新人教版高中英語必修第一冊新人教版高中英語必修第1冊：Discovering Useful Structures-Video Time

DiscoveringUsefulStructures—VideoTime內(nèi)容索引·精析·核心要點(diǎn)·夯實(shí)·語言基礎(chǔ)Ⅰ.寫作單詞——記其形1.an____________withatrainedeye 訓(xùn)練有素、眼光敏銳的專家2.____________gap 代溝3.her____________travellinginAfrica 她在非洲旅行時(shí)的冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷expertgenerationadventuresⅡ.閱讀單詞——知其意1.platen.

________________2.youthn. ________________3.survivaln. _____________________4.adultn. ________________adj. ________________盤子；碟子青年時(shí)期；青春生存；幸存；幸存事物成年人成年的；成熟的Ⅲ.拓展單詞——通其變1.____________n.行為；舉止→behavevt.&vi.舉動(dòng)；(舉止或行為)表現(xiàn)2.____________vt.吸引；引起……的注意(或興趣)→attractionn.有吸引力的事物；吸引→attractiveadj.吸引人的3.____________n.對……入迷的人；吸毒成癮的人→____________adj.有癮的；上癮的；入迷的behaviourattractaddictaddictedⅣ.必備詞塊——英漢譯1.________________ 喜愛2.________________ 集中；特別關(guān)注3.________________ 對……很入迷4.havefun ________________5.fallbehind ________________6.concentrateon ________________beattractedtofocusonaddictedto玩得開心落后集中注意力Ⅴ.常用句型——會(huì)補(bǔ)全1.Itis＋adj.＋forsbtodosth________________forteenagersofyourgeneration___________________________________andtheonlineworld.對于你們這一代的青少年來說，被電腦游戲和網(wǎng)絡(luò)世界所吸引并不稀奇。Itisnotunusualtobeattractedtocomputergames2.makeit＋賓補(bǔ)＋todosthButspendingtoomuchtimeonlineisunhealthyand______________________________________________inlife.但是花太多的時(shí)間上網(wǎng)有損健康，也會(huì)讓你很難把精力集中在生活中的其他事情上。makesitverydifficulttofocusonotherthings3.thenexttime引導(dǎo)狀語從句So__________________________________________________________________________________，thinkaboutthechildrenwhodon’thavethechancetogetagoodeducation.所以下次當(dāng)你覺得不想做無聊的、困難的家庭作業(yè)或者去上課的時(shí)候，想想那些沒有機(jī)會(huì)接受良好教育的孩子。thenexttimeyoufeellikeyoudonotwanttodoboring，difficulthomeworkorgotoclass4.Itisbecause...，意為“這/那是因?yàn)椤盜guess__________________________andcan’tunderstandme.我猜測那是因?yàn)樗麄兪浅赡耆耍荒芾斫馕?。it’sbecausethey’readults1.behaviourn.行為；舉止[教材原句]

Irecommendthatyoutalktoyourfriendabouthisbehaviour.我建議你直接和你的朋友談?wù)勊男袨椤?1)good/badbehaviour

良好/不良行為(2)behavevt.&vi. 舉動(dòng)；(舉止或行為)表現(xiàn)behavewell/badlyto/towardssb對某人表現(xiàn)良好/糟糕behaveoneself 守規(guī)矩，表現(xiàn)得體[佳句背誦]Listeningisthusanactive,notapassive，behaviourconsistingofhearing,understandingandremembering.聆聽是一種主動(dòng)行為，而不是被動(dòng)接受，它包括聽、理解和記憶。[活學(xué)巧用]單句語法填空①Thechild____________sowellinclassthattheteacherpraisedhisgood____________infrontofothers.(behave)②Studentsshouldbeencouragedtodevelopgoodhabitsandbetterbehave____________(they).behavedbehaviourthemselves[鏈接寫作]補(bǔ)全句子③AsfarasI’mconcerned,allofusshould_____________________inpublicplaces.(2018·全國卷Ⅰ書面表達(dá))就我個(gè)人而言，

我們大家都應(yīng)該注意公共場所的舉止。mindourbehaviour2.attractvt.吸引；引起……的注意(或興趣)[教材原句]

Itisnotunusualforteenagersofyourgenerationtobeattractedtocomputergamesandtheonlineworld.對于你們這一代的青少年來說，被電腦游戲和網(wǎng)絡(luò)世界所吸引并不稀奇。(1)beattractedto

喜愛attractsbtosth 吸引某人做某事(2)attractionn.[U] 吸引力；誘惑力[C] 有吸引力的人或事物touristattraction 旅游景點(diǎn)(3)attractiveadj. 有吸引力的；引起注意的；引起興趣的[佳句背誦]Asapopulartouristcity,itisdevelopingveryfast,attractinghundredsofthousandsofvisitorseveryday.作為一個(gè)受歡迎的旅游城市，它發(fā)展迅速，每天吸引數(shù)以萬計(jì)的游客。[活學(xué)巧用]單句語法填空①Youmayfindthatyourchild____________(attract)bytheexcellentstory.②Icecreamisvery____________(attract)tothechildren.isattractedattractive[鏈接寫作]補(bǔ)全句子③AsthelongestriverinAsia,theYangtzeRiverhas________________________.(北京卷書面表達(dá))作為亞洲最長的河流，長江有眾多的旅游景點(diǎn)。somanytouristattractions3.focusn.中心；重點(diǎn)；焦點(diǎn)

vi.&vt.集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)調(diào)節(jié)焦距[教材原句]

Butspendingtoomuchtimeonlineisunhealthyandmakesitverydifficulttofocusonotherthingsinlife.但是花太多的時(shí)間上網(wǎng)有損健康，也會(huì)讓你很難把精力集中在生活中的其他事情上。(1)focuson

集中；特別關(guān)注focusone’sattentiononsth 把注意力集中到……(2)thefocusofattention 關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)[佳句背誦]Withsomanypeoplefocusingonhim,hefeltverynervous.這么多人盯著他，他感到非常緊張。[活學(xué)巧用]單句語法填空①Thediscussionfocuses____________thedeathrateintrafficaccidents.②Asisknowntous，healthandenvironmentalproblemshavebecomethefocus____________attention.onof[鏈接寫作]補(bǔ)全句子③Asastudent,youshould________________________yourstudy.作為一名學(xué)生，你應(yīng)該集中精力學(xué)習(xí)。

[聯(lián)想發(fā)散]

表示“集中注意力于……”的其他短語：①payattentiontosth ②putone’sheartintosth③fixone’sattentiononsthfocusyourattentionon4.addictedadj.有癮的；上癮的；入迷的[教材原句]

SomestudentsevenbecomeaddictedtotheInternetandcannotconcentrateonschoolandfamilylife.有些學(xué)生甚至上網(wǎng)成癮，無法把精力集中在學(xué)習(xí)和家庭生活上。(1)addictedto

對……很入迷(2)addictn. 對……入迷的人；吸毒成癮的人vt. 使沉溺；使上癮(3)addictiveadj. 使人上癮的[佳句背誦]Learningthatyouareaddictedtotabletennis,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutojointhetabletennisteaminourschool.(全國卷Ⅲ書面表達(dá))得知你對乒乓球很著迷，我寫信邀請你加入我們學(xué)校的乒乓球隊(duì)。[活學(xué)巧用]單句語法填空①Peoplewho____________(addict)toonlineshoppingshouldbreakthishabit.②Itisbelievedthatsmokingis____________(addict).areaddictedaddictive[鏈接寫作]補(bǔ)全句子③Manykids________________surfingthenet，sotheyhavelostinterestinstudy.很多孩子沉迷于上網(wǎng)，因此他們對學(xué)習(xí)失去了興趣。areaddictedto1.Butspendingtoomuchtimeonlineisunhealthyandmakesitverydifficulttofocusonotherthingsinlife.但是花太多的時(shí)間上網(wǎng)有損健康，也會(huì)讓你很難把精力集中在生活中的其他事情上。[句型公式]

makeit＋adj./n.＋todosth結(jié)構(gòu)(1)句型結(jié)構(gòu)：動(dòng)詞＋it＋賓語補(bǔ)足語＋真正的賓語，it充當(dāng)形式賓語，無任何意義(2)常用動(dòng)詞：think,believe,make,find,consider,feel等(3)賓語補(bǔ)足語的三種形式：形容詞(短語)、名詞(短語)和介詞短語(4)賓語的三種形式：不定式(短語)、動(dòng)名詞(短語)及賓語從句①Ifindithardtorememberthesewordsinashorttime.我發(fā)現(xiàn)在短時(shí)間內(nèi)記住這些詞很難。②Imustmake____________clearthatI’llalwayssupportyou.我必須說清楚我會(huì)一直支持你。③Theprofessorconsidersitnogood__________(read)withoutunderstanding.這位教授認(rèn)為閱讀而不理解沒有益處。④Hemakesitarule____________(get)upatsixeveryday.他使每天早晨六點(diǎn)起床成為一種習(xí)慣。itreadingtoget[鏈接寫作]同義句轉(zhuǎn)換⑤Theyfinditishardtofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.→They______________________________insuchashorttime.findithardtofinishthework2.Iguessit’sbecausethey’readultsandcan’tunderstandme.我猜測那是因?yàn)樗麄兪浅赡耆?，不能理解我。[句型公式]

Itisbecause...，意為“這/那是因?yàn)椤?。This/Thatisbecause...

這/那是因?yàn)椤璗his/Thatiswhy... 這/那就是……的原因Thereasonwhy...isthat... ……的原因是……①IknowthatitisbecauseIdon’tspendmuchtimememorizingthemafterclass.我知道那是因?yàn)槲以谡n后沒有花大量時(shí)間記憶它們。②Hegotuplateinthemorning.That’s____________hedidn’tattendthemeeting.他早上起晚了。那就是他沒有出席會(huì)議的原因。why[鏈接寫作]一句多譯③他病了，那就是他被送到醫(yī)院的原因?！鶫ewassenttothehospital.____