人教版八年級下冊英語Unit 1－Unit 10各單元語法知識點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)提綱（含練習(xí)題及答案）

第第③元音字母發(fā)短元音 例題：IsTina__________thanTara?Yes,butTarais__________inherclass.A.taller,theheaviest B.tall,heavyC.taller,heavier D.thetallest,theheaviest 不規(guī)則變化：原級比較級最高級bad/illworseWorstmany/muchmoreMostgood/wellbetterBestfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthestoldolder/elderoldest/eldestlittlelessLeast 注：“壞”“病”兩“多”和兩“好”，一是“遠(yuǎn)”來二是“老”，little是“少”不是“小” 例題：LinDanwonthebadmintongameagain.Yes.Ithinknoonecando__________thanhim.A.well B.better C.best 拓展：和比較級有關(guān)的句式…比較級+than…更……The+比較級…,the+比較級…越……越……比較級+and+比較級(moreandmore+原級)越來越……Who/Which…比較級，AorB?A和B，誰/哪一個(gè)更……? 例題：Boysandgirls,believeinyourselves.The_______youare,thebettergradesyouwillget.A.morecareful B.morecarefully C.mostcarefully 和最高級有關(guān)的句式…最高級…+in/of短語……中最……oneofthe+最高級+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式最……的……之一Who/Which…最高級，A,B,orC?A,B和C，誰/哪一個(gè)最……? 例題：Shu-HowLinisoneof__________basketballplayersintheNBA.popular B.lesspopular morepopular D.themostpopular易錯(cuò)易混全解include用作及物動詞，意為“包含，包括”including用作介詞，意為“包括在內(nèi)”，用在名詞或代詞之前included用作形容詞，意為“包括在內(nèi)”，用在名詞或代詞之后 Everyonelaughed,meincluded/includingme.Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?一、重點(diǎn)短語1.onpage25在第25頁 2.thebackofthebook書的背面3.hurryup趕快;匆忙 4.intwoweeks在兩周之內(nèi)5.anislandfulloftreasures一個(gè)滿是寶藏的島嶼 6.goouttosea出海7.writeabout寫作關(guān)于……的內(nèi)容 8.finishdoingsth.做完某事9.waitforanothership等待另一艘船到來 10.learntodosth學(xué)做某事11.growfruitsandvegetables種水果和蔬菜 12.afewweeksago幾個(gè)星期前13.themarksofanotherman’sfeet另一個(gè)人的腳印 14.notlongafterthat不久之后15.runtowardssp.跑向某地 16.use…todosth.用……來做某事17.signsleftbehindbysomeone某人留下的標(biāo)記 18.readthenewspaper看報(bào)19.can’twaittodosth.迫不及待地做某事 20.sciencefiction科幻小說 21.agoodwaytowakeup醒來的一個(gè)好辦法 22.numberofpeople人數(shù)23.usedtodosth.(過去)常常做某事 24.studyabroad在國外學(xué)習(xí)25.makesb.dosth.使某人做某事 26.cometorealize開始意識到27.thesouthernstatesofAmerica美國的南部地區(qū) 28.belongto屬于29.eversincethen自從那時(shí)起 30.bekindtoeachother善待彼此31.trustoneanother互相信任 32.thebeautyofnature大自然的美33.dosomeresearchonsth.對……做研究 34.havebeentosp.去過某地35.hopetodosth.希望做某事 36.seesb.dosth.看到某人做某事37.thefirstlineinthesong歌曲的第一行 38.enjoysuccessin享受……的成功39.attheendoftheday傍晚的時(shí)候二、知識點(diǎn)解析1.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 肯定句：主語+have/hasdone… 否定句：主語+haven’t/hasn’tdone… 一般疑問句：Have/Has+主語+done…? 肯定回答：Yes,主語+have/has. 否定回答：No,主語+haven’t/hasn’t 例題：Paulaispleasedthatshe__________herlostwatch.finds B.found C.hasfound D.willfind2.（be）fullof裝滿，充滿full是形容詞，滿的 full的延伸:反義詞：emptyadj.空的hungryadj.餓的 同根詞：fillv.使填滿，使裝滿fill…with….用……裝滿……befilledwith…裝滿（=befullof) 例題：Ifwestudyhard,ourfuturewillbe_________hope. A.because B.orso C.proudof D.full3.特殊疑問詞+（名詞）+動詞不定式 例題：Sobeautifulflowers!Ican’tdecide__________formymom.ForMother’sDay,itcan’tbebettertotakesomecarnations(康乃馨). A.whentochoose B.whichtochoose C.howtochoose4.already和yet的區(qū)別：already可以用在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的肯定句中，already要位于助動詞或be動詞之后，行為動詞之前，還可以位于句尾yet多用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的否定句或疑問句中，yet通常位于句尾 例題：However,wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanets .already B.yet C.either D.ever5.hurryup趕快，匆忙其中hurry是動詞，意為“趕快”，與bequick同義。 Inahurry趕快其中hurry是名詞，意為“匆忙”。 例題：__________!Thereislittletimeleft. A.Hurryup B.Don’tworry C.Takeiteasy6.else可以用在who,what,where等詞之后。 Eg.:Whoelseorderedsteak?還有誰要了牛排？ 拓展：else還可以用在復(fù)合不定代詞（如something,anything,nothing,somebody,anybody, nobody等）之后。 Eg.:Wouldyoulikesomethingelsetodrink? 例題：Believeyourself.You’rebetterthan__________.You’rethebest.Wishyousuccess!A.anyoneelse B.someoneelse C.elseanyone7.namev.意為“取名，命名” 我媽媽給我買了一條狗，我給它取名叫Lucky。 MymotherboughtmeadogandI__________Lucky. makesb.+adj.8.make+賓語+賓補(bǔ)makesb.+n. makesb.+dosth. 例題：Whathappenswhenyouhearastrangenoiseatnight,orfindabigspiderinthecornerof yourbedroom?Itoftenmakesus__________.jump B.tojump C.jumping D.jumped9.eversincethen從那以后eversince自從 例題：Wehaven’tseenhim__________. 從那時(shí)起，我們就沒有見過他。10.Itremindssb.(that)…that引導(dǎo)賓語從句，that可以省略。 Eg.:Itremindsusthathealthismuchmoreimportantthanmoney. laughter作名詞，意為“笑，笑聲，通常做不可數(shù)名詞。 我們無法忍受他是笑聲。我覺得他好像在嘲笑我們。 Wecouldn’tstand__________Ithoughtthathewas__________us.11.beauty作名詞，意為“美，美麗”，通常作不可數(shù)名詞。 同根詞：beautifuladj.美的，美麗的（和pretty,good-looking近義）beautifullyadv.美麗地，完美地12.million是數(shù)詞，意為“一百萬”。加“s”,加“of”數(shù)詞+million……百萬millionsof數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的 Eg.:Theexpenseaddedupto$10million.費(fèi)用高達(dá)1000萬美元。 Therearemillionsoflivingthingsontheearth.地球上有數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的生物。 例題：It’sreportedthattherearemorethan300__________smokersinChina,nearlyathirdof allthesmokersinthelion B.millions C.millionof D.millionsof重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)全解13.A.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)用于描述過去發(fā)生是動作對現(xiàn)在的影響或結(jié)果。 Eg.:Theyhavealreadyfinishedtheproject.他們已經(jīng)完成了那個(gè)項(xiàng)目。 B.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的句式變化肯定句主語+have/has+過去分詞+其他Ihavecleanedtheroom.否定句主語+have/has+not+過去分詞+其他Ihaven’tcleanedtheroom.一般疑問句Have/Has+主語+過去分詞+其他？ Haveyoucleanedtheroom？肯定答語Yes,主語+have/hasYes,Ihave. 否定答語No,主語+haven’t/hasn’tNo,Ihaven’t 例題：I__________thebookLittleWomen,butIwillletyoureaditfirst.haven’tread B.don’tread C.won’tread14.forexample和forinstance用法一樣，作“例如”講，一般只以同類事物或人中的“一個(gè)”為例，作插入語，用逗號隔開，可置于句首，居中或句末suchas作“例如”講，用來列舉同類人或事物中的“幾個(gè)” Thereportisincomplete;itdoesnotincludesalesinFrance,forexample. 這份報(bào)告不完整，例如在法國的銷售情況就沒有包括進(jìn)去。 SomeoftheEuropeanlanguagescomefromLatin,suchasFrench,ItalianandSpanish. 有些歐洲語言來源于拉丁語，例如法語、意大利語和西班牙語。Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?一、重點(diǎn)短語1.spacemuseum/historymuseum/artmuseum 太空博物館

/

歷史博物館

/

美術(shù)博物館2.waterpark

水上公園

3.teaart

茶藝4.amusementpark

游樂場

5.leadto

導(dǎo)致6.acoupleof

兩個(gè)；一對；幾個(gè) 7.takethesubway

乘地鐵8.campinthemountains

在山里宿營 9.putupatent

搭一頂帳篷10.insucharapidway

以如此快速的方式 11.inthefuture

將來

12.couldn’tbelievemyeyes不敢相信我的眼睛 13.goskating

去溜冰14.encouragesb.todosth.

鼓勵(lì)某人做某事 15.differentkindsof

不同種類的 16.collectteasets

收集茶具 17.thousandsof

數(shù)以千計(jì)的；許許多多的18.takeaholiday

度假 19.closeto

接近20.allyearround

全年 21.duringthedaytime

白天期間22.whether…or…

不管……還是……23.ontheonehand…ontheotherhand…一方面……另一方面……24.anEnglish-speakingcountry一個(gè)講英語的國家知識點(diǎn)解析1.havebeento曾經(jīng)到過某地，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來havegoneto去了某地，還沒有回來，現(xiàn)在仍在某地或在途中havebeenin在某地居住，可以和延續(xù)性的時(shí)間狀語搭配 IhavebeentotheUStwice.我去過美國兩次了。 Youcan’tseeherbecauseshehasgonetoHainan.你見不到她，因?yàn)樗ズＤ狭恕?Ihavebeeninthiscityforabouttenyears.我已經(jīng)在這個(gè)城市居住近十年了。 例題：Ihearyourdad__________Shanghaionbusiness.Didheflythere?Yes,buthewillbehometomorrow. A.willgoto B.hasbeento C.hasgoneto2.somewhere意為“在某處，到某處”，多用于肯定句中anywhere意為“任何地方”多用在否定句，疑問句以及條件狀語從句中nowhere意為“任何地方都不”，是否定句，相當(dāng)于not…anywhereeverywhere意為“所以地方，到處，處處” Ihaveseenthebooksomewhere,butIdon’tremember. 我曾經(jīng)在什么地方看見過這本書，但是我記不清楚是在哪里了。 Ican’tseeitanywhere.我哪兒也見不到它。 Hehadnowheretogo.他沒有什么地方可去。 Everywherewewentwasfulloftourists.我們所到之處游客人頭攢動。3.It’sreallyinteresting,isn’tit?它很有趣，不是嗎？ 反義疑問句的特點(diǎn)是“前否后肯，前肯后否”，而且附加問句部分的動詞在時(shí)態(tài)、人稱或 數(shù)等方面要與陳述部分的動詞相呼應(yīng)?；卮鸱戳x疑問句和回答一般疑問句一樣，肯定回 答用“Yes,主語+肯定結(jié)構(gòu)”，否定回答用“No,主語+否定結(jié)構(gòu)”。 Youdon’tlikeclassicalmusic,doyou?你不喜歡古典音樂，對嗎？ Yes,Ido.不，我喜歡。No,Idon’t.是，我不喜歡。 如果陳述部分含有few,little,never, hardly,seldom等否定詞時(shí)，反義疑問句部分要用肯定結(jié)構(gòu)。 注意： Shehardlygoesswimming,doesshe? 例題：It’sFather’sDaytoday,__________?Yes,let’sbuyagiftforDad.A.isn’the B.doesn’tit C.isn’tit4.invention作名詞，意為“發(fā)明，發(fā)明物”，可以作可數(shù)名詞，也可以作不可數(shù)名詞 同根詞：inventv.發(fā)明inventorn.發(fā)明家5.believev.相信believableadj.可信的unbelievableadj.難以置信的6.unusual特別的，不同尋常的 usual平常的，通常的 例題：Who__________girlinwhite,doyouknow?Yes,Sheis__________unusualandtalentedpianist.the;an B.a;a C.a;an D.the;an7.encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事8.peacefuladj.和平的，安寧的peacen.和平，平靜 peacefullyadv.和平地，平靜地9.thousand的用法：基數(shù)詞+thousand表示“……千”，thousand前有具體數(shù)字時(shí)，表示的是確切的數(shù)字概念，此時(shí)要用thousand的單數(shù)形式，其后也不用ofthousandof表示“成千上萬的，數(shù)以幾千的”，此時(shí)表示的是模糊的數(shù)字概念 Thecompanyemploys30thousandpeople.這家公司雇用了三萬名員工。 Thefloodtookawaythousandsoflives.洪水奪走了成千上萬人的生命。 例題：It’sreportedthatovereight__________peoplelostintheearthquakeinNepalthisyear.thousand B.thousands C.thousandof D.thousandsof10.ontheonehand…ontheotherhand…一方面……另一方面……11.分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)方式：分子用基數(shù)詞表示，分母用序數(shù)詞表示。分子為1時(shí)，分母用序數(shù)詞 的單數(shù)形式；分子大于1時(shí)，分母用序數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。 onethird三分之一twothirds三分之二fourfifths五分之四 注意：如果分?jǐn)?shù)后面的名詞是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，主語被視為復(fù)數(shù)；如果后面的名詞是不可 數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，主語被視為單數(shù)。 例題：__________ofthelandinthatdistrictiscoveredwithtreesandgrass. A.Fifthtwo B.Twofifth C.Fifthsecond D.Twofifth12.haveproblem/trouble/difficultydoingsth.做某事有困難……13.whether…or…用來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，意為“不管是……還是……;無論……還 是……Whethershewinsorloses,thisisherlastchance.不論她是贏還是輸，這都是她最后 一次機(jī)會。注意：whether還可以引導(dǎo)賓語從句，此時(shí)whether意為“是否”，同if。如 果在從句中和ornot連用，則只能用whether。 例題：Idon’tknow__________ornothewillacceptmyinvitation. A.if B.whether C.who D.what14.whenever引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，意為“在任何時(shí)候”，還可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，此時(shí)相 當(dāng)于nomatterwhen,意為“無論何時(shí)”。 wherever=nomatterwhere無論何地 whoever=nomatterwho無論何人 however=nomatterhow無論怎樣 whatever=nomatterwhat無論什么 例題：TouristscanchoosetovisitKunming__________theylikespring,summer,autumnorwinter. A.whoever B.whatever C.whenever D.wherever15.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)的區(qū)別A.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)都表示過去發(fā)生的動作。但現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是這一動作與現(xiàn) 在的關(guān)系，如對現(xiàn)在造成的結(jié)果或影響等；而一般過去時(shí)只表示動作在過去某一時(shí)刻發(fā) 生，不強(qiáng)調(diào)和現(xiàn)在的關(guān)系。B.一般過去時(shí)常與具體的時(shí)間狀語連用，而現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)通常與模糊的，能延續(xù)的時(shí)間狀語 連用，或沒有時(shí)間狀語。 一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語：yesterday,lastweek,…ago,in1980,justnow,inthepast等故去時(shí) 間。現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語：since,sofar,ever,never,just,yet,till/untilnow,uptonow,inthe pasttwoyears/moths,already,recently,lately,once等。 Ihavelostmynewbook.我把我的新書丟了。（現(xiàn)在還未找到） Ilostmynewbookyesterday.我昨天把我的新書丟了。（昨天丟的，現(xiàn)在找到與否沒說明） 例題：Sofarthey__________tospeakGerman,French,ChineseandArabic.haslearnt B.Learnthavelearnt D.learningI__________cleaningmyroom.It’scleannow. Wow,when__________you__________it?A.havefinished;did;finish B.finish;do;finishC.finished;do;finish D.havefinished;have;finished16.invent意為“發(fā)明”，是發(fā)明或創(chuàng)造先前不曾存在的東西discover意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)；查明”，多指發(fā)現(xiàn)先前已經(jīng)存在的東西findout意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)，查明”，同discover,多指發(fā)現(xiàn)某個(gè)事實(shí)、真相或者較為抽象的東西find意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到”，多指具體的物品，強(qiáng)調(diào)“找”的結(jié)果lookfor意為“尋找；找”，強(qiáng)調(diào)“找”的過程Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.一、重點(diǎn)短語1.yardsale

庭院拍賣會

2.abit

有點(diǎn)兒3.bringbacksweetmemories喚起甜蜜的回憶 4.giveaway

贈送；捐贈

5.peopleinneed

需要幫助的人 6.toybear玩具熊7.softtoy

軟體玩具；布絨玩具 8.acoupleof

兩個(gè)；一對；幾個(gè)9.giveup

放棄

10.nolonger

不再；不復(fù)11.forawhile

一會兒

12.clearout

清理；丟掉13.checkout

察看；觀察

14.forexample

例如15.boardgame

棋類游戲

16.atfirst

起初；起先17.growup

長大；成熟；成長 18.asfor

至于；關(guān)于

19.breadmaker

面包機(jī) 20.juniorhighschool

初級中學(xué)21.partwith

放棄、交出(尤指不舍得的東西) 22.tobehonest

說實(shí)在23.oneoftheoldestbuildings最古老的建筑之一 24.concerthall

音樂廳 25.searchforwork

找工作 26.atleast

至少；不少于；起碼27.millionsof

大量

28.inorderto

目的是；為了29.forthelastyears

在過去的……年里 30.It’sashame.

很遺憾31.usedtodosth.

過去常常做某事 32.accordingto

依據(jù)；按照33.lookfor

尋找；尋求

34.closeto

幾乎；接近35.asymbolof…

……的標(biāo)志 36.acrossfrom在……對面37.inone’sopinion

依……看 38.regard…withgreatinterest興趣濃厚地看待……39.sincethemid-20thcentury自從二十世紀(jì)中期以來知識點(diǎn)解析1.howlong表示“多長時(shí)間”，對時(shí)間段進(jìn)行提問，答語通常是“for…”或“since…”結(jié)構(gòu)的時(shí)間段howoften表示“多久一次”，對頻率進(jìn)行提問，答語通常是usually,often等表示頻率的詞，或者是onceaweek,twiceaweek等表示頻率的短語howsoon表示“還要多久”，通常用在一般將來時(shí)中，答語通常是in+時(shí)間段 例題：__________haveyoustayedinBeijing? Formorethanfivemonths.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howfar2.since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，從句多用一般過去時(shí)，主句多用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。 e.g.:Shehasworkedinabanksincesheleftschool. 例題：MissLinhastaughtusEnglish__________wecametothisschool.for B.since C.before D.when3.nolonger(通常放在行為動詞之前，be動詞之后)=not…anylonger nomore=not…anymore都意為“不在”，但是當(dāng)涉及數(shù)量和程度時(shí)，要用后者。 e.g.:Afterherfatherdied,shenolongerwenttoschool.=Afterherfatherdied,shedidn’tgotoschoolanylonger. Thereisnomorebread.4.one’s+序數(shù)詞+birthday“某人……歲生日” onone’s+序數(shù)詞+birthday“在某人……歲生日時(shí)” 例題：Howmanyfriendswillcometoyour_________birthday?About__________. .A.fifteen;fifteen B.fifteenth;fifteenthC.fifteen;fifteenth D.fifteenth;fifteen5.tobehonest老實(shí)說，說實(shí)在的 totell(you)thetruth說實(shí)話 tobefrank坦率地說 honestadj.誠實(shí)的 honestlyadv.誠實(shí)地 honestyn.誠實(shí) dishonestadj.不誠實(shí)的 例題：Peterreturnedthewallettothepolice.Hewas___________honestboy.a B.an C.the D.不填6.search作動詞時(shí)，意思是“搜查，搜尋”。是及物動詞，后面直接跟被搜的對象searchfor當(dāng)沒有“搜的對象”只有“尋找的目標(biāo)”時(shí)，則要用searchforSearch…for強(qiáng)調(diào)有具體搜查對象且有具體目標(biāo) Tomsearchedeveryroominthehouse. AllnighttheysearchedforMike. ShesearchedalltheshopsforJim’spresent.7.inthe+序數(shù)詞+century在某世紀(jì) inthe+年代+of+the+序數(shù)詞+century在某個(gè)世紀(jì)某個(gè)年代 在20世紀(jì)inthetwentiethcentury 在20世紀(jì)90年代intheninetiesofthetwentiethcentury8.accordingto根據(jù)，按照，后接代詞或名詞 Accordingtotheradio,itwillraintomorrow.9.especially作副詞,意為“尤其，特別，格外”。 IloveRome,especiallyinthespring. 例題：Becarefulwhenyouaredriving__________inarainstormlikethis. Thanks.Iwill A.seriously B.exactly C.especially D.probably10.considerv.注視，仔細(xì)考慮+n./doingsth.考慮某事/做某事 Wemustconsiderthefinalresults. WeareconsideringtravelingtoEurope. 例題：Idon’tknowwheretogothissummervacation. Whynot__________visitingHuanggang?Therearemanyplacesofinterest.suggest B.wonder C.consider D.regard重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)全解11.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)注意事項(xiàng)：A.如果單純表示一段時(shí)間，或強(qiáng)調(diào)一段時(shí)間，雖有since從句（一般過去時(shí)），主句也 可 以不用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。 Itistwoyearssincehisfatherdied. =Hisfatherhasbeendeadfortwoyears.B.非延續(xù)性動詞在完成時(shí)的否定式中已變成一種可以延續(xù)的狀態(tài)，因此可以和一段時(shí)間的 狀語連用。 Ihaven’tleftheresince1997.自從1997年以來，我一直沒有離開過這兒。 常見的需要轉(zhuǎn)換的動詞：leavebeaway(from)beginbeonbuyhavehavekeepborrowbedeaddiebedeadjoinbeamember+介詞短語becomebeopenbeopen Sheleftherhometownfiveyearsago. =Shehasbeenawayfromherhometownforfiveyears. 例題：Amy,canwegiveawaythesesofttoys?We__________themforfiveyears.Mom,butIwanttokeepthebear.bought B.had C.havebought D.havehad PremierZhouEnlai__________formanyyears,buthestilllivesintheheartsofChinesepeople. A.died B.wasdied C.hasbeendied D.hasbeendead Mike__________fromhishometownsincetenyearsago. A.left B.hasleft C.hasbeenaway D.willleave10.between;among的區(qū)別 between是副詞或介詞，意為“在……之間”，一般指兩者之間。 IsatdownbetweenSueandJane. among是介詞,指三者或三者以上之間。 Thereisasmallhouseamongthetalltrees. 例題：Thebankis__________thebookstoreandthepostoffice.atthefrontof B.among C.between人教版八年級下冊英語期末復(fù)習(xí)：100道選擇題專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題一、單選題1.Frankiefell_____lovewithSusiewhenhesawher_____thefirsttime.A.

in;for

B.

on;for

C.

in;of

D.

on;of2.Themantoldmethathecould_____thisstone_____agold.A.

turn;in

B.

go;in

C.

turn;into

D.

go;into3.—Lucy,IplantodrivetoQinghaibymyself.—_____!Youarestillanewdriver!It'stoodangerous.A.

Noproblem

B.

Goodidea

C.

Haveagoodtime

D.

You'rekidding4.Themotherdidn't_____untilherlittlebabyfell_____.A.

sleep;sleep

B.

sleep;asleep

C.

asleep;asleep

D.

asleep;sleep5.Theteachercameintotheclassroomandfoundallofus_____thenotesontheblackboard(黑板).A.

making

B.

tomake

C.

copying

D.

tocopy6.Mysonvolunteers_____outthefoodatthefoodbankonweekends.A.

run

B.

torun

C.

give

D.

togive7.Mycomputerdoesn'tworkagain,butmybrothercanhelpme_____.A.

fixthemup

B.

fixupthem

C.

fixitup

D.

fixupit8.—Whatwillyoudothisweekend,goswimmingorclimbing?—________.Iwillvisitmyparents.A.

Neither

B.

Both

C.

None

D.

Either9.Momwon'tletDickgoout________hepromisestobebackby10：00tonight.A.

if

B.

when

C.

since

D.

unless10.—Couldyougoshoppingwithme?—I'mnotsure.ButI'lltellyouassoonasI________myhomework.A.

finish

B.

finished

C.

willfinish

D.

amgoingtofinish11.His

words

remind

me

____we

did

together

during

the

past

holidays.

A.

that

B.

of

that

C.

of

what

D.

what

12.Inthelasttwomonths,he______severalEnglishnovels.

A.

reads

B.

read

C.

hasread

D.

hadread13.Food

Safetyhas

become

one

of

the

hottest

topics

recently.

—Yeah,

it

receives

__________

Internet

hits(點(diǎn)擊)

a

day.

A.

thousands

B.

thousand

of

C.

thousands

of

D.

ten

thousands14.—Jimisn'tintheclassroom.Whereishe?

—He________totheteacher'soffice.A.

willgo

B.

hasgone

C.

hadgone

D.

isgoing15.I

tried

many

times,______

I

succeeded.A.

on

the

end

B.

in

the

end

C.

by

the

end

D.

at

the

end16.

I______helpwiththehousework.A.

usedto

B.

wereusedto

C.

areusedto17.I

met

Lucy

in

the

primary

school

and

we

have

been

close

friends

_____.

A.

as

usual

B.

again

and

again

C.

sooner

or

later

D.

ever

since18.

Li

Yan

is

my

friend.

She

comes

____

a

small

village.

A.

on

B.

with

C.

of

D.

from19.—

Are

these

books

______

?

—

No,

they

are

not

mine.

They

belong

to

_____.

A.

your;

her

B.

yours;

her

C.

you;

hers

D.

yours;

she20.________,the

earth

is

a

bit

nearer

to

the

sun

during

our

winter.

A.

Actually

B.

In

fact

C.

real

D.

/21.HedoesbusinessinShanghai.He______Shanghaithedayaftertomorrow.A.

leavesfor

B.

isleavingfor

C.

leftto

D.

isleavingto22.We______XiaoLisinceshewasalittlegirl.A.

know

B.

hadknown

C.

haveknown

D.

knew23.Hehas____gonetoShanghai,hasn'the?A.

already

B.

never

C.

ever

D.

still24.—

What

does

Anna

look

like?

—______.

A.

She’s

kind

B.

She’s

tall

C.

She

likes

skating25.How

nice

the

ice

cream

looks!

I

_____

taste

it.

A.

at

the

moment

B.

can’t

wait

to

C.

wait

a

moment

D.

wait

my

chance26.—What

do

you

_______

this

book?

—

I

don’t

like

it.

A.

think

of

B.

think

over

C.

think

for27.

Amy

________

the

windows

already,

so

the

room

looks

much

brighter.A.

cleans

B.

cleaned

C.

is

cleaning

D.

has

cleaned28.There

is

_______in

his

home.

A.

other

nothing

B.

nothing

other

C.

else

nothing

D.

nothing

else29.When

I

passed

the

classroom,

I

heard

a

girl

____

in

it.

A.

sing

B.

losing

C.

sang

D.

singing30.

—DidyouknowChinaisoneoftheoldestcountriesintheworld?—Yes,Idid.It’s______thantheUS.

A.

mucholder

B.

moreolder

C.

muchelder

D.

moreelder31.—Whichonedoyoulike_________?—Neither,thanks.

A.

better

B.

thebetter

C.

best

D.

thebest32.Couldyouspeakina__________voice?Wecanhardlyhearyou.A.

friendlier

B.

louder

C.

softer

D.

lovelier33.—What’s___________mountainintheworld?—Qomolangma.It’s8,844.43metershigh.A.

highest

B.

thehighest

C.

higher

D.

thehigher34.They___________thePalaceMuseumnextweek.A.

hopemetovisit

B.

hopevisiting

C.

hopedthemselvestovisit

D.

hopeto

visit35.Doyouknowthatourparents’meetingwill

nextMonday?A.

takecare

B.

takeoff

C.

takeplace

D.

takeaway36.Pleasetellmewhichcolorcanbringyou_____.A.

success

B.

successful

C.

succeed

D.

successfully37.—WhathappenedtoMike?—Oh,thebasketballhithim_________thenose.A.

in

B.

at

C.

on

D.

for38.Youaretooquiet.HowIhopeyoucanbe___________outgoing!A.

alittlemore

B.

toomuch

C.

muchtoo

D.

muchless39.—Sam,myiPhoneisinmybedroom.Couldyou_________itforme?—Noproblem.A.

bring

B.

get

C.

take

D.

carry40.Howkindyouare!Youalwaysdowhatyoucan__________others.A.

help

B.

helping

C.

helps

D.

tohelp41.Mydaughterhas________stomachache.I'mafraidsheshouldget________X-ray.A.

a；a

B.

a；an

C.

an；the

D.

/；/42.Shehasafever.Sheshould_____.A.

seeadentist

B.

takehertemperature

C.

drinkcoldwater

D.

getanX-ray43.I'msorrytohearthatyoucut________whilecooking.Youshouldbecareful.A.

you

B.

yourself

C.

me

D.

myself44.—Ihaveabad_____.—Youshouldseeadentist.A.

throat

B.

toothache

C.

cold

D.

fever45.Mygrandpaisused________anewspaperatthetableforawhilebeforebreakfast.A.

toreading

B.

toread

C.

reading

D.

read46.Ifeverybodyhelpsalittle,itreallymakesadifference________ourenvironment.A.

of

B.

to

C.

about

D.

from47.I________mydictionarytomyclassmateDavidaweekago,buthe________ittomeyet.A.

lent;return

B.

havelent;returned

C.

lent;hasn'treturned

D.

havelent;didn'treturn48.—Isyourdreamjobtobe________animaldoctor?—Yes.IwanttodowhatIlovetodoandhelpanimalsat________sametime.A.

an;/

B.

the;a

C.

an;the

D.

by;in49.Icouldn'tdoit_________yourgreathelp.Thanksalot!A.

with

B.

without

C.

for

D.

to50.—Doyoukeepon

sportseverymorning?—Yes.I'musedto

inthemorningtokeephealthy.

play；run

B.

playing；run

C.

playing；running

D.

play；running答案1.Frankiefell_____lovewithSusiewhenhesawher_____thefirsttime. A.

in;for

B.

on;for

C.

in;of

D.

on;of句意：弗蘭基第一次見到蘇茜時(shí)，就愛上了她。fallinlovewith，固定搭配，愛上，forthefirsttime，固定搭配，第一次，故選A。2.Themantoldmethathecould_____thisstone_____agold.A.

turn;in

B.

go;in

C.

turn;into

D.

go;into句意：這個(gè)人告訴我他可以把這塊石頭變成金子。根據(jù)石頭和金子，可知兩者物質(zhì)是變化來的，go，進(jìn)入，truninto，固定搭配，變成，故選C。3.—Lucy,IplantodrivetoQinghaibymyself.—_____!Youarestillanewdriver!It'stoodangerous.A.

Noproblem

B.

Goodidea

C.

Haveagoodtime

D.

You'rekidding句意：——露西，我打算自己開車去青海?！阍陂_玩笑吧！你還是個(gè)新司機(jī)！太危險(xiǎn)了。A沒問題，B好主意，C玩得開心，D你在開玩笑吧，

根據(jù)Youarestillanewdriver，可知新司機(jī)自駕游是不可思議的，故回答你在開玩笑吧，故選D。4.Themotherdidn't_____untilherlittlebabyfell_____.A.

sleep;sleep

B.

sleep;asleep

C.

asleep;asleep

D.

asleep;sleep句意：直到她的小嬰睡著了，母親才睡覺。第一個(gè)空，助動詞didn't后是動詞原形，sleep是動詞，睡覺，asleep是形容詞，睡著的，fallasleep，固定搭配，熟睡的，故選B。5.Theteachercameintotheclassroomandfoundallofus_____thenotesontheblackboard(黑板).A.

making

B.

tomake

C.

copying

D.

tocopy句意：老師走進(jìn)教室，發(fā)現(xiàn)我們都在黑板上抄寫筆記。make制造，動詞；copy抄寫，動詞；記筆記應(yīng)該是短語makenotes；copythenotes抄寫筆記；故排除A和B；found是find的過去式，findsb.doingsth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正做某事，固定搭配，find后面不跟動詞不定式，故選C。6.Mysonvolunteers_____outthefoodatthefoodbankonweekends.A.

run

B.

torun

C.

give

D.

togive句意：我兒子自愿在周末到食物銀行分發(fā)食物。runout用光，耗盡；giveout分發(fā)。volunteer志愿，志愿者，動詞或名詞。此處是動詞。volunteertodosth志愿做某事，固定搭配。根據(jù)句中

thefoodatthefoodbank，可知分發(fā)食物，故選D。7.Mycomputerdoesn'tworkagain,butmybrothercanhelpme_____.A.

fixthemup

B.

fixupthem

C.

fixitup

D.

fixupit句意：我的電腦壞了，但我哥哥可以幫我修好它

。fixup修理，短語動詞，是由動詞+副詞構(gòu)成，相當(dāng)于及物動詞。名詞作賓語，既可以放在之后，也可以放在它們中間；代詞作賓語，只能放在它們中間。根據(jù)第一個(gè)句子的主語mycomputer，第三人稱單數(shù)，可知修理的是電腦，為了避免重復(fù)，用于代詞it。故選C。8.—Whatwillyoudothisweekend,goswimmingorclimbing?—________.Iwillvisitmyparents.A.

Neither

B.

Both

C.

None

D.

Either句意：——這個(gè)周末你會做什么，去游泳或爬山？——兩者都不。我要去看望我的父母。A兩者都不；B兩者都；C沒有一個(gè)，D兩者中任何一個(gè)。因swimming與climbing是兩件事，且一件也沒有做，兩者都否