Unit1ScienceFictionReadingandThinking課件-高中英語(yǔ)人教版選擇性

選擇性必修四Unit1ScienceFictionReadingandThinkingSatisfactionGuaranteed(Adapted)包你滿意（改編）Today’ssciencefictionistomorrow’ssciencefact.IsaacAsimovLearningaims:1)Totranslateparagragh1-5fluently2)To

analyzelong&complexsentences.Self-learningguidanceI(4’)1.Readparagragh1--2

and

translateitbyyourselves

loudly.2.Getthe

mainidea

ofpara1--2.LarryBelmontworkedforacompanythatmaderobots.Recentlyithadbegun

experimentingwith

ahouseholdrobot.Itwasgoingtobe

testedout

byLarry’swife,

Claire.

拉里?貝爾蒙特在一家機(jī)器人制造公司工作。該公司最近開(kāi)始試驗(yàn)家用機(jī)器人。機(jī)器人將由拉里的妻子克萊爾進(jìn)行試用。that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，作主語(yǔ)，修飾company過(guò)去完成時(shí)進(jìn)行試驗(yàn)一臺(tái)家用機(jī)器人begoingtodo將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)檢驗(yàn)；測(cè)試adj.家用的Clairedidn’twanttherobotinherhouse,especiallyasherhusbandwouldbeaway

onabusinesstrip

forthreeweeks,butLarrypersuadedherthattherobotwouldn’tharmheror

allowhertobeharmed.

Itwouldbea

bonus.

克萊爾并不想家里有個(gè)機(jī)器人，尤其是在她丈夫要出差三周的時(shí)候，但是拉里勸她說(shuō)機(jī)器人不會(huì)傷害她，也不會(huì)讓她受到傷害。還會(huì)是個(gè)意外收獲。as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句n.意外收獲；獎(jiǎng)金；紅利persuadesb.that...允許某人...，that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句允許某人做...出差However,

whenshefirstsawtherobot,shefeltalarmed.HisnamewasTony.Heseemed

morelike

ahuman

than

amachine.

Hewastallandhandsomewithsmoothhairandadeepvoice,althoughhisfacialexpressionneverchanged.然而，第一次看到機(jī)器人時(shí)，克萊爾還是有點(diǎn)驚慌。這個(gè)機(jī)器人名叫托尼，看著不太像機(jī)器，而更像一個(gè)真人。托尼高大英俊，頭發(fā)順滑，嗓音低沉，不過(guò)他的面部表情始終不變。adj.害怕的；驚慌的when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句面部表情although

引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句更像是；更接近Self-learningguidanceII(4’)1.Readparagragh3

and

translateitbyyourselves

loudly.2.Getthe

mainidea

ofpara3.On

thesecondmorning,

Tonybroughtherbreakfastandthenaskedherwhethersheneededhelpdressing.Shefeltembarrassedandquicklytoldhimtogo.第二天早晨，托尼給克萊爾端來(lái)了早餐，還問(wèn)她是否需要幫忙穿衣打扮?？巳R爾感到非常尷尬，立刻讓托尼走開(kāi)。whether引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句helpdoingsth.表示提供協(xié)助或支持已完成某個(gè)動(dòng)作或任務(wù)的進(jìn)行中adj.尷尬的，窘迫的Nowshewasbeinglookedafterbyarobotthatlookedsohuman,anditwasdisturbing.現(xiàn)在，她正由一個(gè)看起來(lái)這么像人類的機(jī)器人照料著，這很令人不安。進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)照顧that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，作主語(yǔ)，修飾arobotadj.令人不安的；令人煩惱的Self-learningguidanceIII(4’)1.Readparagragh4

and

translateitbyyourselves

loudly.2.Getthe

mainidea

ofpara4.Oneday,Clairementionedthatshedidn’tthinkshewasclever.

Tonysaidthatshemustfeelveryunhappytosaythat.

有一天，克萊爾說(shuō)她覺(jué)得自己并不聰明。托尼說(shuō)她肯定是感到很不開(kāi)心才會(huì)這么說(shuō)。that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句，省略thatthat引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句Clairethoughtitwasridiculous

thatshewasbeingoffered

sympathybyarobot,butshegraduallyadmiredhiswisdomand

integrity

andbegantotrusthim.

Healwaystreatedherwith

dignity.

克萊爾覺(jué)得一個(gè)機(jī)器人對(duì)她表示同情十分荒謬，但她逐漸欣賞托尼的智慧和正直，并且開(kāi)始信任他。托尼對(duì)她彬彬有禮。adj.愚蠢的；荒謬的；荒唐的賓語(yǔ)從句，省略thatthat引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)n.誠(chéng)實(shí)正直；完整；完好n.同情有尊嚴(yán)地；彬彬有禮地n.莊重；莊嚴(yán)；尊嚴(yán)Shetoldhimhowshewasunhappythatherhomewasn’telegantenoughforLarry,whowantedtoimprovehissocialpositionwithabigger

salary.Shewasn’tlikeGladysClaffern,oneoftherichestandmostpowerfulwomenaround.克萊爾告訴托尼自己多么的不開(kāi)心，因?yàn)槔镉X(jué)得家里不夠雅致；拉里想通過(guò)漲工資來(lái)提高自己的社會(huì)地位?？巳R爾與格拉迪絲?克拉芬不同，后者是當(dāng)?shù)刈钣绣X(qián)有勢(shì)的女性之一。Self-learningguidanceIV(4’)1.Readparagragh5

and

translateitbyyourselves

loudly.2.Getthe

mainidea

ofpara5.

Asafavour,TonypromisedtohelpClairemakeherselfmorebeautifulandherhomemoreelegant.

SoClaireborrowedsomelibrarybooksforhimtoread,

orrather,scan.作為一項(xiàng)恩惠，托尼答應(yīng)幫助克萊爾，把她變得更漂亮些，也把她的家變得更雅致些。于是，克萊爾從圖書(shū)館借來(lái)了一些書(shū)讓托尼閱讀，應(yīng)該說(shuō)是讓他掃視。作為一項(xiàng)恩惠，出于好意更準(zhǔn)確地說(shuō)；更確切地說(shuō)Shelookedathisfingerswithwonder

astheyturnedeachpage.Howabsurd,

shethought.Hewasjustamachine.她驚奇地看著托尼的手指翻動(dòng)書(shū)頁(yè)的樣子，心想這太荒唐了。他只不過(guò)是一臺(tái)機(jī)器罷了。驚奇地

1.bonusn.意外收獲、獎(jiǎng)金、紅利2.alarmv.使驚恐，使害怕

alarmedadj.擔(dān)心，害怕，有警報(bào)裝置的3.smoothadj.平整的，平坦的，平滑的v.使平整，使平坦4.disturbingadj.引起煩惱的，令