2023年四川省資陽市安岳縣中考二模英語試題（含聽力）2

安岳縣初中2023屆高中階段招生適應(yīng)性考試

英語試卷

全卷分為第I卷（選擇題）和第n卷（非選擇題）兩部分。滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答題前，請(qǐng)考生務(wù)必在答題卡上正確填寫自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)和座位號(hào)?？荚嚱Y(jié)束，將試

題卷和答題卡一并交回。

2.第I卷每小題選出的答案須用2B鉛筆在答題卡上把對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，

用橡皮擦擦凈后，再選涂其它答案。

3.第n卷各題須用毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)答題位置作答。在試卷上作答，答

案無效。

第I卷（選擇題，共100分）

第一部分聽力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題分，滿分分）

聽下面5段對(duì)話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與其意思相符的圖片，每段對(duì)話讀

一遍。

1.WhendoesthelibrarycloseonSaturdays?【此處”I播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】略

2.Whatdayisittodayprobably?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

rrfr111

A.星期三B?星期四C.星期五

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】略

3.Whatwouldthemanlike?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

B.C.

【答案】A

【解析】

［原文］W:Wouldyoulikesomesweetcornwithyourporridge?

M:No,thanks.ButcanIhavesomecookiestogowithit?

4.Whatsubjectistheboyinterestedin?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】略

5.Whatistheboygoingtogetfirst?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】W:OK.Drawahouseandagardenonyourpieceofpaper.And...

M:Wait,Mom.Ihavetogetmynewcrayonsfirst.Arctheyinthesittingroom?

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題分，滿分分）

聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中

選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽材料，回答以下各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)■&頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

6.Wheredidthemanlearnabouttheticketprice?

A.FromtheInternet.B.Fromthetourguide.C.Fromtheguidebook.

7.Whatwillthemoneyfromtheticketsalesbeusedfor?

A.Fixingupthewindows.B.Changingthegates.C.Paintingthewalls.

【答案】6.C7.A

【解析】

【原文】M:CanIaskyousomethingaboutthemuseuminthemainsquare?

W:Sure.

M:Iwasreadingaboutitinmyguidebookandwasshockedtoseethattheticketpriceis￡10.Whydoesitcostso

much?

W:Yousee,thebuildingisveryoldandthewindowsneedrepairing.Themoneyfromtheticketsaleswillgo

towardsrepairingthewindows.

M:Isee.Well,Isupposeit'sworthpaying￡10.

聽材料，回答以下各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

8.WhatareJennyandAlfredprobablygoingtodotonight?

A.Goonawalkingtour.B.Dosomechores.C.Watchaplay.

9.WhatisJennyafraidof?

A.Thedark.B.Thesea.C.Therainstorm.

10.Howmuchdocsthebustourcost?

A.$2.5.B.$5.5.C.S12.

【答案】8.C9.B10.B

【解析】

【原文】M:So,there'sagreatwalkingtourtomorrowmorning.Ortomorrownightwecouldgoonaboattrip.

Whatdoyouthink,Jenny?

W:Alfred,wc'vcgottheaterticketsfortonight,sowellbetootiredforthewalkingtourtomorrowmorning.AndI

don'twanttogoontheboattrip,either.

M:Whynot?It'llbefun!Besides,theboattripincludesadinnerandit'sonly$12each.

W:Tinafraidofthesea.I'mtooscaredtogoontheboattrip.

M:Whataboutthis?There'sabustourtomorrowafternoon.It'sonlyS5.5.

W:Yeah.ThatsoundsOK.

聽材料，回答以下各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，詁去附件查看】

11.WhatpresentdidLauren'sbrothergiveher?

A.AT-shirt.B.Abaseball.C.Abaseballhat.

12.HowoftendoesLaurenplaytennis?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Everytwodays.

13.WherearcSarahandLaurenprobablygoingnext?

A.Totherestaurant.B.Tb(hedanceclub.C.Totheschooldininghall.

【答案】ILA12.C13.A

【解析】

［原文］Wl:Hi,youmustbeSarah.TmLauren.We,regoingtoberoommatesthisterm!

W2:Yes!I'msogladtomeetyou.IseefromyourT-shirtthatyoulikebaseball.

Wl:WelltheT-shirtwasagoing-awaypresentfrommybrotherwho'sabaseballplayer.

W2:Idon'tlikeplayingbaseball.Doyouplayasport?

WI:Yes,Iplaytenniseveryotherday.

W2:Well,Ilikedancingbest.Tmlearningtoswingdance.

Wl:Cool.Ilikedancing,too.

W2:Bytheway,arcyouhungry?I'dlovetohavesomethingtocatbeforeitgetstoolate.

Wl:Howabouttryingtheplaceup(hestreet?Ifeellikeeatingahamburger.

W2:Goodidea.Let'sgo.

聽材料，回答以下各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

14.Whatdidthewomanusetolooklike?

A.Shehadshorthair.B.Sheworeglasses.C.Shehadblondehair.

15.Whodidthemanmeetatthehousewarmingparty?

A.Barbara.B.Becky.C.Debby.

16.WhatdidMadameDupontteach?

A.Art.B.French.C.Geography.

【答案】14.B15.A16.B

【解析】

【原文】M:Hey,what'sthis?

W:That'smyschoolphoto.

M:Ican'tfindyouinit.

W:That'sme.Haha...Iusedtohavelongblackhairandwearglasses.

M:Whoarethesegirlsnexttoyou?

W:They'reDebbyandBarbara.IjoinedasummercamptotheforestswithDebbywhenIwas12.Youdon't

rememberBarbara?Youmetheratourhousewarmingparty.

M:Really?Oh,Iremember...

W:TheblondewomanwasourFrenchteacher,MadameDupont.IsawherIasiweekin（hesquare.

M:Youalllookveryhappy.

W:Yeah,theteachertoldustosmile!

聽材料，回答以下各小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

17.WheredidthespeakerleavehismapofLondon?

A.Athome.B.Inthecar.C.Intheoffice.

18.WhathappenedtothespeakerafterhearrivedinLondon?

A.HelosthisIDcard.B.Hewashitbyabike.C.Hewentthewrongway.

19.WhatdidthespeakerdoonthetraintoEgham?

A.Hetalkedtoapassenger.B.Hehadsomesnacks.C.Hereadamagazine.

20.WhattimedidthespeakergetoffthetraintoEgham?

A.At6:00.B.At6:30.C.At10:00.

【答案】17.B18.C19.C20.B

【解析】

［原文］LastThursday.IhadaninterviewinLondonforajobasa（ourguide.Ihadaproblemwithmycar,soI

decidedtotakethetrain.MymapofLondonwasinthecarandIforgottotakeit.Anyway,Igotontherighttrain.

WhenIarrivedinLondon,Iaskedapassengerfordirectionsandrodeabiketotheinterview.Unluckily,hegave

methewrongdirection.Iarrivedhalfanhourlateformyinterview.Aftertheinterview,Ilefttheoffice.Igoton

the6o'clocktrainbacktoEghamandstartedreadingamagazine.ThejourneytoEghamusuallytakeshalfanhour.

Whenthetrainstoppedat6:30,1gotoff.ThetrainleftandIrealizedIwasatthewrongstation.Igothomeat10:00

thatnight.Whatanunluckyday!

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共16小題；每小題2分，滿分32分）

閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Therewereoncetensuns.Theylivedina（reeintheEastSea.Oneofthemcameouteveryday.Theybrought

lightandwarmthtotheworld.Buttheywerenaughty（“a皮的）.Onedaytheydecidedtoconicoutallatonce.The

skywastoobright.Itwastoohot.Riversdried.Plantsdied.Thelandwasfullofcracks（裂縫）.

HouYiwasanexcellentarcher〔弓箭手）.Peopleaskedhimforhelp.Hetoldthesunstogohome.Butthey

didn,tlisten.Theyjustlaughed.Thetensunswentontoplaytogether.Theworldwasburning.Peoplewerecrying

inpain.Theyweredying.

HouYifeltveryangry.Hegavethemanotherwarning.Butthesunsstilldidn'tlistentohim.Sohestartedto

shoot.Oneafteranother,HouYishetdownninesuns.Onlyonesunwasleft.HouYisavedtheworld.

Peoplegavethanks（ohim.Theythoughthewasagreathero.So,thankstoHouYi,theworldwasnotburnt.

Nowweonlyhaveonesunanditisnottoohot.Butthesunisreallyimportanttous.

21.Wheredidthetensunslive?

A.Ontheground.B.Inthesky.C.Inthemountains.D.InatreeintheEastSea.

22.WhydidpeopleaskHouYiforhelp?

A.BecauseHouYiwasbrave.B.Becausethesunswouldlistentohim.

C.Becausehecouldshootdown（hesuns.D.BecauseHouYiwasahero.

23.Whichshowstherightorderoftheevents?

?PeoplegavethanksioHouYi.②Onlyonesunwasleft.

③Tensunscameouttogether.?Oneofthetensunscameouteveryday.

A.④③②①B.????C.①②④③D.④??①

24.Wheremightyoureadthispassage?

A.Inasciencereport.B.Inachildreifsbook.

C.inasurveyreport.D.Inaninstruction（說明書）.

【答案】21.D22.C23.A24.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講“后羿射日”的故事。

[21題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therewereoncetensuns.TheylivedinatreeintheEastSea.”可知十個(gè)太陽住在東海的樹

上。故選D。

【22題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HouYiwasanexcellentarcher（弓箭手）.Peopleaskedhimforhelp”可知后羿足一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的

弓箭手，可以射下太陽，所以向他求助。故選C。

[23題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oneofthemcameouteveryday."、440ncdaytheydecidedtocomeoutallatoncers"One

afteranother,HouYishotdownninesuns.Onlyonesunwasleft.”以及“Peoplegavethankstohim”可知正確順序

為：每天有一個(gè)太陽出來一十個(gè)太陽一起出來了一只剩下一個(gè)太陽了一人們感謝后羿。故選A。

【24題詳解】

推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講“后羿射日”的故事，所以可能在一本兒童讀物里看到。故選B。

B

SomeTraditionalChikJhoodGames

Rockpaperscissors

Rockpaperscissorsisacommonhandgame.Playersformoneofthreeshapes

withahandatthesametime.Theseshapesarejustlike"rock”,"paper"and“scissors”.

Normally,oneplayerwinsattheendbybeatingallplayerswiththerightshape.This

gameisoftenusedtodecidewhowillplayagamefirstordividethechildreninto

differentgroups.

Marble

Amarbleisasmallballoftenmadefromglass.Theseballsareindifferentsizes.

Theyareoftencollected,bothfornostalgia計(jì)不1日）andfortheirbeautifulcolors.Players

oftenusetheirfingerstoshootonemarbletohitthecompetitor'smarbleandcangetit

ifitishit.

Hide-and-seek

Hide-and-seekisapopularchildren'sgameinwhichatleasttwoplayersplay

Jtogether.Everyonewillgatheratacentralpointinthebeginning.Oneofthemwillbe

theseeker（尋找者），andtheotherswillhavetofindaplacetohide.Whenthetimeis

up.theseekerwilllookaroundfortheotherplayers.Theonewhostayshiddenthe

longestwillbethewinner.

Beanbags

ThrowingbeanbagsisapopulartraditionalChinesegamefbrkidsinthe

1980s.ThesetraditionalChinesetoysarcusuallyhandmadefromparentsor

grandparents.Theplayerwilltrytohittheotherplayerswithabeanbag.Theonethatis

hitwilllosethegame.

TheabovearcallthegamesIusedtoplaywhenIwasachild.Theycannotonlybringchildrenfun,but

alsomakechildrentakesomeexercise.HowImisstheolddays!

25.Howmanygamesarementionedaccordingtothetext?

A.Five.B.Four.C.Three.D.Two.

26.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Themarblesarcallinthesamesizeandcolor.

B.Beanbagsareusuallymadebychildrenthemselves.

C.Ifyourmarblehitsthecompetitor'smarble,youcangetit.

D.Rockpaperscissorscan'tbeplayedtogetherwithothergames.

27.Whoisthewinnerinthegamehide-and-seek?

A.Theseeker.B.Allthechildreninthegame.

C.Theonewhostayshiddentheshortest.D.Theonewhostayshiddenthelongest.

28.What'sthewriter'sattitudetowardsthesegames?

A.Support.B.Disagree.C.Can'tstand.D.Don'tmind.

【答案】25.B26.C27.D28.A

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了幾個(gè)現(xiàn)在仍然可以玩的童年游戲。

【25題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Rockp叩erscissors","Marble","Hide-and-seek"和"Beanbags”可知,文中一共提到了四

種游戲，故選B。

【26題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Playersoftenusetheirfingerstoshootonemarbletohitthecompetitor'smarbleandcangetit

ifitishit.”可知，玩家經(jīng)常用手指射擊一顆彈珠來擊中競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手的彈珠，如果被擊中，就可以得到它。C選

項(xiàng)符合，故選C。

【27題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theonewhostayshiddenthelongestwillbethewinner.”可知，隱藏時(shí)間最長的人將成為

贏家，D選項(xiàng)符合，故選D。

【28題詳解】

觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)“Theycannotonlybringchildrenfun,butalsoir.akechildrentakesomeexercise.HowImiss

theolddays!”可知，這些游戲不僅能給孩子帶來樂趣，還能讓孩子鍛煉身體，作者懷念它們，所以作者是

支持的，故選A。

C

Asalonelystrangerinaforeignland.Ateveryfestivalmyhomesicknessincreases.Faraway,mybrothersare

climbingmountains.Theyarewearingzhuyu,butI'mnotpresent.

ThisfamouspoemfromtheTangpoetWangWeitalksabouttheChongyangFestival,oneofthemost

importanttraditionalChinesefestivals.Ontheninthdayoftheninthmonthinlunarcalendar,peopleclimb

mountains,cataspecialChongyangcake,andwearzhuyu.Thereasonsforthesethingsarctoldinabeautiful

storyaboutabraveyoungman.HengJing.

About20€X)yearsago,intheRiverRutherelivedadevil(惡魔)whomadepeoplesick.HengJing'sparents

diedfromiheillness,sohedecidedtokill(hedevil.Hewentdeepinto(hemountainstolearnmartialarlsandmade

himselfstrong.Afterlearningthedevilwouldcomeagaintohisvillageontheninthdayoftheninthmonth,he

cameback.

Onthatday.heledthevillagersupamountain.Heaskedthemalltowearzhuyu.becausezhuyuwouldmake

thedevilafraidtoconicclosetothem.ThenHengJingwenttofightwiththedevilandkilledhim.Thewhole

villagecelebrated.Andthatiswhytodaythefestivalisconnectedwithmountainclimbingandzhuyu.

29.Whal'sthepoemabout?

A.TheChongyangFestival.B.Zhuyu.

C.ThestoryofHengJingD.TheDevil.

30.WhichisthetraditionoftheChengyangFestivalaccordingtothispassage?

A.Learningmartialarts.B.Writingpoems.

C.Eatingmooncakes.D.Climbingmountains.

31.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwords“marlialarts”？

A.Magic.B.Kungfu.C.Painting.D.Knowledge.

32.WhydidHengJingaskallthevillagerstowearzhuyu?

A.Tokillthedevil.B.Toshowtheirhomesickness.

C.Tomakethemselvesmorebeautiful.D.Tomakethedevilafraidtocomeclosetothem.

【答案】29.A30.D31.B32.D

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了關(guān)于重陽節(jié)的一些故事。

【29題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThisfamouspcemfromtheTangpoetWangWeitalksabouttheChongyangFestival”可知這

首詩是關(guān)于重陽節(jié)的，故選A。

【30題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Ontheninthdayoftheninthmonthinlunarcalendar,peopleclimbmountains,cataspecial

Chongyangcake,andwearzhuyu.”可知在農(nóng)歷九月初九，人們登山，吃一個(gè)特殊的重陽餅，并佩,戴茱萸。

故選D。

[31題詳解】

詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“andmadehimselfstrong.”可知可以使自己變得強(qiáng)壯,應(yīng)該和運(yùn)動(dòng)有關(guān),結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知

martialarts和Kungfu“功夫”意思相近，故選B。

【32題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heaskedthemalltowearzhuyu,becausezhuyuwouldmakethedevilafraidtocomeclose

toRem”可知是為「讓魔鬼不敢接近他們。故選Do

D

WhenyouthinkoftheA「clic（北極）.youimagineanicylandofpurewhitesnow.Othersimagineitasthelast

reallycleanplaceleftonearth.Wehavepollutedthedeepestoceanswithplasticrubbish.<4Andnow”,CNNsays,

“It'stheArctic'sturn”

Germanscientistshaverecentlyfoundmicroplastics（塑料微粒）inArcticsnow.Microplasticsarcpiecesof

plasticsmallerthan5millimeters.Sadly,thescientistsfound1800piecesofmicroplasticsperliterof（每升）snow.

'HowisplasticpollutionreachingtheArctic?Accordingtoscientists,"It'sclearthatmostofthemicroplasticsin

thesnowcomefromtheair."Theyfallofftheplasticobjectsandaremovedbythewind,justlikedust.Theymix

withiceintheairandfalltothegroundassnow.FindingtheseplasticsinArcticsnowmeansthatwemaybreathe

themin.

Aretheybadforus?Scientistscannotanswer（hisquestionfornow,accordingto（heWHO.Wedoknowthat

ourbodiescannottakein“l(fā)arge”piecesofmicroplastics.However,iftheplasticsaresmallenough,theycanfind

waysintoourbodiesandstaythereibralongtime,whichcanbebadfbrourhealth.What'smore,earlierstudies

haveshownthatmicroplasticsmaycontributetolung（肺）cancerrisk.

Microplasticshavealsobeen（bundinriversandoceansaroundtheworld.Earlierresearchhasfoundthatthey

flowoverlongdistancesandintoouroceans,hurtingecosystems（生態(tài)系統(tǒng)）alongtheway.Theystarinour

wastewater,thenflowintoriversandouttothesea,wheretheyareeatenbyseaanimals.Ifpeopletheneatthese

animals,itmeansthatwe'reeatingtheplasticaswell.

33.WccanlearnfromParagraph1that.

A.theArcticisthelastreallycleanplaceleftonearth

B.theArcticisanicylandofpurewhitesnow

C.theArcticisabeautifulicylandwilhcleanair

D.theArctichasbeenpollutedbyplasticrubbish

34.Wheredomostofthemicroplasticsinthesnowcomefrom?

A.Fromwater.B.Fromair.C.Fromwind.D.Fromfood.

35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.WemaybreathemicroplasticsinArctic.B.Microplasticsmaycauselungcancer.

C.Microplasticshavehurlecosystems.D.Wedon'thavetomindmicroplasticsrightnow.

36.Howdoesthewriterendthispassage?

A.Byadvisingustodrinkcleanwater.B.Byaskingpeoplenottoeatseaanimals.

C.Bytellingtheseriousnessofplasticpollution.D.ByshowingthebeautyofArctic.

【答案】33.D34.B35.D36.C

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了如今出現(xiàn)了一種污染——微塑料。文章詳細(xì)介紹了什么是微塑料以及它對(duì)人類和環(huán)境

的危害。

【33題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Wehavepollutedthedeepestoceanswithplasticrubbish"和"Germanscientistshaverecently

foundmicroplaslics（塑料微粒）inArcticsnow.Microplasticsarepiecesofplasticsmallerthan5millimeters”可知

北極已經(jīng)被塑料垃圾所污染，故選D。

【34題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"It'sclearthatmostofthemicroplasticsinthesnowcomefromtheair”可知雪中的大部分微

塑料來自空氣。故選B.

【35題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)“However,iftheplasticsaresmallenough,theycanfindwaysintoourbodiesandstaythere

foralongtime,whichcanbebadforourhealth.What'smore,earlierstudieshaveshownthatmicroplasticsmay

contributetolung（肺）cancerrisk.”和文章可知微塑料己經(jīng)危及到我們的身體健康、危害到生態(tài)系統(tǒng)，我們應(yīng)

該要重視，而不是不在意，D選項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤，故選D。

【36題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifpeopletheneattheseanimals,itmeansthatwe'reeatingtheplasticaswell.”可知結(jié)尾作者

是在強(qiáng)調(diào)塑料污染的嚴(yán)重性，故選C。

第二節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

ChinesepandasmeetthepublicintheWorldCuphostcountry.SoccerfanscannotonlyenjoytheWorldCup

gamesinDoha（多哈）,thecapitalofQatar（卡塔爾）,butalsosayhellotogiantpandasfromChina.

The3-year-oldfemalepandaiscalledSiHaiandthe4-year-oldmalepandaiscalledJingJing.Theyalsohave

Arab（阿拉伯的）names,SuhailforJingJingandSorayaforSiHai.37OnNovember17th,Doha'sfirst-

everpandahouseopenedtothepublic.ItisthenewhomeoftwoChinesegiantpandas.

38Theirhousewasbuiltwithair-conditioning.TheyhavebamboofromChinaandcanalsocat

carrots,applesandtraditionalChinesepancakes.

ThepandasarrivedinDohaonOctoberI9（h.39AccordingtotheagreementbetweenChinaand

Qatar,（heywillstayinQatarfrom2022to2036.40Duringthisperiod,ifababypandaisbom,extrarent

needstobepaidandthebabypandashouldbesentbacktoChinabeforetheageofthree.

A.ThepandasenjoytheirlifeinDoha.

B.ThetwoArabnamesmeanstarsinthesky.

C.ItwasthefirsttimethatpandashadbeentotheMiddleEast.

D.Thebamboothepandaseateverydaywasairlifted（空運(yùn)）fromChina.

E.EveryyearQatarneedstopay1milliondollarsforeachpandaastherenl（租金）.

【答案】37B38.A39.C40.E

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了中國的兩只熊貓被送到卡塔爾。

【37題詳解】

根據(jù)前文“TheyalsohaveArab（阿拉伯的）names,SuhailforJingJingandSorayaforSiHai.”可知，這里談?wù)摰?/p>

是兩只熊貓的名字，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，B項(xiàng)“這兩個(gè)阿拉伯名字的意思是天上的星星?！狈险Z境。故選B。

【38題詳解】

根據(jù)前文“ItisthenewhomeoftweChinesegiantpandas."以及“Theirhousewasbuiltwithair-conditioning.

TheyhavebamboofromChinaandcanalsocatcarrots,applesandtraditionalChinesepancakes.”可知，這里談?wù)?/p>

的是兩種熊貓?jiān)诳ㄋ柕纳?。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A項(xiàng)“熊貓很享受在多哈的生活?！狈险Z境。故選A。

【39題詳解】

根據(jù)"ThepandasarrivedinDohaonOctoberI9lh.”可知，這里談?wù)撌莾芍恍茇垙闹袊竭_(dá)多哈，結(jié)合選

項(xiàng)，C項(xiàng)“這是兩只熊貓第一次到中東?！狈险Z境。故選C。

"0題詳解】

根據(jù)"AccordingtotheagreementbetweenChinaandQatar,theywillstayinQatarfrom2022to2036.“可知，這

里談?wù)摰氖顷P(guān)于中國和k塔爾的協(xié)議，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，E項(xiàng)“卡塔爾每年需要為每只熊貓支付1（）0萬美元的租

金。''符合語境。故選E。

第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（一）（共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面兩篇短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳

選項(xiàng)。

A

Amyis11yearsoldandlivesinacity.Shespentmuchofhertimeathergrandmother'shomeduringthe

pandemic（疫t青）.Thehousehasalarge41thatAmyexplored（探索）whenshewasn'tdoingschoolwork

online.Oneday,shesawherfirstfour-leafclover（四葉草）intheyard.wasjustwalking,andIwasso

42becauseIknowthattheyarenotverycommon,shesaid,“somepeoplesaytheybringgoodluck.”

Amy（henresearched43causescloverstogrowthatfourthleafIt'sbecauseoftheplant'sgenes（基

因）.Theplant'sgenestelltheplanttogrowthreeleaves.Butsometimesthegenestelltheplanttogrowfourleaves.

Actually,a2017studyfoundthatjustonein5,000clovers44fourleaves.

Amyhaslearnedthatfour-leafMoversgrow45groups.'ThenIwantedtofindmoreofthem”she

said.Amybegansearchingformorefour-leafcloversintheyardanditbecamehernewhobby.Bythesummerof

thenextyear,shehad46morethan50（）ofthem.

HerparentsfelthappythatAmyfoundawaytolowerstressthatmanychildrenwere47duringthe

pandemic.HergrandmotherwasalsogladthatAmywentoutdoorsandexplorednature."It'sagoodthingthata

citychildwastakinga（n）48innature.”

Forherpart,Amysaidshehasawayof49thelonelinessshefeltduringthepandemic.'itgaveme

somethingtodo50Ididn'thavetheproblemofbeingsad,"shesaid."Igotpeace,“sheadded,“andthis

waswonderfulbecausetheywererightinmybackyard.''

41.A.kitchenB.roomC.yardD.hall

42.A.sadB.excitedC.boredD.afraid

43.A.whenB.whichC.howD.what

44.A.hasB.haveC.thereisD.thereare

45.A.aboutB.inC.fromD.at

46.A.showedB.finishedC.collectedD.broke

47.A.organizingB.celebratingC.enjoyingD.experiencing

48.A.interestB.(ripC.roleD.risk

49.A.talkingwithB.dealingwithC.playingwithD.helpingwith

50.A.butB.unlessC.thoughD.so

【答案】41.C42.B43.D44.A45.B46.C47.D48.A49.B50.D

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了Amy在疫情期間在她奶奶家的院子里偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了一株四葉草，由此激發(fā)了她對(duì)大自

然探索的興趣。

[41題詳解】

句意：房子里有一個(gè)大大的院子，當(dāng)Amy不在網(wǎng)上做作業(yè)的時(shí)候，她就在院子里進(jìn)行探索。

kitchen廚房;room房間;yard院子;hall大廳。根據(jù)下文“Oneday,shesawherfirstfbur-leafclover（四葉草）

inIheyard”可知她在院子里發(fā)現(xiàn)了第一株四葉草，說明此處說的是房子里有一個(gè)大院子。故選C。

【42題詳解】

句意：我只是在走路，我很興奮，因?yàn)槲抑浪鼈儾⒉怀Ｒ姡八f，“有些人說它們會(huì)帶來好運(yùn)。”

sad傷心的：excited激動(dòng)的；bored感到無聊的；afraid害怕的。根據(jù)“becauseIknowthattheyarenotvery

common”可知Amy知道四葉草并不常見，因此見到一株四葉草時(shí)心情非常激動(dòng)。故選B。

[43題詳解】

句意：然后Amy研究了是什么讓四葉草長出第四片葉子。

when什么時(shí)候；which哪一個(gè)；how怎么樣;what什么。謂語動(dòng)詞"researched”后接賓語從句，“causes”為

從句的謂語，說明賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞在從句中充當(dāng)主語，應(yīng)用what來引導(dǎo)，表示“是什么讓四葉草長出第

四片葉子故選D。

"4題詳解】

句意：事實(shí)上，2017年的一項(xiàng)研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，只有五千分之一的四葉草有四片葉子。

has有，動(dòng)詞三單；have動(dòng)詞原形；thereis某地有某物，主語是單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；therearc主語是復(fù)

數(shù)。此處是指四葉草有四片葉子，不用therebe句型，真正的主語是one,動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故選A。

【45題詳解】

句意：Amy知道四葉草是成群生長的。

about關(guān)于；in在里面;from從；at在。growingroups表示“成群生長”。故選B0

[46題詳解】

句意：到第二年夏天，她已經(jīng)收集了500多株。

showed展示；finished完成；collected收集；broke打破。根據(jù)上文“Amybegansearchingformorefour-leaf

cloversintheyard”可知Amy找到了第一株四葉草，然后她就開始在院子里繼續(xù)尋找收集。故選C。

【47題詳解】

句意：她的父母感到高興的是，Amy能找到一種方法去減輕很多孩子在疫情期間經(jīng)歷的壓力。

organizing組織;celebrating慶祝；enjoying喜歡;experiencing經(jīng)歷。stress"壓力”為名詞,后接that引導(dǎo)

的定語從句，先行詞stress由引導(dǎo)詞that指代，并在從句中作賓語，結(jié)合語境可知此處指孩子們?cè)谝咔槠?/p>

間都經(jīng)歷了壓力。故選D。

【48題詳解】

句意：一個(gè)城市的孩子正在對(duì)大自然產(chǎn)生興趣，這是一件好事。

interest興趣；trip旅行；role角色；risk風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)上文可知Amy開始在戶外進(jìn)行探索,說明對(duì)大自然產(chǎn)

生興趣。takeaninterestinsth.表示“對(duì)...產(chǎn)生興趣“。故選A。

【49題詳解】

句意：就Amy而言，她說她已經(jīng)擺脫了疫情期間的孤獨(dú)感。

talkingwith和...談話;dealingwith應(yīng)對(duì)，處理；playingwith和....玩；helpingwith幫助。根據(jù)上文

“Amyfoundawaytolowerstress”可知Amy有方法可以減輕壓力，說明她也可以應(yīng)對(duì)疫情期間的孤獨(dú)感。

故選Bo

【50題詳解】

句意：它讓我有事可做，這樣我就不會(huì)有悲傷的問題。

but但是；unless除非；though盡管；so所以。根據(jù)“Itgavemesomethingtodo...Ididn'thavetheproblemof

beingsad”可知前后是因果關(guān)系，前因后果，故選D。

B

Tomanystudents,joiningsocialmedia（媒體）circlesis