2023年四川省資陽市安岳縣中考二模英語試題（含聽力）2

安岳縣初中2023屆高中階段招生適應(yīng)性考試

英語試卷

全卷分為第I卷（選擇題）和第n卷（非選擇題）兩部分。滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。

注意事項：

1.答題前，請考生務(wù)必在答題卡上正確填寫自己的姓名、準考證號和座位號?？荚嚱Y(jié)束，將試

題卷和答題卡一并交回。

2.第I卷每小題選出的答案須用2B鉛筆在答題卡上把對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，

用橡皮擦擦凈后，再選涂其它答案。

3.第n卷各題須用毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上對應(yīng)題號答題位置作答。在試卷上作答，答

案無效。

第I卷（選擇題，共100分）

第一部分聽力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題分，滿分分）

聽下面5段對話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出與其意思相符的圖片，每段對話讀

一遍。

1.WhendoesthelibrarycloseonSaturdays?【此處”I播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】略

2.Whatdayisittodayprobably?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

rrfr111

A.星期三B?星期四C.星期五

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】略

3.Whatwouldthemanlike?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

B.C.

【答案】A

【解析】

［原文］W:Wouldyoulikesomesweetcornwithyourporridge?

M:No,thanks.ButcanIhavesomecookiestogowithit?

4.Whatsubjectistheboyinterestedin?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】略

5.Whatistheboygoingtogetfirst?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

A.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】W:OK.Drawahouseandagardenonyourpieceofpaper.And...

M:Wait,Mom.Ihavetogetmynewcrayonsfirst.Arctheyinthesittingroom?

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題分，滿分分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中

選出最佳選項。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽材料，回答以下各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)■&頻，請去附件查看】

6.Wheredidthemanlearnabouttheticketprice?

A.FromtheInternet.B.Fromthetourguide.C.Fromtheguidebook.

7.Whatwillthemoneyfromtheticketsalesbeusedfor?

A.Fixingupthewindows.B.Changingthegates.C.Paintingthewalls.

【答案】6.C7.A

【解析】

【原文】M:CanIaskyousomethingaboutthemuseuminthemainsquare?

W:Sure.

M:Iwasreadingaboutitinmyguidebookandwasshockedtoseethattheticketpriceis￡10.Whydoesitcostso

much?

W:Yousee,thebuildingisveryoldandthewindowsneedrepairing.Themoneyfromtheticketsaleswillgo

towardsrepairingthewindows.

M:Isee.Well,Isupposeit'sworthpaying￡10.

聽材料，回答以下各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

8.WhatareJennyandAlfredprobablygoingtodotonight?

A.Goonawalkingtour.B.Dosomechores.C.Watchaplay.

9.WhatisJennyafraidof?

A.Thedark.B.Thesea.C.Therainstorm.

10.Howmuchdocsthebustourcost?

A.$2.5.B.$5.5.C.S12.

【答案】8.C9.B10.B

【解析】

【原文】M:So,there'sagreatwalkingtourtomorrowmorning.Ortomorrownightwecouldgoonaboattrip.

Whatdoyouthink,Jenny?

W:Alfred,wc'vcgottheaterticketsfortonight,sowellbetootiredforthewalkingtourtomorrowmorning.AndI

don'twanttogoontheboattrip,either.

M:Whynot?It'llbefun!Besides,theboattripincludesadinnerandit'sonly$12each.

W:Tinafraidofthesea.I'mtooscaredtogoontheboattrip.

M:Whataboutthis?There'sabustourtomorrowafternoon.It'sonlyS5.5.

W:Yeah.ThatsoundsOK.

聽材料，回答以下各小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，詁去附件查看】

11.WhatpresentdidLauren'sbrothergiveher?

A.AT-shirt.B.Abaseball.C.Abaseballhat.

12.HowoftendoesLaurenplaytennis?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Everytwodays.

13.WherearcSarahandLaurenprobablygoingnext?

A.Totherestaurant.B.Tb(hedanceclub.C.Totheschooldininghall.

【答案】ILA12.C13.A

【解析】

［原文］Wl:Hi,youmustbeSarah.TmLauren.We,regoingtoberoommatesthisterm!

W2:Yes!I'msogladtomeetyou.IseefromyourT-shirtthatyoulikebaseball.

Wl:WelltheT-shirtwasagoing-awaypresentfrommybrotherwho'sabaseballplayer.

W2:Idon'tlikeplayingbaseball.Doyouplayasport?

WI:Yes,Iplaytenniseveryotherday.

W2:Well,Ilikedancingbest.Tmlearningtoswingdance.

Wl:Cool.Ilikedancing,too.

W2:Bytheway,arcyouhungry?I'dlovetohavesomethingtocatbeforeitgetstoolate.

Wl:Howabouttryingtheplaceup(hestreet?Ifeellikeeatingahamburger.

W2:Goodidea.Let'sgo.

聽材料，回答以下各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

14.Whatdidthewomanusetolooklike?

A.Shehadshorthair.B.Sheworeglasses.C.Shehadblondehair.

15.Whodidthemanmeetatthehousewarmingparty?

A.Barbara.B.Becky.C.Debby.

16.WhatdidMadameDupontteach?

A.Art.B.French.C.Geography.

【答案】14.B15.A16.B

【解析】

【原文】M:Hey,what'sthis?

W:That'smyschoolphoto.

M:Ican'tfindyouinit.

W:That'sme.Haha...Iusedtohavelongblackhairandwearglasses.

M:Whoarethesegirlsnexttoyou?

W:They'reDebbyandBarbara.IjoinedasummercamptotheforestswithDebbywhenIwas12.Youdon't

rememberBarbara?Youmetheratourhousewarmingparty.

M:Really?Oh,Iremember...

W:TheblondewomanwasourFrenchteacher,MadameDupont.IsawherIasiweekin（hesquare.

M:Youalllookveryhappy.

W:Yeah,theteachertoldustosmile!

聽材料，回答以下各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

17.WheredidthespeakerleavehismapofLondon?

A.Athome.B.Inthecar.C.Intheoffice.

18.WhathappenedtothespeakerafterhearrivedinLondon?

A.HelosthisIDcard.B.Hewashitbyabike.C.Hewentthewrongway.

19.WhatdidthespeakerdoonthetraintoEgham?

A.Hetalkedtoapassenger.B.Hehadsomesnacks.C.Hereadamagazine.

20.WhattimedidthespeakergetoffthetraintoEgham?

A.At6:00.B.At6:30.C.At10:00.

【答案】17.B18.C19.C20.B

【解析】

［原文］LastThursday.IhadaninterviewinLondonforajobasa（ourguide.Ihadaproblemwithmycar,soI

decidedtotakethetrain.MymapofLondonwasinthecarandIforgottotakeit.Anyway,Igotontherighttrain.

WhenIarrivedinLondon,Iaskedapassengerfordirectionsandrodeabiketotheinterview.Unluckily,hegave

methewrongdirection.Iarrivedhalfanhourlateformyinterview.Aftertheinterview,Ilefttheoffice.Igoton

the6o'clocktrainbacktoEghamandstartedreadingamagazine.ThejourneytoEghamusuallytakeshalfanhour.

Whenthetrainstoppedat6:30,1gotoff.ThetrainleftandIrealizedIwasatthewrongstation.Igothomeat10:00

thatnight.Whatanunluckyday!

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共16小題；每小題2分，滿分32分）

閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

Therewereoncetensuns.Theylivedina（reeintheEastSea.Oneofthemcameouteveryday.Theybrought

lightandwarmthtotheworld.Buttheywerenaughty（“a皮的）.Onedaytheydecidedtoconicoutallatonce.The

skywastoobright.Itwastoohot.Riversdried.Plantsdied.Thelandwasfullofcracks（裂縫）.

HouYiwasanexcellentarcher〔弓箭手）.Peopleaskedhimforhelp.Hetoldthesunstogohome.Butthey

didn,tlisten.Theyjustlaughed.Thetensunswentontoplaytogether.Theworldwasburning.Peoplewerecrying

inpain.Theyweredying.

HouYifeltveryangry.Hegavethemanotherwarning.Butthesunsstilldidn'tlistentohim.Sohestartedto

shoot.Oneafteranother,HouYishetdownninesuns.Onlyonesunwasleft.HouYisavedtheworld.

Peoplegavethanks（ohim.Theythoughthewasagreathero.So,thankstoHouYi,theworldwasnotburnt.

Nowweonlyhaveonesunanditisnottoohot.Butthesunisreallyimportanttous.

21.Wheredidthetensunslive?

A.Ontheground.B.Inthesky.C.Inthemountains.D.InatreeintheEastSea.

22.WhydidpeopleaskHouYiforhelp?

A.BecauseHouYiwasbrave.B.Becausethesunswouldlistentohim.

C.Becausehecouldshootdown（hesuns.D.BecauseHouYiwasahero.

23.Whichshowstherightorderoftheevents?

?PeoplegavethanksioHouYi.②Onlyonesunwasleft.

③Tensunscameouttogether.?Oneofthetensunscameouteveryday.

A.④③②①B.????C.①②④③D.④??①

24.Wheremightyoureadthispassage?

A.Inasciencereport.B.Inachildreifsbook.

C.inasurveyreport.D.Inaninstruction（說明書）.

【答案】21.D22.C23.A24.B

【解析】

【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講“后羿射日”的故事。

[21題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therewereoncetensuns.TheylivedinatreeintheEastSea.”可知十個太陽住在東海的樹

上。故選D。

【22題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HouYiwasanexcellentarcher（弓箭手）.Peopleaskedhimforhelp”可知后羿足一個優(yōu)秀的

弓箭手，可以射下太陽，所以向他求助。故選C。

[23題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oneofthemcameouteveryday."、440ncdaytheydecidedtocomeoutallatoncers"One

afteranother,HouYishotdownninesuns.Onlyonesunwasleft.”以及“Peoplegavethankstohim”可知正確順序

為：每天有一個太陽出來一十個太陽一起出來了一只剩下一個太陽了一人們感謝后羿。故選A。

【24題詳解】

推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講“后羿射日”的故事，所以可能在一本兒童讀物里看到。故選B。

B

SomeTraditionalChikJhoodGames

Rockpaperscissors

Rockpaperscissorsisacommonhandgame.Playersformoneofthreeshapes

withahandatthesametime.Theseshapesarejustlike"rock”,"paper"and“scissors”.

Normally,oneplayerwinsattheendbybeatingallplayerswiththerightshape.This

gameisoftenusedtodecidewhowillplayagamefirstordividethechildreninto

differentgroups.

Marble

Amarbleisasmallballoftenmadefromglass.Theseballsareindifferentsizes.

Theyareoftencollected,bothfornostalgia計不1日）andfortheirbeautifulcolors.Players

oftenusetheirfingerstoshootonemarbletohitthecompetitor'smarbleandcangetit

ifitishit.

Hide-and-seek

Hide-and-seekisapopularchildren'sgameinwhichatleasttwoplayersplay

Jtogether.Everyonewillgatheratacentralpointinthebeginning.Oneofthemwillbe

theseeker（尋找者），andtheotherswillhavetofindaplacetohide.Whenthetimeis

up.theseekerwilllookaroundfortheotherplayers.Theonewhostayshiddenthe

longestwillbethewinner.

Beanbags

ThrowingbeanbagsisapopulartraditionalChinesegamefbrkidsinthe

1980s.ThesetraditionalChinesetoysarcusuallyhandmadefromparentsor

grandparents.Theplayerwilltrytohittheotherplayerswithabeanbag.Theonethatis

hitwilllosethegame.

TheabovearcallthegamesIusedtoplaywhenIwasachild.Theycannotonlybringchildrenfun,but

alsomakechildrentakesomeexercise.HowImisstheolddays!

25.Howmanygamesarementionedaccordingtothetext?

A.Five.B.Four.C.Three.D.Two.

26.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Themarblesarcallinthesamesizeandcolor.

B.Beanbagsareusuallymadebychildrenthemselves.

C.Ifyourmarblehitsthecompetitor'smarble,youcangetit.

D.Rockpaperscissorscan'tbeplayedtogetherwithothergames.

27.Whoisthewinnerinthegamehide-and-seek?

A.Theseeker.B.Allthechildreninthegame.

C.Theonewhostayshiddentheshortest.D.Theonewhostayshiddenthelongest.

28.What'sthewriter'sattitudetowardsthesegames?

A.Support.B.Disagree.C.Can'tstand.D.Don'tmind.

【答案】25.B26.C27.D28.A

【解析】

【導語】本文介紹了幾個現(xiàn)在仍然可以玩的童年游戲。

【25題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Rockp叩erscissors","Marble","Hide-and-seek"和"Beanbags”可知,文中一共提到了四

種游戲，故選B。

【26題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Playersoftenusetheirfingerstoshootonemarbletohitthecompetitor'smarbleandcangetit

ifitishit.”可知，玩家經(jīng)常用手指射擊一顆彈珠來擊中競爭對手的彈珠，如果被擊中，就可以得到它。C選

項符合，故選C。

【27題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theonewhostayshiddenthelongestwillbethewinner.”可知，隱藏時間最長的人將成為

贏家，D選項符合，故選D。

【28題詳解】

觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)“Theycannotonlybringchildrenfun,butalsoir.akechildrentakesomeexercise.HowImiss

theolddays!”可知，這些游戲不僅能給孩子帶來樂趣，還能讓孩子鍛煉身體，作者懷念它們，所以作者是

支持的，故選A。

C

Asalonelystrangerinaforeignland.Ateveryfestivalmyhomesicknessincreases.Faraway,mybrothersare

climbingmountains.Theyarewearingzhuyu,butI'mnotpresent.

ThisfamouspoemfromtheTangpoetWangWeitalksabouttheChongyangFestival,oneofthemost

importanttraditionalChinesefestivals.Ontheninthdayoftheninthmonthinlunarcalendar,peopleclimb

mountains,cataspecialChongyangcake,andwearzhuyu.Thereasonsforthesethingsarctoldinabeautiful

storyaboutabraveyoungman.HengJing.

About20€X)yearsago,intheRiverRutherelivedadevil(惡魔)whomadepeoplesick.HengJing'sparents

diedfromiheillness,sohedecidedtokill(hedevil.Hewentdeepinto(hemountainstolearnmartialarlsandmade

himselfstrong.Afterlearningthedevilwouldcomeagaintohisvillageontheninthdayoftheninthmonth,he

cameback.

Onthatday.heledthevillagersupamountain.Heaskedthemalltowearzhuyu.becausezhuyuwouldmake

thedevilafraidtoconicclosetothem.ThenHengJingwenttofightwiththedevilandkilledhim.Thewhole

villagecelebrated.Andthatiswhytodaythefestivalisconnectedwithmountainclimbingandzhuyu.

29.Whal'sthepoemabout?

A.TheChongyangFestival.B.Zhuyu.

C.ThestoryofHengJingD.TheDevil.

30.WhichisthetraditionoftheChengyangFestivalaccordingtothispassage?

A.Learningmartialarts.B.Writingpoems.

C.Eatingmooncakes.D.Climbingmountains.

31.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwords“marlialarts”？

A.Magic.B.Kungfu.C.Painting.D.Knowledge.

32.WhydidHengJingaskallthevillagerstowearzhuyu?

A.Tokillthedevil.B.Toshowtheirhomesickness.

C.Tomakethemselvesmorebeautiful.D.Tomakethedevilafraidtocomeclosetothem.

【答案】29.A30.D31.B32.D

【解析】

【導語】本文主要介紹了關(guān)于重陽節(jié)的一些故事。

【29題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThisfamouspcemfromtheTangpoetWangWeitalksabouttheChongyangFestival”可知這

首詩是關(guān)于重陽節(jié)的，故選A。

【30題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Ontheninthdayoftheninthmonthinlunarcalendar,peopleclimbmountains,cataspecial

Chongyangcake,andwearzhuyu.”可知在農(nóng)歷九月初九，人們登山，吃一個特殊的重陽餅，并佩,戴茱萸。

故選D。

[31題詳解】

詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“andmadehimselfstrong.”可知可以使自己變得強壯,應(yīng)該和運動有關(guān),結(jié)合選項可知

martialarts和Kungfu“功夫”意思相近，故選B。

【32題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heaskedthemalltowearzhuyu,becausezhuyuwouldmakethedevilafraidtocomeclose

toRem”可知是為「讓魔鬼不敢接近他們。故選Do

D

WhenyouthinkoftheA「clic（北極）.youimagineanicylandofpurewhitesnow.Othersimagineitasthelast

reallycleanplaceleftonearth.Wehavepollutedthedeepestoceanswithplasticrubbish.<4Andnow”,CNNsays,

“It'stheArctic'sturn”

Germanscientistshaverecentlyfoundmicroplastics（塑料微粒）inArcticsnow.Microplasticsarcpiecesof

plasticsmallerthan5millimeters.Sadly,thescientistsfound1800piecesofmicroplasticsperliterof（每升）snow.

'HowisplasticpollutionreachingtheArctic?Accordingtoscientists,"It'sclearthatmostofthemicroplasticsin

thesnowcomefromtheair."Theyfallofftheplasticobjectsandaremovedbythewind,justlikedust.Theymix

withiceintheairandfalltothegroundassnow.FindingtheseplasticsinArcticsnowmeansthatwemaybreathe

themin.

Aretheybadforus?Scientistscannotanswer（hisquestionfornow,accordingto（heWHO.Wedoknowthat

ourbodiescannottakein“l(fā)arge”piecesofmicroplastics.However,iftheplasticsaresmallenough,theycanfind

waysintoourbodiesandstaythereibralongtime,whichcanbebadfbrourhealth.What'smore,earlierstudies

haveshownthatmicroplasticsmaycontributetolung（肺）cancerrisk.

Microplasticshavealsobeen（bundinriversandoceansaroundtheworld.Earlierresearchhasfoundthatthey

flowoverlongdistancesandintoouroceans,hurtingecosystems（生態(tài)系統(tǒng)）alongtheway.Theystarinour

wastewater,thenflowintoriversandouttothesea,wheretheyareeatenbyseaanimals.Ifpeopletheneatthese

animals,itmeansthatwe'reeatingtheplasticaswell.

33.WccanlearnfromParagraph1that.

A.theArcticisthelastreallycleanplaceleftonearth

B.theArcticisanicylandofpurewhitesnow

C.theArcticisabeautifulicylandwilhcleanair

D.theArctichasbeenpollutedbyplasticrubbish

34.Wheredomostofthemicroplasticsinthesnowcomefrom?

A.Fromwater.B.Fromair.C.Fromwind.D.Fromfood.

35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.WemaybreathemicroplasticsinArctic.B.Microplasticsmaycauselungcancer.

C.Microplasticshavehurlecosystems.D.Wedon'thavetomindmicroplasticsrightnow.

36.Howdoesthewriterendthispassage?

A.Byadvisingustodrinkcleanwater.B.Byaskingpeoplenottoeatseaanimals.

C.Bytellingtheseriousnessofplasticpollution.D.ByshowingthebeautyofArctic.

【答案】33.D34.B35.D36.C

【解析】

【導語】本文介紹了如今出現(xiàn)了一種污染——微塑料。文章詳細介紹了什么是微塑料以及它對人類和環(huán)境

的危害。

【33題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Wehavepollutedthedeepestoceanswithplasticrubbish"和"Germanscientistshaverecently

foundmicroplaslics（塑料微粒）inArcticsnow.Microplasticsarepiecesofplasticsmallerthan5millimeters”可知

北極已經(jīng)被塑料垃圾所污染，故選D。

【34題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"It'sclearthatmostofthemicroplasticsinthesnowcomefromtheair”可知雪中的大部分微

塑料來自空氣。故選B.

【35題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)“However,iftheplasticsaresmallenough,theycanfindwaysintoourbodiesandstaythere

foralongtime,whichcanbebadforourhealth.What'smore,earlierstudieshaveshownthatmicroplasticsmay

contributetolung（肺）cancerrisk.”和文章可知微塑料己經(jīng)危及到我們的身體健康、危害到生態(tài)系統(tǒng)，我們應(yīng)

該要重視，而不是不在意，D選項表述錯誤，故選D。

【36題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifpeopletheneattheseanimals,itmeansthatwe'reeatingtheplasticaswell.”可知結(jié)尾作者

是在強調(diào)塑料污染的嚴重性，故選C。

第二節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。

ChinesepandasmeetthepublicintheWorldCuphostcountry.SoccerfanscannotonlyenjoytheWorldCup

gamesinDoha（多哈）,thecapitalofQatar（卡塔爾）,butalsosayhellotogiantpandasfromChina.

The3-year-oldfemalepandaiscalledSiHaiandthe4-year-oldmalepandaiscalledJingJing.Theyalsohave

Arab（阿拉伯的）names,SuhailforJingJingandSorayaforSiHai.37OnNovember17th,Doha'sfirst-

everpandahouseopenedtothepublic.ItisthenewhomeoftwoChinesegiantpandas.

38Theirhousewasbuiltwithair-conditioning.TheyhavebamboofromChinaandcanalsocat

carrots,applesandtraditionalChinesepancakes.

ThepandasarrivedinDohaonOctoberI9（h.39AccordingtotheagreementbetweenChinaand

Qatar,（heywillstayinQatarfrom2022to2036.40Duringthisperiod,ifababypandaisbom,extrarent

needstobepaidandthebabypandashouldbesentbacktoChinabeforetheageofthree.

A.ThepandasenjoytheirlifeinDoha.

B.ThetwoArabnamesmeanstarsinthesky.

C.ItwasthefirsttimethatpandashadbeentotheMiddleEast.

D.Thebamboothepandaseateverydaywasairlifted（空運）fromChina.

E.EveryyearQatarneedstopay1milliondollarsforeachpandaastherenl（租金）.

【答案】37B38.A39.C40.E

【解析】

【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了中國的兩只熊貓被送到卡塔爾。

【37題詳解】

根據(jù)前文“TheyalsohaveArab（阿拉伯的）names,SuhailforJingJingandSorayaforSiHai.”可知，這里談?wù)摰?/p>

是兩只熊貓的名字，結(jié)合選項，B項“這兩個阿拉伯名字的意思是天上的星星?！狈险Z境。故選B。

【38題詳解】

根據(jù)前文“ItisthenewhomeoftweChinesegiantpandas."以及“Theirhousewasbuiltwithair-conditioning.

TheyhavebamboofromChinaandcanalsocatcarrots,applesandtraditionalChinesepancakes.”可知，這里談?wù)?/p>

的是兩種熊貓在卡塔爾的生活。結(jié)合選項，A項“熊貓很享受在多哈的生活?！狈险Z境。故選A。

【39題詳解】

根據(jù)"ThepandasarrivedinDohaonOctoberI9lh.”可知，這里談?wù)撌莾芍恍茇垙闹袊竭_多哈，結(jié)合選

項，C項“這是兩只熊貓第一次到中東。”符合語境。故選C。

"0題詳解】

根據(jù)"AccordingtotheagreementbetweenChinaandQatar,theywillstayinQatarfrom2022to2036.“可知，這

里談?wù)摰氖顷P(guān)于中國和k塔爾的協(xié)議，結(jié)合選項，E項“卡塔爾每年需要為每只熊貓支付1（）0萬美元的租

金。''符合語境。故選E。

第三部分語言知識運用（一）（共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面兩篇短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳

選項。

A

Amyis11yearsoldandlivesinacity.Shespentmuchofhertimeathergrandmother'shomeduringthe

pandemic（疫t青）.Thehousehasalarge41thatAmyexplored（探索）whenshewasn'tdoingschoolwork

online.Oneday,shesawherfirstfour-leafclover（四葉草）intheyard.wasjustwalking,andIwasso

42becauseIknowthattheyarenotverycommon,shesaid,“somepeoplesaytheybringgoodluck.”

Amy（henresearched43causescloverstogrowthatfourthleafIt'sbecauseoftheplant'sgenes（基

因）.Theplant'sgenestelltheplanttogrowthreeleaves.Butsometimesthegenestelltheplanttogrowfourleaves.

Actually,a2017studyfoundthatjustonein5,000clovers44fourleaves.

Amyhaslearnedthatfour-leafMoversgrow45groups.'ThenIwantedtofindmoreofthem”she

said.Amybegansearchingformorefour-leafcloversintheyardanditbecamehernewhobby.Bythesummerof

thenextyear,shehad46morethan50（）ofthem.

HerparentsfelthappythatAmyfoundawaytolowerstressthatmanychildrenwere47duringthe

pandemic.HergrandmotherwasalsogladthatAmywentoutdoorsandexplorednature."It'sagoodthingthata

citychildwastakinga（n）48innature.”

Forherpart,Amysaidshehasawayof49thelonelinessshefeltduringthepandemic.'itgaveme

somethingtodo50Ididn'thavetheproblemofbeingsad,"shesaid."Igotpeace,“sheadded,“andthis

waswonderfulbecausetheywererightinmybackyard.''

41.A.kitchenB.roomC.yardD.hall

42.A.sadB.excitedC.boredD.afraid

43.A.whenB.whichC.howD.what

44.A.hasB.haveC.thereisD.thereare

45.A.aboutB.inC.fromD.at

46.A.showedB.finishedC.collectedD.broke

47.A.organizingB.celebratingC.enjoyingD.experiencing

48.A.interestB.(ripC.roleD.risk

49.A.talkingwithB.dealingwithC.playingwithD.helpingwith

50.A.butB.unlessC.thoughD.so

【答案】41.C42.B43.D44.A45.B46.C47.D48.A49.B50.D

【解析】

【導語】本文講述了Amy在疫情期間在她奶奶家的院子里偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了一株四葉草，由此激發(fā)了她對大自

然探索的興趣。

[41題詳解】

句意：房子里有一個大大的院子，當Amy不在網(wǎng)上做作業(yè)的時候，她就在院子里進行探索。

kitchen廚房;room房間;yard院子;hall大廳。根據(jù)下文“Oneday,shesawherfirstfbur-leafclover（四葉草）

inIheyard”可知她在院子里發(fā)現(xiàn)了第一株四葉草，說明此處說的是房子里有一個大院子。故選C。

【42題詳解】

句意：我只是在走路，我很興奮，因為我知道它們并不常見，“她說，“有些人說它們會帶來好運?！?/p>

sad傷心的：excited激動的；bored感到無聊的；afraid害怕的。根據(jù)“becauseIknowthattheyarenotvery

common”可知Amy知道四葉草并不常見，因此見到一株四葉草時心情非常激動。故選B。

[43題詳解】

句意：然后Amy研究了是什么讓四葉草長出第四片葉子。

when什么時候；which哪一個；how怎么樣;what什么。謂語動詞"researched”后接賓語從句，“causes”為

從句的謂語，說明賓語從句的引導詞在從句中充當主語，應(yīng)用what來引導，表示“是什么讓四葉草長出第

四片葉子故選D。

"4題詳解】

句意：事實上，2017年的一項研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，只有五千分之一的四葉草有四片葉子。

has有，動詞三單；have動詞原形；thereis某地有某物，主語是單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；therearc主語是復

數(shù)。此處是指四葉草有四片葉子，不用therebe句型，真正的主語是one,動詞用三單形式，故選A。

【45題詳解】

句意：Amy知道四葉草是成群生長的。

about關(guān)于；in在里面;from從；at在。growingroups表示“成群生長”。故選B0

[46題詳解】

句意：到第二年夏天，她已經(jīng)收集了500多株。

showed展示；finished完成；collected收集；broke打破。根據(jù)上文“Amybegansearchingformorefour-leaf

cloversintheyard”可知Amy找到了第一株四葉草，然后她就開始在院子里繼續(xù)尋找收集。故選C。

【47題詳解】

句意：她的父母感到高興的是，Amy能找到一種方法去減輕很多孩子在疫情期間經(jīng)歷的壓力。

organizing組織;celebrating慶祝；enjoying喜歡;experiencing經(jīng)歷。stress"壓力”為名詞,后接that引導

的定語從句，先行詞stress由引導詞that指代，并在從句中作賓語，結(jié)合語境可知此處指孩子們在疫情期

間都經(jīng)歷了壓力。故選D。

【48題詳解】

句意：一個城市的孩子正在對大自然產(chǎn)生興趣，這是一件好事。

interest興趣；trip旅行；role角色；risk風險。根據(jù)上文可知Amy開始在戶外進行探索,說明對大自然產(chǎn)

生興趣。takeaninterestinsth.表示“對...產(chǎn)生興趣“。故選A。

【49題詳解】

句意：就Amy而言，她說她已經(jīng)擺脫了疫情期間的孤獨感。

talkingwith和...談話;dealingwith應(yīng)對，處理；playingwith和....玩；helpingwith幫助。根據(jù)上文

“Amyfoundawaytolowerstress”可知Amy有方法可以減輕壓力，說明她也可以應(yīng)對疫情期間的孤獨感。

故選Bo

【50題詳解】

句意：它讓我有事可做，這樣我就不會有悲傷的問題。

but但是；unless除非；though盡管；so所以。根據(jù)“Itgavemesomethingtodo...Ididn'thavetheproblemof

beingsad”可知前后是因果關(guān)系，前因后果，故選D。

B

Tomanystudents,joiningsocialmedia（媒體）circlesis