人教版（2019）高中英語選擇性必修第一冊必背高考高頻單詞表

第第頁人教版（2019）高中英語選擇性必修第一冊必背高考高頻單詞表序號單詞音標(biāo)中文意思固定搭配英文例句例句翻譯1bonus?b??n?s獎金；紅利；意外收獲/Thecompanygaveoutbonusestoitsemployeesattheendoftheyear.公司在年底給員工發(fā)放了獎金。2choket???k（使）窒息；嗆；塞滿chokeback抑制；強(qiáng)忍住chokeup（因激動等）說不出話來Shechokedbackhertearswhensheheardthesadnews.聽到這個悲傷的消息時，她強(qiáng)忍住了淚水。3assume??sju?m假定；假設(shè)；認(rèn)為assumesb./sth.tobe假定某人/某物是……Weassumehimtobethebestcandidateforthejob.我們認(rèn)為他是這份工作的最佳人選。4assumption??s?mp?n假定；假設(shè)ontheassumptionthat基于……的假設(shè)Theystartedtheprojectontheassumptionthattheycouldgetenoughfunding.他們基于能獲得足夠資金的假設(shè)啟動了這個項目。5subscribes?b?skra?b訂閱；訂購（雜志或報紙）；同意；贊成subscribeto訂閱；同意Isubscribetoseveralmagazinestokeepupwiththelatesttrends.我訂閱了幾本雜志以了解最新趨勢。6consistk?n?s?st由……組成；在于consistof由……組成consistin在于Theteamconsistsoffivemembersfromdifferentbackgrounds.這個團(tuán)隊由來自不同背景的五名成員組成。7consistentk?n?s?st?nt一致的；連續(xù)的；持續(xù)的beconsistentwith與……一致Youractionsshouldbeconsistentwithyourwords.你的言行應(yīng)該一致。8contradict?k?ntr??d?kt反駁；駁斥；相矛盾contradictsb./sth.反駁某人/某事Don’tcontradictyourmother.別反駁你媽媽。9contradiction?k?ntr??d?k?n矛盾；對立；反駁incontradictionwith與……矛盾Hisstatementisincontradictionwiththefacts.他的陳述與事實相矛盾。10remarkr??mɑ?k評論；談?wù)摚徽f起remarkon/upon對……發(fā)表評論Theteacherremarkedonthestudents’progress.老師對學(xué)生們的進(jìn)步發(fā)表了評論。11remarkabler??mɑ?k?bl非凡的；顯著的；引人注目的/Thecompanyhasmaderemarkableachievementsthisyear.這家公司今年取得了顯著成就。12candidate?k?nd?d?t候選人；候補(bǔ)者；應(yīng)試者candidatefor……的候選人Sheisacandidateforthepositionofmanager.她是經(jīng)理職位的候選人。13acquire??kwa??(r)獲得；得到；學(xué)到acquireknowledge獲取知識Weshouldtrytoacquirenewknowledgeeveryday.我們應(yīng)該每天努力獲取新知識。14acquisition??kw??z??n獲得；得到；購置物languageacquisition語言習(xí)得Languageacquisitionisalong-termprocess.語言習(xí)得是一個長期的過程。15acknowledge?k?n?l?d?承認(rèn)；感謝；告知收到acknowledgesth./sb.承認(rèn)某事/某人acknowledgedoingsth.承認(rèn)做過某事Heacknowledgedmakingamistake.他承認(rèn)犯了一個錯誤。16ambassador?m?b?s?d?(r)大使；使節(jié)；代表ambassadorto派駐……的大使ShewasappointedastheambassadortotheUnitedStates.她被任命為駐美國大使。17accompany??k?mp?ni陪同；陪伴；伴隨accompanysb.tosp.陪某人去某地Mymotheraccompaniedmetothehospital.媽媽陪我去了醫(yī)院。18compromise?k?mpr?ma?z妥協(xié)；折中；和解compromisewithsb.onsth.在某事上與某人妥協(xié)Weneedtocompromisewitheachotheronthisissue.在這個問題上我們需要相互妥協(xié)。19recommend?rek??mend推薦；建議；勸告recommendsb.sth./recommendsth.tosb.向某人推薦某物recommenddoingsth.建議做某事Irecommendthisbooktoyou.我向你推薦這本書。20recommendation?rek?men?de??n推薦；建議；推薦信makearecommendation提出建議Canyoumakearecommendationonhowtosolvethisproblem?你能就如何解決這個問題提出建議嗎？21relevant?rel?v?nt有關(guān)的；切題的berelevantto與……有關(guān)Yourremarksarenotrelevanttothetopic.你的言論與主題無關(guān)。22relevance?rel?v?ns相關(guān)性；關(guān)聯(lián)therelevanceof……的相關(guān)性Weneedtodiscusstherelevanceofthisdata.我們需要討論這些數(shù)據(jù)的相關(guān)性。23adjust??d??st調(diào)整；調(diào)節(jié)；適應(yīng)adjustto適應(yīng)；調(diào)整以適應(yīng)Ittookhimalongtimetoadjusttothenewenvironment.他花了很長時間才適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。24adjustment??d??stm?nt調(diào)整；調(diào)節(jié)；適應(yīng)makeanadjustment做出調(diào)整Weneedtomakesomeadjustmentstoourplan.我們需要對計劃做一些調(diào)整。25appoint??p??nt任命；委派；安排appointsb.as任命某人擔(dān)任……Thecompanyappointedhimasthesalesmanager.公司任命他為銷售經(jīng)理。26appointment??p??ntm?nt約會；預(yù)約；任命make/haveanappointment預(yù)約Ihaveanappointmentwithmydoctorthisafternoon.我今天下午和醫(yī)生有預(yù)約。27sympathy?s?mp?θi同情；同情心；贊同feelsympathyfor同情……insympathywith贊同Ifeelsympathyforthevictimsoftheearthquake.我同情地震受害者。28sympathetic?s?mp??θet?k同情的；有同情心的；贊同的besympatheticto對……表示同情/贊同Sheissympathetictothepoor.她同情窮人。29oppose??p??z反對；抵制；阻撓beopposedto反對Manypeopleareopposedtothenewpolicy.很多人反對這項新政策。30opposition??p??z??n反對；對抗；對手inoppositionto反對；與……對抗Thegroupisinoppositiontothegovernment’sdecision.這個團(tuán)體反對政府的決定。31resistr??z?st抵抗；抵制；忍住resistdoingsth.忍住做某事Ican’tresisteatingchocolate.我忍不住吃巧克力。32resistancer??z?st?ns抵抗；反抗；阻力putupresistance進(jìn)行抵抗Theenemyputupstrongresistance.敵人進(jìn)行了頑強(qiáng)抵抗。33resistantr??z?st?nt抵抗的；有抵抗力的beresistantto對……有抵抗力；抵制Someinsectsareresistanttopesticides.一些昆蟲對殺蟲劑有抵抗力。34evaluate??v?ljue?t評價；評估；估計evaluatesth./sb.評價某事/某人Weneedtoevaluatetheperformanceoftheemployees.我們需要評估員工的表現(xiàn)。35evaluation??v?lju?e??n評價；評估；估計makeanevaluation做出評價Theteachermadeafairevaluationofthestudents’work.老師對學(xué)生的作業(yè)做出了公正的評價。36alternative??l?t??n?t?v可供選擇的事物；可供替代的；非傳統(tǒng)的analternativeto……的替代品Thisisanalternativetotraditionalteachingmethods.這是傳統(tǒng)教學(xué)方法的一種替代方案。37register?red??st?(r)登記；注冊；記錄registerfor登記參加Youneedtoregisterforthecourseonline.你需要在網(wǎng)上注冊這門課程。38registration?red???stre??n登記；注冊；掛號registrationform登記表Fillintheregistrationform,please.請?zhí)顚懙怯洷怼?9clarify?kl?r?fa?澄清；闡明clarifysth.澄清某事Canyouclarifyyourpoint?你能闡明你的觀點(diǎn)嗎？40clarification?kl?r?f??ke??n澄清；闡明makeaclarification做出澄清Thecompanymadeaclarificationontheissue.公司就這個問題做出了澄清。41desperate?desp?r?t絕望的；不顧一切的；極其需要的bedesperatefor渴望；急需Heisdesperateforajob.他急需一份工作。42desperation?desp??re??n絕望；拼命indesperation絕望地；不顧一切地Indesperation,hecalledthepolice.絕望之下，他報了警。43volunteer?v?l?n?t??(r)志愿者；自愿做；無償做volunteertodosth.自愿做某事Shevolunteeredtohelptheelderly.她自愿幫助老年人。44voluntary?v?l?ntri自愿的；志愿的voluntaryservice志愿服務(wù)Manystudentstakepartinvoluntaryserviceduringvacations.很多學(xué)生在假期參加志愿服務(wù)。45confirmk?n?f??m證實；證明；確認(rèn)confirmsth.證實某事confirmsb.insth.使某人確信某事Theresultsconfirmmysuspicions.結(jié)果證實了我的懷疑。46confirmation?k?nf??me??n證實；確認(rèn)；證明書receiveconfirmation收到確認(rèn)Ireceivedconfirmationofmyflightbooking.我收到了航班預(yù)訂的確認(rèn)信息。47convincek?n?v?ns使確信；使相信convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事convincesb.todosth.說服某人做某事Iconvincedhimoftheimportanceoftheproject.我使他相信了這個項目的重要性。48convincingk?n?v?ns??有說服力的；令人信服的/Hisargumentisveryconvincing.他的論點(diǎn)很有說服力。49fancy?f?nsi想要；傾慕；自認(rèn)為；想象；設(shè)想；精致的；花哨的fancydoingsth.想要做某事Ifancygoingforawalk.我想去散散步。50proposepr??p??z提議；建議；求婚proposedoingsth.建議做某事proposetosb.向某人求婚Iproposeholdingapartytocelebrateoursuccess.我提議舉辦一場派對來慶祝我們的成功。51proposalpr??p??zl提議；建議；求婚makeaproposal提出建議proposalfor……的提議Hemadeaproposalforanewproject.他提出了一個新項目的建議。52favour?fe?v?(r)幫助；恩惠；贊同；偏袒dosb.afavour幫某人一個忙infavourof支持；贊同Canyoudomeafavour?你能幫我一個忙嗎？53favourable?fe?v?r?bl有利的；贊同的；良好的befavourableto對……有利；贊同Theconditionsarefavourabletoourplan.這些條件對我們的計劃有利。54feature?fi?t??(r)以……為特色；特寫；專題節(jié)目；特色；特征featurein在……中起重要作用Thisprogramfeaturesin-depthinterviewswithexperts.這個節(jié)目以對專家的深度訪談為特色。55guarantee?ɡ?r?n?ti?保證；擔(dān)保；保修單guaranteesb.sth.向某人保證某事guaranteetodosth.保證做某事Thecompanyguaranteestodeliverthegoodsontime.公司保證按時交貨。56hesitate?hez?te?t猶豫；遲疑；顧慮hesitatetodosth.猶豫做某事Don’thesitatetoaskforhelpifyouneedit.如果你需要幫助，不要猶豫，盡管開口。57hesitation?hez??te??n猶豫；遲疑withouthesitation毫不猶豫地Sheagreedtohelpmewithouthesitation.她毫不猶豫地答應(yīng)幫助我。58initial??n??l最初的；開始的；首字母/Myinitialreactionwassurprise.我最初的反應(yīng)是驚訝。59initiative??n???t?v倡議；新方案；主動性taketheinitiative采取主動Weshouldtaketheinitiativetosolvetheproblem.我們應(yīng)該主動解決這個問題。60inspire?n?spa??(r)激勵；鼓舞；賦予靈感inspiresb.todosth.激勵某人做某事Theteacherinspiredthestudentstostudyhard.老師激勵學(xué)生努力學(xué)習(xí)。61inspiration??nsp??re??n靈感；鼓舞；啟示drawinspirationfrom從……中獲得靈感Theartistdrewinspirationfromnature.這位藝術(shù)家從大自然中獲得靈感。62intend?n?tend打算；計劃；想要intendtodosth.打算做某事intendsb.todosth.打算讓某人做某事Iintendtogotocollegenextyear.我打算明年上大學(xué)。63intention?n?ten?n意圖；目的；打算withtheintentionof帶著……的意圖Hecameherewiththeintentionofmakingfriends.他來這里是為了交朋友。64justify?d??st?fa?證明……有理；為……辯護(hù)justifydoingsth.為做某事辯護(hù)Howcanyoujustifywastingsomuchtime?你怎么能為浪費(fèi)這么多時間辯解呢？65justice?d??st?s公平；公正；司法制度bringsb.tojustice將某人繩之以法Thepolicearedeterminedtobringthecriminaltojustice.警方?jīng)Q心將罪犯繩之以法。66major?me?d??(r)主要的；重要的；主修；專業(yè)majorin主修ShemajorsinEnglish.她主修英語。67majoritym??d??r?ti大多數(shù)；大半themajorityof大多數(shù)ThemajorityofstudentsinourclasslikeEnglish.我們班大多數(shù)學(xué)生喜歡英語。68minor?m