2025年上海市崇明區(qū)高考英語二模試卷

第1頁（共1頁）2025年上海市崇明區(qū)高考英語二模試卷I.GrammarandVoeabularySeetionADirections：Afterreadingthepassagebelow，fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword，fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword；fortheotherblanks，useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.1．BabyHippo（河馬）inThailandGetsOfficialSongforWorldwideFansAbabyhippoinThailandbecamefamousearlierthisyearwhenzooworkerspublishedimagesandvideosofheronline.Nowthepygmyhippo（侏儒河馬），namedMooDeng，hasanofficialsongandvideoreleased（1）severallanguagesforherfansworldwide.MooDenglivesatKhaoKheowOpenZoo，southeastoftheThaicapital，Bangkok.ZooworkerAtthaponNundee（2）（post）sweetmomentsoftheanimal'slifeforthepastfewmonths.Duringthattime，thehippohasreceivedwidespreadattentiononsocialmedia.Fansoftheanimalhaveexpressed（3）theyenjoywatchingthepink﹣cheekedbabyactivelyinteractwithhermotherandotherzooworkers.MooDeng﹣whichmeans"bouncypork""inThai﹣isakindofmeatball.Thename，chosenbyfansonsocialmedia，issimilarto（4）ofhertwobrothers：MooToon（stewed（燉制的）pork）andMooWaan（sweetpork）.MooDeng'spopularityhasspreadinternationallyandshehasgainedtheattentionofsomeprofessionalsportsteams.Fanssayhernamefitsherlivelypersonality.MooDenglikesto"deng，"orbounce，andherbouncingbehaviorhasledtocountlessinternetmemes（表情包）.Thewidespreadpublicityledawell﹣knownThaicomposer（5）（write）aspecialsongforMooDeng.Thelively50﹣secondsong，called，naturally，Moodeng，（6）（release）byoneofThailand'sbiggestrecordingcompanies.GMMMusiclastweek.Amusicvideo（7）goesalongwiththesongshowsthebabyhippobouncingaround，playingwithherkeeper，orspendingtimewithhermother，Jona.MooDengisnowfourmonthsold.Officialsestimatedthebabyhippohasbroughtinabout3，000to5，000visitorsadayonaverage（8）itbecamepopularonline.Thezoohasbeensellingclothes，beddingandotherproductsbasedonMooDeng.Thezoo'sdirector，NarongwitChodchoi，saidtheadditionalearningsfromMooDengwillhelpthezoo's（9）（breed）programsformanyendangeredanimals，likethepygmyhippo，whichisthreatenedbyillegalhuntingandlossofhabitat.PygmyhipposarenativetoWestAfrica，butexpertssaythereareonly2，000﹣3，000ofthem（10）（leave）inthewild.AllfourversionsoftheMooDengsongareavailableonline.SeetlonBDlreetions：Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.2．A.cultivateB.dependenceC.generatingD.insufficientE.learnableF.predictorG.quittingH.restrictionI.underlyingJ.widespreadK.windTheImportanceofWillpowerNomatterwhatyourgoalsareinlife，willpowerisofgreatimportance.Willpowerisalsoofcriticalimportanceforbehavioralchange.Whetheryou're（1）abadhabit，tryingtogetinshape，orstrugglingwithprocrastination（拖延癥），you'llneedwillpower.Ofcourse，I'mallaboutusingstrategiestoreduceour（2）onwillpower，butyoucannotremovetheneedforwillpowerentirely.Asteady，disciplineduseofwillpowermightseemlikea（n）（3）ofpersonalfreedom，butitisnot.If（4）willpowerleavesyouaslavetobadhabitsandaddictions，thenyou'renotreallyfree.Ifyoucan'tgatherthewillpowertoovercomeprocrastinationandearnabetterlifeforyourself，thenyou'renotreallyfree.To（5）truefreedom，you'llneedwillpower.Importantly，researchhasshownthatself﹣controlis（6）.Whenresearchersteachpeoplewithpoorself﹣controlthestrategiesusedbythosewithhighself﹣control，thepoorself﹣controlsubjectsimprove.Willpowerisnotfixed；itcanbedevelopedthroughstrategyandpractice.Peoplewholearntomasterwillpowerbecomeactiveagentsinlife，anddiscoverthattheyareresponse﹣ableineverysituation.Andthisappliestotheirbehaviorsaswellastheiremotions.WalterMischeldescribedself﹣controlas"the"mastertalent'（7）emotionalintelligence，essentialforconstructingasatisfyinglife."It'shardtofindanyonewhosaysthatwillpowerdoesn'tmatter.Yet，despitethe（8）agreementabouthowimportantwillpoweris，thereisverylittleagreementinthescientificcommunityabouthowwillpoweractuallyworks.WalterMischelisthemanbehindthefamous"marshmallow（棉花軟糖）test"andtheauthorofabookbythesamename.Hisresearchappearedtoshowthatyoungchildrenwithhighself﹣control（9）updoingbetterashighschoolersandadults，butmorerecentresearchhasprovedthisfindingwrong，showingthatthewillpowerlevelsofyoungchildrenarenotagood（10）oflatersuccess.Thismakessensebecausetheprefrontalcortex﹣theareaofthebrainresponsibleforwillpower﹣ispoorlydevelopedinyoungchildrenanddoesn'tfinishdevelopinguntilearlyadulthood.II.ReadingComprehensionSectlonADireetions：ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA，B，CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.3．Thedaughters，butnotthesons，ofwomenwhogivebirthatage30orolderaremorelikelytoexperiencesymptomsofdepressionasyoungadults，accordingtoresearchpublishedbytheAmericanPsychologicalAssociation.Tearne，adoctoralstudentattheUniversityofWesternAustraliaandleadauthorofthestudy，andhercolleaguesanalyzeddatafromtheWesternAustralianPregnancyCohortStudy.Pregnant（懷孕的）womenwereselectedintothisstudy，andprovidedpsychological（1）.Theiroffspring（子女）thenunderwentpsychological（2）atvariousagesoverthenext23years.Inthisstudy，theresearchers（3）self﹣reportedlevelsofvarioussymptomsofdepression，anxietyandstressfrom1，200oftheoffspringatage20andcomparedthemwiththeageofthemotherandfatheratthetimethechildrenwereborn.Daughterswhosemotherswereoverage30atthetimeof（4）hadsignificantlyhigherlevelsofstress，depressionandanxietycomparedwithdaughterswhosemotherswereunderage30.However，thefathers'ageatthatparticulartimehadnoeffect，andtherewasnoeffectfoundfor（5）.Whiletheexactcauseofthisrelationshipisnotclear，Tearnesaidshesuspectsitisnotnecessarily（6）."Onehypothesis（假設(shè)）isthat（7）mayoccurinthemother﹣daughterrelationshipbecauseofalargeagedifferencebetweenthetwo，"saidTearne."Itmaybethata30ormoreyearagedifferencebetweenmotheranddaughterleadstoasignificantdifferenceinthe（8）systems.Thatmaycause（9）intherelationship，leadingtostress，worryandsadnessinthechild，particularlyduringthetransitiontoyoungadulthood."Anotherpossible（10）maybethatthewomenwhogavebirthoverage30wouldbeintheir50satthetimetheirchildrenwereassessed.Therefore，theyaremorelikelytobeexperiencinghealthproblemsassociatedwith（11）.Thiscouldalsoleadtohigherlevelsof（12）inthechildren，Tearnesaid.Otherstudieshavesuggestedthatdaughtersaremoreaffectedbytheirmother'shealthproblemsthansons.Thiscouldexplainwhythe（13）onlyappearsindaughters，shesaid."Itisimportanttoremember，too，thatthestudyexaminedsymptomsofdistress，ratherthan（14）diagnosis，"saidMoniqueRobinson，PhD，oftheUniversityofWesternAustralia，anotherauthorofthestudy."Itcouldbethattheoffspringofoldermothersareatriskforafewmoresymptomsofdepression，anxietyandstress，butthatdoesnotnecessarilymeantheywillexperiencea（n）（15）mentaldisorder."（1）A.associationB.adjustmentC.supportD.information（2）A.consultationB.interventionC.assessmentD.treatment（3）A.lookedatB.wentafterC.respondedtoD.persistedin（4）A.promotionB.graduationC.marriageD.birth（5）A.sonsB.mothersC.daughtersD.grandchildren（6）A.temporaryB.biologicalC.subjectiveD.psychological（7）A.transitionsB.difficultiesC.interactionsD.competitions（8）A.valueB.bloodC.educationD.security（9）A.mistakesB.limitsC.tensionsD.distractions（10）A.exceptionB.equivalentC.foundationD.explanation（11）A.incomeB.promotionC.agingD.exercising（12）A.commitmentB.symptomsC.expectationsD.consciousness（13）A.effectB.struggleC.frictionD.imitation（14）A.initialB.ultimateC.generalD.clinical（15）A.rareB.treatableC.diagnosableD.irreversibleSectionBDirections：Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA，B，CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.4．Why，inaworldwherewetechnicallyproduceenoughfoodtofeedeveryone，domillionsofpeoplegotobedhungryeachnight？Thestatisticsaretragic，andsuchacontradictionshouldhavenoplaceinourmodernworld.TheUN'ssecondsustainabilitygoal，"ZeroHunger"isanambitiousplantoendhungerintheworldby2030.However，theglobalscaleofthehungerstaggerstheimagination，andit'sgettingworse.AccordingtoWorldVision，asmanyas828millionpeople，or10%oftheglobalpopulation，aresufferingfromfoodinsecurity.Whatarethedrivingforcesbehindthisproblemofhunger？Armedconflictisone.Itforcespeopleawayfromtheirhomes，ruinseconomiesandturnsmillionsofpeopleintorefugees（難民）whobecomereliantonaidandluckfortheirdailyneeds.Extremeweathereventsalsodriveworldhungerbydestroyinghomesandmakingfarmlandunusable.Finally，around30percentoftheworld'sfoodislostorwastedannually.Foodlossoccurswhenfoodisdamagedorspoiledwhilemovingthroughthesupplychain.Foodwastehappenswhenindividuals，supermarketsorrestaurantsbuymorefoodthantheyneedandthrowawaytheunnecessary.Despitetheseterriblefacts，WorldHungerDayisn'tjustaboutbadnews.Foundedin2011bytheHungerProject，WorldHungerDayisalsoaboutcelebratingsolutionsthatwilleliminate（消除）starvation.InAfrica，theHungerProjecthasbeenworkingtoencouragemoresustainableandefficientfarmingmethods.Forexample，bydiversifyingtheircrops，farmerswillhavehealthiersoil.Furthermore，sincefarmersneedaccesstosafe，cleanwater，theHungerProjectteachespeoplehowtomonitor，maintainandrepairwatersystems.TheUNWorldFoodProgrammeaidsfarmersbyhelpingthemconnecttolocaleconomies，improveproductionmethodsandreducecroplosses.And，forchildrenandtheweak，theyprovidespecialnutrient﹣richfoods.Sowhatcanyoudotohelpeliminateworldhunger？Asidefromtryingtoreduceyourfoodwaste，keepeducatingyourselfandothersabouttheissue.Lookforopportunitiestofeedthehungryinyourowncommunities.Eachstep，eachchoice，andeachvoicecanhelpmakehungerathingofthepast.（1）By"staggerstheimagination"inparagraph2，theauthormeans.A.hungrypeoplearemoreimaginativeB.theseriousnessofhungershockspeopleC."ZeroHunger"isimpossibletoachieveD.theUNhaspredictedthescaleofhunger（2）Whichofthefollowingisoneofthecausesofhungeraccordingtothepassage？A.Somelandbecomesunsuitableforfarmingduetoextremeweather.B.Thefoodsupplychaindrivespeopletothrowawayadditionalfood.C.Warsforcerefugeestogiveuptheirhomesandtodestroyfarmland.D.Someareasareunabletoproduceenoughfoodforlackoflabourforce.（3）TheUNhasbeendedicatedtotheeliminationofstarvationbyhelping.A.investinlocaleconomiesB.developnewseedsforfarmersC.increasethevarietyofcropsD.feedthehungryincommunities（4）Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.TheNewFaceofHungerB.ClimateChangeandFoodCrisisC.TheMarchTowardZeroHungerD.Hunger：Symptoms，Causes，andSolutions5．Travellingbyrailholdsaromanticandold﹣fashionedappealthatcan'tbematchedbyflyingordriving.Bytakingtheslowroute，yougettoexperienceandinteractwithanareainacompletelydifferentway.1.THEROCKYMOUNTAINEERWhere：Canada，fromVancouvertoBanff，JasperandCalgary.When：InJune，whichisspringtimeintheRockies，completewithbeautifulflowersandplentyofwildlife.Duration：Betweentwoandeightdaystravellingonlyindaylight，stayinginluxurioushotels.Highlights：UnmatchedviewsoftheRockyMountains，incredibleluxuryateverystageofthetrip，traditionalnativestorytelling，wineclassesandnaturalhistoryworkshops.2.EASTERNANDORIENTALEXPRESSWhere：FromThailand，throughMalaysia，toSingapore.When：AprilandMay，fortheleastwetweather.Duration：Tripsvaryfromtwotoeightdays.Highlights：You'lltravelthroughtheheartofSoutheastAsia.Fromgoldentemplesandricefieldstobigcities，thisluxurioustrainshowcasesthebestofthecountriesitpassesthrough.3.THEGHANWhere：Australia，fromAdelaidetoDarwinviaAliceSprings.When：Goingduringthewetseason（December，January）willallowyoutoseemorewildlifeandtropicalfeaturesinthenorth，thoughpeakseasonisusuallythewinter.Duration：Goingstraightthroughtakes52hours.Thereareget﹣offpointsfromwhichyoucantaketours.Highlights：GoingthroughAustralia'sRedCentrewithblueskies，redearthandnotmuchelse﹣anunforgettablybeautifulandpeacefulexperience.4.THEROYALSCOTSMANWhere：AroundtheScottishHighlandsorallthewayaroundGreatBritain.When：Warmerweatherandupto20hoursofdaylightinJunemakesittheperfecttimetowatchbirdsflyingovermirror﹣likelakes，orgoinOctoberforautumncoloursandtheratherspecialdeer﹣matingseason.Duration：Tripscanbeasshortnstwodaysoraslongasseven.Highlights：Possiblythemostexpensivetrainjourneyintheworld.You'llbetreatedlikeamemberofthemonarchy（王室）.Superbcuisine，finewinesandcarriages（火車客車廂）thatlooklikeroomsatBalmoralCastleawaitthosewillingtopartwithaminimumof2350perpersonforatwo﹣nighttrip.（1）Theaboveinformationismainlyaimedat.A.sellingsomepackagetourproductsB.advisingpeopletotravelbyrailforbusinessC.introducingsomegreatrailwayjourneysD.analyzingtheadvantagesoftravellingbytrain（2）Ella，who'dliketoexperiencefirst﹣rateserviceandtasteexcellentfoodonthetrain，ismostlikelytochoose.A.TheRockyMountaineerB.EasternandOrientalExpressC.TheGhanD.TheRoyalScotsman（3）Whatcanbelearnedaboutthefourroutes？A.Oneoftheroutesrunsinmorethanonecountry.B.WinteristherecommendedseasonfortheGhan.C.TheRockyMountaineeronlyfeaturesnaturalviews.D.TheRoyalScotsmanistheshortestofthefourroutes.6．Intheearly1900s，F(xiàn)renchchemist，EdouardBenedictus，inventedshatterproof（防碎的）glassbychance.Butitssignificanceandrelevancedidn'temergeuntilthecarmarketcreatedtheproblemforwhichhehadalreadyfoundtheanswer.Suchmomentsofserendipityrevealtheunpredictablenatureofinnovation.Yet，evenincaseswherechanceplaysarole，asinBenedictus'sstory，thebroaderquestionremains：Aresuchdiscoveriestrulybornofluck，orweretheysomehow"intheair，"waitingfortherightpersontoseizethem？Someargueallthediscoverieswouldhavebeenmadebyotherpeople.Theybelieveifthetimewasripeinconceptualandtechnologicalterms，someonewouldhavegottheresoonerorlater.Thisistheusedandabusedunderstandingoftheoriesthatwere"intheair".Independently，CharlesDarwinandAlfredR.Wallace（thelatter15yearsbehindDarwin）arrivedatthetheoryofevolutionbynaturalselection，bothcountingonsimilardata.Thereexistedslightdifferencesinthetheory，butthecoincidencesofthoughtwereastonishing.Thisphenomenon，whichalsoexistsinbiologicalevolution，iscalledconvergence：twonon﹣closelyrelatedspeciesdevelopsimilarfunctionaladaptations.Thisoccursbecausetheenvironmentposessimilarsurvivalproblemstoboth，namelysimilarselectivepressures.Thisisanimportantcluethatcanhelpexplainwhythisdynamicalsoexistsinscientificknowledge：Therearesimilarselectivepressuresanddifferentresearchgroupsthatcompetetocomeupwiththesolutions.Ifweanalyzethestepsundertakenthatledtotheresult，wecanseethattherewereinfactsomeaccidentalelements.Theoveralldynamicwasnotaccidental，though.Yetisitreallypossiblethatalldiscoverieswereintheair？Letusassumeforamomentthatthisistrueandthatthemostluckcandoisspeeduptheinevitable.Allscientistsarestandingontheshouldersofthegiantswhohavegonebeforethem，andthereisobjectivelyacumulative（積累的）elementinscience.Nevertheless，atsomepointandintherightcircumstances，itwastheunknownscientists，notthegiants，whomanagedtoseealittlefarther.Themindofthegiantwasimprisonedbypriorknowledgeandsotrappedwithintheframeworkofestablishedhabits，researchquestions，andestablishedmethods.Thenew，little﹣knownscientist，ontheotherhand，willinonewayoranotherhavebeenabletobreakfreeofthechainsofestablishedknowledge.Andsoitwillhavebeenpossibleforthemtoimagineotherworlds.Thissuggeststhatitwillbeinnovators，withtheirpreparedminds，whohaveabetterchanceofmakingaccidentaldiscoveries，namelythatareirregularandunexpected.（1）Inparagraph2"serendipity"refersto.A.accidentalinventionB.emergenceofproblemsC.laterecognitionD.chemicalinnovation（2）TheexampleofDarwinandWallaceisgiventoillustrate.A.fiercecompetitionamongbiologicalscientistsB.theimportantroleofsimilardatainintentionalresearchC.independentbutsimilarsolutionsundersharedpressuresD.limitedresourcesandtechnologicaldependencyinscience（3）Whatadvantagemightlesser﹣knownscientistshaveoverestablishedresearchers？A.Accesstoadvancedtools.B.Freedomfromrigidmindsets.C.Strongerpeercooperation.D.Greaterfundingopportunities.（4）Whichstatementbestreflectsthemainideaofthepassage？A.Alldiscoveriesareinevitableresultsoftechnologicalprogress.B.Serendipityalonedrivesgroundbreakingscientificachievements.C.Traditionalmethodspreventinnovationandshouldbeabandoned.D.Majorbreakthroughsintegratepreparedmindswithaccidentalopportunities.SeetionCDirections：Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.7．GlobalHeatingMakingExtremeRainandDisastrousFloodingMoreLikelyAwarmingworldistransformingsomemajorsnowfallsovermountainsintoextremerain，worseningbothdangerousfloodingaswellaslong﹣termwatershortages，anewstudyhasfound.Usingrainandsnowmeasurementssince1950andcomputersimulations（模擬）forfutureclimate，scientistscalculatedthatforeverydegreeFahrenheittheworldwarms，extremerainfallathigheraltitude（海拔）increasesby8.3%，accordingtoastudyinNature.（1）Andtherainisnotconvenientlystoredawaylikesnowpackthatcanrechargereservoirs（水庫）inspringandsummer."Itisnotjustafar﹣offproblemthatisprojectedtooccurinthefuture，butthedataisactuallytellingusthatit'salreadyhappeningandweseethatinthedataoverthepastfewdecades，"saidleadauthorMohammedOmbadi，aLawrenceBerkeleyNationalLaboratoryclimatescientist.ThestudylookedatonlytheheaviestrainseachyearoversixdecadesinthenorthernhalfoftheEarth，findingthatasaltituderose，sodidrainfall.Thebiggestincreaseinrainswerenoticedatabout10，000feet.ThatincludesmuchoftheAmericanwest，whereOmbadisaid"it'sveryobvious"，aswellaspartsoftheAppalachianMountains.（2）AboutoneinfourpeopleonEarthliveinanareasoclosetothemountainsordownhillthatextremerainandfloodingwouldhitthem，Ombadisaid.（3）HementionedCaliforniadepartmentofagricultureestimatesof＄89mincropandfarmanimallossesfromthisyear'sextremerains.Butinthelongterm，anotherproblemiswatersupply.Intimesofdrought，watermanagersliketokeepwaterlevelshighinreservoirs，whichtheycandowithheavysnowpacksbecauseitmeltsslowly.（4）Soaswarmingcausesrainierextremes，societyisgoingtohavetochoosebetweencuttingwaterusebecauseoflowwaterlevelsinreservoirstoabsorbapossiblelargesuddenmountainrunoffeventorbuildexpensivenewreservoirs.A.Buttheycan'tdothatwithheavyrainfall.B.Hepointedoutthefloodingcanalsohurtfoodproduction.C.Heavysnow'sfloodingimpactislessenedbecauseittakestimetomelt.D.AnotherbighotspotinAsiaistheHimalayas，TianShanandHinduKushmountains，withtheAlpsalsoaffected.E.Heavyraininmountainscausesalotmoreproblemsthanbigsnow，includingflooding，landslides，etc.，thestudyfound.F.Thesemountainoussystemsaresupplyingmostofthewater，soanydecreasesinwatersupplywouldbeprettysignificantintermsofwatermanagement.Ⅲ.SummaryWriting8．Directions：Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint（s）ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.KeystoSuccessinThisCEO'sEyesAsfounder，chairmanandCEO，RagyThomashasbeensuccessfulinleadingacompanyfromamereideatoamultibillion﹣dollarsoftwarecompany.So，whatarehiskeystosuccess？Thomaswilltellyouit'snotenoughtobeatechnologyvisionary.You'vegottohavetheleadershipskillstomatchyourbigideas.First，Thomasinsiststhathisapproachtolifeingeneraliswhatoftensetshimapart."We'reavillageof7billionpeople，andwhereyouareisnotwhatmakesyouhappyorcontrolslife，it'showyouapproachit."Hesaysthisbig﹣picture，optimisticmindsetenableshimtorecognizeproblematicpatternsincustomercareandfindoutpotentialsolutions.Thomas'sforward﹣thinkingmindsetalsohashelpedhimembracethefactthatrapidlyadvancingtechnologyopensnewdoorsthroughwhichbusinessesandconsumerscaninteractinawholenewway.Byusingtechnologicaladvances，suchasAI，tosiftthrough（篩選）informationandintegratingmultiplechannelsofcommunicationintoaunifiedplatform，Thomassays，he'sbeenabletorevolutionizecustomercare.Thomassayshehatesfailurebutlovestheprocessoflearningthatcomesafterfailure.Whenfacedwiththetopicsofsuccess，failureandthemanyrisksinvolvedinstartingabusiness，Thomassays，"I'veneveraskedmyself，"Whyme？"I'vealwaysaskedmyself"Whynotme？""Bybuildingstrongerconnections，easieraccessibilityandbettercustomer﹣facinginfrastructure（基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施），hebelievesthatsooneverycompanyontheplanetwillwanthisproduct.Thesedays，Thomas'sjobislessaboutthedailyto﹣dosandmoreaboutsettinggoalsandempoweringotherstobesuccessful.Hewantstoputhappinessatthecoreofwhathedoes，notjustwithclientsbutwithhisownemployees.Whenspeakingabouthisemployees，hesays，"It'simportantformethatyoudowellandnotjustdogreatwork."__________IV.TranslationDirections：TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish，usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.9．我表姐每次旅行回來，都會(huì)買一些有當(dāng)?shù)靥厣募o(jì)念品。（Everytime）10．如今，有些年輕人為了能夠自由支配時(shí)間，選擇靈活就業(yè)。（freedom）11．毋庸置疑，我們不可過度依賴人工智能，而應(yīng)善用其作為工具，輔助我們的生活、學(xué)習(xí)和工作。（assist）12．為抵御臺風(fēng)來襲，志愿者們正頂風(fēng)冒雨，挨家挨戶提醒居民把盆栽搬入室內(nèi)。（regardlessof）V.GuidedWriting13．Directions：WriteanEnglishcompositionin120﹣150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.假設(shè)你是中華中學(xué)的學(xué)生王欣。近日，你參觀了一個(gè)關(guān)于中國傳統(tǒng)文化的展覽，深受啟發(fā)。你決定寫一封感謝信給展覽主辦方，內(nèi)容包括：（1）你參觀展覽的時(shí)間和感受；（2）展覽中你最喜歡的部分及原因；（3）你對文化傳承的看法及感謝。注：（1）信中不得透露你的真實(shí)信息。

2025年上海市崇明區(qū)高考英語二模試卷參考答案與試題解析I.GrammarandVoeabularySeetionADirections：Afterreadingthepassagebelow，fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword，fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword；fortheotherblanks，useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.1．BabyHippo（河馬）inThailandGetsOfficialSongforWorldwideFansAbabyhippoinThailandbecamefamousearlierthisyearwhenzooworkerspublishedimagesandvideosofheronline.Nowthepygmyhippo（侏儒河馬），namedMooDeng，hasanofficialsongandvideoreleased（1）inseverallanguagesforherfansworldwide.MooDenglivesatKhaoKheowOpenZoo，southeastoftheThaicapital，Bangkok.ZooworkerAtthaponNundee（2）hasposted/hasbeenposting（post）sweetmomentsoftheanimal'slifeforthepastfewmonths.Duringthattime，thehippohasreceivedwidespreadattentiononsocialmedia.Fansoftheanimalhaveexpressed（3）how/thattheyenjoywatchingthepink﹣cheekedbabyactivelyinteractwithhermotherandotherzooworkers.MooDeng﹣whichmeans"bouncypork""inThai﹣isakindofmeatball.Thename，chosenbyfansonsocialmedia，issimilarto（4）thoseofhertwobrothers：MooToon（stewed（燉制的）pork）andMooWaan（sweetpork）.MooDeng'spopularityhasspreadinternationallyandshehasgainedtheattentionofsomeprofessionalsportsteams.Fanssayhernamefitsherlivelypersonality.MooDenglikesto"deng，"orbounce，andherbouncingbehaviorhasledtocountlessinternetmemes（表情包）.Thewidespreadpublicityledawell﹣knownThaicomposer（5）towrite（write）aspecialsongforMooDeng.Thelively50﹣secondsong，called，naturally，Moodeng，（6）wasreleased（release）byoneofThailand'sbiggestrecordingcompanies.GMMMusiclastweek.Amusicvideo（7）that/whichgoesalongwiththesongshowsthebabyhippobouncingaround，playingwithherkeeper，orspendingtimewithhermother，Jona.MooDengisnowfourmonthsold.Officialsestimatedthebabyhippohasbroughtinabout3，000to5，000visitorsadayonaverage（8）sinceitbecamepopularonline.Thezoohasbeensellingclothes，beddingandotherproductsbasedonMooDeng.Thezoo'sdirector，NarongwitChodchoi，saidtheadditionalearningsfromMooDengwillhelpthezoo's（9）breeding（breed）programsformanyendangeredanimals，likethepygmyhippo，whichisthreatenedbyillegalhuntingandlossofhabitat.PygmyhipposarenativetoWestAfrica，butexpertssaythereareonly2，000﹣3，000ofthem（10）left（leave）inthewild.AllfourversionsoftheMooDengsongareavailableonline.【解答】（1）考查介詞。句意：如今，這只名為MooDeng的侏儒河馬有了一首官方歌曲，并且為全球粉絲推出了多語種版本的官方視頻。inseverallanguages表示"用幾種語言"，為固定搭配，故填in。（2）考查謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：在過去的幾個(gè)月里，動(dòng)物園工作人員AtthaponNundee一直在發(fā)布這只動(dòng)物生活中的溫馨瞬間。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語forthepastfewmonths可知，句子可用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示過去的動(dòng)作對現(xiàn)在的影響，也可用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示動(dòng)作的持續(xù)性和延續(xù)性，主語ZooworkerAtthaponNundee是第三人稱單數(shù)，故填hasposted/hasbeenposting。（3）考查賓語從句。句意：它的粉絲們表達(dá)了他們是多么喜歡看這只粉撲撲臉頰的小河馬與它的媽媽以及其他動(dòng)物園工作人員積極互動(dòng)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，express后接賓語從句，從句中不缺成分，根據(jù)語境可知此處表示"粉絲們表達(dá)了