2025年中考英語三輪復習之短文填空-中文提示填空

第50頁（共50頁）2025年中考英語三輪復習之短文填空—中文提示填空一．短文填空（共20小題）1．（2024?鹿城區(qū)校級三模）SuShi，bornin1037，wasagreatpoetinancientChina.Whenhewasjust19，helefthis（1）（家鄉(xiāng)）andwenttothecapitalcity.Oneyearlater，hedidawonderfuljobintheexamsheldbythegovernmentandbecameanofficerafterthat，（2）（在……期間）hislife，SuShicreatedmanyamazingpoems.Oneofthemost（3）foneswasPreludetoWaterMelody.HewroteitduringtheMid﹣AutumnFestival.Inthispoem，SuShiexpressedhowhe（4）（想念）hisbrotherbecausehehadn'tseenhimforsevenyears.Hewrotethispoemtoexpresshowheexpectedtoseehisbrother（5）（再一次）.Hewishedhecould（6）sthebright，roundmoonwithhisbrother，eveniftheywere（7）（千）ofmilesapart.SuShiwasn'tjustapoet.Hewasalsoakindgovernmentofficer.WhenheworkedinHangzhou，hehelpedrebuildtheWestLake，makingthepeoplethereveryhappy.Inthe（8）（心）ofChinesepeople，SuShiwasnotonlyagreatpoetandofficer，butalsoagood（9），knownformakingdeliciousfood."DongpoPork"isevennamedafterhim.Eventoday，theplaceshewenttoandthethingshedidarestill（10）（受歡迎的）topicsforChinesepeople.TheinfluenceofSuShiremainsstronginbothliteratureandpeople'slifestyle.2．（2024?溫州模擬）Hayley'sblog﹣fromBangkok!Hieveryone，Well，thoseofyouwhoreadmyblogregularlyknowI'mnowlivinginBangkok.It'sthesecondbiggestcityinthesoutheastof（1）（亞洲）.MyparentsandIgothereaboutamonthagoandwedidn'tstarttofeelathome（2）（直到）wefoundaplacetolive.It'ssodifferentherefromhome.Well，that's（3）（自然的），ofcourse!Foronething，there'ssomuchtrafficallthetime，anditisn'teasy（4）（避開）thecrowdontheunderground.Well，IguessI'llgetusedtoit，butitmighttakeawhile!Itwouldtakeme（5）（四）hourstogofromhometoschoolandbackeveryday!SoI'vemadeadecision：I'mgoingtousemytimeontheway（6）（明智）﹣tolearnThai.Thaihasaspecialwritingsystemanddifficult（7）（發(fā)音），butI'mgoingtoputmymindtoit.IhopeIcanmakesome（8）（進步）.OneofmyfriendstoldmetotrytolearnsomeThaibeforecominghere﹣ifonlyI'dlistenedtohim!It'dbemucheasiernow，Iguess.Oneof（9）（令人愉快的）thingshereisthefood.YoumayrememberthatI（10）（重復）howmuchIloveThaifoodmanytimes.Well，that'sallfornow.I'llwritemoresoon!3．（2024?平湖市模擬）OutsideBrianPeterson'sflatinSantaAna，California，ahomelessmanwasoftenheardshoutingonthestreet（1）（拐角）.Peterson，anartist，would（2）（經過）themanonhiswaytowork，buttheyneverspoke.Oneafternoon，Petersonwasreadingabookaboutthepowerofloveinactionwhenthemanbrokehispeace（3）（又、再）.Withthebook'smessageinmind，Petersonmadeanunexpected（4）（決定）：Hewasgoingtointroducehimselftotheman.Inthatfirstconversation，Petersonlearnedthattheman'snamewasMattFaris.Hemovedherewiththedreamofbecominga（5）（音樂家）.Buthesoonfellonhardtimesandendeduplivingonthestreet.Theman'sstorymovedPeterson."Strangely，"Hethoughttohimself，"I（6）（看見）beautyinFaris'sface，eventhoughhehadn'tcleanedhisfaceforprobablyamonth."Heaskedafriendlyquestion，"CanIpaintyourportrait（肖像）？"Farissaidyes.Peterson's（7）（聯系）withFarisledhimtostart"FacesofSantaAna."Thevolunteerclubcallsonpeopletohelpthe（8）（貧窮）peopleintheircommunityandpaintportraitsforthem.Petersonhaspainted41portraitssofar.He（9）（賣）themforafewthousanddollarseach.Theartistthenhelpshis"models"tousethemoneytogetbackontheirfeet.Fariswas（10）（最后）abletorealizehisdream.HeusedthemoneytorecordaCD.4．（2024?甘州區(qū)三模）WhatdoyouknowaboutfolkortraditionalartinChina？EachdifferentpartofChinahas（1）（它的）ownspecialformsoftraditionalart.Chinesepapercutting，orjianzhi，isakindoffolkart.Peoplewhocanmakepapercuttingtake（2）（驕傲）init.It'sawaytoshowpeople'shopeandfeelings.Papercuttingsoundsveryeasybutitcanbedifficult.Redpaperusually（3）（與……聯系）withhappinessinChineseculture.Themostcommonpicturesareflowers，（4）（動物），xi（喜）andfu（福）.Theyareputonwindows，doorsandwalls（5）（作為）symbolsofwishesforgoodluck.Chineseclayartis（6）（廣泛）knownandpopularalloverthecountry.Nowmanykidslearntomakeitinschoolsorevenin（7）（公開的）places.TomakeChineseclayart，theChineseshapetheclaybyhandintothings，suchascutechildrenor（8）（生氣勃勃的）charactersfromaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory.Afterthethingsgetdryintheair，theyarefiredataveryhigh（9）（熱，高溫）andthenpolishedandpainted.Ittakesseveralweeksto（10）（完成）everything.Althoughtheylooksosmall，theylookveryreal.ThesesmallpiecesofclayartshowthelovethatallChinesepeoplehaveforlifeandbeauty.5．（2024?清水縣三模）Manymuseumshaveworksofartandsome（1）（著名的）piecesthatcanneverbereplaced.Thesemuseumsgivethepublica（2）（機會）toenjoytheirtreasures.Inthepast，peoplecould（3）（不常，很少）talkwhenvisitingmuseums.Today，rulesaren'tasstrict，butfollowingsomerulesisstillnecessary.First，respectthespace.Keepthemuseumspacecleanandthrowawayallrubbish.（4）（避免）standingagainstwallsandwatchwhereyouwalk.No（5）（食物）isallowed.Finisheatingallthefoodbefore（6）（進來，進去）themuseum.Second，respecttheart.Notouchingtheart.Hands，fingersoranybodypartshouldnevercomeintocontactwiththeartwork.（7）（某人）thinksasmalltouchwon'thurttheartwork，but（8）（想象）howthose"touches"wouldaddupwithhundredsorthousandsofvisitorseveryday.Noflashphotos.Without（9）（疑惑，疑問），brightlightscanbeharmfultotheart.Third，respectothervisitors.Completesilenceisn'tnecessary，buttalkina（10）（低的）voice.Standinlineswhilebuyingticketsorwaiting.6．（2024?甘谷縣三模）Jeremy'sschoolisaforeignlanguageschool.Everyyear，hisschoolholdsLanguageWeekandseveralactivitiestakeplace，（1）（包括）storytelling，speeches，performancesandcompetitions.Thisyear，onecompetitioncaughtJeremy'sattention.ItwasaHaikuwritingcompetition.HaikusareatypeofJapaneseshortpoemswith17syllables（音節(jié)）.Studentswhotookparthadtohandinafewhaikuswrittenona（2）（頁）.Jeremytoldhisfatheraboutthewritingcompetitionassoonashegothome.Hearingthat，Jeremy'sfathersaid，"Son，youshouldhaveatry.You'vealwaysscoredwellinyourJapanesetests.Andthecompetitionsoundsinteresting!"Jeremy，（3）（然而），wasnotsosure.Hesaid，"Idon'tthinkI'mcreative.WhatifIcan'tevenwina（4）（獎項）？Idon'twanttowastemytimeoreffort."FacedwithJeremy'snegative（消極的）wayofthinking，hisfatherplannedtoeducatehim（5）（明智地）.Hesaid，"Theresultisindeedimportant.Butthejourneythatonetakestogettotheendmakesmore（6）（意義，道理）.Ifyoucan'tmakethe（7）（決定）whichdirectiontogo，considerifyouareinterestedinitandlearnsomethingfromit."Jeremylistenedtohisfathercarefullyandwas（8）（鼓勵）byhiswords.Thenhemadeuphismindtowritesomehaikusandtakepartinthecompetition.Whentheresultcameout，Jeremywas（9）（驚訝的）atit.Thefirstplacewas（10）（的確，實在）beyondhisexpectation.Hesaidhewouldcontinuetowritemorehaikusinthefuture.7．（2024?舟山一模）JennyhasaninterestinEnglish.Sheisgoodat（1）（口語）English.Her（2）（發(fā)音）isreallynice.Sheoftenrole﹣playsconversationsinfrontoftheclasswithher（3）（同伴）andherexpressionsareveryrich.Shesaysher（4）（秘密）tolearnEnglishwellare（5）（重復）grammarrulesandbeing（6）（有耐心的）.ShealsolearnsalotaboutChinesefestivals.SheknowsthatChineseSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Duringthefestival，peoplevisitfriendsand（7）（親戚）.Theyalsogiveeachotherpresents.Peopleeatlotsofdeliciousfoodsuchasmeat，vegetables，fruitsand（8）（甜點）.Sometimespeoplegooutto（9）（欣賞）themountainsandrivers.Manypeople（10）（增加）onweightafterthefestival.8．（2024?武威三模）DearSirorMadame，I'mwritingthislettertooffermyadviceforabettertownforteenagers．I（1）（相信）therearemanythingsthatwecandotomakelifeinourtownalotbetterforteenagers．Firstofall，Ithinkthatourtownneedsmorebicyclelanes（車道）．Alotofteenagersinmytowncycle（2）（到處），butit'sverydangerousbecausethereisalotof（3）（交通，車輛）．Iftherearemorecyclelanesinfuture，itwillbemuch（4）（更安全的）forus．Also，Iwanttosaythatweneedmoreplacesforteenagerstogo．Inmy（5）（觀點），weneedmoreclubsandotherplaceswherewecanmeet．Teenagerswon'tcause（6）（麻煩）inthestreetiftherearemoreplacesforustogo．Inaddition，teenagershereneedmoresportsfacilities（設施）．Thereareplacestoplayballgameslike（7）（網球）andfootball，butwhataboutothersports，for（8）（例子），skateboardingandrollerblading？（9）（最后），Iamsurethatwe'llmakethetownbetterifwedon'tdrop（10）（垃圾）．Ourtownwillbemuchbetterforeveryoneinthefuture，ifwecanalldosomethingtohelpnow．JohnAdamsfromBerkleySchool9．（2024?武威三模）ItisreportedthatmoreandmorepeoplearetryingTraditionalChineseMedicine.Asaresult，Chinahasbecomethe（1）（中心）ofherbal（草藥）planting.NobodycantellwhentheChinesestartedto（2）（發(fā)現）themagicaluseofthedifferentherbs.TherearemanystoriestalkingaboutthestartingoftheTraditionalChineseMedicine.AndthestoryofShenNongcollectingherbshasbeenmost（3）（廣泛地）spread.ShenNongfoundthatsome（4）（葉子）ofplantscouldhelpstopillness.Hetriedmorethan300kindsofherbsonhimselftomakesureofthe（5）（安全）oftheherbsbeforeheusedthemonthepatients.Healwaysstayed（6）（在…旁邊）thepatientsaftergivingthemtheherbssothathecould（7）（支持）themintime.Sometimeshewasso（8）（嗑睡的）buthekeptwatchingthem.ShenNongisthetrueherowithout（9）（疑問）!Thousandsofyearslater，theTraditionalChineseMedicineisstillplayinganimportantroleinhelpingthoseinneed.Weareproudofthe（10）（東方的）wisdom（智慧）.10．（2024?鹿城區(qū)三模）Peonies1202/05/202409：38I（1）（遭受）fromanorexianervosa，akindofillnessthatstoppedmefromeating，threeyearsago.ThatwasbecauseIwantedtolookthinner.Atfirst，Iatealittlefoodforeachmeal.Afewweekslater，Istartedamuch（2）（嚴格的）diet.Ionlyhadamealforeachdayandjustatevegetables.Atlast，Ididn'twanttoeatanything.Oneday，myheartrate（3）（突然）droppedandIalmostlostmylife.Idecidedtoturnmylifearound.IrealiseIt'simportanttohavemy（4）（自己的）ideasofbeautyinsteadoffollowingothers.Hopemyexperiencecanhelpyou.Ifyoudevelophealthyeatingandexercise（5）（習慣），I'msureyou'llliveanewlife.Tatipot02/05/202409：43Socialmediamakesiteasyforpeople（6）（分享）hurtfulopinionsaboutothers.Ihavehadhurtfulwordssandtomeonceor（7）（兩次）.Rememberit'snotyourmistake.（8）（無論什么）otherssayaboutyou（9）（通過）socialmedia，weseemanyphotosofpeople，whosebodiesandappearanceswelove.Infact，thesephotosareusuallynotrealaspeopletrytocreate"perfect"imagesof（10）（他們自己）.Trytobepositiveaboutyourappearance!11．（2024?蕭山區(qū)二模）IgrewupinthecountrysideinPudong，Shanghai.Asachild，Ispentmostofmydaysinmyownhometown.Inthepast，oneofmyschoolclassmateslived（1）（十四）kilometersawayfromtheschool.Everymorning，shehadtogetupvery（2）（早）tocatchthefirstbustogettoschoolontime.AtriptoPuxibybuswasusuallyaholiday（3）（驚訝）.Itwasveryhardtovisitit.Things（4）（改變）alotin2009，whenMetroLine8cametomytown.Sincethenevenmoremetrolines（5）（出現）inPudong.Itisnoweasyformeandmytown'speopletogettoanyplaceinPuxi.Withmorepeoplenoweasilygettingtoplacesfurtheraway，evenmorecornersofthecityarebecomingmuch（6）（有活力的）.Asyousee，it'sveryfast，convenientand（7）（安全的）totakethemetro.Themetrohashelpedthecitytodevelopinabetterway.However，afterstudyingShanghai'sgeologicalstructure，someforeign（8）（專家）oncesaidthatitwasimpossibletobuildametrolineinthecity.ButtodayShanghaiishometooneofthe（9）（世界上的）largestmetrosystems.Aswegetonourmetrotrainseverymorning，wemightask（10）（我們自己）：What"impossibilities"inourownlivescanweturninto"possibilities"？12．（2024?西寧一模）ChatGPTNowadays，AItechnologydevelopssofast.Haveyouever（1）（聽說）ChatGPT？It'screatedbyOpenAIintheUS.Itcananswerquestions，dotranslations，writearticlesandotherthings.Itis（2）good（像……一樣）ahumanwhichlivesinsidethecomputer，sounbelievable!Itmakesourlivessoconvenient.However，somepeople（3）（擔憂）losingjobs，becauseChatGPTmakesdifficulttaskseasierandthereisnoneedforsomanypeopletowork.Butscientistsdon't（4）（同意）them.TheythinknomatterhowcreativetheChatGPTis，itsworkisstillfromhuman'sthoughts.Inanotherway，itwillmakemoreotherjobchancesforpeople.13．（2024?西寧二模）HeroesinMyMindWhatareheroeslike？Whenpeopletalkaboutheroes，theywill（1）（想到）thepersonwhosavestheworldorshocksthepeople，suchasSupermanorSpiderman.They（2）（堅持）caringaboutpeople'slivesallthetime.Inreallife，peoplebelievethatahero（3）（至少）canmakegreatinfluenceonoursocietylikescientists.Butinmymind，sometrueheroesare（4）（非常普通的）people.Theyaredoingsmallthingswhilemakingagreatdifferencetooursociety.Takecitycleanersforanexample，theybeautifythecityandofferthecomfortableenvironmenttous.Theyaretheheroesinmymindandshouldbeadmired.14．（2024?寧波模擬）TherewasatimewhenIhadtocounteverycentIspent.Ihadtocountthecostinmy（1）（頭）whileshopping.Iwouldstandthereandaddupeachthingoverandover.IrememberoneChristmasEvewhenI（2）（進入）thesupermarkettodosomeshopping.IstoodbythefridgeandcountedupthecostofthethingsIwantedtobuy.The（3）（總數；合計）wastoohighandIcouldn'tbuyeverything.Ilookedthrougheachthing，tryingtodecidewhattoputback.Ikepteverythingthateveryone（4）（別的；其他的）inmyfamilylovedbuthadtogiveuptheonethingIloved—abagofchicken.Ihatedthefeelingofnotbeingableto（5）（買得起）itbutitwasnecessary.Thatnight，someonekept（6）（敲）atmydoor.Itwasstrangebecauseitwasverycoldandlate.Iwenttothedoor，openedit，andfoundbagsoffoodonmy（7）（前面的）steps.Nobodywasthere.Onthetopofthefirstbag，Isawthebagofchicken，thesamekindIhadputbackhoursbefore.Icannot（8）（表達）thefeelingoflearningthatevenatmyloneliest，Iwasn'talone.Istilldon'tknowwholeftallthatfood（9）（秘密地），butIwillneverforgetthatfeeling.ItshowsmethatwhiletheremaynotbearealSantaClaus，therearecertainlyangels（10）（在……之間）us，bringingloveandkindnesstotheworld.15．（2024?仙居縣二模）Hangzhouhostedthe19thAsianGamessuccessfully.TheGamesare（1）（把……視為）very"smart"withtheuseoftechnology.Let'shavealook!EverydishattheAsianGamesshouldbesafe.Eventhougha"stranger"goesintothekitchen（2）（直接），analarmwillgooff，becausethereisaspecialsystemthatcanrecognizepeople'sfaces.Some（3）（經理）ofthekitchenwillalsogetmessagesanywhere.Whatiftheathletesneedhelp（4）（在……期間）thegame？Drones（無人駕駛飛機）canbeused.Theycan（5）（飛行）asfaras20kilometersandtravel16metersinonesecond.Medicine，bloodandother（6）（每日）thingscanbesenttopeoplequickly.Wanttowalkaroundatthestadiums？Oneofthe（7）（最?。﹑rogramsisheretohelp.Youcansee（8）（它的）sizefromtheoutsideandtheinside.Whenwatchinggames，it'scommonto"belost".Justturnonyourphone'scameraandyouwillfindyour（9）（地方）throughtheARservice.（10）（而且），youcangetmoreinformationaboutthestadiumsasyouwalkby.16．（2024?寧波模擬）AscientistnamedCharleshadastrangeidea.Hewantedto（1）（發(fā)明）anewkindofcarwhichcouldgowithoutadriver.Itcouldbe（2）（使用）asalivingroomaswell.Thatmeansyoucangoanywhereonyoursofainthecar.Youmightsaythatit'simpossible.ButCharlessucceededinmakingitinafactoryandnameditTridika.Tridikahasno（3）（輪子）anditstartsworkingwhenitreachesthemagneticlevitationtracks（磁懸浮軌道）.As（4）（人人，每人）knows，citiesaredevelopingrapidly（快速地）.Therearealotofcarsrunningontheroad.（5）（有時）it'shardtofindaplacetopark.Tridikacansolvethisproblemeasilybecauseitcanparkonthe（6）（外面的）wallofthebuildingwiththehelpofanelevatorsystem（電梯系統）.WhenTridikaparks（7）（它本身）infrontofyourapartment（公寓），youcangetintoyourroom（8）（直接地）.ThenTridikabecomesanotherlivingroom.It'sreallyamazing，isn'tit？Tridikacanholdsix（9）（乘客）.Soyoucangoonvacationinitwithyourfamilyinyourfreetime.Ofcourseitcan（10）（也）beservedasanofficewhileyouaretravelingontheroad.Thatistosay，youcantravelandworkatthesametime.17．（2023?平湖市一模）Christmasisawonderfultimetospendwithallthefamily.Decorationsare（1）（到處），merrysongsareplayingandthe（2）（氣味）ofTurkeyfillstheair.WhenIwaslittle，Icouldn't（3）（等待）forChristmas!Wewouldputourdecorationsupin（4）（十一月），thetree，snowmenandstockingsfilledwithcandy.WewouldwatchChristmas（5）（電影），singChristmassongsandeatmincepies.Butoneofmyfavouritethingstodowas（6）（特別的）tomyhometown.YoucouldgoontheThomastheTankEngineSteamtrainandmeetFatherChristmas!Hewouldwalkdownthecarriagesandhandoutcandyandtoystoallthe（7）（孩子們）.FatherChristmascomesdownthechimneyonthenightofChristmasEvetogiveeveryonesurprise.Thatsoundslikeamagicalstory.Tosaythankyou，we（8）（留下）somecookiesandmilkforhim.Thenextmorning，thecookiesandthemilkhavegone.Andallthe（9）（禮物）areundertheChristmastree!It'sa（10）（確實地）fantastictimebecauseyou'realltogether!18．（2023?黃巖區(qū)一模）Olddoors，brokenglass，cardboardboxes...ThisisthehomeoftheAmerican（1）（藝術家），Redic.Youmightthinkheislivinginacollectionofrubbish.ButRediccallshishouseanartmuseum.RedichaslivedinShanghaiforover（2）（十）years.Heenjoyswalkingaroundthecityandlikesto（3）（收集）"rubbish".Later，hewillturnthese"useless"thingsintoartworks.Redicstartedtocreateartwithrecycledmaterialswhenhewasincollege.HefirstcametoChinatovisitthe2010ShanghaiExpo.Afterstayinginthecityforseveraldays，（4）（然而），hedecidednottoleave.HehadfalleninlovewithShanghai.Now，Redicisalways（5）（自豪的）togivepeopleatourofhis"artmuseum".Heusually（6）（介紹）thebackgroundofeachpieceofwork.Take"Doorsoflife"for（7）（范例）.RedicrecycledthedoorsfromdifferentcornersofShanghai.Headdedhisownmodernarttothem.Whilecreatingtheseartworks，heoftencameupwithsomefamoussayings.Thenhepaintedthemonthedoors.Redichasalwaysbeeninterestedindoors.Hesaysdoorscansend"（8）（重要的）messages"like"asonedoorcloses，（9）（另一個）opens".Thisyear，RedicisgoingtoleaveforEuropewithsomeofhisworks.HewantstosharehisexperiencesinShanghaiwiththeworld.The（10）（下一個的）timeyouwanttothrowsomethingaway，giveitasecondlook.AsRedichassaid，weshouldalways"leavethedooropen".19．（2023?定海區(qū)模擬）AnnaBrownwasan（1）（畫家）whobelievedthatitwasimportanttohelpothers.Whensheheardofasummercampforchildrenwithseriousillnesses，shecameupwithanidea.Itcostmoneyforthesekidstogotothecamp，soAnna（2）（決定）toseewhatshecoulddotohelp.Itwasimpossibleforhertodonate（捐贈）alotofmoney，soshehadtothinkof（3）（另一）way.Shewantedtotakeadvantageofherloveofart.Soshestartedmakingandsellingbeautifulcardstoraisemoneyforthesekids.Becausethesecardswereallhandmade，itwould（4）（花費）heralongtimetomakealotofthem.SoAnnathoughtagain.Shestartedinvitingfriendstoher（5）（家）tohelphermakethecards.Atfirstherfriendswerehesitant.Manysaidthattheywerenotartisticanddidn'tknowhowtomakecards.Butoncethey（6）（看見）thebeautifulmaterialsthatshehadinherworkroom，herfriendsfeltmorecomfortabledoingthingssuchasdrawingandcuttinginordertomakea（7）（新的）card.Butthematerialswereexpensive.Tomakemoneywithoutspendingmoney，Annaaskedforandgotdonationsofpaper，glue，scissors，andotherthingsfromanearby（8）（商店）.Shesoldhercardsfor3dollarseachindifferentartmarkets（9）（在……期間）theyear.Annaraisedmorethan＄30，000inher（10）（八）yearsmakingcards.20．（2023?諸暨市模擬）Haveyoueverthoughtofwhatlifeislikeforolderpeople，especiallyforthosewholive（1）（獨自）？Cantheygethelpwhentheyneedit？Sixgrade﹣10studentsfromBeijing101MiddleSchoollookeddeeperatthisquestionandwroteaproposal（提案）totheChinaYouthConference.Theysuggestedbuildingmoreseniors'servicestationsin（2）（社區(qū)）.Theyalsogavesuggestionsforhowgovernments，neighborhoods，hospitalsandcompaniescanwork（3）（共同）tomakethishappen.Aseniors'servicestationisdifferentfromanursinghome.Itoffersthingslike（4）（做飯），daytimecareandfriendshiptoseniorswholiveintheirownhomes.Thestudentssurveyedmorethan1，100peopleandabout90percentofthemsaidthey（5）（更喜歡）tousethestations'servicestomovingintoanursinghome.However，therearenot（6）（足夠）stations，andmanyarenotrunverywell.Thestudentsreadmorethan60relatedstudies，（7）（采訪）108peopleandvisited25differentorganizations.Theycameupwithasolutionlater.Theirproposalbeatout（8）（幾乎）100otherstowintheBestProposalaward．"Thisexperienceallowsmetounderstandtheresponsibilitiesofusyoungpeople."saidXuWanqing，oneofthestudents."Takingpartinthisactivityis（9）（有教育意義的）forstudentsastheycanmakeagreatdifferencetothe（10）（社會）themselves."agreedtheirteacherLiJie.

2025年中考英語三輪復習之短文填空—中文提示填空參考答案與試題解析一．短文填空（共20小題）1．（2024?鹿城區(qū)校級三模）SuShi，bornin1037，wasagreatpoetinancientChina.Whenhewasjust19，helefthis（1）hometown（家鄉(xiāng)）andwenttothecapitalcity.Oneyearlater，hedidawonderfuljobintheexamsheldbythegovernmentandbecameanofficerafterthat，（2）during（在……期間）hislife，SuShicreatedmanyamazingpoems.Oneofthemost（3）famousoneswasPreludetoWaterMelody.HewroteitduringtheMid﹣AutumnFestival.Inthispoem，SuShiexpressedhowhe（4）missed（想念）hisbrotherbecausehehadn'tseenhimforsevenyears.Hewrotethispoemtoexpresshowheexpectedtoseehisbrother（5）again（再一次）.Hewishedhecould（6）seethebright，roundmoonwithhisbrother，eveniftheywere（7）thousands（千）ofmilesapart.SuShiwasn'tjustapoet.Hewasalsoakindgovernmentofficer.WhenheworkedinHangzhou，hehelpedrebuildtheWestLake，makingthepeoplethereveryhappy.Inthe（8）hearts（心）ofChinesepeople，SuShiwasnotonlyagreatpoetandofficer，butalsoagood（9）cook，knownformakingdeliciousfood."DongpoPork"isevennamedafterhim.Eventoday，theplaceshewenttoandthethingshedidarestill（10）popular（受歡迎的）topicsforChinesepeople.TheinfluenceofSuShiremainsstronginbothliteratureandpeople'slifestyle.【考點】記敘文；杰出人物．【答案】（1）hometown（2）during（3）famous（4）missed（5）again（6）see（7）thousands（8）hearts（9）cook（10）popular【分析】蘇軾，1037年生，是中國偉大的詩人。19歲時離開家鄉(xiāng)前往京城，一年后通過考試成為官員。他一生創(chuàng)作了許多驚人的詩篇，其中最著名的是《水調歌頭》，表達了對七年未見的兄弟的思念。蘇軾不僅是詩人，還是一位善良的官員，在杭州任職時重建了西湖，深受百姓愛戴。在中國人的心中，他不僅是偉大的詩人和官員，還是美食家，"東坡肉"就是以他的名字命名的。時至今日，他所到之處和他所做的一切都仍然是中國人熱議的話題，蘇軾的影響在文學和人們的生活方式中依然深遠?！窘獯稹浚?）考查名詞。句意：19歲時，他離開家鄉(xiāng)去了京城。根據漢語，可知為名詞hometown"家鄉(xiāng)"，表示特指。故答案為：hometown。（2）考查介詞。句意：蘇詩一生創(chuàng)作了許多令人驚嘆的詩歌。根據漢語，可知為介詞during"在期間"。故答案為：during。（3）考查形容詞。句意：其中最著名的是《水調歌頭》。根據SuShicreatedmanyamazingpoems（蘇軾創(chuàng)作了許多令人驚嘆的詩歌）和首字母，可知，famous"著名的"符合語境，修飾代詞ones。故答案為：famous。（4）考查動詞。句意：在這首詩中，蘇軾表達了他對弟弟的思念，因為他已經七年沒見到他了。根據漢語，可知為動詞miss"想念"，根據expressed，可知時態(tài)為一般過去時，miss的過去式為missed。故答案為：missed。（5）考查副詞。句意：他寫這首詩是為了表達他希望再次見到他的弟弟，他希望他能和他的弟弟一起看到明亮的圓月，即使他們相距數千英里。根據漢語，可知為副詞again"再一次"。故答案為：again。（6）考查動詞。句意：他寫這首詩是為了表達他希望再次見到他的弟弟，他希望他能和他的弟弟一起看到明亮的圓月，即使他們相距數千英里。根據howheexpectedtoseehisbrother（他希望再次見到他的弟弟）和首字母，可知，這里為動詞see"看見"，could后跟動詞原形。故答案為：see。（7）考查數詞。句意：他寫這首詩是為了表達他希望再次見到他的弟弟，他希望他能和他的弟弟一起看到明亮的圓月，即使他們相距數千英里。根據漢語，可知為thousandsof"數千"。故答案為：thousands。（8）考查名詞。句意：在中國人的心目中，蘇軾不僅是一位偉大的詩人和軍官，還是一位以制作美味佳肴而聞名的好廚師。根據漢語，可知為名詞heart"心"，根據Chinesepeople（中國人）可知，這里用heart的復數形式。故答案為：hearts。（9）考查名詞。句意：在中國人的心目中，蘇軾不僅是一位偉大的詩人和軍官，還是一位以制作美味佳肴而聞名的好廚師。根據knownformakingdeliciousfood（以制作美味佳肴而聞名）可知，還是一位以制作美味佳肴而聞名的好廚師，agoodcook"一位好廚師"。故答案為：cook。（10）考查形容詞。句意：即使在今天，他去的地方和做的事情仍然是中國人喜歡的話題。根據漢語，可知為形容詞popular"受歡迎的"。故答案為：popular。【點評】根據所給信息填空，考生注意先通讀全文，根據所給的信息，結合詞組固定搭配和語境，填出適當的單詞。2．（2024?溫州模擬）Hayley'sblog﹣fromBangkok!Hieveryone，Well，thoseofyouwhoreadmyblogregularlyknowI'mnowlivinginBangkok.It'sthesecondbiggestcityinthesoutheastof（1）Asia（亞洲）.MyparentsandIgothereaboutamonthagoandwedidn'tstarttofeelathome（2）until（直到）wefoundaplace