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2025年烏海職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、ThesongMycountryandIisgetting()againinChina.-Yes.ManypeopleliketosingthissongtoshowtheirprideofbeingChinese.(1分)A、availableB、carefulC、popularD、different正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞。句意為:“《我和我的祖國(guó)》這首歌在中國(guó)又流行起來(lái)了?!堑?。很多人喜歡唱這首歌來(lái)表達(dá)他們作為中國(guó)人的驕傲?!备鶕?jù)“ManypeopleliketosingthissongtoshowtheirprideofbeingChinese.”可以推斷,popular意為“流行的”符合句意。故選C。2、Didyou“enjoyyourselves”attheparty?引號(hào)里面的詞可以用以下哪個(gè)詞替代?()
(1分)A、haveabreakB、loveyourselvesC、haveagoodtimeD、helpyourselves正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析你玩得開(kāi)心嗎?在晚會(huì)上。haveagoodtime玩得愉快。3、Itwas()beautifulhousethatwedecidedtobuyit.(1分)A、soaB、suchaC、suchD、so正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B4、-ThankyoufortakingthemessageformewhenI'mout.-___________.
(1分)A、ThesametoyouB、You'rewelcome.C、That'sright.D、Nevermind正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意:--謝謝你在我出去的時(shí)候幫我接消息。--不用謝。AThesametoyou你也一樣;同祝;BYou'rewelcome.不用客氣;CThat'sright.沒(méi)錯(cuò);DNevermind沒(méi)關(guān)系?;貞?yīng)感謝用You'rewelcome.不用客氣。故選B。5、—Ican'tgowithyoutoday.Therewillbeatesttomorrow.—().Maybenexttime.(1分)A、Itdoesn'tmatterB、MypleasureC、Idon'tthinksoD、Sorrytohearthat正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——今天我不能和你一起去。明天有一場(chǎng)考試。——沒(méi)關(guān)系。下次吧?!盜tdoesn'tmatter意為“沒(méi)關(guān)系”;Mypleasure意為“不客氣”;Idon'tthinkso意為“我不這樣認(rèn)為”;Sorrytohearthat意為“聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息,我很難過(guò)”。對(duì)于別人陳述的不去做某事的理由,要用“沒(méi)關(guān)系”來(lái)回答。故選A。6、Onlyaftertwooperations()abletowalk.(1分)A、washeB、hewasC、canheD、heis正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查倒裝句。句意為:“做過(guò)兩次手術(shù)后,他能正常行走了?!碑?dāng)only位于句首時(shí),要使用部分倒裝,即謂語(yǔ)提到主語(yǔ)前。beableto是固定搭配,意為“能夠”。故選A。7、—Shallwegoforawalk?
—________.It’stoodark.We’dbetterstayathome.
(1分)A、NiceideaB、That’strueC、Don’tbesillyD、Iagreewithyou正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:——我們?nèi)ド⒉胶脝??——?jiǎng)e傻了。天太黑了。我們最好呆在家里。
考查情景交際。Niceidea好主意;That’strue那是真的;Don’tbesilly別傻了;Iagreewithyou我同意。根據(jù)后句“It’stoodark.We’dbetterstayathome.”的情景可知,空處應(yīng)是不接受建議。故選C。8、OurphysicsteachertoldusthegravityonMars________onlyabout________ofthatonEarth.
(1分)A、was…one-thirdB、was…one-thirdsC、is…one-thirdsD、is…one-third正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析Ourphysicsteachertoldusthat可知此句為賓語(yǔ)從句,that后面的內(nèi)容做told的賓語(yǔ),指老師告訴我們的內(nèi)容;再根據(jù)thegravityonMars…(
)onlyabout()ofthatonEarth.可知告知的內(nèi)容是客觀事實(shí)和真理,所以后面的從句應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),在這種情況下不受主句時(shí)態(tài)的限制.由于從句的主語(yǔ)為thegravity(重力)為單數(shù),所以be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式is.故填寫(xiě)is.one-third:三分之一。句意:我們的物理老師告訴我們火星上的引力只有地球引力的三分之一。9、()summernights,weoftengotosleep()thewindowopen.(1分)A、At;withB、On;withC、In;forD、At;on正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查介詞。句意為:“在夏天的晚上我們經(jīng)常開(kāi)著窗戶睡覺(jué)?!薄霸谙奶斓耐砩稀苯樵~用on;with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)“withthewindowopen”,表示伴隨狀態(tài)。故選B。10、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第8空填()。(1分)A、generallyB、actuallyC、especiallyD、usually正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查副詞詞義辨析。generally意為“一般地”;actually意為“實(shí)際上”;especially意為“尤其”;usually意為“通?!?。根據(jù)下文的“shewould…mygrades”可知,她對(duì)作者學(xué)習(xí)上的幫助尤其大。故選C。11、Suepractices________theviolinhardandoftengiveswonderfulperformances.
(1分)A、playB、playedC、toplayD、playing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析蘇練習(xí)小提琴很刻苦,經(jīng)常會(huì)有一些精彩的表演。practicedoingsth練習(xí)做某事。故答案為D。12、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第12空填()。(1分)A、foreignB、richC、fantasyD、freedom正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞和名詞詞義辨析。foreign意為“外國(guó)的”;rich意為“富裕的”;fantasy意為“幻想”;freedom意為“自由”。highabovetheclouds是指云層之上虛無(wú)縹緲的,所以推斷是夢(mèng)幻陸地。故選C。13、Tom,pleasepass_______theglasses.Iwanttoreadthenewspapers.
(1分)A、youB、meC、myD、your正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析湯姆,請(qǐng)遞給我的眼鏡,我想讀報(bào)。及物動(dòng)詞pass后面是動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ),“我要看報(bào)”應(yīng)該使用的賓格me,you是第二稱代詞的主格形式;him和her分別是he和she的賓格形式.14、—________!Somebodyhasleftthelabdooropen.—Don’tlookatme.
(1分)A、Hi,thereB、earmeC、ThankgoodnessD、Comeon正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查情景交際及習(xí)慣表達(dá)。句意:——哎呀!有人忘了關(guān)實(shí)驗(yàn)室的門(mén)?!灰次摇i,there常用作問(wèn)候語(yǔ),意為你好;Dearme哎呀,天?。ū硎菊f(shuō)話人感嘆或驚奇的語(yǔ)氣);Thankgoodness謝天謝地;comeon(表示鼓勵(lì))來(lái)吧,得了吧。第一個(gè)說(shuō)話者對(duì)于實(shí)驗(yàn)室的門(mén)開(kāi)著表示驚訝,故B選項(xiàng)正確。15、---Wouldyoulikesomemorecoffee?---There'sstill()left.(1分)A、alittleB、littleC、afewD、few正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A16、材料Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhome-worktodoeveryday.It'samajorpartofastudent'sschooldays.It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.
Besureyouunderstandthehomework
Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutit.It'smucheasiertoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantotrytorememberlaterthatnight!
Useyourtimeatschool
Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.Itisdesignedtoallowstudentstostudyontheirown.It'smoreinterestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnight.
Takeabreak
It'sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhome-work.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoufeelverytired.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.
Makeaplan
Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft,soyoucan(budget)yourtime.Moststudentshavebetweenlhourand3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llneedtospendmoretimeonit.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?(1分)A、TooMuchHomeworkMeanstooMuchPressureB、StudentsShouldLearntoRelaxC、WaystoMakeHomeworkEasierD、ProblemsStudentsMeetWhenDoingHomework正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.”可知,本文主要講的是使家庭作業(yè)變得更加簡(jiǎn)單的方法。故選C。17、材料
Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trendintheU.S.continuestogrow.
“Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,”saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.
JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI'vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”
JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-ityouself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon'thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.
Johnandhiswifewenttoeveningclassestolearnhowto_.(1分)A、
run
aDIY
shopB、
make
or
repair
thingsC、
save
time
and
moneyD、
improve
the
quality
of
life正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B18、-Theradiosaystherewillbearainstormthisweekend,sowehavetocancelthehikingtoNanshan.—().I'mlookingforwardtoit.(1分)A、NevermindB、WhatapityC、MypleasureD、Noproblem正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——電臺(tái)報(bào)道說(shuō)本周末有暴雨,因此我們不得不取消去南山的徒步旅行。--真遺憾。我正盼望著呢。”Nevermind意為“沒(méi)關(guān)系”;Whatapity意為“真遺憾”;Mypleasure意為“不客氣”;Noproblem意為“沒(méi)問(wèn)題”。根據(jù)“I'mlookingforwardtoit.”可知熱切盼望的旅行被取消,肯定會(huì)感到遺憾。故選B。19、William________sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.
(1分)A、willwrite
B、iswriting
C、haswritten
D、waswriting正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:威廉寫(xiě)了六本書(shū),都是暢銷(xiāo)書(shū)??疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“William…sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選C。20、-NotreDameCathedral(巴黎圣母院)inParis,oneof()world'smostimpor-tantplacesofinterest,hasbeendestroyedseriouslyin()fire.—TheworldweepsforParis!(1分)A、the;aB、the;/C、/;aD、/;/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查冠詞。句意為:“巴黎圣母院,世界上最著名的名勝古跡之一,在一場(chǎng)大火中被嚴(yán)重?fù)p毀。—全世界都在為巴黎哭泣!”不定冠詞a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前?!皁neof+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“最……之一”,mostimportant是形容詞最高級(jí),需要用定冠詞the修飾;fire意為“火災(zāi)”,是可數(shù)名詞,且以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,所以用a。故選A。21、Thepolicewarnedus_____nearthebuildingonfire.
(1分)A、don’tgoB、tonotgoC、nottogoD、nogoing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析警察警告我們不要靠近著火的大樓。固定搭配warnsb.(not)todosth.警告某人(不要)干某事22、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.
(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.
Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”
“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”
Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.
第(6)選()(1分)A、smile
B、
to
smile
C、
smiled
D、
smiling正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D23、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第6空填()。(1分)A、playedB、layC、jumpedD、trained正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。played意為“玩”;lay意為“躺”;jumped意為“跳”;trained意為“訓(xùn)練”。根據(jù)上文Justin打籃球時(shí),右膝受傷嚴(yán)重,可以判斷應(yīng)該是躺在床上。故選B。24、材料
ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?
InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.
Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“Classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?(1分)A、
California
law
does
not
allow
children
to
act
in
TV
shows.B、
Many
of
the
child
actors
must
become
famous
stars.C、
The
lessons
are
given
by
forty
teachers.D、
The
teachers
must
teach
them
from
September
to
June.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A25、I()gohome()theconcertwasover.(1分)A、didn't;untilB、wasn't;tillC、don't;untilD、won't;till正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為:“直到音樂(lè)會(huì)結(jié)束我才回家。”not…until…意為“直到……才……”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。因?yàn)閺木洹皌heconcertwasover”是一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以主句也要用過(guò)去時(shí),go是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,所以要借助于助動(dòng)詞did在其后加not。故選A。26、Itwasthen______Istartedtoappreciatethetoughchoicesshehadtomakeonbalancingfamilyandwork.
(1分)A、whenB、whereC、whichD、that正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析本題考查的是“itis…that”強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,意為“到那時(shí)我才開(kāi)始感激媽媽在權(quán)衡家庭和工作時(shí)所面臨的艱難的抉擇。。27、YesterdayIreceivedaletterfromJohn.Youdid?Ihearhe____forAmericanextyear.
(1分)A、leaveB、leavesC、leftD、isleaving正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析根據(jù)"Ihearhe_______forAmericanextyear"中的"nextyear明年"可知還沒(méi)發(fā)生,要用一般將來(lái)時(shí),故選D,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái).28、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第6空填()。(1分)A、howeverB、butC、andD、so正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查連詞詞義辨析。however意為“然而”;but意為“但是”;and意為“并且”;so意為“因此”。根據(jù)句意可知,前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,“however”和“but”都表示轉(zhuǎn)折,但however要和句子用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)。故選B。29、Theydidn'tgocamping__________itrainedheavily.
(1分)A、becauseB、andC、soD、or正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:他們沒(méi)有去露營(yíng),因?yàn)橛晗碌煤艽?。A、
because因?yàn)椋籅、
and并且;C、so所以;D、or或者。表示主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生原因,引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“因?yàn)椤睉?yīng)用because。故選A。30、—Sorry,Itookthewrongseat.-(),Iwilltakeyoursinstead.(1分)A、WelldoneB、BetternotC、ExcusemeD、That'sallright正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——對(duì)不起,我坐錯(cuò)座位了?!粵](méi)關(guān)系。我坐你的?!盬elldone意為“干得好”;Betternot意為“最好不”;Excuseme意為“打擾一下”;That'sallright意為“沒(méi)關(guān)系”。根據(jù)“Iwilltakeyoursinstead.”可知應(yīng)該是“沒(méi)關(guān)系”。故選D。31、Thepatientinsistedthathe_______illand_______tothehospital.
(1分)A、wasn’t,wasn’tsentB、wasn’t,shouldn’tbesentC、shouldn’tbe,wasn’tsentD、shouldn’tbe,shouldn’tbesent正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查insist的用法。句意:病人堅(jiān)持說(shuō)他沒(méi)有病,他不應(yīng)該被送往醫(yī)院。第一空insist堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為講時(shí),它后面的從句不用虛擬,因?yàn)橹骶溆玫氖沁^(guò)去時(shí),所以從句也用過(guò)去式;第二空insist堅(jiān)持要求講時(shí),它后面的從句應(yīng)該用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形,should可以省略,又因?yàn)閜atient與send之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選B。32、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包裝).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第7空填()。(1分)A、energyB、timeC、moneyD、patience正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。energy意為“能量”;time意為“時(shí)間”;money意為“錢(qián)”;patience意為“耐心”。根據(jù)下文的“someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts”可知,他們把所有的錢(qián)都花光了。故選C。33、______?——Quitewell,thankyou.
(1分)A、WhatdoyoudoB、WhatdoyouthinkofitC、HowareyougettingonwithyourEnglishD、HowdoyoufindbookswrittenbyCaoWenxuan正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析—你的英語(yǔ)進(jìn)展如何?—很好,謝謝。A你是做什么工作的?B你覺(jué)得怎么它怎么樣?C你的英語(yǔ)進(jìn)展如何?D你如何找到曹文軒寫(xiě)的書(shū)?結(jié)合語(yǔ)境“很好,謝謝”可知,應(yīng)該問(wèn)“你的英語(yǔ)進(jìn)展如何?”故選C34、材料Jonny,a15-year-oldstudent,ischeckinghisdad’soldjacket.Hesays,You’re45.Dad,you’renevergoingtowearthisagain.CanIhaveit?Keithhashadabaddayatwork,andheisfeelingold.
AndJonnyhashithispain.Keithraiseshisvoiceandsays,What?YoumeanI’mtoooldtowearthejacketagain?Jonnyfeelslikethishascomeoutofnowhere,andnowhefeelshurt.ButIonlyasked,Whyareyoushoutingatme?ButIdon’tlikebeingtreatedasthoughI’mtooold.
Bothofthemfeelabitupset.Haveyoueverhadasimilarargumentwiththepeoplearoundyou?Herearesometipsforyoutorememberwhenyou’regettingmad.
Acceptyourfeelingsandconsidertheotherperson’sfeelings.Thatmeansnotalwaysmakingyourselfrightorcleverandtheotherpersonwrongorstupid.Explainyourselfandnottheotherperson,soyoucanspeakoutyourideasbystartingwithIbutnotYou.Don’talwayshavetoreflectbeforereacting(回應(yīng)).Ifyoufeelangry,Ithinkit’sagoodideatostopforamomentandunderstandwhy.Don’tdecidethepurposeoftheotherpersonbyyourguessing.Trytoworkoutwhatheorsheisfeeling,andadmit(承認(rèn))itifyouwerewrong.Don’tforgetthatit’snevertoolatetostartthewaysofcommunicating.Toavoidanargument,thewritergivesus______suggestions.
(1分)A、2
B、3C、4
D、5
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C35、﹣Didyoudiscusstheproblemwithhim?﹣No.WhenIsawhim,he_____hishistoryproject.
(1分)A、haspreparedB、preparesC、waspreparingD、prepared正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析根據(jù)句意"當(dāng)我看到他的時(shí)候,他正在準(zhǔn)備他的歷史課題."可知當(dāng)一個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)候,另一個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行.故要用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí).其構(gòu)成是was/were+doing.A是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí).B是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).D是一般過(guò)去時(shí).故選:C36、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、m(oo)nB、b(oo)kC、c(oo)lD、sch(oo)l正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B37、Hegotup()yesterdaymorning.(1分)A、latelyB、lateC、latestD、latter正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查副詞。句意為:“他昨天早上起床晚了?!眑ate可以為形容詞也可以為副詞,意為“晚的(地);遲的(地)”,在句中作副詞修飾動(dòng)詞gotup。故選B。38、-Itwas()whohelpedusoutofdanger.—Whatbraveandhelpfulchildren!Weshouldlearnfromthem.(1分)A、theyB、themC、theirD、theirs正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為:“——是他們幫助我們脫離了危險(xiǎn)。--多么勇敢和樂(lè)于助人的孩子們啊!我們應(yīng)該向他們學(xué)習(xí)?!睆?qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu):“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人時(shí),用who或that,其余的情況一律用that。根據(jù)引導(dǎo)詞who可知本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用人稱代詞主格。故選A。39、--Let’sgoclimbing,shallwe?--You_______bejoking!Don’tyouknowI’mafraidofhighplaces?
(1分)A、mayB、canC、mustD、should正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析-我們?nèi)ヅ郎?,好?-你是在開(kāi)玩笑吧!你不知道我害怕高的地方嗎?may可以;can能,會(huì);must必須,一定;should應(yīng)該。在英語(yǔ)中習(xí)慣用must表示肯定的推測(cè),所以選C。40、Thetwopresidentsagreewitheachotheronthewhole,butmuchremains______atthefollowingmeeting.
(1分)A、todiscussB、discussingC、tobediscussedD、discussed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析
句意:兩個(gè)總統(tǒng)基本上都同意了,但是很多事情仍然將在下次會(huì)議上被討論。agreewith同意;onthewhole基本上,大體上;remaintobedone有待于被做,這里much與discuss是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,并且用動(dòng)詞不定式表示將來(lái),故選C??键c(diǎn):考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法41、Theyarewalkinghomeafter________corn.
(1分)A、topickB、pickingC、pickD、picks正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析他們采摘玉米后步行回家。after后面直接加一個(gè)動(dòng)詞時(shí),它是作為一個(gè)介詞,所以動(dòng)詞要用ing形式。42、IntheUSA,somepeopleasktheirfamiliesandfriendstogivemoneytocharityratherthan________theirgifts.
(1分)A、tobuyB、buyC、buyingD、bought正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析在美國(guó),有些人要求家人和朋友捐錢(qián)給慈善機(jī)構(gòu),而不是買(mǎi)禮物。ratherthan表示“寧愿……而不愿……"后面接動(dòng)詞原形表示主觀抉擇,接一個(gè)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式則表示客觀差異。43、Youmay________thebookfortwoweeks.
(1分)A、borrowB、buyC、lendD、keep正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析borrow是一個(gè)瞬間完成的動(dòng)作,因此不能與時(shí)間段連用.keep的意思也是“借”,但一般是指借來(lái)后的保存或使用階段,是一段持續(xù)的時(shí)間,因此可以與時(shí)間段連用.lend是借出,與句意不符。句意:這本書(shū)你可以借兩個(gè)星期。44、Weareall()inthe()story.(1分)A、interesting;interestingB、interested;interestingC、interesting;interestedD、interested;interested正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查形容詞。句意為:“我們都對(duì)有趣的故事感興趣?!眎nteresting意為“有趣的”,用來(lái)修飾物,interested意為“感到有趣的”,用來(lái)修飾人。修飾we應(yīng)用interested,修飾story應(yīng)用interesting。故選B。45、Whenthelittlebabysawhermother(),shecouldn'thelp()(1分)A、coming;laughingB、come;tohaughC、comes;laughsD、came;laughing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A46、材料
Formanyyears,Iwasconvincedthatmysufferingwasduetomysize.Ibelievedthatwhentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurtsandrejectionswithit.
Manyweightconsciouspeoplealsomistakenlybelievethatchangingourbodieswillfixeverything.Perhapsourworstmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved,beingspecialandbeingcherished.Wefantasizeaboutwhatitwillbelikewhenwereachthelongawaitedgoal.Weworkveryhardtorealizethisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselvesthere.
Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelost.Evenso,wecontinuetobelievethatnexttimeitwillbedifferent.Nexttime,wewillkeepitoff.Nexttime,beingthinfinallyfulfillitspromiseofeverlastinghappiness,self-worth,and,ofcourse,love.
Ittookmealongwhiletorealizethattherewassomethingmoreformetolearnaboutbeauty.Beautystandardsvarywithculture.InSamoaawomanisnotconsideredattractiveunlesssheweighsmorethan200pounds.Moreimportantly,ifit'shappinessthatwewant,whynotputourenergythereratherthanonthesizeofourbody?Whynotlookinside?Manyofustryhardtochangeourbody,butinvain.Wehavetofindawaytolivecomfortablyinsideourbodyandmakefriendswithandcherishourselves.Whenwechangeourattitudestowardourselves,thewholeworldcha
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