分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式)。

Doyouliketogotothezoo?Herearesome51(rule)youshould(應(yīng)該)know.Theyarevery

52(use).

Use53maptovisitthezoo

Youdon'twanttomiss(錯(cuò)過)anyanimalshow,right?Amapofthezoocanhelpyouneverget54

(lose).It55(tell)youtherightway.

Don'ttakefoodtothezoo

Theworkersinthezoofeed(喂)animals56timeeveryday.Theanimalsarenothungry(餓的),

57theydon'tneedmorefoodfromyou.

Don't58(be)noisyatthezoo

Manyanimalsdon'tlikethenoise.Anddon'task59(they)togiveshowstoyou.

Learnaboutanimalsfromtheworkers

Theworkersinthezooknowtheanimalsverywell.Whenyouhavequestionsabouttheanimals,youneed

toaskthem60(one).Theyareusuallyhappytotellyou.

六、書面表達(dá)（15分）

6

運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)我們的生活、學(xué)習(xí)以及身體健康有著重要的意義。假如你是李明，請(qǐng)給你的美國朋友邁克(Mike)

寫一封電子郵件，告訴他你對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)的看法。

提示

1.Whafsyourfavouritesport?

2.Whatsportdoyouusuallydo?

3.Whatdosportsbringyou?

要求：

1.短文須包含提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

2.詞數(shù)70個(gè)左右。

DearMike,

七年級(jí)寒假收心卷01

（考試時(shí)間：90分鐘滿分：100分）

一、單項(xiàng)選擇（10分）

1.一Goodafternoon.

-Yes.Arethereanyvegetablesinthechickennoodles?

A.MayItakeyourorder?B.Whatdoyoulike?

C.Whatwouldyoulike?D.Whatdoyoulooklike?

【答案】A

【詳解】句意:——下午好。您要點(diǎn)菜嗎？—是的。有雞肉蔬菜面嗎？

考查情景交際。MayItakeyourorder您要點(diǎn)菜嗎；Whatdoyoulike你喜歡什么；Whatwouldyoulike你想要

什么；Whatdoyoulooklike你長什么樣子。根據(jù)答語“Yes.Arethereanyvegetablesinthechickennoodles?”可

知，是在點(diǎn)餐，故選A。

2.一YoucanvisitNanhuPark.Ithasaverybeautifullake.

-Iwanttogothere.AndwhereelsecanIgo?

A.Haveaniceday!B.Soundsgreat!C.Goodbye!D.You'rewelcome.

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：——你可以參觀南湖公園。它有一個(gè)非常美麗的湖?！犉饋硖袅?！我想去那里。我

還能去哪里？

考查情景交際。Haveaniceday!祝你一天過得愉快；Soundsgreat!聽起來太棒了；Goodbye!再見；You^e

welcome.不客氣。根據(jù)"Iwanttogothere.”可知，此處應(yīng)該是積極回應(yīng)，表達(dá)出對(duì)“YoucanvisitNanhuPark.^^

這個(gè)建議的興趣。選項(xiàng)B“聽起來太棒了”符合語境。故選B。

3.——rdliketolearnanotherforeign（夕卜國的）.Anygoodideas?

一WhataboutFrench?Ifsinteresting.

A.subjectB.sportC.languageD.food

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：——我想再學(xué)一門外語。有什么好建議嗎？——法語怎么樣？它很有趣。

考查名詞辨析。subject主題，科目；sport運(yùn)動(dòng)；language語言；food食物。根據(jù)"WhataboutFrench”可知,

此處是說想學(xué)習(xí)一種語言。故選C。

4.Somekidsareunhealthybecausetheyeatvegetablesbutmuchmeat.

A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：有些孩子不健康，因?yàn)樗麄兒苌俪允卟?，但吃很多肉?/p>

考查代詞辨析。afew一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；few幾乎沒有，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；alittle一點(diǎn)，修飾不

8

可數(shù)名詞；little幾乎沒有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“Somekidsareunhealthybecausetheyeat..."可知他們不健

康，因?yàn)樗麄儙缀醪怀允卟?，修飾可?shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)vegetables用few。故選B。

5.Aterribleearthquake（地震）happenedinGansuDecember12,2023.

A.inB.onC.atD.from

【答案】B

【詳解】句意:2023年12月12日，甘肅發(fā)生了一場可怕的地震。

考查介詞辨析。in后接年、月、季節(jié)等；on后接具體某一天；at后接具體時(shí)刻；from從....根據(jù)"December

12,2023”可知，2023年12月12日是具體的日期，用介詞on。故選B。

6.ThenewmobilephoneisnotandIdon'thavetobuyit.

A.cheapenough;enoughmoneyB.expensiveenough;moneyenough

C.enoughcheap;enoughmoneyD.enoughexpensive;moneyenough

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：這個(gè)新手機(jī)不夠便宜，我沒有足夠的錢買它。

考查enough的用法和形容詞辨析。cheap便宜的；expensive昂貴的。沒錢買手機(jī)應(yīng)該是手機(jī)不夠便宜，enough

與形容詞連用時(shí)，需后置；與名詞連用時(shí)，要放在名詞前。故選A。

7.Peterisinbadhealthnow.Thafsbecauseheexercisesinhisfreetime.

A.alwaysB.usuallyC.sometimesD.seldom

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：彼得現(xiàn)在身體不好。那是因?yàn)樗苌僭诳臻e時(shí)間鍛煉。

考查副詞辨析。always總是；usually通常；sometimes有時(shí)；seldom很少。根據(jù)"Peterisinbadhealthnow.That's

becausehe...exercisesinhisfreetime.”可知他身體不好，是因?yàn)樗苌馘憻?。故選D。

8.Wehavetothebooksbecausetherearenotenoughforeveryone.

A.stayB.buyC.shareD.check

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：我們必須合用這些書，因?yàn)闆]有足夠的書給每個(gè)人。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。stay保持;buy買；share合用，分享;check檢查。根據(jù)“becausetherearenotenoughforeveryone^^

可知，書不夠，所以大家要一起合用。故選C。

9.一Sally,howdoyouyourbirthday?

-Ioftengototherestauranttohavedinnerwithmyparents.

A.discoverB.breakC.celebrateD.count

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：——薩莉，你怎么慶祝你的生日？—我經(jīng)常和父母去餐館吃飯。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。discover發(fā)現(xiàn)；break打破；celebrate慶祝；count數(shù)數(shù)。根據(jù)"Ioftengototherestauranttohave

dinnerwithmyparents.”可知,這里指怎么慶祝生日，故選C。

9

10.Canyoupleasehelpmethismathsproblem?

A.helpwithB.workoutC.getupD.preparefor

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：你能幫我解決這個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)問題嗎？

考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。helpwith幫助；workout解決；getup起床；preparefor為...做準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)“helpme...this

mathsproblem”可知，此處是解決數(shù)學(xué)題。故選B。

二、完形填空（15分）

Thedietandlifestyleareveryimportantforour11.Ifwedon'tgetthe12kindsoffood,we

mayhavesomehealthyproblems.Peopleeatdifferent13indifferentcountriesoftheworld.In14

countries,peopleeatriceeveryday.Sometimestheyeatittwo15threetimesadayforbreakfast,lunchor

dinner.Theyusuallyeatit16meat,fishandvegetables.

TheJapanese（日本人）eatlotsof17becausemanyJapaneselivenearthesea,andthey18eat

alotofrice.Inwesterncountries,suchasEngland,AustraliaandtheUSA,themost（最...）19foodis

breadand20.Youcanseepeoplealwayseatpotatoesfortheirmeals.Buttheycancookpotatoesinmany

different21.

Somepeopleeatonlyfruitandvegetables.Theydonoteat22meatoranythingthatcomesfrom

animals.Theyonly23foodfromplants.Theysaythatfoodfromplants24goodforus.Theythink

theycankeep25withthefood.

11.A.healthB.energyC.hairD.money

12.A.fullB.wrongC.rightD.glad

13.A.foodB.drinkc.sugarD.snack

14.A.everyB.somec.eachD.all

15.A.andB.butc.orD.so

16.A.forB.toc.withD.in

17.A.fishesB.fishc.meatsD.meat

18.A.tooB.alsoc.bothD.to

19.A.interestingB.specialc.sweetD.important

20.A.porkB.tomatoesc.carrotsD.potatoes

21.A.waysB.wayc.familyD.families

22.A.someB.anyc.moreD.less

23.A.takeB.eatc.showD.find

24.A.amB.isc.areD.be

25.A.beautifulB.modernc.smartD.fit

【參考答案】

11.A12.C13.A14.B15.C16.C17.B18.B19.D20.D21.A

10

22.B23.B24.B25.D

【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了不同國家的飲食習(xí)慣。

【詳情解析】

11.句意：飲食和生活方式對(duì)我們的健康非常重要。

health健康；energy精力；hair頭發(fā)；money錢。根據(jù)后文“Ifwedon,tget...wemayhavesomehealthyproblems^^

及語境可知，此處指對(duì)我們的“健康”很重要。故選A。

12.句意：如果我們不吃正確的食物，我們可能會(huì)有一些健康問題。

full滿的，飽的；wrong錯(cuò)誤的；right正確的；glad高興的。根據(jù)后文“wemayhavesomehealthyproblems”

及常識(shí)可知，不吃“正確的”食物有可能會(huì)有健康問題。故選C。

13.句意：世界上不同國家的人們吃不同的食物。

food食物；drink飲料；sugar糖；snack零食。根據(jù)后文“peopleeatrice"及"Theyusuallyeatit…meat,fishand

vegetables.”可知，此處在介紹不同國家的人們吃不同的“食物”。故選A。

14.句意：在一些國家，人們每天都吃米飯。

every每一個(gè)，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是整體中的每一個(gè)，通常用于三者或三者以上的情況，后跟單數(shù)名詞；some一些；each

每個(gè)，則更側(cè)重于個(gè)體，通常用于兩者及其以上，后跟單數(shù)名詞；all所有的。根據(jù)后文“peopleeatriceevery

day.Sometimestheyeatittwo...meat,fishandvegetables.”可知，此處在介紹“一些“國家的某些飲食習(xí)慣。故

選B。

15.句意：有時(shí)他們一天吃兩到三次，作為早餐、午餐或晚餐。

and然后，和；but但是；or或者；so所以。根據(jù)"two…threetimesaday”可知，此處指"兩到三次“，應(yīng)用or

表示“或者”。故選C。

16.句意：他們通常和肉、魚和蔬菜一起吃。

for為了；to朝，向；with和...一起，具有；in在...里面。根據(jù)"Theyusuallyeatit...meat,fishandvegetables."

可知，此處指“和肉、魚、蔬菜一起吃”，應(yīng)用with與之搭配。故選C。

17.句意：日本人吃很多魚，因?yàn)楹芏嗳毡救俗≡诤＿叄麄円渤院芏嗝罪垺?/p>

fishes魚，表示不同種類的魚；fish魚，魚肉，不可數(shù)名詞；meats肉，表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤；meat肉，不可數(shù)名詞。

根據(jù)"eatalotof...becausemanyJapaneselivenearthesea”可知，靠近海邊居住應(yīng)是吃"魚（肉）”吃得多。故選B。

18.句意：日本人吃很多魚，因?yàn)楹芏嗳毡救俗≡诤＿?，他們也吃很多米飯?/p>

too也，位于肯定句句末；also也位于句中；both（兩者）都；to對(duì)著，朝。根據(jù)前后句"eatlotsof...”及“they...eat

alotofrice.“可知，這里指他們也吃很多米飯,此處位于句中，應(yīng)用also。故選B。

19.句意：在西方國家，如英國、澳大利亞和美國，最重要的食物是面包和土豆。

interesting有趣的；special特別的；sweet甜蜜的；important重要的。根據(jù)后句“Youcanseepeoplealwayseat

potatoesfortheirmeals.”可知，這里指最重要的食物。故選D。

20.句意：在西方國家，如英國、澳大利亞和美國，最重要的食物是面包和土豆。

pork豬肉；tomatoes西紅柿；carrots胡蘿卜；potatoes土豆。根據(jù)后句"Youcanseepeoplealwayseatpotatoes

11

fortheirmeals.Buttheycancookpotatoesinmanydifferent...”可知，西方人在很多時(shí)候都會(huì)吃土豆，可推測(cè)對(duì)

西方國家的人們來說最重要的是面包和“土豆故選D。

21.句意：但是他們可以用很多不同的方法來烹飪土豆。

ways道路，方法，名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式；way道路，方法，名詞單數(shù)形式；family家庭，名詞單數(shù)形式；families

家庭，名詞單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)"Buttheycancookpotatoesinmanydifferent...”可知，此處指“用不同的方法“烹飪

土豆，應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式表泛指。故選A。

22.句意：他們不吃任何肉類或任何來自動(dòng)物的東西。

some一些；any任何的；more更多的；less更少的。根據(jù)“Theydonoteat…,,可知，該句為否定句，指不吃“任

何”來自動(dòng)物的東西，應(yīng)用表示否定的any修飾meat。故選B。

23.句意：他們只吃植物的食物。

take拿；eat吃；show展示；find找到。根據(jù)前句“Theydonoteat...”可知，前句介紹了西方國家的人們不吃

的食物，此處在介紹他們“吃”的食物。故選B。

24.句意：他們說來自植物的食物對(duì)我們有好處。

am是，主語是第一人稱單數(shù)形式；is是，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)形式；are是，主語是第一、三人稱復(fù)數(shù)形式

及第二人稱；be是，動(dòng)詞原形。該句從句中的主語為food,是不可數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用is。故選B。

25.句意：他們認(rèn)為他們可以用這些食物來保持健康。

beautiful美麗的；modern時(shí)尚的；smart聰明的；fit適合的。根據(jù)“keep...”及語境可知，這里指用這些食物

來保持健康，“keepfit”表示“保持健康”。故選D。

三、閱讀理解（40分）

A

Therearemanyrulesforus.Let'slookattherulesCindyhastofollow：

1.Getupat6:00a.m.andgotobedby10:00p.m.

2.Don'ttalkloudly（大聲地）intheroom.

FamilyRules3.Cleanyourroomeveryday.

4.WashyourskirtsandT-shirtsbyyourself.

5.Meetfriendsafteryoudoyourhomework.

1.Comeintotheroomwithcleanshoes.

2.Don'teatordrinkintheroom.

Rules

3.Don'ttalkloudlyintheroom.

4.Openthecomputersrightandturnoffthemafterclass.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

26.Theword（s）intheblank（空格）canbe.

A.ClassroomB.LibraryC.SupermarketD.ComputerRoom

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“turnoff'meaninChinese?

12

A.打開B.關(guān)閉C.沖洗D.搬走

28.Fromtherules,weknow.

A.shecan'tmeetfriendsB.shemustcleanherroomeveryday

C.shecangotobedafter10:00p.m.D.shecan,tlistentothemusicintheroom

29.Whichoneistrue?

A.Thegirl'smotherhelpsherwashskirts.

B.Thegirlcanplaycomputergameswhenshefinishesherhomework.

C.Thegirlcangetuplate.

D.Thegirlintherulesisastudent.

30.Youcaninthetwokindsofrules.

A.keepquietB.talkloudlyC.eatordrinkD.openthecomputer

【參考答案】26.D27.B28.B29.D30.A

［語篇解讀】本文主要是介紹了辛迪要遵守的家規(guī)和電腦室的規(guī)則。

【詳情解析】

26.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Turnonthecomputersrightandturnoffthemafterclass.”可知要把電腦打開，下課后關(guān)

掉。因此此句是有關(guān)電腦室的規(guī)章制度。故選D。

27.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Turnonthecomputersrightandturnoffthemafterclass.“可知把電腦打開，因此下課后

要關(guān)電腦，所以turnoff表示“關(guān)閉”。故選B。

28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Cleanyourroomeveryday.”可知要每天打掃你的房間。選項(xiàng)B符合。故選B。

29.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“MeetfHendsafteryoudoyourhomework.”可知做完作業(yè)后去見朋友?？芍袷匾?guī)則

的辛迪是個(gè)學(xué)生，有功課要做。故選D。

30.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Don'ttalkloudlyintheroom.”可知是不要在房間里大聲說話。因此兩個(gè)規(guī)則都提到了

不能大聲喧嘩，也就是保持安靜。故選A。

B

Weknowexerciseisimportant（重要的）inourlife.Everyoneneedstoexercise.Doctorssaydoingsportsis

beneficialforus.Sportscanmakeourbodystrong.Childrenshouldalsodosomesports.Ifsgoodforthem.If

childrenoftendosports,theycanbestrongerandtaller.Doingsportsiseasy.Hereissomeadvice（建議）foryou.

Youcanwalk,runoronlyjump.Theseareeasyways.EverydayyouwalktotheclassroomsandhavePE

class.

Don'tdosportstoomuchatatime.Tryallkindsofsportsandlookforone,twooreventhreesportsyou

like.Peopleexerciseforanhoureverydayhavebettersleepandmoreenergy（能量）.

Youcanalsoexerciseatagymoronthesport