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BEC商務(wù)英語(yǔ)(中級(jí))閱讀模擬試卷2
(共9套)
(共405題)
BEC商務(wù)英語(yǔ)(中級(jí))閱讀模擬試卷第
1套
一、概括文意配伍(本題共7題,每題7.0分,共7
分。)
AAmerica'ssuburbanshoppingmallssupplyvisitorswithconvenienceandcomfort-
spaciouswalkways,piped-inmusic,avastcornucopiaofgoodsloreverytaste,andall
underoneroof.BLittlewonderthataflluentshopperscomeindroves.Littlewonderthat
otherscomeaswell,mugger,carthieves,childmolesters,drugpeddlers,pickpockets,
shoplifters.Criminalsarefindingalucrativestampinggroundinthesprawling
emporiumsthatdotU.S.suburbs."Mallsarelikegreatbigjarsofhoney,'1saysPolice
ChiefJosephDelaneyofParamus."Lotsofbeescomebuzzingin,stingersattheready."
Paramus,aNewYorkCitysuburbof26000whosesixmallsdrawnearly200000people
onatypicalSaturday,reported8.9milliondollarsinshoppingentercrimelosseslast
year.CItiscrimesofviolencethatarecausingthemostalarm.Vastparkinglotsand
mazesofstoresoffergoodworkingconditionsforcriminals.Victimsandbootyare
readilyaccessible,escaperoutesplentiful.DJusthowmanyvictimsareclaimedby
shoppingcentercrime,nooneknows.Butmanybusinesspeoplearetakingthethreat
seriously.Whetheroffencesarebigorsmall,itisclearthatmerchantshavelittleinterest
inpublicizingthetrend.CommentsAnthonyPotter,asecurityconsultant:"Ifshopping
centresstartedreportingallthecrimesthattakeplace,nobodywouldshopthere."E
Hamilton,Ohio,lawyerDavidGreen,whowon2milliondollarsonbehalfofawoman
abductedfromamallparkinglotandshotinthehead,foundthat43seriouscrimeshad
occurredatthesamesite."Badguysknowthisiswheretofindwomenwithmoney—
vulnerableandalone."hesays.Indeed,mostviolencehappensinparkingareas,where
shopperscaneasilybetakenbysurprise.ReportsAlbertSussmanoftheInternational
CouncilofShoppingCentres:"Peopleparktheircarsandarcrobbedbymuggers,who
canquicklyfindaplacetohide.**
1Suburbanshoppingmallsareconvenientforsuburbanpeople.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:本題意為:市郊購(gòu)物中心為市郊居民提供便利。比照原文,正符合段
落A的意思,并且段落中也明顯出現(xiàn)“supplyvisitorswithconvenienceand
comfort(提供便利和舒適廣。故選A。
2、Crimesareveryserious.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:本題意為:犯罪現(xiàn)象很嚴(yán)重。比照原文,在C文中有原句為:Ilis
crimesofviolencethatarecausingthemostalarm.這里是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式,意思是暴力犯
罪后果嚴(yán)重。故選C。
3、Mostviolencehappensinparkingareas.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:E
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:本題意為:很多暴力事件發(fā)生在停車場(chǎng)。5段材料中,只有段落E明
確提出犯罪地點(diǎn)這一問(wèn)題。比照原文,在E文中有原句為:mostviolencehappens
inparkingareas,和題干意思完全吻合。故選E。
4^Almostnomerchantspublicizethecrime.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:本題意為:幾乎沒(méi)有商家公布犯罪案件。比照原文,在D文中有原
句為:merchantshavelittleinterestinpublicizingthetrend,意思是商家無(wú)意把這一
趨勢(shì)公開(kāi)。故選D。
5、Crimesarerampantinmalls.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:本題意為;購(gòu)物中心犯罪猖獗。比照原文,在B文中有原句為:
mallsarelikegreatbigjarsofhoney(購(gòu)物中心就像蜂窩),而且也在段落B中的最后
一句話中提到了每年購(gòu)物中心會(huì)損失大量錢(qián)財(cái)。故選B。
6、Peopleusuallyarerobbedwhenparking.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:E
知識(shí)點(diǎn)浦析:本題意為:人們常常在停車的時(shí)候被搶。比照原文,在E文最后有
原句為:peopleparktheircarsandarerobbedbymuggers,意思是人們往往在停車時(shí)
被搶劫,與題干意思完全吻合。故選E。
7、Manycrimeshappenatthesameplace.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:E
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:本題意為:很多犯罪都發(fā)生在同一地點(diǎn)。段落E中并未直接出現(xiàn)相
關(guān)語(yǔ)句,但是根據(jù)文義推斷,可以得出很多犯罪都發(fā)生在同一地點(diǎn),即;停車場(chǎng)。
故選E。
二、段落完型(本題共5題,每題1.0分,共5分。)
ReadthearticlebelowabouttheU.S.dollar.ChoosethebestsentencefromthelistA-G
tofilleachofthegaps.Foreachgap(8-12),markoneletter(A-G)onyourAnswerSheet.
Donotuseanylettermorethanonce.Thereisanexampleatthebeginning,(0).The
DollarinWorldMarketsAccordingtoaleadingGermanbanker,theU.S.dollaris"the
mostfrequentlydiscussedeconomicphenomenonofourtimes".Headds,"...thedollar's
exchangerateisatpresentthemostimportantpriceintheworldeconomy..."Because
thedollaractsasaworldcurrency,(0)Thecentralbanksofmanycountrieshold
hugereservesofdollars,andoverhalfofallworldtradeispricedintermsofdollars.Any
shiftinthedollar'sexchangeratewillbenefitsomeandhurtothers.Somepeoplesuggest,
therefore,(8)Thedollar'sexchangeralehasbeenvolatileandunpredictable.
Severalyearsago,thedollarwasrapidlydeclininginvalue.Thismadeit(9)The
riseinthepriceofforeigngoodsmadeitpossibleforU.S.businessestoraisethepriceof
competinggoodsproducedhere,thusworseninginflation.Foreignerswhodealtindollars
orwhohelddollarsasreserveswerehurt.PeopleintheUnitedStateswhohadborrowed
foreigncurrenciesfoundthattheyhadtopaybackmorethantheyborrowed(10)
TheUnitedStateslostfaceintheeyesoftherestoftheworld.Thedollarwentsoaring
upward,andthesituationwasreversed.TheUnitedStatesexportersfoundithardtosell
abroadbecauseforeignerswouldhavetopaymorefbrU.S.dollars.PeopleintheUnited
Statesnowboughttherelativelycheaperforeigngoods,andU.S.manufacturers
complainedthattheycouldnotcompete.Joblosseswereoftenblamedonthe
"overvalued"dollar.Poornations(11)founditdifficulttorepayboththeloans
andtheinterestbecausetheyhadtousemoreandmoreoftheirowncurrenciestoobtain
dollars.Thesolutiontothisproblemistoendthesystemoffloatingexchangeratesand
returntofixedrates.Wcmightevenreturntothegoldstandard.Fixedexchangerates
didn'tworkinthepast.Currencyvaluesshouldbedeterminedbymarketconditions.A
dropintheexchangevalueofanation'scurrencymeansthat(12).thatitistoo
inefficienttocompeteintheworldmarkets,thatitispermittingahighrateofinflation
whichmakesitsgoodstooexpensive,thatitisgoingtoodeeplyindebt,orthatothers
havelostconfidenceinthenation'sstability.Anationshouldbringitsexchangerateback
upbyaddressingtheseproblems,notbyinterferingwiththemoneymarket.Athathad
borroweddollarsBthatthedollar'svalueshouldbemeretightlycontrolledCbecausethe
decliningdollarwouldbuyfewerunitsoftheforeignmoneyDitsvalueaffectsmany
nationsEdifficultforAmericanstopurchaseforeigngoodsandservicesFthathavealot
ofU.S.dollarsGallnationswanttoimportlessandexportmoreHitisimportingtoo
much
8、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)此句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析,填寫(xiě)部分應(yīng)該是suggest的賓語(yǔ),在這里
組成賓語(yǔ)從句因此,此處選擇B,表示不少人建議應(yīng)該嚴(yán)格控制美元的價(jià)值。
9、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:E
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)此句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析,填寫(xiě)部分應(yīng)該是動(dòng)詞make后面的復(fù)合賓
語(yǔ),前面的il只是個(gè)形式賓語(yǔ),替代后面真正的賓語(yǔ)。這個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有選項(xiàng)E
才符合此句法特點(diǎn),因此答案為E。
10、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)此句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析,這里的句子本身是完整的,填寫(xiě)部分應(yīng)該
是狀語(yǔ)。在選項(xiàng)中,只有C是because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句,意思是美元貶值,兌
換的外國(guó)貨幣減少,因此美國(guó)人要還的錢(qián)比借的錢(qián)多。
11、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)此句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析,這里需要填入定語(yǔ)從句,修飾poor
nations,表示借美元的國(guó)家越來(lái)越不能支付貸款甚至利息。因此答案為A。
12、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:H
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)此句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析,這里需要填入賓語(yǔ)從句,而且為了和后面
的賓語(yǔ)形成排比,這里需要填寫(xiě)itis開(kāi)頭的賓語(yǔ)從句,因此答案為H。
三、常規(guī)閱讀理解(本題共6題,每題7.0分,共6
分。)
Readthearticlebelowaboutexportingandthequestions.Foreachquestion(13-18),
markoneletter(A,B,CorD)onyourAnswerSheet.ProblemsPotentialExportersAre
FacingManyfirmsfailtosucceed,becausewhentheybeginexportingtheyhavenot
researchedthetargetmarketsordevelopedaninternationalmarketingplan.Tobe
successful,afirmmustclearlydefineitsgoals,objectivesandpotentialproblems.
Secondly,itmustdevelopadefinitiveplantoaccomplishitsobjectives,regardlessofthe
problemsinvolved.Unlessthefirmisfortunateenoughtopossessastaffwith
considerableexpertise.Itmaynotbeabletotakethiscrucialfirststepwithoutqualified
outsideguidance.Oftentopmanagementisnotcommittedenoughtoovercometheinitial
difficultiesandfinancialrequirementsofexporting.Itcanoftentakemoretimeandeffort
toestablishafirminaforeignmarketthaninthedomesticone.Althoughtheearlydelays
andcostsinvolvedinexportingmayseemdifficulttojustifywhencomparedto
establisheddomestictrade,theexportershouldtakeamoreobjectiveviewofthisprocess
andcarefullymonitorinternationalmarketingeffortsthroughtheseearlydifficulties.Ifa
goodfoundationislaidforexportbusiness,thebenefitsderivedshouldeventually
outweightheinvestment.Anotherproblemareaisintheselectionoftheforeign
distributor.Thecomplicationsinvolvedinoverseascommunicationsandtransportation
requireinternationaldistributorstoactwithgreaterindependencethantheirdomestic
counterparts.Also,sinceanewexporter'strademarksandreputationareusuallyunknown
intheforeignmarket,foreigncustomersmaybuyonthestrengthofthedistributing
agent'sreputation.Afirmshouldthereforeconductathoroughevaluationofthe
distributor'sfacilities,thepersonnelhandlingitsaccount,andthemanagementmethods
employed.Anothercommondifficultyforthenewexporteristheneglectoftheexport
marketoncethedomesticonebooms:toomanycompaniesonlyconcentrateonexporting
whenthereisarecession.Othersmayrefusetomodifyproductstomeettheregulations
orculturalpreferencesofothercountries.Localsafetyregulationscannotbeignoredby
exporters.Ifnccessar>;modificationsarcnotmadeatthefactory,thedistributormust
makethem,usuallyatagreatercostandprobablynotassatisfactorily.Itshouldalsobe
notedthattheresultingsmallerprofitmarginmakestheaccountlessattractive.If
exportersexpectdistributingagentstoactivelypromotetheiraccounts,theymustbe
trained,andtheirperformancecontinuallymonitored.Thisrequiresacompanymarketing
executivetobelocatedpermanentlyinthedistributor'sgeographicalregion.Itis
thereforeadvisablefornewexporterstoconcentratetheireffortsinafewgeographical
areasuntilthereissufficientbusinesstosupportacompanyrepresentative.The
distributorshouldalsobetreatedonanequalbasiswithdomesticcounterparts.For
example,specialdiscountoffers,salesincentiveprogrammesandspecialcreditterms
shouldbeavailable.Consideringajoint-ventureorlicensingagreementisanotheroption
fornewexporters.However,manycompaniesstilldismissinternationalmarketingas
unviable.Thereareanumberofreasonsforthis.Theremaybeimportrestrictionsinthe
targetmarket,thecompanymaylacksufficientfinancialresources,oritsproductline
maybetoolimited.Yet,manyproductsthatcancompeteonanationalbasiscanbe
successfulinthemajorityofworldmarkets.Ingeneral,allthatisneededforsuccessis
flexibilityinusingthepropercombinationsofmarketingtechniques.
13、Inthefirstparagraph,thewritersuggeststhatfirmsthinkingaboutexportingshould
A^getprofessionaladvice.
B、studyinternationalmarketing.
C^identifythemostprofitablemarkets.
D、havedifferentobjectivestootherexporters.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:本題題意為:在第一段,作者建議考慮做出口生意的公司應(yīng)該如何?
根據(jù)第一段'據(jù)maynotbeabletotakethiscrucialfirststepwithoutqualifiedoutside
guidance^可知沒(méi)有專業(yè)指導(dǎo),公司就不能成功踏出關(guān)鍵的一步。所以此處答案
為Ao
14、Thewriterbelievesthatifsufficientpreparationisundertaken
A、initialdifficultiescanbeeasilyavoided.
B、thecostscanberecoveredquitequickly.
C、managementwillbecomemorecommitted.
D、theexporterwillbesuccessfulinthelongterm.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)文章第二段,做出口貿(mào)易的公司在最初階段都會(huì)花很多時(shí)間做大
量努力,然而根據(jù)第二段最后一句話“Ifagoodfoundationislaidforexport
business,thebenefitsderivedshouldeventuallyoutweightheinvestment”好的基礎(chǔ)會(huì)
在后期帶來(lái)收益。故選D.
15、Anexportershouldchooseadistributorwho
A、hasexperiencedpersonnel.
B、hasgoodcommunicationskills.
C、iswell-establishedinthetargetmarket.
D、isnotfinanciallydependentontheimportbusiness.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:本題考查的是出口公司應(yīng)該選擇什么樣的銷售商。根據(jù)文章第三段
“foreigncustomersmaybuyonthestrengthofthedistributingagent'sreputation”,“國(guó)
外的顧客購(gòu)買(mǎi)產(chǎn)品就靠銷售商在市場(chǎng)的聲譽(yù)故選C。
16、Newexportersoftenmakethemistakeofignoringtheexportmarketwhen
A、distributioncostsareloohigh.
theirproductissellingwellathome.
C、thereisaglobaleconomicrecession.
D、distributorscannotmakesafetymodifications.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:本題題意:什么時(shí)候新的出口商經(jīng)常會(huì)犯忽略出口市場(chǎng)的錯(cuò)誤?根據(jù)
文章第四段“anothercommondifficultyfbrthenewexporteristheneglectoftheexport
marketoncethedomesticonebooms”即;當(dāng)國(guó)內(nèi)市場(chǎng)發(fā)展好時(shí),新的出口商往往忽
視出口市場(chǎng)。所以此題答案為B0
17、Foradistributortobesuccessful,theexportermust
A、focusononeparticularregion.
B、financelocaladvertisingcampaigns.
C、givethesamesupportastodomesticagents.
D、makesuretherearesufficientmarketingstafflocally.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)文章第五段“Thedistributorshouldalsobetreatedonanequalbasis
withdomesticcounterparts.”即:出口公司必須給國(guó)外銷售商與國(guó)內(nèi)銷售點(diǎn)同等待
遇。故此題的正確答案為C。
18、Inthelastparagraph,thewriterstatesthatsomecompaniesarereluctanttoexport
because
A、thereislittledemandfortheirproducts.
B、theimportationofcertaingoodsiscontrolled.
C^theydonothavegoodmarketingtechniques.
D^theyarenotabletocompetewithlocalbusinesses.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:本題題意:最后一段中作者提到有些公司不愿做出口貿(mào)易的原因是什
么?根據(jù)文章最后一段“Theremaybeimportrestrictionsinthetargetmarket''即:目標(biāo)
市場(chǎng)可能存在進(jìn)口限制。故B為此題正確答案。
四、完形填空(本題共石題,每題1.0分,共乃分。)
Readthethearticlebelowabouthoteltheft.Choosethebestwordtofilleachgapfrom
A,B,CorD.Foreachquestion(19-33),markoneletter(A,B,C,D)onyouranswer
sheet.Thereisanexampleatthebeginning,(0).(0)Bisagreat(19)ofFriends
whereChandlerandRossgotoa(20),basicallygetoverchargedand(21)
to"gettheirmoney's(22)..bytakingallthe(23)fromthehotelthataren't
naileddown.Withonlyafewexceptions(theremoteisoff(24)butthebatteries
intheremoteare(25)game),they(26)thehoteloutofshampoo,
(27)fruit,ashtrays,etc.Attheendof(28),theygettheircomeuppance
whenRoss'ssuitcasefliesopenandout(29)hundredsoflittletoiletrybottles,a
bushelofapples,dozensoftowelsandthelike.Everyonearoundthem,includingthe
desk(30)staresin(31)astheyrunoutthedoor.Butifithadonlybeen,
(32)10bottlesoflotionandadozenapples,wouldthathavebeenOK?Where
doesthelinebetweencomplimentaryandcontrabandgetdrawn?Ithasbeenestimated
thatthe(33)industrylosesabout$100millionayearfromtheft,accordingto
LosAngelesTimes.TiaGordonoftheAmericanHotelandLodgingAssociationtellsthe
Timesthetopripped-offitemistowels.Notforme;Ican'tevenstandtousethetowels
mykidsuse,letalonestealonefromastranger.
19、
A、story
B、chapter
C、episode
D^scene
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:這篇文章講的是電視劇《老友記》里的一段情節(jié),因此用episode。
chapter指的是章、節(jié)。scene指的是戲劇中的場(chǎng)景。故選C。
20、
A、hotel
restaurant
C^bar
D、cafe
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第一段后面的內(nèi)容Chandler和Ross只能從賓館、酒店帶走
“shampoo,fruit,ashtrays”。故選A。
21、
A、want
B、like
C、plan
D^decide
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案;D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)上下文,Chandler和Ross決定使他們所花的錢(qián)物有所值。故選
Do
22、
A、price
B>worth
C^worthiness
D、worthy
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:getthemoney'worlh為固定搭配,指錢(qián)花得其所,物有所值。故選
Bo
23、
A、things
13、articles
C、items
D、furniture
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)句意,Chandler和Ross拿走的是酒店的所有東西。article雖然有
物品的意思,但指的是一套物品的一件。item項(xiàng)目,條款。故選A。
24、
A、lines
B、limits
C、use
D、avail
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:offlimits是固定搭配,意思是“禁止入內(nèi)”,這里指遙控器不能拿出去
使用。故選B。
25、
A、fair
B、equal
C、risk
D、balance
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:fairgame是固定搭配,原意為“有懈可擊的對(duì)象”,這里指遙控器中的
電池是可以用在其他地方的。故選A。
26、
A、clear
B、dust
C、take
D^clean
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:這里用clean用來(lái)比喻Chandler和Ross把酒店?yáng)|西全部拿走,像是
做了大掃蕩。故選D。
27、
A^complimentary
B、greeting
C、appreciate
D、fresh
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)下文,這里指他們拿走了酒店贈(zèng)送的水果。故選A。
28、
A、course
B、story
C、travel
D、trip
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:本句的意思是:故事發(fā)展到最后他們得到了懲罰,強(qiáng)調(diào)發(fā)展過(guò)程就要
結(jié)束。注意course有“路線;進(jìn)程;課程”的意思.這里指發(fā)展進(jìn)程。故選A。
29、
A、flow
B、blow
C、pour
D^drop
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)下文“hundredsoflittletoiletrybottles,abushelofapples,dozens
oftowelsandthelike.“可以推斷Ross行李箱中的東西特別多,因此用pour傾巧更
為貼切。故選C。
30、
A^receptionist
BNclerk
C、worker
D^waiter
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)題意,人人都在盯著他們看,包括接待員。receplionisl本身有
“接待員”的意思,題目中的desk與receptionist有重復(fù)的意思。故在B。
31、
A、disappointment
disapproval
C>disgust
D、discrimination
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)題意,此處考查的是大家對(duì)Chandler和Ross的態(tài)度。
disappointment失望,disapproval不贊同,disgust厭惡,discrimination歧視。
disgust最為恰當(dāng)。故選B。
32、
A、say
said
C、saying
D、maybe
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)題意,這里作者列舉了Chandler和Ross拿的東西,say表示“比
如說(shuō)”。故選A。
33、
A、hotel
accommodation
CNservice
D、lodging
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)題意,這里指的是住宿產(chǎn)業(yè),而ho⑹是lodging中的一個(gè)部分,
accommodation包括食宿。故選D。
五、改錯(cuò)(本題共12題,每題7.0分,共72分。)
Readthetextbelowaboutajobadvertisement.Inmostofthelines(34-45),thereisone
extraword.Itiseithergrammaticallyincorrectordoesnotfitinwiththemeaningofthe
text.Somelines,however,arecorrect.Ifalineiscorrect,writeCORRECTonyour
AnswerSheet.Ifthereisanextrawordintheline,writetheextrawordinCAP1TAT
LETTERSonyourAnswerSheet.Theexercisebeginswithtwoexamples,(0)and(00).0
AFundManagementandsubsidiaryofaprestigiousInvestmentBank00seeksbright
youngInvestmentAnalyststoaugmentitsrapidlyexpanding34researchondepartment.
OurclientisatopUSinstitutionwithsignificant35fundsundermanagementfrom
world-wide,increasinglyitisseekingto36managetheEuropeancomponentofits
portfoliofromLondon.This37hasbeenledtoanimpressiveriseinitsprofilein
Europeanmarkets.38TheBankislookingfortalentedandambitiousInvestment
Analysts39toformanewspecialistresearchteam.InvestmentAnalystswhoperform40
rigorousanddetailedinvestigationintocompaniesandsecuritiesbefore41making
recommendationstothoseFundManagersideally,youwillhave42excellentacademic
credentialsandasolidprofessionalwithgrounding,in43analyticaltechniques.
Particularlyusefulwouldbetraininginanaccountancy,44anMBAofalegal
qualification.Excellentcommunicationinskillsarerequired.45Foraninitial,
confidentialconversationwithcontacttheBank'sPersonnelManagerdirectly.
34、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:ON
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:“researchdepartment”作為一個(gè)詞組,意思是研究部門(mén),中間不需要加
on。
35、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:FROM
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:“world—wide”這里是后置定語(yǔ),前面不需要再加from了。
36、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:CORRECT
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
37、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:BEEN
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:這里表達(dá)的意思應(yīng)為主動(dòng),表明“帶來(lái)”的意思。如果使用了been,
就構(gòu)成了完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)式,意思就變?yōu)榱?被帶來(lái)不符合這里句意。
38、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:CORRECT
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
39、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:WHO
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:這里如果用了who,就由一個(gè)完整的句子變?yōu)榱艘粋€(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,中心
詞為investmenlanalysts,句子沒(méi)有謂語(yǔ),不完整,因此這里需要?jiǎng)h除此詞。
40、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:CORRECT
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
41、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:WILL
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:這里如果使用win的話,就構(gòu)成了一個(gè)將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),表達(dá)的意思是“你
將要需要如下才能彳且根據(jù)上下文,這里應(yīng)該是作為應(yīng)聘者,你需要具有如下才
能,應(yīng)該是現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。
42、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:WITH
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:professional是形容詞,直接用在名詞前即可,不需要再加入介詞。
43、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:AN
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:學(xué)科前面不需要再加冠詞。
44、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:IN
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:communicationskill是固定詞組,表示“溝通技能”,中間也無(wú)需加入
介詞。
45、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:WITH
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:contact在此句中為動(dòng)詞,conlacl作為動(dòng)詞為及物動(dòng)詞,不需要加
with這類介詞。
BEC商務(wù)英語(yǔ)(中級(jí))閱讀模擬試卷第
2套
一、概括文意配伍(本題共7題,每題1.0分,共7
分。)
?Lookatthestatementsandtheshortnewsbelow.?Whichnewsdoeseachstatement1一
7referto.eForeachsentence,markoneletterA,B,CorDohyourAnswerSheet.#You
willneedtosomeofthelettersmorethanonce.ATheSantaCruzOperationIncorporate
(SCO),aUS-basedsoftwaredeveloper,openedarepresentativeofficeinBeijing
yesterday.Foundedin1979,SCOhasbecometheworld'sleadingdeveloperandsupplier
ofsoftwarefbrUNIXsystems.ThenewofficeinBeijingwillbringSCOcloserto
ChinesecustomersandhelpitunderstandthemassiveChinesemarketbetter,saidLars
Turndal,SCO'Spresidentandchiefexecutiveofficer.SCOwillmainlytarget
goveniinent,departments,keyindustriesandserviceinstitutions.BUScomputergiant
InternationalBusinessMachines(IBM)lastweekannouncedthatitwillinvestatleast
$100millionininformationtechnologyprojectsinChina.ThismakesIBMthefirst
foreigncompanytobecomeinvolvedinthecountry'stopinformationinfrastructure
project,CCoca-ColahasbeenvotedthetopinternationalcompanyinAsia,accordingto
arecentsurveypublishedbytheFarEasternEconomicReview,amajorAsianmagazine.
ReadersofthisandotherprominentAsianeconomicmagazineschooseCoca-Colafrom
among500largeinternationalcompaniesinAsia.Cola-Colaisnowtheworld'slargest
beveragecompanyserving685milliondrinksperdayinmorethan195countries.D
GRD,themanufacturinggiant,planstocut1,500jobsatitsPortlandfactoryoverthe
nextfiveyearsafterunionrefusaltoincreaseproductivity.Asaresult,GRDhavebeen
forcedtodownsizethePortlandplant.
1、OneofthepurposesofenteringChinaistohaveabetterideaofChinesemarket.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A:
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:”進(jìn)入中國(guó)的目的之一是想對(duì)中國(guó)市場(chǎng)有一個(gè)更好的認(rèn)識(shí)?!盇段中有
句"helpitunderstandthemassiveChinesemarketbetter”,所以A對(duì)。
2、Itsproductsaresoldtoover195countries.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:“它的產(chǎn)品銷往195個(gè)國(guó)家。”C段最后一句有此信息“...inmorethan
195countries."o
3、Onehundredmilliondollarswillbeinvested.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:“有1億美元投資?!边@是講的IBM公司,第一句話有此信息?!?..
investatleast$100million...”。
4、Governmentdepartmentsarconeofitsmajorconsumers.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:“政府部門(mén)是主要消費(fèi)者之一。”A段最后一句:"SCOwillmainly
targetgovernmentdepartments...”所以選A。
5、ThiscompanyisgoingtoinvestheavilyinChinatodevelopitsinformation
technology.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:”公司將在中國(guó)加大投資以開(kāi)發(fā)信息技術(shù)。''提到"information
technology”的只有B。
6、ItisanAmericancompanydevotedtothedevelopmentofcomputersoftware.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:“從事軟件開(kāi)發(fā)的美國(guó)公司。''在A,B,C選項(xiàng)中只有SOO公司從事
軟件開(kāi)發(fā)。
7、IthasbeenvotedthebestmultinationalcompanyinAsia.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:“被公認(rèn)的是在亞洲最有影響的跨國(guó)公司。''這應(yīng)當(dāng)是Coca-Cola。所
以選C。
二、段落完型(本題共5題,每題7.0分,共5分。)
?Readthearticlebelowaboutwhyandhowtofindagoodboss.?Choosethebest
sentencefromtheoppositepagetofilleachofthegaps.?Foreachgap8-12,markone
letter(A—G)onyourAnswerSheet.?Donotuseanylettermorethanonce.APPLYING
FORANEWBOSSWhenIwentofftocollege,Igotonepieceofadvicefrommy
father:"Itdoesn'tmatterwhatcoursesyoutake,justfindthegreatprofessors."Sure
enough,Isoondiscoveredthatallsubjectswereinteresting,aslongasIhadgood
teachers.Greatteachingisnotlimitedtoschool,though.Anexcellentbosscandothe
samething,turningeverydayintoalearningexperience.Hecangiveyouconfidence,
makingyoumorewillingtoaskaquestion,takeonresponsibility,orevensuggesta
changeinsomeout-of-datecompanypolicy.(8).Myadvice,then,isnottointerviewfor
therightjob.Instead,interviewfortherightboss-notabestfriend,butsomeonewhois
willingandabletohelpyougrowprofessionally.Whatarcsomesignsofthewrong
boss?Well,anyonewho:?issurroundedbythesameteamyearafteryear.Ifyou'resuch
agoodteacher,whyaren'tthesepeoplemovingontobetterpositions??lacksasenseof
humor.Lifeisshort.Workishard.Lefslightenupwhenthemailroomlosesapackage,
OK?(9).?lovestyping,andhasahatredtowardtalking.(10)Whoarethebestbosses
I'vehad?Angela,myfirstbossoutofcollege,wassmartanddirect-shewasnotafraidto
callaspadeaspade.Sheruffledfeathersaroundthecompany,butwouldreadilyletmein
onwhatshethoughtandwhy.She'dbeenthere30yearsbutwasstillabusybody-Iloved
that.(11)Trustyourinstincts.Beyourselfandseeifheissomeoneyouwanttolearn
fromtbracoupleofyears.Ifthatpersonisdull,distant,orpassiveinaninterview,guess
whatthey'regoingtobelikeMondaythroughFriday.Intervieweesareontheirbest
behaviorinthattypeofclimate,butsoareinterviewers.Youdon'tlikewhatyousee?
Thepowerisyours-goandcheckoutotherbossesbeforeyoujumpaboardforthelong
run.Churchilldividedpeopleintotwogroups—thoseforwhomworkisworkand
pleasureispleasure,andthoseforwhomworkispleasure.(12)Ifyou'reinthesame
group,thenhecouldverywellbejusttheteacherforyou.AButhowdoyouknowv/hen
you'vefoundtherightboss?BThere'snoreasontogetyournoseoutofjoint.CWhyare
youcontinuallyemailingmewhenIsitacrossthehall?DGreatteachingisnotlimitedto
school,though.EInshort,agreatbossknowshowtoteach.FWhicheveryouare,my
recommendationistomakesureyouknowwherebothyouandyourbossbelong.GA
greatbossbothgivesandearnsrespect.
8、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)容案.F
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
9、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
10、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
11、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
12、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)處索.F
知識(shí)2解析:暫無(wú)解析
三、常規(guī)閱讀理解(本題共6題,每題1.0分,共6
分。)
?Readthearticlebelowaboutfamilybusinessesandthequestions.?Foreachquestion
(13-18),markoneletter(A,B,C,orD)onyourAnswerSheet.FAMILYBUSINESSES
Agreatmanypeoplemaybeatsomestageintheirlivesconsidersettingupabusiness
withtheirfamilymembers.Theideamayseemveryattractive,buttherealityofworking
withsomeoneclosetoyoucanoftencauseunforeseenproblems.80%offamily-run
businessesthinkthatwhentimesgettough,love,romanceorfamilybondswillseethem
through.Butthefactisthatalthough70%ofbusinessesarefamily-run,only40%of
thesecompaniessurvivetothesecondgeneration.Whydosomanyfamilybusinesses
fail?Whilemoneyhastraditionallybeenthoughttobetherootofalldifficulties,the
majorproblemismuchmoreclear.Inbusinesseswhichdon'thavefamilytiesor
relationships,peoplefinditeasiertocommunicateandtosaywhatisontheirmind.In
contrast,withfamilybusinesses,peopleoftenmakethemistakeofthinkingtheyknow
whatviewsotherfamilymembershavewithoutactuallydiscussingwiththem.Thereis
onestrategywhichshouldbeusedinallfamilybusinessestoprotectpotentialproblems.
Astimegoesby,onepartnermayloseinterestornotworkaseffectivelyastheyare
expectedto.Ifeachpartner'sresponsibilitiesarcidentifiedfromthestartsothatthey
knowexactlywhatisrequiredofthem,difficultiesarelesslikelytoariseasthebusiness
develops.Itisalsorecommendedtoaskyourselvesafew"whatifquestionsbefore
startingafamilybusiness.Forexample,whatifoneofthepartnersbroughtafriendinto
thefamilybusinessandothersdidn'tlikethisperson?Whatwouldyoudo?Toavoidthis
kindofproblem,youshouldtalkitoveramongstyourselves.Thissortofresearchcan
makeyouawareofbothyo
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