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第1頁(yè)(共1頁(yè))2025年河南省鄭州市外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷一、聽(tīng)力理解。第一節(jié),聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.Whendidthebasketballgamestart?A.9:20B.9:45C.10:102.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inthebank.B.Besidethehospital.C.Onthestreet.3.WhatdoesTomaslikebestinthesnow?A.Haveasnowballfight.B.Makeasnowman.C.Goskating.4.WhereisNeilnow?A.Germany.B.America.C.Britain.5.Howmanypeoplearegoinghiking?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.第二節(jié),聽(tīng)下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。6.(1)Whatdidthealienlooklike?A.Ithadabigheadandsmalleyes.B.Ithadasmallbodyandbigeyes.C.Ithadasmallheadandabigbody.(2)Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Adream.B.Analien.C.Aspaceship.7.(1)HowdoesAndyprotecttheenvironmentatschool?A.Bysavingwater.B.Bywateringflowers.C.Byplantingatree.(2)WhatwillAndy'sfatherprobablydothisSunday?A.Gotoagardenshop.B.Visithisfriend'sgarden.C.DriveAndybacktoschool.8.(1)WhatisHomeDoctor?A.It'sacollege.B.It'samuseum.C.It'sarobot.(2)WhatisHomeDoctormadeof?A.Glassandcloth.B.Plasticandglass.C.Metalandplastic.(3)Whatcanitdo?A.Itcancookfortheold.B.Itcansendpatientstothehospital.C.Itcantreatsimplecuts.9.(1)HowisFreyafeelingaboutthecamp?A.She'shavingagreattime.B.Shefeelsbored.C.Shethinksit'sspecial.(2)WhatdoesFreyahavetodoatthecamp?A.Cleantheroom.B.Eatintheroom.C.Dothecooking.(3)WhatdoesFreyadoduringherfreetime?A.Seeamovie.B.Leavethecamp.C.Talkwithherroommates.第三節(jié),聽(tīng)下面一篇短文。按照所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容填寫表格,每空一詞。短文讀兩遍。10.ATalkWhen(1)7th.WhoMr.Bell,awriterfrom(2)WhereIntheschoolhall.WhatFirst,tryoutnew(3)likelearninganewsport.Second,goonatripasoftenasyoucan.Third,(4)more.Finally,becomean(5)listener.二、根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)完成下列句子,每空一詞。11.我們每個(gè)人都有權(quán)力為自己的信仰或傳統(tǒng)而感到自豪。Eachofushastherighttoourparticularfaithorheritage.12.生活充滿挑戰(zhàn)。保持你的冷靜和幽默感。Lifeisfullofchallenges.andsenseofhumour.13.我弟小時(shí)候很不一樣,比著卡通片他更喜歡紀(jì)錄片。Mybrotherwasquitedifferentinhischildhood.Hecartoons.14.不管結(jié)果怎樣,不要對(duì)自己要求太苛責(zé)。Whatevertheresultis,don'tyourselves.15.回想起過(guò)去的兩年半,在這里我收獲了很多。thepasttwoandahalfyears,I'veachievedalot.16.你是否能有一個(gè)美好的未來(lái)取決于你的態(tài)度和努力。Whetherornotyoucanhaveabrightfutureyourattitudeandgreatefforts.17.因?yàn)檫@個(gè)男孩處理問(wèn)題迅速,思維敏銳,他在那個(gè)競(jìng)賽中得了第一名。Sincetheboyproblemsquicklyandhadasharpmind,hecamefirstinthecompetition.18.KobeBryant因?yàn)樗那趭^和努力而被許多籃球迷欽佩。KobeBryantisbymanybasketballfansforhisdiligenceandhardwork.19.第二天,彼得沒(méi)有害怕,而是勇敢地去參加足球訓(xùn)練。Thenextday,Peterwenttosoccerpracticefearinhisheart.20.他連續(xù)四年獲得錦標(biāo)賽亞軍。Hefinishedsecondinthechampionshipfouryears.三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每空一詞。21.Ourschooldoesn'tallowphonestoschool.(bring)22.OnNovember3rd,about40thousandenteredthemarathoninZhengzhou.(compete)23.Planningthingscarefullyaheadisbetterthanlater.(regret)24.You'llgainmuchexperienceaslongasyouarewillingtowork.(value)25.Westaredin(belief)attheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.26.Theartworkisreallyworthandcollection.(admire)27.Thelongdistancewillrequireyoutoremainduringtheswimmingrace.(relax)28.Ifyoudon'tcatchup,you'llbeout.(leave)29.Youknowthatit'sbadtotakeothers'objectswithoutpermission.(manner)30.It'snowacceptedthatconfidenceplaysaveryvitalroleinone'slife.(general)四、閱讀理解。31.TheHotelWhaleTheHotelWhaleisbuiltunderthewater.Itisintheshapeofawhale.Thishotelhas50bedrooms,acafeandashoppingcenter."Whenwewerestayingatthehotelrecently,mychildrenwatchedthefishoutsidetheirbedroomwindow.Theywillneverbeboredwithstayinghere!"saidMrs.Peng.ForeverGreenHousesThesehousesareboth"green"and"smart".Thereisglassoutsidethehouses.Heatisheldundertheglassandisthenusedasenergyforeachhouse.Inthebathroom,yourmedicinecupboardisconnectedtoyourdoctor'scomputer.Inthekitchen,yoursmartfridgetellsthesupermarket'scomputerwhenyouneedmorefood."Whenwewerelivinginouroldhouse,wewereusingmoreenergy.IwouldcertainlysuggestForeverGreenHousestomyfriends.Theywillsatisfyeveryone."saidMr.Yu.TheCJ3TheCJ3isanewtypeofhydrogen(氫)car.Thehydrogeninthecarismixedwithoxygen(氧)fromtheairtomakeelectricityforthecar.TheCJ3hasanelectronicmapandisdrivenbyacomputer.Youtellthecomputerwhereyouwanttogo.Thenyousitbackandrelaxasthecartakesyouthere."WhileIwasdrivingmyoldcar,Iwaspollutingthecity.Now,withthenewtechnologyinmyCJ3,I'mhelpingprotecttheenvironment."saidMr.Hu.(1)WhereistheHotelWhalebuilt?A.Onthemountain.B.Intheforest.C.Underthewater.D.Inthecitycenter.(2)What'sspecialabouttheForeverGreenHouses?A.Everyoneissatisfiedwiththem.B.Theyarebuiltwithcolorfulglass.C.Theyaresmartandenvironmentallyfriendly.D.Theyhavethelargestbathroomsandkitchens.(3)WhatshouldyoudoifyouwanttogosomewhereintheCJ3?A.Drivefast.B.Tellthecomputer.C.Addmorehydrogen.D.Readanelectronicmap.(4)Howdothethreepeople'sfeelaboutthenewthings?A.Theyareallveryhappywiththesethings.B.Theythinkthesethingsaretoodifficulttouse.C.Theyarenotsureiftheywillcontinueusingthem.D.Theythinkthesethingsmakenodifferencestothem.(5)Inwhichpartofanewspapercanthistextbefrom?A.Sports.B.Fashion.C.Technology.D.Entertainment.(娛樂(lè))32.Lastfall,Isignedupforafour﹣monthprogramforteenagersinMountainHighSchool.Iwenttherebecausehikes,artandfieldsofcornsoundedfuntome.WhenIsetoutinAugust,Ihuggedmyparentsgoodbye."SeeyouinDecember!"Isaid.Myparentsnodded.Theywereworried—Icouldtell.Itwasbecausetheyknewmesowell.TheyknewthatIhadtroublereachingout.TheyknewthatIwasshyandImadefriendsslowly.Mydadlookedworriedlyatmeandmymom'svoiceshookasshesaid,"You'regoingtobejustfine,babygirl."Thefirsttwoweeksweredifficult.Imadehalf﹣hearted(不熱心的)smalltalkatmeals,andIcriedintheshower.Forme,andIcouldn'tgoback.Onedayduringthethirdweek,Ispenttwohourscollectingcornwithoneofmyclassmates.Myfeelingsmatchedthedarkeningsky.Iwantedtobealone.Afterawhile,sheasked,"Howmanybrothersorsistersdoyouhave?"Finally,myclassmatesaidthethreemagicwordsintheEnglishlanguage:ILOVEREADING.SoonIfoundmyselftalkingaboutbooksIenjoyedreading.Istartedtorelax.Afewbricks(磚)felldownfrommywallofshyness.Afewmorefell.Istartedtoreachout.Thebricksfellandfellandfell.Bytheendoftheprogram,Iwastotallydifferent.Iranthroughthedininghall.Ijumpedonthechairs,Isang.Thatwasthewonderfulthingaboutacomfortzone:onceyouareoutofit,itdoesn'ttakelongtofindanewnormal.WhenIarrived,peopletiredme.WhenIleft,Icouldn'tstandleavingthem.(1)Whywerethewriter'sparentsworriedabouther?A.Becauseshedislikedtheprogram.B.Becauseshewasalwaysashygirl.C.Becauseshewasafraidtoleavehome.D.Becauseshewasaveryslowreader.(2)Whendidthewriterstarttorelax?A.Aftercallingherparents.B.Afterrunningahardrace.C.Aftertalkingaboutbooks.D.Aftercryingintheshower.(3)Howdidthewriter'sfeelingschangeinthestory?A.interested→painful→relaxed→hopefulB.painful→interested→hopeful→pleasedC.interested→patient→pleased→open→mindedD.tired→excited→pleased→relaxed(4)Whatdidthewriterlearnfromtheprogram?A.Theadvantagesoflivingbyoneself.B.Thejoyofleavingacomfortzone.C.Thevalueofhavinganewhobby.D.Theimportanceofmakingfriends.(5)What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Afour﹣monthprogram.B.Thefriendshipoftwoshygirls.C.Agoodhobby—reading.D.Steppingoutofmycomfortzone.33.TheOldSummerPalace,orYuanmingyuan,wasonceabeautifulroyal(皇家的)garden.Amongitsartifacts(文物)weretheTwelveZodiac(生肖)AnimalHeads,whichwerepartofawaterclocksystem.Theseamazingbronzesculptures(青銅雕塑)weresymbolsofgreatskill.However,duetohistoricalevents,theywerelostabroad.AsChinagrewstronger,thesepricelessartifactsweregraduallybroughthome.InApril2000,peopleinHongKongwereangrywhentheauctionhouseChristie's(佳士得拍賣行)plannedtoselltwooftheZodiacheads.Theyorganizedprotests(抗議)andcalledforthereturnofthenationaltreasures.TheStateAdministrationofCulturalHeritage(國(guó)家文物局)triedtostoptheauction,butChristie'sstillwentaheadwithit.Althoughthefirsttrytostoptheauctionfailed,PolyGroup,amajorChineseState﹣ownedcompany,steppedin.OnApril30,2000,PolyboughttheMonkeyandOxheadsfor8.185millionand7.745millionHongKongdollarsrespectively.Poly'sspokespersonsaid,"ThesetreasuresbelongtoallChinesepeople.TheywillreturntoBeijing!Theeffortscontinuedwithanotherauction,wherePolyworkedwithotherChinesecollectorstobuytheTigerHead.OnMay2,2000,PolyboughttheTigerHeadatSotheby'sfor15.44millionHongKongdollars.Overtime,moreZodiacheadshavebeenbroughtbacktoChina.In2003,businessmanStanleyHodonatedthePigHeadtothePolyArtMuseum.In2007,HoalsoboughttheHorseHeadfor69.1millionHongKongdollarsanddonatedittotheStateAdministrationofCulturalHeritage.In2013,theFrenchPinaultfamilyreturnedtheRatandRabbitheads,whichwereplacedintheNationalMuseum.Sofar,sevenofthe12ZodiacheadshavereturnedtoChina,buttheDragon,Snake,Sheep,RoosterandDogheadsarestillmissing.Theirwhereaboutsremainamystery(謎團(tuán)).(1)WhatweretheTwelveZodiacAnimalHeadspartofinYuanmingyuan?A.Alargebronzesculpture.B.Awaterclocksystem.C.Amusicalinstrument.D.Ahistorymuseum.(2)HowdidpeopleinHongKongreacttoChristie'ssaleoftheZodiacheadsin2000?A.Theydidn'ttreatitasabigdeal.B.TheyraisedmoneytobuytheZodiacheads.C.Theystoppedtheauctionhalfwaythrough.D.Theyprotestedtogetthenationaltreasuresback.(3)HowmanyZodiacAnimalHeadsdidPolyGrouphelpbringback?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.(4)HowdidtheRatandRabbitheadsreturn?A.StanleyHoboughtthemback.B.PolyGroupboughtthemback.C.ThePinaultfamilygavethemback.D.TheNationalMuseumboughtthemback.(5)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.HowsomeoftheZodiacAnimalHeadsreturned.B.WhytheTwelveZodiacAnimalHeadsaresoimportant.C.ThelegalactionsChinaistakingtoprotectitstreasures.D.TheeffortsChinahasmadetorebuildYuanmingyuan.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。34.Imaginethis:Youjumpintoacaronaweekendmorning,andittakesyoutowhereyouwanttogowithoutneedinganydirections.Whenitdropsyouoff,itdrivesitselfbackhome,soyoudon'thavetoworryaboutparking.(1)Aself﹣drivingcar,alsocalledadriverlesscar,isacarthatcansenseitssurroundings(周圍環(huán)境)anddrivewithouthumanhelp.It'suptohowadvanced(先進(jìn)的)thecaris!Differentcarsmightneeddifferentlevelsofhumanhelp.Atthehighestlevels,apersonmightnotneedtocontrolthecaratall.(2)However,makingself﹣drivingcarsisn'tsimple.AccordingtoWired,it'sawholesystem(系統(tǒng))withdifferentpartsthatneedcare.Thingslikeroadnetworksinfluenceit.Althoughmakingself﹣drivingcarstakesalotoftimeandmoney,thebenefits(益處)areworthit.Forexample,thesecarscouldreduce(降低)roadaccidents.(3)Thismeansspendinglessmoneyonmedicalbills(賬單),lessmissedworkandfewercarrepairs.Self﹣drivingcarscanalsogivemorefreedomtopeoplewithdisabilities(殘疾).(4)Asaresult,theyproducelesspollutionbycuttingdownontrafficjamsandnotrunningwhenthey'renotneeded.ManybigcompaniessuchasBaiduandTeslaaremakingself﹣drivingcars.Wiredmagazinesaidthistechnologycouldadd$7trillion(morethan49trillionyuan)totheworldeconomy(經(jīng)濟(jì))soon.(5)A.USgovernmentdatashowsthat94percentofcrasheshappenbecauseofdrivers'mistakes.B.Thisiswhatself﹣drivingcarscando.C.GoldmanSachs,aglobalinvestmentbank(投資銀行),saidself﹣drivingcarscouldmakeup10percentofnewcarsalesby2030.D.Besides,thesecarscoulduselessfuel(汽油).E.Butatlowerlevels,apersonmightstillneedtostepinsometimes.五、完形填空。閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。35."Meera,doyourememberwhatdayitistomorrow?"askedRani."It'sMummy'sbirthday!"criedMeera."Whatarewegoingtogiveherasa(1)?"Thatwasthe(2).Theycouldn'tthinkofanything!Maybetheycouldbuyhersomeflowersormakeherabirthdaycard.Butthatdidn'tseem(3)enoughforMummy!Bothgirls(4)howtheycouldmakeMummy'sbirthdayanextrasurprise.TheyaskedPapaforhelp.AfteranhourofdiscussingwithPapa,thegirlsnoddedtoeachother.Theyfinallyhada(5)!NextmorningPapa(6)thegirlsveryearly,evenbeforethesunhadrisenproperly.Quicklyandquietly,thethreeofthemstartedto(7).PapaandRaniblewupballoons﹣red,yellow,green,blue—andMeera(8)themallaround.Soontheroomwaslookingvery(9)indeed.Thentheygotintothe(10)."Let'smakebreakfast!"Papabegangiving(11)inalowvoice.RaniandMeeradidasPapasaid.(12)thechildrenmadethebreakfastready.Thereweresandwiches,afruitsalad,aglassfullof(13)orangejuiceandanotherfullofwarmmilk.Mummycameoutofherroom.Thegirls(14)toherandhugged(擁抱)her."Happybirthday!""Whatawonderful(15)!"criedMummy,lookingattheballoonsandthebreakfasttable.ItwasthebestbreakfastMummyhadevereaten.(1)A.praiseB.presentC.promiseD.prize(2)A.answerB.reasonC.problemD.decision(3)A.specialB.simpleC.expensiveD.easy(4)A.knewB.learnedC.forgotD.wondered(5)A.dreamB.planC.chanceD.product(6)A.wokeupB.madeupC.lookedafterD.ranafter(7)A.exerciseB.readC.workD.play(8)A.brokeB.boughtC.hidD.hung(9)A.cleanB.emptyC.beautifulD.huge(10)A.gardenB.bedroomC.kitchenD.study(11)A.choicesB.challengesC.invitationsD.instructions(12)A.QuietlyB.CarelesslyC.SuddenlyD.Usually(13)A.freeB.freshC.strangeD.terrible(14)A.agreedB.rushedC.pointedD.complained(15)A.surpriseB.jokeC.flowerD.card六、語(yǔ)篇填空。第一節(jié),閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。36.two;easy;complete;judge;realize;action;distance;nobody;others;doBeingconcernedaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkaboutusisverycommon.However,youshouldn'tspendsomuchtimecaringabout(1)opinions.Indeed,ifwespentalldayworryingabouthowour(2)makeusappear,we'dnevergetanything(3).So,whatshouldwedo?Well,theanswerisaboutlearningtovaluewhoweare.Weshouldliveourlivesforourselves.Thisis(4)saidthandone,butthereareacoupleofwaystogoaboutdoingthis.First,weshouldrememberthatourbiggest(5)areourselves.Britishtherapist(心理治療師)ChloeBrotheridgewroteinPsychologyTodaythatweshouldlearntoloveourselves.Forexample,youcanmakealistofthethingsyou'regoodatandpracticethemeveryday.Youcanalsospendmoretimewithpeoplewholoveyouand(6)yourselffromthosewhodon't.Thesethingscanhelpyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.(7),asBrotheridgewrote,"Wecan'tcontrolthewayotherpeoplereacttous,nomatterhowhardwetry."By(8)this,youcanlearntofocusmoreonthingsthatmakeyouunique.Atthesametime,however,weshouldn't(9)forgetabouthowweactaroundotherpeople.Afterall,(10)likestohavesomeonejumpaheadoftheminaqueue,forexample.So,thebestthingtorememberistoalwaysbenicetoothers.第二節(jié),閱讀短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。37.Manypeoplemightthinkthatiftheyhadmoremoney,thentheywouldbehappierinlife.Forexample,peoplemightlookatwhatothershave,(1)expensiveclothesornicecars,andwishtheycouldhavethesame.Butthethings(2)moneycanbuycan'tbringhappinesstoapersonforlong.Butisthatreallytrue?Studies(3)foundthatmoneycan,infact,makepeoplehappier.Butit'snothavingmoneythatbringshappiness.Instead,it'sgivingmoneytoothersthatmakespeoplehappy.Itcouldbebuyingapresentforafriendorafamilymember.Itcouldbebuyingahomelesspersonfood(4)eat.Itcouldbegivingmoneytoapersoninneed.Justthinkaboutthelasttimeyouusedyourownmoneytodosomethingforsomeone(5).七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。38.A:Guesswhat?Iwonthefirstprizeintheswimmingcompetition!B:Congratulations!(1).A:Thanks.CouldyouimaginethatIusedtobeafraidofwater?B:No,Ididn'tknowthat.(2)?A:Mr.Lee,myswimmingcoach,helpedme.Hekeptencouragingmetorelaxandenjoymyselfinthewater.Andhetaughtmemanyswimmingskills.B:Whatakindcoachheis!(3).Canyouintroducehimtome?A:Ofcourse.I'msureyou'lllovehim.B:Bytheway,howoftendoyoutakehisclasses?A:(4).HeteachesonMondayandWednesday.B:Thatsoundsgood.TodayisTuesday.(5)?A:Noproblem.Let'smeetat10:00amtomorrow.八、書(shū)面表達(dá)。39.隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)的發(fā)展,在線學(xué)習(xí)越來(lái)越普遍。在線學(xué)習(xí)也有自身的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn),如方便快捷、資源豐富、自主學(xué)習(xí)等優(yōu)點(diǎn),以"Onlinelearning"為題目,寫一篇英文短文。AdvantagesDisadvantagesconvenientandfasteasytogetdistracted(分心的)richonlineresources(資源)notenoughcommunication寫作要求:(1)文中須包含所選論點(diǎn)的要點(diǎn)提示,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;(2)闡述你的理由;(3)詞數(shù)100字左右。

2025年河南省鄭州市外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷參考答案與試題解析一、聽(tīng)力理解。第一節(jié),聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.Whendidthebasketballgamestart?A.9:20B.9:45C.10:10【解答】略2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inthebank.B.Besidethehospital.C.Onthestreet.【解答】略3.WhatdoesTomaslikebestinthesnow?A.Haveasnowballfight.B.Makeasnowman.C.Goskating.【解答】略4.WhereisNeilnow?A.Germany.B.America.C.Britain.【解答】略5.Howmanypeoplearegoinghiking?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.【解答】略第二節(jié),聽(tīng)下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。6.(1)Whatdidthealienlooklike?A.Ithadabigheadandsmalleyes.B.Ithadasmallbodyandbigeyes.C.Ithadasmallheadandabigbody.(2)Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Adream.B.Analien.C.Aspaceship.【解答】略7.(1)HowdoesAndyprotecttheenvironmentatschool?A.Bysavingwater.B.Bywateringflowers.C.Byplantingatree.(2)WhatwillAndy'sfatherprobablydothisSunday?A.Gotoagardenshop.B.Visithisfriend'sgarden.C.DriveAndybacktoschool.【解答】略8.(1)WhatisHomeDoctor?A.It'sacollege.B.It'samuseum.C.It'sarobot.(2)WhatisHomeDoctormadeof?A.Glassandcloth.B.Plasticandglass.C.Metalandplastic.(3)Whatcanitdo?A.Itcancookfortheold.B.Itcansendpatientstothehospital.C.Itcantreatsimplecuts.【解答】略9.(1)HowisFreyafeelingaboutthecamp?A.She'shavingagreattime.B.Shefeelsbored.C.Shethinksit'sspecial.(2)WhatdoesFreyahavetodoatthecamp?A.Cleantheroom.B.Eatintheroom.C.Dothecooking.(3)WhatdoesFreyadoduringherfreetime?A.Seeamovie.B.Leavethecamp.C.Talkwithherroommates.【解答】略第三節(jié),聽(tīng)下面一篇短文。按照所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容填寫表格,每空一詞。短文讀兩遍。10.ATalkWhen(1)7th.WhoMr.Bell,awriterfrom(2)WhereIntheschoolhall.WhatFirst,tryoutnew(3)likelearninganewsport.Second,goonatripasoftenasyoucan.Third,(4)more.Finally,becomean(5)listener.【解答】略二、根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)完成下列句子,每空一詞。11.我們每個(gè)人都有權(quán)力為自己的信仰或傳統(tǒng)而感到自豪。Eachofushastherighttotakeprideinourparticularfaithorheritage.【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知"takepridein"的意思為"為感到自豪",havetherighttodosth"有權(quán)力做某事"。故答案為:takepridein。12.生活充滿挑戰(zhàn)。保持你的冷靜和幽默感。Lifeisfullofchallenges.Keepyourcoolandsenseofhumour.【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知"保持冷靜"為"keepone'scool",根據(jù)句意,可知"保持你的冷靜"為"keepyourcool",句子為祈使句的肯定句,為動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭,keep位于句首,首字母需要大寫。故答案為:Keepyourcool。13.我弟小時(shí)候很不一樣,比著卡通片他更喜歡紀(jì)錄片。Mybrotherwasquitedifferentinhischildhood.Hepreferreddocumentariestocartoons.【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知prefersthtosth"比起更喜歡",根據(jù)前句的was,可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),prefer的過(guò)去式為preferred,documentary"紀(jì)錄片",根據(jù)cartoons,可知這里用documentary的復(fù)數(shù)形式documentaries。故答案為:preferreddocumentariesto。14.不管結(jié)果怎樣,不要對(duì)自己要求太苛責(zé)。Whatevertheresultis,don'tbetoohardonyourselves.【解答】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思可知,此處缺少"對(duì)……要求太苛責(zé)"的英語(yǔ)表達(dá),其英語(yǔ)表達(dá)為:betoohardon…,是介詞短語(yǔ)。故填:betoohardon。15.回想起過(guò)去的兩年半,在這里我收獲了很多。Lookingbacktothepasttwoandahalfyears,I'veachievedalot.【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知"回想起"為短語(yǔ)"lookbackat",根據(jù)句意,可知這里用look的動(dòng)名詞形式looking作狀語(yǔ),looking位于句首,首字母需要大寫。故答案為:Lookingbackat。16.你是否能有一個(gè)美好的未來(lái)取決于你的態(tài)度和努力。Whetherornotyoucanhaveabrightfuturedependsonyourattitudeandgreatefforts.【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知"取決于"為動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)"dependon",根據(jù)句意,可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),句子為主語(yǔ)從句,故用depend的第三人稱單數(shù)形式depends。故答案為:dependson。17.因?yàn)檫@個(gè)男孩處理問(wèn)題迅速,思維敏銳,他在那個(gè)競(jìng)賽中得了第一名。Sincetheboyworkedout/dealtblemsquicklyandhadasharpmind,hecamefirstinthecompetition.【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知"處理"為動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)"workout/dealwith",根據(jù)had,可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),work/deal的過(guò)去式為worked/dealt。故答案為:workedout/dealtwith。18.KobeBryant因?yàn)樗那趭^和努力而被許多籃球迷欽佩。KobeBryantislookeduptobymanybasketballfansforhisdiligenceandhardwork.【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知"欽佩"為動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)"lookupto",根據(jù)by和is,可知句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),is后跟look的過(guò)去分詞形式looked。故答案為:lookedupto。19.第二天,彼得沒(méi)有害怕,而是勇敢地去參加足球訓(xùn)練。Thenextday,Peterwenttosoccerpracticewithcourageinsteadoffearinhisheart.【解答】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思可知,此處缺少"勇敢地"和"而不是"的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)。"勇敢地"英語(yǔ)表達(dá)為:withcourage,是介詞短語(yǔ)。"而不是"的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)為:insteadof,是介詞短語(yǔ)。故填:withcourageinsteadof。20.他連續(xù)四年獲得錦標(biāo)賽亞軍。Hefinishedsecondinthechampionshipfouryearsinarow.【解答】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思可知,此處缺少"連續(xù)"的英語(yǔ)表達(dá),其英語(yǔ)表達(dá)為:inarow,是介詞短語(yǔ)。故填:inarow。三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每空一詞。21.Ourschooldoesn'tallowbringingphonestoschool.(bring)【解答】bring,動(dòng)詞,帶來(lái)。根據(jù)分析可知題干使用了allowdoingsth短語(yǔ),意思是"允許干某事",空格處填bringing。故答案為:bringing。22.OnNovember3rd,about40thousandcompetitorsenteredthemarathoninZhengzhou.(compete)【解答】compete競(jìng)爭(zhēng),動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)"11月3日,約4萬(wàn)名在鄭州參加了馬拉松比賽。"可知,應(yīng)該是"參賽者",填可數(shù)名詞competitor的復(fù)數(shù)competitors。故答案為:competitors。23.Planningthingscarefullyaheadisbetterthanregrettinglater.(regret)【解答】regret,動(dòng)詞,后悔。分析可知句中than(比)是介詞,后面接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),空格處填regretting。故答案為:regretting。24.You'llgainmuchvaluableexperienceaslongasyouarewillingtowork.(value)【解答】value價(jià)值,名詞;experience經(jīng)驗(yàn),名詞;名詞前應(yīng)該用形容詞作定語(yǔ);valuable珍貴的,形容詞。故答案為:valuable。25.Westaredindisbelief(belief)attheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.【解答】belief信仰,名詞。根據(jù)"我們盯著燃燒的大樓上方升起的黑煙。"可知,應(yīng)該是"難以置信地",indisbelief介詞短語(yǔ),填不可數(shù)名詞disbelief"不相信"。故答案為:disbelief。26.Theartworkisreallyworthadmiringandcollection.(admire)【解答】beworthdoingsth.固定短語(yǔ),值得做某事;admire動(dòng)詞,欣賞,其動(dòng)名詞形式是admiring;故結(jié)合句意和提示可知,應(yīng)填admiring。故填:admiring。27.Thelongdistancewillrequireyoutoremainrelaxedduringtheswimmingrace.(relax)【解答】relax(使)放松,是動(dòng)詞;relaxed放松的,是形容詞;在系動(dòng)詞remain后面用形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故答案為:relaxed。28.Ifyoudon'tcatchup,you'llbeleftout.(leave)【解答】leaveout,遺留,過(guò)去分詞是left。根據(jù)句意,題干是復(fù)合句,含有if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ),結(jié)合主句中的be動(dòng)詞可知空格處應(yīng)填left,構(gòu)成一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)(willbedone)。故答案為:left。29.Youknowthatit'sbadmannerstotakeothers'objectswithoutpermission.(manner)【解答】manner禮貌,名詞。空前形容詞bad"壞的",修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)manners,表示泛指。故答案為:manners。30.It'snowgenerallyacceptedthatconfidenceplaysaveryvitalroleinone'slife.(general)【解答】分析句子可知,此處修飾動(dòng)詞accepted作狀語(yǔ),應(yīng)使用副詞;general"普遍的",形容詞,對(duì)應(yīng)的副詞是generally,意為"普遍地"。故答案為:generally。四、閱讀理解。31.TheHotelWhaleTheHotelWhaleisbuiltunderthewater.Itisintheshapeofawhale.Thishotelhas50bedrooms,acafeandashoppingcenter."Whenwewerestayingatthehotelrecently,mychildrenwatchedthefishoutsidetheirbedroomwindow.Theywillneverbeboredwithstayinghere!"saidMrs.Peng.ForeverGreenHousesThesehousesareboth"green"and"smart".Thereisglassoutsidethehouses.Heatisheldundertheglassandisthenusedasenergyforeachhouse.Inthebathroom,yourmedicinecupboardisconnectedtoyourdoctor'scomputer.Inthekitchen,yoursmartfridgetellsthesupermarket'scomputerwhenyouneedmorefood."Whenwewerelivinginouroldhouse,wewereusingmoreenergy.IwouldcertainlysuggestForeverGreenHousestomyfriends.Theywillsatisfyeveryone."saidMr.Yu.TheCJ3TheCJ3isanewtypeofhydrogen(氫)car.Thehydrogeninthecarismixedwithoxygen(氧)fromtheairtomakeelectricityforthecar.TheCJ3hasanelectronicmapandisdrivenbyacomputer.Youtellthecomputerwhereyouwanttogo.Thenyousitbackandrelaxasthecartakesyouthere."WhileIwasdrivingmyoldcar,Iwaspollutingthecity.Now,withthenewtechnologyinmyCJ3,I'mhelpingprotecttheenvironment."saidMr.Hu.(1)WhereistheHotelWhalebuilt?CA.Onthemountain.B.Intheforest.C.Underthewater.D.Inthecitycenter.(2)What'sspecialabouttheForeverGreenHouses?CA.Everyoneissatisfiedwiththem.B.Theyarebuiltwithcolorfulglass.C.Theyaresmartandenvironmentallyfriendly.D.Theyhavethelargestbathroomsandkitchens.(3)WhatshouldyoudoifyouwanttogosomewhereintheCJ3?BA.Drivefast.B.Tellthecomputer.C.Addmorehydrogen.D.Readanelectronicmap.(4)Howdothethreepeople'sfeelaboutthenewthings?AA.Theyareallveryhappywiththesethings.B.Theythinkthesethingsaretoodifficulttouse.C.Theyarenotsureiftheywillcontinueusingthem.D.Theythinkthesethingsmakenodifferencestothem.(5)Inwhichpartofanewspapercanthistextbefrom?CA.Sports.B.Fashion.C.Technology.D.Entertainment.(娛樂(lè))【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheHotelWhale中第一段TheHotelWhaleisbuiltunderthewater.(鯨魚(yú)旅館建在水下。)可知,鯨魚(yú)旅館建在水下。故選C。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ForeverGreenHouses中Thesehousesareboth"green"and"smart".(這些房子既"綠色"又"智能"。)可知,永恒綠屋智能且環(huán)保。故選C。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheCJ3中第一段Youtellthecomputerwhereyouwanttogo.(你告訴電腦你要去哪里。)可知,如果想去CJ3的某個(gè)地方,告訴電腦就可以了。故選B。(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)TheHotelWhale中第二段"Whenwewerestayingatthehotelrecently,mychildrenwatchedthefishoutsidetheirbedroomwindow.Theywillneverbeboredwithstayinghere!"saidMrs.Peng.("最近我們住在酒店時(shí),我的孩子們透過(guò)臥室的窗戶看外面的魚(yú)。他們?cè)谶@里永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)感到無(wú)聊!"彭女士說(shuō)道。)和ForeverGreenHouses中"Whenwewerelivinginouroldhouse,wewereusingmoreenergy.IwouldcertainlysuggestForeverGreenHousestomyfriends.Theywillsatisfyeveryone."saidMr.Yu.("當(dāng)我們住在舊房子里時(shí),我們消耗了更多的能源。我一定會(huì)向我的朋友們推薦永恒綠屋。它們會(huì)讓每個(gè)人都滿意。"余先生說(shuō)道。)以及TheCJ3中第二段"WhileIwasdrivingmyoldcar,Iwaspollutingthecity.Now,withthenewtechnologyinmyCJ3,I'mhelpingprotecttheenvironment."saidMr.Hu.("當(dāng)我開(kāi)舊車的時(shí)候,我污染了城市?,F(xiàn)在,有了CJ3的新技術(shù),我正在幫助保護(hù)環(huán)境。"胡先生說(shuō)道。)可知,這三個(gè)人對(duì)新事都很滿意。故選A。(5)推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了三樣創(chuàng)新的事物。所以這篇文章可能來(lái)自報(bào)紙的科技部分。故選C。32.Lastfall,Isignedupforafour﹣monthprogramforteenagersinMountainHigh

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