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專(zhuān)升本(英語(yǔ))模擬試卷65(共8套)

(共728題)

專(zhuān)升本(英語(yǔ))模擬試卷第1套

一、詞匯和語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)(本題共75題,每題7.0分,共

75分。)

1、Thepostcardissentby.

A^afriendofmysister

B、afriendofmysister's

C、mysisterfriend

D、mysisterfrienefs

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

2、Wedon'thaveanyshoesinyour.

A、kind

B、number

C、size

D^sort

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

3、Jimwaslatefortwoclassesthismorning.Hesaidthatheforgotbothofthe

A、roomsnumbers

roomnumber

C、roomnumbers

D、room'snumber

標(biāo)格答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

4、YoumaycomeonMondayorTuesday.daywilldo.

A、Both

B、All

C、Either

D、Nor

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

5、Hissisteristhanhe.

A、youngerfiveyears

B、fiveyearsyounger

C、fiveyearyoung

D、fiveyearsyoung

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

6^Whenshouldwchandinthehomework?

A、Themore,thebetter.

B、Thesooner,thebetter.

C、Thequick,thebetter.

D、Thefaster,thebetter.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

7、Thestoryhetolduswasveryandwewere

A、moving,moveddeeply

B、moved;movingdeep'y

C、moving;moveddeep

D、moved;movingdeep

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

8、Youareyourmoneyifyoubuyclothesthatyou'Hprobablyneverwear.

A、spending

B、giving

C^wasting

D、losing

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

9、ThesuggestionbyJohnatthemeetingisagoodone.

A、reached

showed

C、said

D、made

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

10>Speaklouder,youwon'tmakeyourselfheardinsuchabigroom.

A、but

B、and

C^or

D、for

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

11、willhefinishhisnewnovel?Inacoupleofweeks,Ithink.

A、Howfast

Howsoon

C、Howlong

D^Howoften

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

12>Hethoughtnobodywasaround,buthewasinfactseenintotheoffice

building.

A、tosteal

steal

C>stole

D、stolen

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

13、Inthispark,sparrowsoftenflydownfromtreestoeatfromvisitors,hands.Theyare

usedto,inthiswav?*.

A^befed

B、feed

C、havingfed

D、beingfed

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

14、Foralongtimeaftertheoperation.Lindafounddifficulttofallasleep.

A^this

B、one

C、it

D^that

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

15、IrememberhimoncewhenIwasstayingwithmyaunt.

A^tosee

B、seeing

C、see

D、saw

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

二、閱讀理解(本題共25題,每題1.0分,共25分。)

Mrs.LuthLiwasaChinesewomanlivinginSingapore.ShenamedherbabygirlPatsy

Li.ThisnameinChinesemeans"whiteplumblossom'1.WhenPatsyLiwassixyearsold,

theJapaneseattackedSingapore.Mrs.LiandPatsyLiescapedonashipwhichwassunk.

Mrs.LiplacedPatsyLionabitoffloatingwreckage.LaterMrs.Liwassaved,butthe

littlegirlcouldnotbefound.Manymonthsafter,fourthousandmilesaway,agroupof

UnitedStatesMarinesfoundalittleChinesegirl.Noonecouldtellhowshehadgot

there.Sherefusedtotalkorgivehername.ThecaptainwhospokeChinesenamedhsr

PatsyLeebecausehethoughtshelookedlikeawhiteplumblossom.WhentheNewYork

Timestoldaboutthefindingof"PatsyLee”,Mrs.Li'ssistersawthenewsandwroteto

hersisteraboutit.CouldPatsyLeebethelostchildPatsyLi?Themothermadethelong

voyagetofindout.Thelittle"whiteplumblossom"wasindeedherownPastyLi.

16、Accordingtothestory,whatdoes"PatsyLi"mean?

A、Whiteappleblossom.

B、Whitepeachblossom.

C、Whitepearblossom.

D^Whiteplumblossom.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第一段第三句,ThisnameinChinesemeans"whiteplumblossom"

作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

17、WhentheJapaneseattackedSingapore,PatsyLiwasold.

A、sixweeks

B、sixmonths

CNsixyears

D、sixteenyears

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第一段第四句,WhenPatsyLiwassixyearsold,theJapanese

attackedSingapore作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

18、Whowassavedfirstfromthesea?

A^Mrs.Li.

B、PatsyLi.

C^Thestorydoesn,tsay.

D^AJapanese.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第一段最后一句,LaterMrs.Liwassaved,butthelittlegirlcould

notbefound作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

19、PatsyLiwasdiscoveredmilesawayfromthesunkenship.

A、40

B、400

C、4000

D、40000

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第二段第一句,Manymonthsafter,fourthousandmilesaway,選

項(xiàng)C符合題意。

20、WhofoundPatsyLifirst?

A、TheMarines.

B、Thesailors.

C、Thesoldiers.

D、Mrs.Li.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第二段第一句,agroupofUnitedStatesMarinesfoundalittle

Chinesegirl作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

Visitorsfromspacemayhavelandedonourplanetdozens,evenhundredsoftimes

duringthelong,emptyageswhileManwasstilladreamofthedistantfuture.Indeed,

theycouldhavelandedon90percentoftheearthasrecentlyastwoorthreehundred

yearsago,andwecouldneverhaveheardofi(.Ifonesearchesthrougholdnewspapers

andlocalrecords,onecanfindmanyreportsofstrangeincidentsthatcouldbeinterpreted

asvisitsfromouterspace.Astimulatingwriter,CharlesFort,hasmadeacollectionof

UFOsightinginhisbook!Oneistemptedtobelievethemmorethananymodernreports,

forthesimplereasonthattheyhappenedlongbeforeanyonehadeverthoughtofspace

travel.Yetatthesametime,onecan'ttakethemtooseriously,forbeforescientific

educationwaswidespread,evensightingsofmeteors,comets,auroras,andsoon,gave

risetothemostincrediblestories,astheystilldotoday.

21、Accordingtothepassage,visitorsfromspacemayhavelandedontheearth.

A^longbeforemanhaddreamedofit

B、longbeforetherewerehumanbeings

C>inthelastfewhundredyears

D^afterthespaceagebegan

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B「「

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)本段第一句,Visitorsfromspacemayhavelandedonourplanet

dozens,evenhundreds4<timesduringthelong,emptyageswhileManwasstilladream

ofthedistantfuture作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

22、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A、AllobservationsofUFO'sareunreliable.

BNCharlesFortsightedalotofUFO'shimself.

C、Oldercivilizationmayexistonotherplanets.

D、Peoplehaveseenvisitorsfromotherplanetseverywhere.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)本段第二句,iheycouldhavelandedon90percentoftheearthas

recentlyastwoorthreehundredyearsago,andwecouldneverhaveheardofit符合題

意。選項(xiàng)A中的unreliable不恰當(dāng),選項(xiàng)B中的sightedalotofUFCTshimself不正

確,選項(xiàng)D中的everywhere不恰當(dāng)。

23、Ifvisitorsfromotherplanetshaveactuallylandedontheearth,onecanassumethat

theycameto.

A、makewar

R、communicate

C、settleclown

D、explore

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)本段最后一句,Yetatthesametime,onecan'ttakethemtoo

seriously,forbeforescientificeducationwaswidespread,evensightingsofmeteors,

comets,auroras,andsoon,gaverisetothemostincrediblestories作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

24、Theauthorimpliesthatthespaceagehas.

A、weakenedthereliabilityofreportedsightings

B、increasedthenumberofUFOsightings

C、allowedmorescientificstudyofUFO's

D、solvedtheage-oldmysteryofUFO's

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)本段最后一句,Yetatthesametime,onecan'ttakethemtoo

seriously,forbeforescientificeducationwaswidespread,evensightingsofmeteors,

comets,auroras,andsoon,gaverisetothemostincrediblestories,astheystilldotoday

作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

25、Accordingtothepassage,.

A、UFO'sareonlyrecentobservations

B、UFOsightingsarenotnew

C、UFO'sarcjustcomets,andaurorasetc.

D、UFO'sareinventionsbypeoplewholackscientificknowledge

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)本段第三句,Ifonesearchesthrougholdnewspapersandlocal

records,onecanfindmanyreportsofstrangeincidentsthatcouldbeinterpretedas

visitsfromouterspace作出該項(xiàng)選擇。選項(xiàng)A中的onlyrecentobservations不恰當(dāng),

選項(xiàng)C中的justcomets,andaurorasetc.不正確,選項(xiàng)D中的areinventionsby

people不恰當(dāng)。

Whenastudent,Iwasamemberofthecollegiatebasketballteam.Itwasmainly

composedofbookishstudents.Onlyonecouldbecountedasnaturalathlete,another

half-qualified.That'swhyweweredefeatednineoutoftengames.Ourspirits,however,

hadneverdampened,forwewereacheerfulteam.Nonewouldstrivetogetintothe

spotlightwhenweweregainingtheupperhand;norwouldweblameeachotherwhenwe

werelosing.Thusacordialrelationshipbetweenmembersprevailedinourteam.Most

recommendableofallwasourmoralewhichneverlowered.Oursportsmanshipalso

remainedgood.Wcpersistedincarryingontothelastwhensufferinggreatloss.We

knewwehaddoneourbest,showingnoregretatfailure.Totherestofthestudentsour

teamwasagoodonethoughitlostthegame.Theykeptencouragingusandnoneofthem

wasdisappointed.RecentlyIhaveavoidedwatchinggames,notevenataTVlive

coverage,stilllesstothematchinperson.That'sbecauseIknowIcouldn'tcontrol

myself.Whenwatchingamatch.I'llinevitablytakesidesandbeemotionallyinvolved,

stronglywishingforthetriumphofthesideoveritsopponent.AsIoftensidewiththe

"weaker"inamatch,watchingitwillonlyspellworryandmiseryforme.Notlongago

whenIaccompaniedmywifetoasuperworldtennismatchmyhorizonsbroadenedas

regardssportscompetition.Itseemedtomethatwinsandlosseswererelativeand

transient.Whatmatteredwastheever-higherlevelachievedthroughcontest.Victorywas

aresultofalltheeffortsmadebybothsides.Asoneoftheaudience,Ishouldapplaudthe

energeticperformanceofbothtotheneglectoftheresult.WhyshouldIregardthe

contestasalife-and-deathstruggle,thewinnerassurvivalandtheloserasdead?

26、Thebasketballteamwasoftendefeatedbecause.

A^theteammembersdidn'tknowhowtoplaybasketball

B、theteammemberswerestudentswhoonlyknowhowtostudybookknowledge

C、therewereonlyoneortwomemberswhowerequalifiedforbasketball

D^themoraleoftheteainwaslow

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第一段第二句,Ilwasmainlycomposedofbookishstudents.Only

onecouldbecountedasnaturalathlete,anotherhalf-qualified作出該項(xiàng)選擇。選項(xiàng)A

中的teammembersdon'tknow不正確,選項(xiàng)B中的onlyknowhowtostudybook

knowledge不恰當(dāng),選項(xiàng)D中的themoraleoftheteamwaslow不正確。

27、Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothearticle?

A、Thebasketballteamwasoftendefeatedsotheirfeelingsweremiserable.

B、Whentheylostamatch,theyalwayscomplainedabouteachother.

C^Theywerenotingoodrelationshipwitheachother.

D、Theyhadagoodsportsmanshipevenwhentheylost.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第一段第九句,Oursportsmanshipalsoremainedgood作出該項(xiàng)選

擇。根據(jù)第一段中forwewereacheerfulteam,...norwouldweblameeachotherwhen

wewerelosing?ThusacordialrelationshipbetweenmembersprevailedinourteamnJ

知選項(xiàng)A、B、C都是錯(cuò)誤的。

28、Whydoestheauthoravoidwatchinggamesrecently?

A、Becausethestadiumisfarfromhishome.

B、Becausehecan'tenduretheteamhesupportsbeingdefeated.

C、Becauseithisteamisdefeated,hewillworry.

D、BecauseheoftenwatchesthematchesonTVathome.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第二段最后一句,AsIoftensidewiththe"weaker"inamatch,

watchingitwillonlyspellworryandmiseryforme作出該項(xiàng)選擇。選項(xiàng)A沒(méi)有根

據(jù),選項(xiàng)C不是題干的理由,選項(xiàng)DnotevenataTVlivebroadcast是錯(cuò)誤的。

29、Whatdoes"spell"inthelastsentenceofthesecondparagraphmostprobablymean?

A、Writeout

B、Aperiodoftime

C、Acurse

D、Leadto

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第二段最后一句,spell有“拼寫(xiě)、詛咒、一段時(shí)間”的意思,但在

句中為“招致、帶來(lái)”之意。writeout"寫(xiě)出“,aperiodoftime“一段時(shí)間”,acurse"詛

咒“,均不符題意。

30、Whichofthefollowingismostprobablythebesttitle?

A、LoseandWin

B、BasketballMatch

C、WinningaMatch

D、WatchingaMatch

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:通覽全文,主要是講比賽對(duì)人心態(tài)的影響。第一段是作者親歷比賽,

不在乎輸贏,第二段自己雖未到現(xiàn)場(chǎng),卻心中惦記輸贏,第三段將自己又身處比賽

現(xiàn)場(chǎng)卻有另一番解悟,即“身心都不在”,達(dá)到超然心態(tài)。

TomSmithwasawriter.Hewrotedetectivestoriesformagazines.Oneeveninghecould

notfindanendforastory.Hesatwithhistypewriterinfrontofhim,buthehadnoideas.

Sohedecidedtogotothecinema.Whenhecameback,hefoundthathehadhada

visitor.Someonehadbrokenintohisflat.Themanhadhadadrink,smokedseveralof

Tom'scigarettes-andhadreadhisstory.ThevisitorleftTomanote.Ihavereadyour

storyandIdon'tthinkmuchofit.Pleasereadmysuggestionsandthenyoucanfinishit.

Bytheway,Iamaburglar,Iamnotgoingtostealanythingtonight.Butifyoubecomea

successfulwriter,Iwillreturn!Tomreadtheburglar'ssuggestions.Thenhesatdownand

wrotetherestofthestory.Heisstillnotasuccessfulwriter,andheiswaitingforhis

burglartoreturn.Beforehegoesoutintheevening,healwaysleavesahalf-finished

storynearhistypewriter.

31、WhatdidTomSmithwriteabout?

A、Animals.

B、Policemen.

C^Children.

D、Soldiers.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第一段第二句,Hewrotedetectivestoriesformagazines作出該項(xiàng)

選擇。

32^Tomwenttothecinemabecause.

A^hehopedtogetideas

B>hewantedtoavoidavisitor

C、hewasfeelinglazy

D、hecouldnotfinishastory

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第一段第三、四句,hecouldnotfindanendforastory.Hesat

withhistypewriterinfrontofhim,buthehadnoideas作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

33、ThemanbrokeintoTom'sflatinorder.

A^tostealsomething

B、tohaveadrink

C、toseeTom

D^toreadTom'sstory

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第二段第二句,Iamnotgoingtostealanythingtonight作出該項(xiàng)

選擇。

34Whatdidthemandoinhisflat?

A、Drankacupoftea.

B、LeftTomsomeadvice.

C、Paidforhiscigarettes.

D、Lefttomsomemoney.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析;根據(jù)第三段。

35、Tomiswaitingforthethieftoreturn.

A^tomeethim

B、togetmoreideasfromhim

C、tohavestoriesstolen

D、toberobbedmoreoften

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:從第一段和最后一段可知。

Thisissupposedtobeanenlightenedage,butyouwouldn'tthinksoifyoucouldhear

whattheaveragementhinkoftheaveragewomen.Womenwontheirindependenceyears

ago.Afteralong,biterstruggle,theynowenjoythesameeducationalopportunitiesas

meninmostpartsoftheworld.Theyhaveprovedrepeatedlythattheyareequaland

oftensuperiortomeninalmosteveryfield.Thehard-foughtbattleforrecognitionhas

beenwon,butitisbynomeansover.Itismen,notwomenwhostillcarryonthesexwar

becausetheirattituderemainsbasicallyhostile.Eveninthemostprogressivesocieties,

womencontinuetoberegardedassecond-ratecitizens.Hearingsomementalk,you'd

thinkthatwomenbelongtoadifferentspecies.Onthesurface,thecommentsmadeby

menaboutwomen'sabilitiesseemlight-heartinessdoesnotconcealtherealcontempt(輕

視)thatmenfeelforwomen.Howevermuchmensneeratwomen,theirclaimsto

superiorityarenotborneoutbystatistics.Weallknowthatwomencausefarfewer

accidentsthanmen.Theyarctoocarefulandresponsibletodrivelikemenaces.Butthis

isaminorquibble(雙關(guān)語(yǔ)).Womenhavesucceededinanyjobyoucaretoname.As

politicians,soldiers,doctors,bus-conductors,scientistsandpresidentsofcountriesthey

haveoftenputmentoshame.Andwemustrememberthattheyfrequentlysucceed

brilliantlyinallthesefieldsinadditiontobearingandrearingchildren.

36、Whichofthefollowingstatementsintrue?

A^Women'sstruggleforrecognitionhasbeencompletelywon.

B、Womenhaveprovedtheirabilitiesinmanyfields.

C、Womencannotgetthesameeducationalopportunitiesasmen.

D^Womenarenowregardedasequaltomenallovertheworld.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)本段第四句,Theyhaveprovedrepeatedlythattheyareequaland

oftensuperiortomeninalmosteveryfield,作出該項(xiàng)選擇。選項(xiàng)A,hasbeen

completelywon不對(duì),太絕對(duì);選項(xiàng)C,cannotgetthesameeducational

opporlunilies不符原文,在地界大部分地區(qū)女性已與男性同等;選項(xiàng)D,alloverthe

world不妥,只有在許多地方而非世界各地。

37、Womencausefarfeweraccidentsthanmenbecausewomen.

A、drivelikecrazymen

B、drivemuchbetterthanmen

C、arcconscientiousandresponsible

D、wanttoputmentoshame

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)倒數(shù)第五句,Theyarctoocarefulandresponsibletodrivelike

menaces作出該項(xiàng)選擇。文章的中心論點(diǎn)是男女平等,而沒(méi)說(shuō)明女人比男人強(qiáng),想

讓男人慚愧,所以選項(xiàng)A、B、D不對(duì)。

38、Accordingtothepassage,men'srealattitudetowardswomen.

A^hostile

B、light-hearted

C、objective

D、superior

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)本段中間,Thisapparentlight-heartinessdoesnotconcealthereal

contemptthatmenfeelforwomen.Howevermuchmensneeratwomen,theirclaimsto

superiorityarenotborneoutbystatistics作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

39、Women'ssuccessinalmosteveryfieldissignificantbecause.

A、womenhavefoughtveryhardforsuccess

B、womenhavetobearandrearchildren

C、womenhaveneversucceededbefore

D、menstillcarryonthesexwar

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第二至五句,Afteralong,bitterstruggle,theynowenjoythesame

educationalopportunitiesasmeninmostpartsoftheworld選項(xiàng)A符合題意。選項(xiàng)B

未談及,選項(xiàng)C與常識(shí)不符,選項(xiàng)D與題無(wú)因果關(guān)系,只說(shuō)明斗爭(zhēng)還沒(méi)結(jié)束。

40、Whatdosetheauthorprobablydo?

A、Ahistorian.

B、Agovernmentofficer.

C、Asociologist.

D、AnEducator.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:從全篇文章來(lái)看,作者始終講的是有關(guān)女性受到歧視的社會(huì)問(wèn)題。文

章中作者主要從男性的角度分析了這種社會(huì)問(wèn)題的原因,同時(shí)又分析了女性的特點(diǎn)

及所取得的成就。因此,作者很可能是一位社會(huì)學(xué)家(sociologist)。historian歷史學(xué)

家,educator教育家。

三、完型填空(本題共70題,每題7.0分,共10分。)

Thefirstandsmallestunitthatcanbediscussedinrelationtolanguageistheword.In

speaking,thechoiceofwordsis[21]theutmostimportance.Properselectionwill

eliminateonesourceof[22]breakdowninthecominunicationcycle.Toooften,

carelessuseofwords[23]ameetingofthemindsofthespeakerandlistener.The

wordsusedbythespeakermay[24]unfavorablereactionsinthelistener[25]

interferewithhiscomprehension;hence,thetransmission-receptionsystembreaksdown.

【26】,inaccurateorindefinitewordsmaymake[27]difficultforthelistener,to

understandthe.[28]whichisbeingtransmittedtohim.Thespeakerwhodoesnothave

specificwordsinhisworkingvocabularymaybe[29]toexplainordescribeina

[30]thatcanbeunderstoodbyhislisteners.

41、

A、of

B、at

C、for

D、on

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:習(xí)慣搭配。Beof+名詞結(jié)構(gòu)相當(dāng)于形容詞用法,表示具有某種性質(zhì)、

狀況。beOftheutmostimportance相當(dāng)于bethemostimportanto

42、

A、inaccessible

B、timely

C、likely

D、invalid

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)上下文,likely“可能的”,在此作定語(yǔ)修飾breakdown合乎句

意;inaccessible“達(dá)不到的,不易接近的'';limcly"及時(shí)的,適時(shí)的'';invalid“無(wú)效

的”。

43、

A、encourages

B、prevents

C、destroys

D、offers

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)卜下文.選詞不當(dāng)會(huì)造成交流中斷.因此prevent”妨礙.阻I卜”

合乎句意。encourage“鼓勵(lì)"、offer“提供”與段意相反;destroy“毀滅”在此程度太

重,不符邏輯。

44、

A^passout

B、takeaway

C^backup

D、stirup

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)句意stirup"引起、激起”為正確選項(xiàng)。passout帶賓語(yǔ)時(shí)為“分

發(fā)”;takeaway"拿走";backup"支持

45、

A^who

B、as

C^which

D、what

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:c

知識(shí)點(diǎn)。析:此空格后為動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),只有通過(guò)關(guān)系代詞作主語(yǔ),才能使其后成為完

整的定語(yǔ)從句。因此,艱據(jù)句意,whichunfavorablereactions,意為“不悅的反

應(yīng)會(huì)影響聽(tīng)者的理解力”。whal為連接代詞,不需要先行詞;as可作關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)

非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,其先行詞常為主語(yǔ)的全部或后面部分。who雖然可引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從

句,其先行詞為listener,與后面的動(dòng)詞搭配不一致,因此不能選。

46、

A、Moreover

B、However

C、Preliminarily

D^Unexpectedly

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:此處表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,Moreover"此外,而且”符合句意。However表示

轉(zhuǎn)折“然而“:Preliminarily"起初的”;Unexpectedly“意夕卜的”。

47、

A、that

B、it

C>so

D、this

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:it的用法。在此it作形式賓語(yǔ),替代形容詞后的不定式短語(yǔ)。

make+il+adjforsb.+lodoslh.是一種常見(jiàn)句型。

48、

A^speech

B、sense

C、message

D、meaning

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:此空格須能夠接受其后定語(yǔ)從句的修飾,作transmit”傳遞,傳送”的

賓語(yǔ),transmitmessage(傳遞信息)是慣用搭配。其他均不符句意。

49、

A、obscure

B、difficult

C^impossible

D、unable

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:此題主語(yǔ)為speaker,且受定語(yǔ)從句的限定,unable"不能的,不會(huì)

的“,符合句意。指人時(shí),obscure“默默無(wú)聞的”;difficult"不易相處的”;

Knpossible”無(wú)法忍受的”,不符句意。

50、

A、case

B、means

C、method

D、way

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:way與in連用,表示“以……方式/手段”,作方式狀語(yǔ)。case“境況,

狀況''與in連用,incaseof意為“假如,免得";means"方法,手段”一般與by連

用;method"方法''常與by/with連用。

四、作文(本題共I題,每題7.0分,共I分。)

55Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"Is

aTestofSpokenEnglishNecessary".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyour

compositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.很多人認(rèn)為有必要舉行口語(yǔ)考

試,理由是…;2.也有人持不同的意見(jiàn),…;3.我的看法和打算。

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:IsaTestofSpokenEnglishNecessaryInmanykindsofEnglishtestssuch

asCET(CollegeEnglishTest),TEM(TestforEnglishmajors),etc.atestofspoken

Englishwillbeoptional.Somepeopleconsiderthatitisunquestionablynecessarytohold

atestofspokenEnglishinChinabecausespokenEnglishisasimportantaswritten

English.BothofthemareeffectivecommunicationwaysforEnglishspeakers.Butsome-

timeseventhosetopstudentswhoaregoodatgrammarandwritingskillsfindthatitis

difficulttoexpresstheirthoughtsfreelywhenspeaking.AtestofspokenEnglishwill

makestudentsattachmoreimportancetooralEnglish,andthushelpthemwiththeir

communicatingskills.Ontheotherhand,therearealsopeoplewhoholdthatgood

reading,writingandtranslatingskillswouldbeenoughfortheaverageEnglishlearners.

Collegestudentsarealreadyundergreatpressurefromtheirstudy.Anotherrequiredtest

willbeaburdentothem.Inmyopinion,IbelievethatatestofspokenEnglishwilldo

moregoodthanharm.AndIshallmakeallmyeffortstopracticeandimprovemyspoken

English.

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

五、日常對(duì)話題(本題共5題,每題7.0分,共5分。)

Pickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethe

followingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswersheet.A.Isn't

sheyourgirlfriendB.TheysaidshehadleftforLondonC.What'stheproblemD.Her

officeleftyouamessageE.Whynotinviteme,thenF.TheysaidtheyhadphonedLinda

G.ThemanageroftheirofficehadsuddenlyfalleniiiH.Sorry,IlostmywayA:Arcyou

phoningLinda?B:Yes.Buthowdidyouknow?A:[561B:Whatdidtheysay?A:

[57]B:Whathappened?A:[58].Shehadtogoandtakehisplaceforthreedays.B:

That'stoobad.A:[59]?B:Yousee,Ihadarrangedforustohaveadinnerwitha

friendtonight.A:[60]?B:Sure.Whynot?

52、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

53、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

54、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:G

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

55、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析

56、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答室.F

知識(shí)點(diǎn)就斤:暫無(wú)解析

專(zhuān)升本(英語(yǔ))模擬試卷第2套

一、詞匯和語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)(本題共15題,每題7.0分,共

15分。)

1、TheNewYorkpolicewereveryanxiousaboutthecrime.

A、learnmore

B、learningmore

C、tolearnmore

D、moretolearn

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:Beanxioustodosth渴望做某事。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。句子大意:紐約

警察急切地想知道更多的有關(guān)這一罪行的信息。

2、Outaftertheclasswasover.

A^didchildrenrush

rushedchildren

C、childrenrush

D、dochildrenrush

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:副詞前置到句首表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。此時(shí),該句的主謂應(yīng)倒裝。主謂倒裝時(shí)助

動(dòng)詞移至主語(yǔ)前,排除選項(xiàng)B。原句的時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去時(shí),應(yīng)選過(guò)去式的助動(dòng)詞。選項(xiàng)

A是正確的。這種句型與Herecomesthebus是不同的。前者是強(qiáng)調(diào)行為,后者說(shuō)

明時(shí)間:車(chē)來(lái)了。表示車(chē)剛剛到。句子大意:一下課孩子們就沖了出去。

3、Thisisoneofthemostbeautifulpicturesofscenerythatdisplayedhere.

A>is

B、are

C^hasbeen

D、havebeen

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞(pictures)是名詞復(fù)數(shù)時(shí),從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)

形式(that代表picnires)。這里時(shí)間是從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。選項(xiàng)D

是正確的。句子大意:這是這里展出的最漂亮的風(fēng)景照之一。

4、Whenyou'reready,Illtakeyoutoairport.

A、/

B、the

C、a

D、an

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:Totheairport是比較固定的用法.airport前加定冠詞c選項(xiàng)R是正確

的。句子大意:你準(zhǔn)備好了我就送你去機(jī)場(chǎng)。

5、Foralatedrink,cometoournightclub,staysopenuntil4:00a.m.

A^where

that

C、which

D^what

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)3析:非限制性定語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用which連接,因此選項(xiàng)C是正確的。句子大

意:晚上想喝點(diǎn)什么,請(qǐng)到我們夜總會(huì)來(lái)。我們一直開(kāi)門(mén)到凌晨4點(diǎn)。

6、-Itisnotverycold.Idon'tthinkweneedthesebigjackets.-Idon'tthinkso,

A、anyway

neither

C、either

D^too

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:Too用于肯定句,表示也。Eilher用于否定句,表示也。Neilher用于

肯定句,表示否定的意思。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。句子大意:天氣并不冷,我覺(jué)得我

們不需要這些外套。我也覺(jué)得不需要。

7、Thetenantswereaskedtothrowallrecyclabletrashinto.

A、thebiggreenplasticbag

B、thegreenbigplasticbag

C、thebigplasticgreenbag

D、thegreenplasticbigbag

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:形容詞的排列順序一般為表示特征的形容詞在前,表示性質(zhì)的形容詞

在后。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。句子大意:要求房客將可回收的垃圾扔人大的綠色塑料

袋子中。

8、gettingthehighestresultintheclass,Johnstillhadproblemswithclassmates.

A、Despiteof

Inspiteof

C、Eventhough

D^Nonetheless

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:Despite二inspileof盡管,eventhough即便,nonetheless然而。注意,

despite后沒(méi)有of。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。句子大意:盡管約翰在班上的學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)最

好,但他跟同學(xué)的關(guān)系不是很好。

9、Ourkitchenisamess.Weanycleaningforweeks.

A^didn'tdo

B、haven'tbeendoing

C、don'tdo

D^haven'tdone

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在一直發(fā)生的動(dòng)作并且強(qiáng)調(diào)的是結(jié)果,采用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。

選項(xiàng)D是正確的。句子大意:我們的廚房簡(jiǎn)直是一團(tuán)糟,我們已經(jīng)好幾個(gè)星期沒(méi)

有打掃了。

10、Openthewindow,?

A^doyou

B、don'tyou

C、willyou

D^won'tyou

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:祈使句的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用wWyou。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。句子

大意:打開(kāi)窗戶(hù),好嗎。

11、Joseph,thepoliticianwholastweek,hasbeenreleasedunharmed.

A、iskidnapped

B、waskidnapped

C、hasbeenkidnapped

D、hadbeenkidnapped

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:上個(gè)星期發(fā)生的事情應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。句子大

意:上個(gè)星期被綁架的政治家Joseph已經(jīng)被釋放了,未受傷害。

12、Anumberisanabstractionnophysicalexistence.

A、has

B、tohave

Csthathas

D、whohas

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:這句話要求補(bǔ)全定語(yǔ)從句,排除選項(xiàng)A和B。修飾語(yǔ)是物不是人應(yīng)

用ihal引導(dǎo),選項(xiàng)C是正確的。句子大意:數(shù)字是沒(méi)有物理存在的抽象概念。

13、Youcannotignorethesituationforever,onedayyouwillhavetothe

consequencesofyouract.

A、lookupto

B、wakeupto

C^standupto

D、faceupto

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:Lookupto仰望、尊敬,wakeupto認(rèn)識(shí)到,standupto忍耐、經(jīng)受,

faceuplo勇敢地面對(duì)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。句子大意:你不可能永遠(yuǎn)地忽視這個(gè)情

形,總有一天你不得不面對(duì)你自己造成的后果。

14、TheyhadallstayedontheninthflooroftheMetropoleHotelinHongKongin

halfofFebruary,

A、thesecond

B、second

C、thetwo

D、two

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:表示前一半或后一半要用序數(shù)詞,序數(shù)詞前加定冠詞。選項(xiàng)A是正

確的。句子大意:二月份的后半個(gè)月他們?nèi)甲≡谙愀鄣腗etropole大酒店的第九

層。

15、Womenwhoapplyforjobsinmiddleorseniormanagementhavesuccess

thanmen,accordingtoanemploymentsurvey.

A、muchhigher

B、averyhigher

C、amuchhigher

D^farhigher

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:比較級(jí)應(yīng)用much修飾,表示...得多。Success在這里是可數(shù)名

詞,應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。句子大意:根據(jù)職業(yè)調(diào)查,女性在申請(qǐng)中

高級(jí)別的管理職位時(shí),其成功率比男性高得多得多。

二、閱讀理解(本題共20題,每題7.0分,共20分。)

Manyoftheworld'spollutionproblemshavebeencausedbythecrowdingoflarge

groupsotpeopleintothecities.Supplytortheneedsofthepeopleleadstofurther

pollutionbyindustry.Iftherapidincreaseinhumanpopulationcontinuesatthepresent

rate,theremaybemuchgreaterharm.Somescientistsspeakoftheincreaseinnumbers

ofpeopleas"populationpollution".About2,000yearsago,theworldpopulationwas

probably250million.Itreachedabillionin1850.By1930,thepopulationwastwo

billion.Itwasthreeandahalfbillionin1988.Itisexpectedtodoublebytheyear2000.

Ifthepopulationcontinuestogrowatthesamerate,therewouldbe25billionpeoplein

theworldahundredyearsfromnow!Manhasbeenusingtheearth'sresourcesmoreand

morerapidlyovertheyears.Someofthemarcalmostgone.Nowmanypeoplebelieve

thatman'sgreatestproblemishowtocontrolpopulation,intimetocome,ifthepresent

rateofincreasecontinues.Alreadythereisovercrowdinginthecitiesandhungerinsome

countries.Canman'srateofincreasecontinue?Manypeoplebelievethathumansurvival

inthefuturedependsontheanswertothisquestion.

16NTheworld'spollutionproblemswouldbelessseriousif.

A、fewerpeoplemovedfromcountrysidetothecities

B、morepeoplemovedfromcountrysidetothecities

C、industrydevelopedlessfast

D、manypeoplemovedtothecitieswithoutthedevelopmentofindustry

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:本題屬推理分析題。文章第一句已提示:

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