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專(zhuān)升本(英語(yǔ))模擬試卷65(共8套)
(共728題)
專(zhuān)升本(英語(yǔ))模擬試卷第1套
一、詞匯和語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)(本題共75題,每題7.0分,共
75分。)
1、Thepostcardissentby.
A^afriendofmysister
B、afriendofmysister's
C、mysisterfriend
D、mysisterfrienefs
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
2、Wedon'thaveanyshoesinyour.
A、kind
B、number
C、size
D^sort
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
3、Jimwaslatefortwoclassesthismorning.Hesaidthatheforgotbothofthe
A、roomsnumbers
roomnumber
C、roomnumbers
D、room'snumber
標(biāo)格答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
4、YoumaycomeonMondayorTuesday.daywilldo.
A、Both
B、All
C、Either
D、Nor
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
5、Hissisteristhanhe.
A、youngerfiveyears
B、fiveyearsyounger
C、fiveyearyoung
D、fiveyearsyoung
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
6^Whenshouldwchandinthehomework?
A、Themore,thebetter.
B、Thesooner,thebetter.
C、Thequick,thebetter.
D、Thefaster,thebetter.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
7、Thestoryhetolduswasveryandwewere
A、moving,moveddeeply
B、moved;movingdeep'y
C、moving;moveddeep
D、moved;movingdeep
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
8、Youareyourmoneyifyoubuyclothesthatyou'Hprobablyneverwear.
A、spending
B、giving
C^wasting
D、losing
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
9、ThesuggestionbyJohnatthemeetingisagoodone.
A、reached
showed
C、said
D、made
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
10>Speaklouder,youwon'tmakeyourselfheardinsuchabigroom.
A、but
B、and
C^or
D、for
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
11、willhefinishhisnewnovel?Inacoupleofweeks,Ithink.
A、Howfast
Howsoon
C、Howlong
D^Howoften
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
12>Hethoughtnobodywasaround,buthewasinfactseenintotheoffice
building.
A、tosteal
steal
C>stole
D、stolen
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
13、Inthispark,sparrowsoftenflydownfromtreestoeatfromvisitors,hands.Theyare
usedto,inthiswav?*.
A^befed
B、feed
C、havingfed
D、beingfed
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
14、Foralongtimeaftertheoperation.Lindafounddifficulttofallasleep.
A^this
B、one
C、it
D^that
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
15、IrememberhimoncewhenIwasstayingwithmyaunt.
A^tosee
B、seeing
C、see
D、saw
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
二、閱讀理解(本題共25題,每題1.0分,共25分。)
Mrs.LuthLiwasaChinesewomanlivinginSingapore.ShenamedherbabygirlPatsy
Li.ThisnameinChinesemeans"whiteplumblossom'1.WhenPatsyLiwassixyearsold,
theJapaneseattackedSingapore.Mrs.LiandPatsyLiescapedonashipwhichwassunk.
Mrs.LiplacedPatsyLionabitoffloatingwreckage.LaterMrs.Liwassaved,butthe
littlegirlcouldnotbefound.Manymonthsafter,fourthousandmilesaway,agroupof
UnitedStatesMarinesfoundalittleChinesegirl.Noonecouldtellhowshehadgot
there.Sherefusedtotalkorgivehername.ThecaptainwhospokeChinesenamedhsr
PatsyLeebecausehethoughtshelookedlikeawhiteplumblossom.WhentheNewYork
Timestoldaboutthefindingof"PatsyLee”,Mrs.Li'ssistersawthenewsandwroteto
hersisteraboutit.CouldPatsyLeebethelostchildPatsyLi?Themothermadethelong
voyagetofindout.Thelittle"whiteplumblossom"wasindeedherownPastyLi.
16、Accordingtothestory,whatdoes"PatsyLi"mean?
A、Whiteappleblossom.
B、Whitepeachblossom.
C、Whitepearblossom.
D^Whiteplumblossom.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第一段第三句,ThisnameinChinesemeans"whiteplumblossom"
作出該項(xiàng)選擇。
17、WhentheJapaneseattackedSingapore,PatsyLiwasold.
A、sixweeks
B、sixmonths
CNsixyears
D、sixteenyears
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第一段第四句,WhenPatsyLiwassixyearsold,theJapanese
attackedSingapore作出該項(xiàng)選擇。
18、Whowassavedfirstfromthesea?
A^Mrs.Li.
B、PatsyLi.
C^Thestorydoesn,tsay.
D^AJapanese.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第一段最后一句,LaterMrs.Liwassaved,butthelittlegirlcould
notbefound作出該項(xiàng)選擇。
19、PatsyLiwasdiscoveredmilesawayfromthesunkenship.
A、40
B、400
C、4000
D、40000
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第二段第一句,Manymonthsafter,fourthousandmilesaway,選
項(xiàng)C符合題意。
20、WhofoundPatsyLifirst?
A、TheMarines.
B、Thesailors.
C、Thesoldiers.
D、Mrs.Li.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第二段第一句,agroupofUnitedStatesMarinesfoundalittle
Chinesegirl作出該項(xiàng)選擇。
Visitorsfromspacemayhavelandedonourplanetdozens,evenhundredsoftimes
duringthelong,emptyageswhileManwasstilladreamofthedistantfuture.Indeed,
theycouldhavelandedon90percentoftheearthasrecentlyastwoorthreehundred
yearsago,andwecouldneverhaveheardofi(.Ifonesearchesthrougholdnewspapers
andlocalrecords,onecanfindmanyreportsofstrangeincidentsthatcouldbeinterpreted
asvisitsfromouterspace.Astimulatingwriter,CharlesFort,hasmadeacollectionof
UFOsightinginhisbook!Oneistemptedtobelievethemmorethananymodernreports,
forthesimplereasonthattheyhappenedlongbeforeanyonehadeverthoughtofspace
travel.Yetatthesametime,onecan'ttakethemtooseriously,forbeforescientific
educationwaswidespread,evensightingsofmeteors,comets,auroras,andsoon,gave
risetothemostincrediblestories,astheystilldotoday.
21、Accordingtothepassage,visitorsfromspacemayhavelandedontheearth.
A^longbeforemanhaddreamedofit
B、longbeforetherewerehumanbeings
C>inthelastfewhundredyears
D^afterthespaceagebegan
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B「「
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)本段第一句,Visitorsfromspacemayhavelandedonourplanet
dozens,evenhundreds4<timesduringthelong,emptyageswhileManwasstilladream
ofthedistantfuture作出該項(xiàng)選擇。
22、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A、AllobservationsofUFO'sareunreliable.
BNCharlesFortsightedalotofUFO'shimself.
C、Oldercivilizationmayexistonotherplanets.
D、Peoplehaveseenvisitorsfromotherplanetseverywhere.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)本段第二句,iheycouldhavelandedon90percentoftheearthas
recentlyastwoorthreehundredyearsago,andwecouldneverhaveheardofit符合題
意。選項(xiàng)A中的unreliable不恰當(dāng),選項(xiàng)B中的sightedalotofUFCTshimself不正
確,選項(xiàng)D中的everywhere不恰當(dāng)。
23、Ifvisitorsfromotherplanetshaveactuallylandedontheearth,onecanassumethat
theycameto.
A、makewar
R、communicate
C、settleclown
D、explore
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)本段最后一句,Yetatthesametime,onecan'ttakethemtoo
seriously,forbeforescientificeducationwaswidespread,evensightingsofmeteors,
comets,auroras,andsoon,gaverisetothemostincrediblestories作出該項(xiàng)選擇。
24、Theauthorimpliesthatthespaceagehas.
A、weakenedthereliabilityofreportedsightings
B、increasedthenumberofUFOsightings
C、allowedmorescientificstudyofUFO's
D、solvedtheage-oldmysteryofUFO's
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)本段最后一句,Yetatthesametime,onecan'ttakethemtoo
seriously,forbeforescientificeducationwaswidespread,evensightingsofmeteors,
comets,auroras,andsoon,gaverisetothemostincrediblestories,astheystilldotoday
作出該項(xiàng)選擇。
25、Accordingtothepassage,.
A、UFO'sareonlyrecentobservations
B、UFOsightingsarenotnew
C、UFO'sarcjustcomets,andaurorasetc.
D、UFO'sareinventionsbypeoplewholackscientificknowledge
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)本段第三句,Ifonesearchesthrougholdnewspapersandlocal
records,onecanfindmanyreportsofstrangeincidentsthatcouldbeinterpretedas
visitsfromouterspace作出該項(xiàng)選擇。選項(xiàng)A中的onlyrecentobservations不恰當(dāng),
選項(xiàng)C中的justcomets,andaurorasetc.不正確,選項(xiàng)D中的areinventionsby
people不恰當(dāng)。
Whenastudent,Iwasamemberofthecollegiatebasketballteam.Itwasmainly
composedofbookishstudents.Onlyonecouldbecountedasnaturalathlete,another
half-qualified.That'swhyweweredefeatednineoutoftengames.Ourspirits,however,
hadneverdampened,forwewereacheerfulteam.Nonewouldstrivetogetintothe
spotlightwhenweweregainingtheupperhand;norwouldweblameeachotherwhenwe
werelosing.Thusacordialrelationshipbetweenmembersprevailedinourteam.Most
recommendableofallwasourmoralewhichneverlowered.Oursportsmanshipalso
remainedgood.Wcpersistedincarryingontothelastwhensufferinggreatloss.We
knewwehaddoneourbest,showingnoregretatfailure.Totherestofthestudentsour
teamwasagoodonethoughitlostthegame.Theykeptencouragingusandnoneofthem
wasdisappointed.RecentlyIhaveavoidedwatchinggames,notevenataTVlive
coverage,stilllesstothematchinperson.That'sbecauseIknowIcouldn'tcontrol
myself.Whenwatchingamatch.I'llinevitablytakesidesandbeemotionallyinvolved,
stronglywishingforthetriumphofthesideoveritsopponent.AsIoftensidewiththe
"weaker"inamatch,watchingitwillonlyspellworryandmiseryforme.Notlongago
whenIaccompaniedmywifetoasuperworldtennismatchmyhorizonsbroadenedas
regardssportscompetition.Itseemedtomethatwinsandlosseswererelativeand
transient.Whatmatteredwastheever-higherlevelachievedthroughcontest.Victorywas
aresultofalltheeffortsmadebybothsides.Asoneoftheaudience,Ishouldapplaudthe
energeticperformanceofbothtotheneglectoftheresult.WhyshouldIregardthe
contestasalife-and-deathstruggle,thewinnerassurvivalandtheloserasdead?
26、Thebasketballteamwasoftendefeatedbecause.
A^theteammembersdidn'tknowhowtoplaybasketball
B、theteammemberswerestudentswhoonlyknowhowtostudybookknowledge
C、therewereonlyoneortwomemberswhowerequalifiedforbasketball
D^themoraleoftheteainwaslow
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第一段第二句,Ilwasmainlycomposedofbookishstudents.Only
onecouldbecountedasnaturalathlete,anotherhalf-qualified作出該項(xiàng)選擇。選項(xiàng)A
中的teammembersdon'tknow不正確,選項(xiàng)B中的onlyknowhowtostudybook
knowledge不恰當(dāng),選項(xiàng)D中的themoraleoftheteamwaslow不正確。
27、Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothearticle?
A、Thebasketballteamwasoftendefeatedsotheirfeelingsweremiserable.
B、Whentheylostamatch,theyalwayscomplainedabouteachother.
C^Theywerenotingoodrelationshipwitheachother.
D、Theyhadagoodsportsmanshipevenwhentheylost.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第一段第九句,Oursportsmanshipalsoremainedgood作出該項(xiàng)選
擇。根據(jù)第一段中forwewereacheerfulteam,...norwouldweblameeachotherwhen
wewerelosing?ThusacordialrelationshipbetweenmembersprevailedinourteamnJ
知選項(xiàng)A、B、C都是錯(cuò)誤的。
28、Whydoestheauthoravoidwatchinggamesrecently?
A、Becausethestadiumisfarfromhishome.
B、Becausehecan'tenduretheteamhesupportsbeingdefeated.
C、Becauseithisteamisdefeated,hewillworry.
D、BecauseheoftenwatchesthematchesonTVathome.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第二段最后一句,AsIoftensidewiththe"weaker"inamatch,
watchingitwillonlyspellworryandmiseryforme作出該項(xiàng)選擇。選項(xiàng)A沒(méi)有根
據(jù),選項(xiàng)C不是題干的理由,選項(xiàng)DnotevenataTVlivebroadcast是錯(cuò)誤的。
29、Whatdoes"spell"inthelastsentenceofthesecondparagraphmostprobablymean?
A、Writeout
B、Aperiodoftime
C、Acurse
D、Leadto
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第二段最后一句,spell有“拼寫(xiě)、詛咒、一段時(shí)間”的意思,但在
句中為“招致、帶來(lái)”之意。writeout"寫(xiě)出“,aperiodoftime“一段時(shí)間”,acurse"詛
咒“,均不符題意。
30、Whichofthefollowingismostprobablythebesttitle?
A、LoseandWin
B、BasketballMatch
C、WinningaMatch
D、WatchingaMatch
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:通覽全文,主要是講比賽對(duì)人心態(tài)的影響。第一段是作者親歷比賽,
不在乎輸贏,第二段自己雖未到現(xiàn)場(chǎng),卻心中惦記輸贏,第三段將自己又身處比賽
現(xiàn)場(chǎng)卻有另一番解悟,即“身心都不在”,達(dá)到超然心態(tài)。
TomSmithwasawriter.Hewrotedetectivestoriesformagazines.Oneeveninghecould
notfindanendforastory.Hesatwithhistypewriterinfrontofhim,buthehadnoideas.
Sohedecidedtogotothecinema.Whenhecameback,hefoundthathehadhada
visitor.Someonehadbrokenintohisflat.Themanhadhadadrink,smokedseveralof
Tom'scigarettes-andhadreadhisstory.ThevisitorleftTomanote.Ihavereadyour
storyandIdon'tthinkmuchofit.Pleasereadmysuggestionsandthenyoucanfinishit.
Bytheway,Iamaburglar,Iamnotgoingtostealanythingtonight.Butifyoubecomea
successfulwriter,Iwillreturn!Tomreadtheburglar'ssuggestions.Thenhesatdownand
wrotetherestofthestory.Heisstillnotasuccessfulwriter,andheiswaitingforhis
burglartoreturn.Beforehegoesoutintheevening,healwaysleavesahalf-finished
storynearhistypewriter.
31、WhatdidTomSmithwriteabout?
A、Animals.
B、Policemen.
C^Children.
D、Soldiers.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第一段第二句,Hewrotedetectivestoriesformagazines作出該項(xiàng)
選擇。
32^Tomwenttothecinemabecause.
A^hehopedtogetideas
B>hewantedtoavoidavisitor
C、hewasfeelinglazy
D、hecouldnotfinishastory
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第一段第三、四句,hecouldnotfindanendforastory.Hesat
withhistypewriterinfrontofhim,buthehadnoideas作出該項(xiàng)選擇。
33、ThemanbrokeintoTom'sflatinorder.
A^tostealsomething
B、tohaveadrink
C、toseeTom
D^toreadTom'sstory
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第二段第二句,Iamnotgoingtostealanythingtonight作出該項(xiàng)
選擇。
34Whatdidthemandoinhisflat?
A、Drankacupoftea.
B、LeftTomsomeadvice.
C、Paidforhiscigarettes.
D、Lefttomsomemoney.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析;根據(jù)第三段。
35、Tomiswaitingforthethieftoreturn.
A^tomeethim
B、togetmoreideasfromhim
C、tohavestoriesstolen
D、toberobbedmoreoften
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:從第一段和最后一段可知。
Thisissupposedtobeanenlightenedage,butyouwouldn'tthinksoifyoucouldhear
whattheaveragementhinkoftheaveragewomen.Womenwontheirindependenceyears
ago.Afteralong,biterstruggle,theynowenjoythesameeducationalopportunitiesas
meninmostpartsoftheworld.Theyhaveprovedrepeatedlythattheyareequaland
oftensuperiortomeninalmosteveryfield.Thehard-foughtbattleforrecognitionhas
beenwon,butitisbynomeansover.Itismen,notwomenwhostillcarryonthesexwar
becausetheirattituderemainsbasicallyhostile.Eveninthemostprogressivesocieties,
womencontinuetoberegardedassecond-ratecitizens.Hearingsomementalk,you'd
thinkthatwomenbelongtoadifferentspecies.Onthesurface,thecommentsmadeby
menaboutwomen'sabilitiesseemlight-heartinessdoesnotconcealtherealcontempt(輕
視)thatmenfeelforwomen.Howevermuchmensneeratwomen,theirclaimsto
superiorityarenotborneoutbystatistics.Weallknowthatwomencausefarfewer
accidentsthanmen.Theyarctoocarefulandresponsibletodrivelikemenaces.Butthis
isaminorquibble(雙關(guān)語(yǔ)).Womenhavesucceededinanyjobyoucaretoname.As
politicians,soldiers,doctors,bus-conductors,scientistsandpresidentsofcountriesthey
haveoftenputmentoshame.Andwemustrememberthattheyfrequentlysucceed
brilliantlyinallthesefieldsinadditiontobearingandrearingchildren.
36、Whichofthefollowingstatementsintrue?
A^Women'sstruggleforrecognitionhasbeencompletelywon.
B、Womenhaveprovedtheirabilitiesinmanyfields.
C、Womencannotgetthesameeducationalopportunitiesasmen.
D^Womenarenowregardedasequaltomenallovertheworld.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)本段第四句,Theyhaveprovedrepeatedlythattheyareequaland
oftensuperiortomeninalmosteveryfield,作出該項(xiàng)選擇。選項(xiàng)A,hasbeen
completelywon不對(duì),太絕對(duì);選項(xiàng)C,cannotgetthesameeducational
opporlunilies不符原文,在地界大部分地區(qū)女性已與男性同等;選項(xiàng)D,alloverthe
world不妥,只有在許多地方而非世界各地。
37、Womencausefarfeweraccidentsthanmenbecausewomen.
A、drivelikecrazymen
B、drivemuchbetterthanmen
C、arcconscientiousandresponsible
D、wanttoputmentoshame
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)倒數(shù)第五句,Theyarctoocarefulandresponsibletodrivelike
menaces作出該項(xiàng)選擇。文章的中心論點(diǎn)是男女平等,而沒(méi)說(shuō)明女人比男人強(qiáng),想
讓男人慚愧,所以選項(xiàng)A、B、D不對(duì)。
38、Accordingtothepassage,men'srealattitudetowardswomen.
A^hostile
B、light-hearted
C、objective
D、superior
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)本段中間,Thisapparentlight-heartinessdoesnotconcealthereal
contemptthatmenfeelforwomen.Howevermuchmensneeratwomen,theirclaimsto
superiorityarenotborneoutbystatistics作出該項(xiàng)選擇。
39、Women'ssuccessinalmosteveryfieldissignificantbecause.
A、womenhavefoughtveryhardforsuccess
B、womenhavetobearandrearchildren
C、womenhaveneversucceededbefore
D、menstillcarryonthesexwar
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第二至五句,Afteralong,bitterstruggle,theynowenjoythesame
educationalopportunitiesasmeninmostpartsoftheworld選項(xiàng)A符合題意。選項(xiàng)B
未談及,選項(xiàng)C與常識(shí)不符,選項(xiàng)D與題無(wú)因果關(guān)系,只說(shuō)明斗爭(zhēng)還沒(méi)結(jié)束。
40、Whatdosetheauthorprobablydo?
A、Ahistorian.
B、Agovernmentofficer.
C、Asociologist.
D、AnEducator.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:從全篇文章來(lái)看,作者始終講的是有關(guān)女性受到歧視的社會(huì)問(wèn)題。文
章中作者主要從男性的角度分析了這種社會(huì)問(wèn)題的原因,同時(shí)又分析了女性的特點(diǎn)
及所取得的成就。因此,作者很可能是一位社會(huì)學(xué)家(sociologist)。historian歷史學(xué)
家,educator教育家。
三、完型填空(本題共70題,每題7.0分,共10分。)
Thefirstandsmallestunitthatcanbediscussedinrelationtolanguageistheword.In
speaking,thechoiceofwordsis[21]theutmostimportance.Properselectionwill
eliminateonesourceof[22]breakdowninthecominunicationcycle.Toooften,
carelessuseofwords[23]ameetingofthemindsofthespeakerandlistener.The
wordsusedbythespeakermay[24]unfavorablereactionsinthelistener[25]
interferewithhiscomprehension;hence,thetransmission-receptionsystembreaksdown.
【26】,inaccurateorindefinitewordsmaymake[27]difficultforthelistener,to
understandthe.[28]whichisbeingtransmittedtohim.Thespeakerwhodoesnothave
specificwordsinhisworkingvocabularymaybe[29]toexplainordescribeina
[30]thatcanbeunderstoodbyhislisteners.
41、
A、of
B、at
C、for
D、on
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:習(xí)慣搭配。Beof+名詞結(jié)構(gòu)相當(dāng)于形容詞用法,表示具有某種性質(zhì)、
狀況。beOftheutmostimportance相當(dāng)于bethemostimportanto
42、
A、inaccessible
B、timely
C、likely
D、invalid
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)上下文,likely“可能的”,在此作定語(yǔ)修飾breakdown合乎句
意;inaccessible“達(dá)不到的,不易接近的'';limcly"及時(shí)的,適時(shí)的'';invalid“無(wú)效
的”。
43、
A、encourages
B、prevents
C、destroys
D、offers
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)卜下文.選詞不當(dāng)會(huì)造成交流中斷.因此prevent”妨礙.阻I卜”
合乎句意。encourage“鼓勵(lì)"、offer“提供”與段意相反;destroy“毀滅”在此程度太
重,不符邏輯。
44、
A^passout
B、takeaway
C^backup
D、stirup
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)句意stirup"引起、激起”為正確選項(xiàng)。passout帶賓語(yǔ)時(shí)為“分
發(fā)”;takeaway"拿走";backup"支持
45、
A^who
B、as
C^which
D、what
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:c
知識(shí)點(diǎn)。析:此空格后為動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),只有通過(guò)關(guān)系代詞作主語(yǔ),才能使其后成為完
整的定語(yǔ)從句。因此,艱據(jù)句意,whichunfavorablereactions,意為“不悅的反
應(yīng)會(huì)影響聽(tīng)者的理解力”。whal為連接代詞,不需要先行詞;as可作關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)
非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,其先行詞常為主語(yǔ)的全部或后面部分。who雖然可引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從
句,其先行詞為listener,與后面的動(dòng)詞搭配不一致,因此不能選。
46、
A、Moreover
B、However
C、Preliminarily
D^Unexpectedly
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:此處表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,Moreover"此外,而且”符合句意。However表示
轉(zhuǎn)折“然而“:Preliminarily"起初的”;Unexpectedly“意夕卜的”。
47、
A、that
B、it
C>so
D、this
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:it的用法。在此it作形式賓語(yǔ),替代形容詞后的不定式短語(yǔ)。
make+il+adjforsb.+lodoslh.是一種常見(jiàn)句型。
48、
A^speech
B、sense
C、message
D、meaning
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:此空格須能夠接受其后定語(yǔ)從句的修飾,作transmit”傳遞,傳送”的
賓語(yǔ),transmitmessage(傳遞信息)是慣用搭配。其他均不符句意。
49、
A、obscure
B、difficult
C^impossible
D、unable
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:此題主語(yǔ)為speaker,且受定語(yǔ)從句的限定,unable"不能的,不會(huì)
的“,符合句意。指人時(shí),obscure“默默無(wú)聞的”;difficult"不易相處的”;
Knpossible”無(wú)法忍受的”,不符句意。
50、
A、case
B、means
C、method
D、way
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:way與in連用,表示“以……方式/手段”,作方式狀語(yǔ)。case“境況,
狀況''與in連用,incaseof意為“假如,免得";means"方法,手段”一般與by連
用;method"方法''常與by/with連用。
四、作文(本題共I題,每題7.0分,共I分。)
55Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"Is
aTestofSpokenEnglishNecessary".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyour
compositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.很多人認(rèn)為有必要舉行口語(yǔ)考
試,理由是…;2.也有人持不同的意見(jiàn),…;3.我的看法和打算。
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:IsaTestofSpokenEnglishNecessaryInmanykindsofEnglishtestssuch
asCET(CollegeEnglishTest),TEM(TestforEnglishmajors),etc.atestofspoken
Englishwillbeoptional.Somepeopleconsiderthatitisunquestionablynecessarytohold
atestofspokenEnglishinChinabecausespokenEnglishisasimportantaswritten
English.BothofthemareeffectivecommunicationwaysforEnglishspeakers.Butsome-
timeseventhosetopstudentswhoaregoodatgrammarandwritingskillsfindthatitis
difficulttoexpresstheirthoughtsfreelywhenspeaking.AtestofspokenEnglishwill
makestudentsattachmoreimportancetooralEnglish,andthushelpthemwiththeir
communicatingskills.Ontheotherhand,therearealsopeoplewhoholdthatgood
reading,writingandtranslatingskillswouldbeenoughfortheaverageEnglishlearners.
Collegestudentsarealreadyundergreatpressurefromtheirstudy.Anotherrequiredtest
willbeaburdentothem.Inmyopinion,IbelievethatatestofspokenEnglishwilldo
moregoodthanharm.AndIshallmakeallmyeffortstopracticeandimprovemyspoken
English.
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
五、日常對(duì)話題(本題共5題,每題7.0分,共5分。)
Pickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethe
followingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswersheet.A.Isn't
sheyourgirlfriendB.TheysaidshehadleftforLondonC.What'stheproblemD.Her
officeleftyouamessageE.Whynotinviteme,thenF.TheysaidtheyhadphonedLinda
G.ThemanageroftheirofficehadsuddenlyfalleniiiH.Sorry,IlostmywayA:Arcyou
phoningLinda?B:Yes.Buthowdidyouknow?A:[561B:Whatdidtheysay?A:
[57]B:Whathappened?A:[58].Shehadtogoandtakehisplaceforthreedays.B:
That'stoobad.A:[59]?B:Yousee,Ihadarrangedforustohaveadinnerwitha
friendtonight.A:[60]?B:Sure.Whynot?
52、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
53、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
54、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:G
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
55、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析
56、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答室.F
知識(shí)點(diǎn)就斤:暫無(wú)解析
專(zhuān)升本(英語(yǔ))模擬試卷第2套
一、詞匯和語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)(本題共15題,每題7.0分,共
15分。)
1、TheNewYorkpolicewereveryanxiousaboutthecrime.
A、learnmore
B、learningmore
C、tolearnmore
D、moretolearn
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:Beanxioustodosth渴望做某事。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。句子大意:紐約
警察急切地想知道更多的有關(guān)這一罪行的信息。
2、Outaftertheclasswasover.
A^didchildrenrush
rushedchildren
C、childrenrush
D、dochildrenrush
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:副詞前置到句首表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。此時(shí),該句的主謂應(yīng)倒裝。主謂倒裝時(shí)助
動(dòng)詞移至主語(yǔ)前,排除選項(xiàng)B。原句的時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去時(shí),應(yīng)選過(guò)去式的助動(dòng)詞。選項(xiàng)
A是正確的。這種句型與Herecomesthebus是不同的。前者是強(qiáng)調(diào)行為,后者說(shuō)
明時(shí)間:車(chē)來(lái)了。表示車(chē)剛剛到。句子大意:一下課孩子們就沖了出去。
3、Thisisoneofthemostbeautifulpicturesofscenerythatdisplayedhere.
A>is
B、are
C^hasbeen
D、havebeen
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞(pictures)是名詞復(fù)數(shù)時(shí),從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)
形式(that代表picnires)。這里時(shí)間是從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。選項(xiàng)D
是正確的。句子大意:這是這里展出的最漂亮的風(fēng)景照之一。
4、Whenyou'reready,Illtakeyoutoairport.
A、/
B、the
C、a
D、an
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:Totheairport是比較固定的用法.airport前加定冠詞c選項(xiàng)R是正確
的。句子大意:你準(zhǔn)備好了我就送你去機(jī)場(chǎng)。
5、Foralatedrink,cometoournightclub,staysopenuntil4:00a.m.
A^where
that
C、which
D^what
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)3析:非限制性定語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用which連接,因此選項(xiàng)C是正確的。句子大
意:晚上想喝點(diǎn)什么,請(qǐng)到我們夜總會(huì)來(lái)。我們一直開(kāi)門(mén)到凌晨4點(diǎn)。
6、-Itisnotverycold.Idon'tthinkweneedthesebigjackets.-Idon'tthinkso,
A、anyway
neither
C、either
D^too
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:Too用于肯定句,表示也。Eilher用于否定句,表示也。Neilher用于
肯定句,表示否定的意思。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。句子大意:天氣并不冷,我覺(jué)得我
們不需要這些外套。我也覺(jué)得不需要。
7、Thetenantswereaskedtothrowallrecyclabletrashinto.
A、thebiggreenplasticbag
B、thegreenbigplasticbag
C、thebigplasticgreenbag
D、thegreenplasticbigbag
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:形容詞的排列順序一般為表示特征的形容詞在前,表示性質(zhì)的形容詞
在后。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。句子大意:要求房客將可回收的垃圾扔人大的綠色塑料
袋子中。
8、gettingthehighestresultintheclass,Johnstillhadproblemswithclassmates.
A、Despiteof
Inspiteof
C、Eventhough
D^Nonetheless
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:Despite二inspileof盡管,eventhough即便,nonetheless然而。注意,
despite后沒(méi)有of。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。句子大意:盡管約翰在班上的學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)最
好,但他跟同學(xué)的關(guān)系不是很好。
9、Ourkitchenisamess.Weanycleaningforweeks.
A^didn'tdo
B、haven'tbeendoing
C、don'tdo
D^haven'tdone
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在一直發(fā)生的動(dòng)作并且強(qiáng)調(diào)的是結(jié)果,采用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。
選項(xiàng)D是正確的。句子大意:我們的廚房簡(jiǎn)直是一團(tuán)糟,我們已經(jīng)好幾個(gè)星期沒(méi)
有打掃了。
10、Openthewindow,?
A^doyou
B、don'tyou
C、willyou
D^won'tyou
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:祈使句的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用wWyou。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。句子
大意:打開(kāi)窗戶(hù),好嗎。
11、Joseph,thepoliticianwholastweek,hasbeenreleasedunharmed.
A、iskidnapped
B、waskidnapped
C、hasbeenkidnapped
D、hadbeenkidnapped
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:上個(gè)星期發(fā)生的事情應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。句子大
意:上個(gè)星期被綁架的政治家Joseph已經(jīng)被釋放了,未受傷害。
12、Anumberisanabstractionnophysicalexistence.
A、has
B、tohave
Csthathas
D、whohas
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:這句話要求補(bǔ)全定語(yǔ)從句,排除選項(xiàng)A和B。修飾語(yǔ)是物不是人應(yīng)
用ihal引導(dǎo),選項(xiàng)C是正確的。句子大意:數(shù)字是沒(méi)有物理存在的抽象概念。
13、Youcannotignorethesituationforever,onedayyouwillhavetothe
consequencesofyouract.
A、lookupto
B、wakeupto
C^standupto
D、faceupto
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:Lookupto仰望、尊敬,wakeupto認(rèn)識(shí)到,standupto忍耐、經(jīng)受,
faceuplo勇敢地面對(duì)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。句子大意:你不可能永遠(yuǎn)地忽視這個(gè)情
形,總有一天你不得不面對(duì)你自己造成的后果。
14、TheyhadallstayedontheninthflooroftheMetropoleHotelinHongKongin
halfofFebruary,
A、thesecond
B、second
C、thetwo
D、two
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:表示前一半或后一半要用序數(shù)詞,序數(shù)詞前加定冠詞。選項(xiàng)A是正
確的。句子大意:二月份的后半個(gè)月他們?nèi)甲≡谙愀鄣腗etropole大酒店的第九
層。
15、Womenwhoapplyforjobsinmiddleorseniormanagementhavesuccess
thanmen,accordingtoanemploymentsurvey.
A、muchhigher
B、averyhigher
C、amuchhigher
D^farhigher
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:比較級(jí)應(yīng)用much修飾,表示...得多。Success在這里是可數(shù)名
詞,應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。句子大意:根據(jù)職業(yè)調(diào)查,女性在申請(qǐng)中
高級(jí)別的管理職位時(shí),其成功率比男性高得多得多。
二、閱讀理解(本題共20題,每題7.0分,共20分。)
Manyoftheworld'spollutionproblemshavebeencausedbythecrowdingoflarge
groupsotpeopleintothecities.Supplytortheneedsofthepeopleleadstofurther
pollutionbyindustry.Iftherapidincreaseinhumanpopulationcontinuesatthepresent
rate,theremaybemuchgreaterharm.Somescientistsspeakoftheincreaseinnumbers
ofpeopleas"populationpollution".About2,000yearsago,theworldpopulationwas
probably250million.Itreachedabillionin1850.By1930,thepopulationwastwo
billion.Itwasthreeandahalfbillionin1988.Itisexpectedtodoublebytheyear2000.
Ifthepopulationcontinuestogrowatthesamerate,therewouldbe25billionpeoplein
theworldahundredyearsfromnow!Manhasbeenusingtheearth'sresourcesmoreand
morerapidlyovertheyears.Someofthemarcalmostgone.Nowmanypeoplebelieve
thatman'sgreatestproblemishowtocontrolpopulation,intimetocome,ifthepresent
rateofincreasecontinues.Alreadythereisovercrowdinginthecitiesandhungerinsome
countries.Canman'srateofincreasecontinue?Manypeoplebelievethathumansurvival
inthefuturedependsontheanswertothisquestion.
16NTheworld'spollutionproblemswouldbelessseriousif.
A、fewerpeoplemovedfromcountrysidetothecities
B、morepeoplemovedfromcountrysidetothecities
C、industrydevelopedlessfast
D、manypeoplemovedtothecitieswithoutthedevelopmentofindustry
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:本題屬推理分析題。文章第一句已提示:
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