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高考英語高頻閱讀詞組+練習(xí)(二)
一.詞組梳理:
1.confuse...with/and…把..與...混淆
2.get/be/becomeconfusedabout對..迷惑不解
3.beconfusedby被..搞糊涂
4.congratulatesb.on/upon(doing)sth.因(做)某事向某人祝賀
5.connectAwithB把A和B聯(lián)系起來
6.beconnectedwith與..有聯(lián)系/關(guān)系
7.haveconnectionwith與..有關(guān)系
8.inconnectionwith與..有關(guān)
9.consider(考慮)+doingsth.考慮做某事
10.take...intoconsideration考慮到..,顧及到....
11.underconsideration正在考慮之中
12.consistof由..組成;由...構(gòu)成
13.beconsistentwith與--致/吻合
14.beconsumedwith為(某種思想)而不斷受折磨
15.havecontactwith與…有聯(lián)系/接觸
16.losecontactwith與..失去聯(lián)系
17.keep/beincontactwith與...保持聯(lián)系
18.becontenttodosth.對做某事滿意
19.becontentwith對…滿意
20.continuetodo/doingsth.繼續(xù)做某事
21.tobecontinued未完,待續(xù)
22.compareAwithB把A和B進行比較
23.compareAtoB把A比作B
24.beyond/withoutcompare無與倫比,舉世無雙
25.in/bycomparison(with)(與...)相比/比較
26.competeagainst與…進行競爭
27.competefor為…而競爭
28.complain(tosb.)of/about(doing)sth.(向某人)投訴/抱怨(做)某事;
(向某人)發(fā)牢騷
29.concentrateon/upon...專注于..
30.beconcernedwith…與..有關(guān),涉及
31.beconcernedabout/for...關(guān)心/擔(dān)心...
32.asfaras...beconcerned就..而言/來說
33.makeaconclusion下結(jié)論
34.inconclusion總之;最后
35.beingood/bad/poorcondition狀況良好/惡劣;健康/不健康
36.outofcondition身體不適
37.oncondition(that)...在..條件下;倘若
38.onnocondition決不(放于句首時,句子需部分倒裝)
39上econfidentof/about對...有信心
4O.haveconfidencein對..有信心
41.haveconfidencetodo…有做..的信心
42.buildup/increaseconfidence增強/提高自信
二.習(xí)題練習(xí):
A
Ninety-fivepercentofAmericanfamiliesarenowonline,withadultsspending
averagelyfivehoursadayathomeonthecomputer,whichgreatlyinfluencestheir
life,accordingtoanewstudy.Yes,we'reconnectingmorewithfriends,butwe're
alsohavingdinnerquicklysowecanupdateourFacebookstatus.Doesyourlife
sufferfromtoomuchtimespentonline,anddoyouproperlyprotectyourfamily's
identitywhenyousharetheirinfbnnationonline?Here'showtotakecontrolofthem.
AccordingtoShenyTurkle,professorofpsychologyatMIT,manypeopleuse
theircomputerstoavoidthemessinessofreallife.It'sdifficulttorefuseafriend,but
ifseasytosendoutane-mailtodothat.Whenyoufindyourselfhidingbehindyour
screen,makeanefforttoreconnectwithpeoplefacetoface."It'snotbecausethe
technologyisbad,“saysTurkle."It'samatteroffiguringoutitsplace.”
Proudparentscan'thelppostingphotosoftheirkids.Butpubliclysharingyour
kidsiinformation,suchasyourchild'sfullname,birthdate,andplaceofresidence
couldputhimindanger.Toavoidtherisk,invitethepeopleyouknowwelltoview
thephotosonpassword-protected(力口密的)websitessuchasFlickrandSnapfish.If
youuseFacebook,createagroupofyourinnercirclespeciallyforsharingphotosand
newsofyourkids.
Needahandywaytomeasureyourfamily'sonlinehabits?Checkoutthefamily
planonrescuetime.coin.Ittrackshoweachmemberofyourfamilyspendstime
online,anditshowsthedatabyhour,day,andweek.Thewebsite,whichalsooffers
personalplans,evenallowsyoutoblockdistracting(分心的)websitesfromyour
lovedonesandyourself.
Ifreachingforyourphonetocheckformessagesande-mailshasbecomean
uncontrollablehabit,trythistrick.Keepyourdevicesonbutturnoffeverymessage
reminding,vibration(振動),andsoon.Checkforupdatesonlywhenyoufinishatask.
1.SherryTurkleprobablyagreesthat.
A.Internetisjustatoolforpeople
B.peoplehavetoknowtheirsocialstatus
C.technologycanhelpimprovefriendship
D.goingonlinehelpspeopleleadahappierlife
2.Howarefamilymembersinlinehabitstrackedbyrescuetime,com?
A.Byofferingplansandblockingunsafewebsites.
B.Byblockingunwantedcontactandinformation.
C.Bytrackingtheironlinetimeandsortingoutdata.
D.Bymakingplansandstoringcollecteddata.
3.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.ImportantTipsonProtectingOnlineInformation
B.HowtoTakeControlofFamilies'TechnologyTime
C.KeyAdviceonHowtoAvoidUnsafeWebsites
D.HowtoBreakAwayfromBadOnlineHabits
【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是?一篇說明文。文章針對網(wǎng)絡(luò)給人們帶來的一些問題,提出了一些具體
的建議。
1.A解析:觀點態(tài)度題°通讀第二段尤其是“It'snotbecausethetechnologyisbad,"says
Turkle.''It'samatteroffiguringoutitsplace.”可知,SherryTurkle認為網(wǎng)絡(luò)只是一種工具,
人們應(yīng)該弄清楚它的位置。
2.C解析:細節(jié)理解題c根據(jù)第四段中的Ittrackshoweachmemberofyourfamilyspends
timeonline,anditshowsthedatabyhour,day,andweek.可知答案。
3.B解析:標題歸納題。通讀全文可知,本文作者就網(wǎng)絡(luò)給家庭帶來的時間、安全、成癮
等問題,給出了具體的建議。
B
E-LEARNING
CoursesthataretaughtviatheInternet,oronlinecourses,havebecomepopularinmany
countries.Therearedifferentkindsofonlinecourses,bulmostshowavideoofateacherand
studentsinaclassroom.Studentswatchthevideoonlineandtakepartinonlineactivities.Some
coursesarefreeandopentoanyone,givingstudentsanywherethechancetostudyatanytime.Of
course,watchingstudentsardteachersonacomputerscreenisnotthesameastakingpartinareal
class.
Otherkindsofe-learningarebeingtestedaroundtheworld.InSingapore,eightschoolshave
beenchosentoIrynewwaysofusingtechnologyintheclassroom.Theschoolshavetabletsand
touchscreensinsteadofbooksandblackboardsintheclassrooms.Therearealsosocialmedia
platformstohelpthestudentsworktogetheronprojects,andonline"workls"\vhereIhestudents
caninteractwitheachotherandthedigitalenvironmentwhilecompletingdifferentlearningtasks.
InSouthKorea,somestudentshavebeentaughtEnglishbyteachersinthePhilippinesand
othercountriessince2011.Theteachersarcintheirhomecountriesandareconnectedtothe
KoreanclassroomsviatheInternet.Insteadoflookingatascreen.thestudentsinteractwitharobot
intheclassroom.Therobotiscontrolledbytheteacherandcanmovearoundtheclassroomand
talkwiththestudents.Itisunlikelythatrobotteacherswillreplacerealteachers,butlikeonline
learningenvironments,(heycanbeusefultools.
Theseimportantexamplesshowusthate-learningcanbesuccessful.Thankstotechnology.
moreandmorewaysofteachingandlearningarebeingdeveloped.Nobodyknowswhatthe
classroomofthefuturewilllooklike,butonethingisforsure-t
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